585 lines
63 KiB
XML
585 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="355C36296181197E66CA2A9D7B862526" ID-CLB-Dataset="32358" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4309.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5a96f72-1549-41e7-9cf7-f282c66d73b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="846180" ID-ZooBank="C5C20BC9-B99C-47D0-970E-07E20D13CF72" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503303065342" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fasbender, Andrew & Courtney, Gregory W." docDate="2017" docId="03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4309.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4309 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bittacomorpha occidentalis Aldrich 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFF8FFEF4369C702FFA4FF89FFC10262" masterDocTitle="A revision of Bittacomorphinae with a review of the monophyly of extant subfamilies of Ptychopteridae (Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698466984790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8CC701A0A4B6CEE94394284BD46E090D">A revision of Bittacomorphinae with a review of the monophyly of extant subfamilies of Ptychopteridae (Diptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07AEA2F290360CA9CA59353A14695BB9">Fasbender, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24DAA91FDFAE644F44A5712572181891">Courtney, Gregory W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DE7B649544E798EA9541900DA8B98DE3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2A57874BAC9AC55526885C4C591C8658">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7FDC5D5512747657F4B06F423C8E891B">4309</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C8193CCC565BF7C38907FA52884020CD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4309.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF33FF1EFD4A02D0" blockId="34.[151,651,151,178]" box="[151,651,151,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FF1EFD4A02D0" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich 1895" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,651,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FF1EFD4A02D0" bold="true" box="[151,651,151,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FF1EFE2002D3" bold="true" box="[151,481,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FE4DFF11FD4A02D0" author="Aldrich" box="[489,651,152,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1895) The tipulid genera Bittacomorpha and Pedicia. Psyche, 7, 200 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1895 / 76181" type="journal article" year="1895">Aldrich 1895</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372650A434BC720FF33FF57FCAB03CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF33FF57FD3C0371" blockId="34.[151,874,222,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF434BC720FF33FF57FD3C0371" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FF57FDB40296" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, 1895: 201" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,629,222,244]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FF57FE6E0296" box="[151,431,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FE11FF57FDB40296" author="Aldrich" box="[437,629,222,244]" page="201" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1895">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FE11FF57FD840296" author="Aldrich" box="[437,581,222,244]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1895) The tipulid genera Bittacomorpha and Pedicia. Psyche, 7, 200 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1895 / 76181" type="journal article" year="1895">Aldrich, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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: 201
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</taxonomicName>
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(original description)
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FF74FD030371" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, Johnson 1905: 75" authorityName="Aldrich, Johnson" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,706,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FF74FE6E0371" box="[151,431,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
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Aldrich,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FDABFF74FD030371" author="Johnson" box="[527,706,253,275]" page="75" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1905">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FDABFF74FD5E0371" author="Johnson" box="[527,671,253,275]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1905) Synopsis of the tipulid genus Bittacomorpha. Psyche, 12, 75 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1905 / 57580" type="journal article" year="1905">Johnson 1905</bibRefCitation>
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: 75
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(key)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF33FE95FCE10350" blockId="34.[151,874,222,428]" box="[151,800,284,306]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF434BC720FF33FE95FCE10350" box="[151,800,284,306]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FE95FD240350" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, Alexander 1916: 546" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="546" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,741,284,306]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FE95FE6E0350" box="[151,431,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
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Aldrich,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FDABFE95FD240350" author="Alexander" box="[527,741,284,306]" page="546" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FDABFE95FD740350" author="Alexander" box="[527,693,284,306]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1916) New or little-known crane-flies from the United States and Canada: Tipulidae, Ptychopteridae, Diptera. Part 3. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 68 (3), 486 - 549." type="journal article" year="1916">Alexander 1916</bibRefCitation>
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: 546
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(key)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF33FEB3FD3F030D" blockId="34.[151,874,222,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF434BC720FF33FEB3FD3F030D" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FEB3FD0A0332" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, Alexander 1927: 9" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,715,314,336]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FEB3FE6E0332" box="[151,431,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
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||
Aldrich,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FDABFEB3FD0A0332" author="Alexander" box="[527,715,314,336]" page="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1927">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FDABFEB3FD740332" author="Alexander" box="[527,693,314,336]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1927) Diptera: Fam. Ptychopteridae. Genera Insectorum, 188, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1927">Alexander 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(catalog)
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FED0FD5C030D" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, Peus 1958: 11" authorityName="Aldrich, Peus" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,669,345,367]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FED0FE6E030D" box="[151,431,345,367]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
Aldrich,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FDABFED3FD5C030D" author="Peus" box="[527,669,345,367]" page="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1958">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FDABFED3FDBA030D" author="Peus" box="[527,635,345,367]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Peus, F. (1958) Liriopeidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. E. Schweizterbart'sche, Stuttgart, pp. 10 - 44." type="book chapter" year="1958">Peus 1958</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 11
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(catalog)
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF33FEF1FCAB03CE" blockId="34.[151,874,222,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF434BC720FF33FEF1FCAB03CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FEF1FD1903EC" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, Alexander 1965: 98" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="98" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,728,376,398]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FEF1FE6E03EC" box="[151,431,376,398]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
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||
Aldrich,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FDABFEF1FD1903EC" author="Alexander" box="[527,728,376,398]" page="98" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1965">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FDABFEF1FD7403EC" author="Alexander" box="[527,693,376,398]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1965) Family Ptychopteridae (Liriopeidae). In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H., Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C., pp. 97 - 98." type="book chapter" year="1965">Alexander 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 98
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(catalog)
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FF33FE1FFD2403CE" ID-CoL="LXQ5" authority="Aldrich, Alexander 1967: 171" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,741,406,428]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FE1FFE6E03CE" box="[151,431,406,428]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
Aldrich,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC91090434BC720FDABFE1FFD2403CE" author="Alexander" box="[527,741,406,428]" page="171" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70434BC720FDABFE1FFD7403CE" author="Alexander" box="[527,693,406,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1967) The crane flies of California. Bulletin of the California Insect Survey, 8, 1 - 263." type="journal article" year="1967">Alexander 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 171
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(illustration)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372650A434BC720FF33FE50FCC10058" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF33FE50FCC10058" blockId="34.[151,1437,473,2024]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF33FE50FEA80390" bold="true" box="[151,361,473,498]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis. Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04434BC720FE24FE50FE170390" box="[384,470,473,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1552,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,408,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,408,1530]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 5. Larval habitus. a. Bittacomorpha clavipes Fabricius, lateral view (inset = dorsal view of head); b. Bi. occidentalis Aldrich, lateral view; Bittacomorphella fenderiana Alexander, dorsal view. Scale bars 1 mm (a, b), 2 mm (c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846190/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
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b, 6c–d). Genae expanded posteriorly, cranium completely black; postgena with triangular anterolateral lobes. Abdominal segments with linear longitudinal rows of tubercles.
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FB10FE74FB390074" bold="true" box="[1204,1272,509,534]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Adult</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04434BC720FAA3FE74FA940074" box="[1287,1365,509,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1441,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1420]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Bittacomorphine male wings. a. Bittacomorpha clavipes; b. Bi. occidentalis; c. Bittacomorphella pacifica Alexander; d. Bl. sackenii Von Röder; e. Bl. furcata sp. nov.; f. Bl. esakii Tokunaga; g. Bl. fenderiana; h. Bl. jonesi Johnson; i. Bl. nipponensis Alexander; d. Bittacomorphella thaiensis Alexander. All scale bars 1 mm except “ b ” (2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846194/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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b, 10). Prescutum black, shining; apex of parameres spatulate.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372650A434BC720FF63FDCCFB3B053A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF63FDCCFB3B053A" blockId="34.[151,1437,473,2024]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF63FDCCFE6E003C" bold="true" box="[199,431,581,606]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description. Larva.</emphasis>
|
||
Head with dorsal surface weakly convex, uniform black. Genae triangular in dorsal view, expanded posteriorly; postgena trapezoidal in shape, apex with triangular anterolateral lobes. Antenna with basal segment button-like, apical segment weakly pyriform, terminal sensilla cluster directed apically. Abdominal segments with linear longitudinal rows of tubercles.
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FD47FD38FCEF00A8" bold="true" box="[739,814,689,714]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Adult.</emphasis>
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Measurements (n=2). Overall length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FB70FD3BFAFE00A8" box="[1236,1343,690,714]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.082" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="10.82">10.82mm</quantity>
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||
(
|
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<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FAEAFD38FEC5008C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0835" metricValueMax="1.116" metricValueMin="1.051" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="10.835" valueMax="11.16" valueMin="10.51">10.51– 11.16mm</quantity>
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), head width
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FE3BFD5CFE3D008C" box="[415,508,725,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.53">1.53mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FDA8FD5CFD6C008C" box="[524,685,725,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.59" metricValueMin="1.41" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.59" valueMin="1.41">1.41–1.59mm</quantity>
|
||
), height
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FCB4FD5FFCAC008C" box="[784,877,726,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.47">1.47mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FCD9FD5CFBDF008C" box="[893,1054,725,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.63" metricValueMin="1.37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.63" valueMin="1.37">1.37–1.63mm</quantity>
|
||
), length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FB25FD5FFB1C008C" box="[1153,1245,726,750]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.87">0.87mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FB4AFD5CFA51008C" box="[1262,1424,725,750]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.87" valueMax="0.88" valueMin="0.86">0.86–0.88mm</quantity>
|
||
); antenna flagellum length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FE13FD70FE320170" box="[439,499,761,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.0">6mm</quantity>
|
||
, flagellomere proportions: 1.00, 0.48, 0.55, 0.55, 0.51, 0.54, 0.54, 0.54, 0.54, 0.48, 0.41, 0.39, 0.37, 0.31, 0.33, 0.33, 0.31, 0.22, 0.18; maxillary palpus length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FBACFC94FBA60154" box="[1032,1127,797,822]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.16">2.16mm</quantity>
|
||
, maxillary palpus segment proportions 0.17, 1.0, 1.05, 0.66, 0.89; thorax length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FD42FCCBFC820138" box="[742,835,834,858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.97" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.97">2.97mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FCF6FCCBFC240138" box="[850,997,834,858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.96" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.72" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.96" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.72">2.72–3.2mm</quantity>
|
||
), height
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FBE1FCC8FB600138" box="[1093,1185,833,858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.67">2.67mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FB14FCCBFA900138" box="[1200,1361,834,858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.74" metricValueMax="3.04" metricValueMin="2.44" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.74" valueMax="3.04" valueMin="2.44">2.44–3.04mm</quantity>
|
||
), wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FF42FCEFFE83011C" box="[230,322,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FEF7FCEFFDD1011C" box="[339,528,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1425" metricValueMax="1.2429999999999999" metricValueMin="1.042" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="11.425" valueMax="12.43" valueMin="10.42">10.42–12.43mm</quantity>
|
||
), wing width
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FD14FCECFCCD011C" box="[688,780,869,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.52">2.52mm</quantity>
|
||
(2.8–
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FCF4FCECFC70011C" box="[848,945,869,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25mm</quantity>
|
||
), R3+4+5 stem
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FBECFCEFFB66011C" box="[1096,1191,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82mm</quantity>
|
||
, R4+5 stem
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FA87FCEFFAB5011C" box="[1315,1396,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2mm</quantity>
|
||
, R4 after fork
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FEA2FC05FEA701C7" box="[262,358,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.59">2.59mm</quantity>
|
||
, R5 after fork
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FDA6FC05FD9201C7" box="[514,595,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5mm</quantity>
|
||
, R3+4+5:R4+5-stem:R4 1.00, 2.68, 3.15, r-m
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FBBBFC05FBBF01C7" box="[1055,1150,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36mm</quantity>
|
||
, M distal to r-m
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FA9CFC05FA5901C7" box="[1336,1432,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="4.35">4.35mm</quantity>
|
||
, Mdistal:R3+4+5 5.3:1.00, R4:Mdistal 0.59, 1.00, CuA2
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FCB6FC3AFCB201A9" box="[786,883,947,971]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.14" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.14">2.14mm</quantity>
|
||
; leg proportions: femur 1.0, 1.08, 1.25, tibia 0.97,1.02, 1.24, tarsomeres, foreleg 0.48, 0.22, 0.14, 0.06, 0.07, midleg 0.49, 0.23, 0.13, 0.06, 0.05, hind leg 0.58, 0.25, 0.15, 0.05, 0.06; abdomen length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FDE8FC74FD770674" box="[588,694,1021,1046]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.566" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="15.66">15.66mm</quantity>
|
||
(17.50–
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FCB1FC74FC420674" box="[789,899,1021,1046]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4289999999999998" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="14.29">14.29mm</quantity>
|
||
); male tergite proportions 1.00, 2.97, 2.02, 2.29, 1.9, 0.80, 0.26; male genitalia width
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FD8BFBABFD410658" box="[559,640,1058,1082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434BC720FD73FBA8FCF60658" box="[727,823,1057,1082]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76mm</quantity>
|
||
. Face narrow, incised by clypeolabrum nearly to dorsal margin. Clypeus larger than eye, lateral margins somewhat pinched at junction with face, not inflated. Hypopharynx subconical triangular, directed anteroventrally. Labium extending less than 1/2 length beyond clypeus, labella pad wider than labium. Antepronotum with two small lobes dorsally. Scutum and prescutum shining black, prescutum uniform; post sutural scutum with broad white mark medially. Wing with apex of R1 and R3 with macrotrichia, all other veins bare. Posthalter palpiform.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FCD5FB51FC730693" box="[881,946,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium with lateral margins straight to base of epandrial clasper, obtusely angled medially above epandrial clasper; posterior margin smoothly curved; posteromedial stylus weak, obtuse. Internal fold extending in a straight line medially with strong anterior deflection. Epandrial clasper pad wider than subapical clasper. Subepandrial sclerite divided, bladelike, base directed anteromedial at weak angle. Parameres laterally compressed, posteroventrally directed basally, dorsoposterior right angle midway along length, medially diected spine basally, paired dorsal and ventral triangular spines at 2/3 length, spatulate apex. Gonostylus always with irregular trichoid sensilla at apex. Hypandrium terminal division arrowhead shape, base petiolate, lateral lobes directed anterodorsally, dorsal surfaces heavily sclerotized. Lateral ejaculatory process lateral apex broadly triangular in lateral view, medial apex broadly triangular, not extended; ventral section elongate larger than dorsolateral section, acute triangle with pointed anterior apex, lightly sclerotized laterally, deeply inserted into sperm sac. Aedeagal sclerites separated by width of ejaculatory apodeme at base; ventral apical apodeme rounded, well sclerotized, directed lateral, not fused with subaedeagal sclerite. Subaedeagal sclerite anterolateral apex forming flat plate with straight medial margin; external portion extending to apex dorsal lobe of apical apodeme.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FC25F926FC1C04AA" box="[897,989,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Epigynium posterior margin U-shaped; hypoproct broad triangular, with sclerotized conical sclerite located ventrally, anterolateral apex with acute lobe; cerci dorsal margin straight, apex rounded, ventral margin swollen, potbellied anteriorly tapering posteriorly; cercus epigynium ratio 0.50, 1. Genital fork spatulate, posterior margin weakly emarginate. Hypogynium quadrate, lacking lateral lobes, hypogynial valves distinct, square, medial notch square: 2.5x as deep as broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372650A434BC726FF63F8EAFE8600E7" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC720FF63F8EAFA8E05FD" blockId="34.[151,1437,473,2024]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434BC720FF63F8EAFD0205FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248073" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Co. Seattle & J. M. Aldrich & Cotype No." country="United States of America" county="King Co." location="King Co." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="WASHINGTON" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF63F8EAFCBB051E" bold="true" box="[199,890,1891,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D38823434BC720FF63F8EAFEC3051E" box="[199,258,1891,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D38823434BC720FDA3F8EAFDBE051E" box="[519,639,1891,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7611434BC720FD35F8EAFCB5051E" box="[657,884,1891,1916]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863434BC720FC22F8EDFB85051E" box="[902,1092,1892,1916]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434BC720FBF0F8EDFB010519" box="[1108,1216,1892,1915]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FBF0F8EDFB010519" box="[1108,1216,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
King
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434BC720FB3CF8EDFB010519" box="[1176,1216,1892,1915]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Co.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
Seattle, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434BC720FACEF8EDFF2E05C2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">J.M. Aldrich</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434BC720FF5EF80EFEBD05FD" box="[250,380,1927,1951]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cotype No.</collectorName>
|
||
52263 [pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434BC720FD88F80EFD9805FD" box="[556,601,1927,1951]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434BC720FDC1F80EFD7D05FD" box="[613,700,1927,1951]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FD69F80EFCB805C2" bold="true" box="[717,889,1927,1952]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paralectotype.</emphasis>
|
||
Same as lectotype. [pinned 1 ♂; USNM].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434BC726FF63F822FB3003CE" blockId="34.[151,1437,473,2024]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434BC720FF63F822FB870585" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248056" collectingDate="2007-06-19" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="J. D. Davis & M. J. Petersen" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." latitude="40.107" location="Other" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-121.373" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FF63F822FD3E05A6" bold="true" box="[199,767,1963,1988]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434BC720FF63F822FECE05A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434BC720FF63F822FECE05A6" box="[199,271,1963,1988]" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." latitude="40.107" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-121.373" name="Other" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Other</location>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7611434BC720FDB2F822FD3B05A6" box="[534,762,1963,1988]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863434BC720FCA8F825FC7805A6" box="[780,953,1964,1988]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434BC720FC6EF822FB9505A1" box="[970,1108,1963,1988]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FC6EF822FB9505A1" box="[970,1108,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Plumas Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
Lassen Nat. For. Humbug,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434BC720FF33F846FECF058A" box="[151,270,1999,2024]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-06-19">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434BC720FF33F846FECF058A" box="[151,270,1999,2024]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-06-19">19.vi.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434BC720FEB1F846FE430585" box="[277,386,1999,2023]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="40.107">40.107°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434BC720FE2DF846FDCB0585" box="[393,522,1999,2023]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="-121.373">121.373°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434BC720FDE9F859FD04058A" box="[589,709,1999,2024]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">J.D. Davis</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434BC720FD74F859FCA90585" box="[720,872,2000,2023]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M.J. Petersen</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434BC720FC68F846FC380585" box="[972,1017,1999,2023]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434BC720FBA0F846FBFE0585" box="[1028,1087,1999,2023]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ISIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434BC721FBF5F846FCA805E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248072" collectingDate="1959-06-15" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" location="Lassen" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434BC720FBF5F846FB190585" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[1105,1240,1999,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Tehama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434BC720FBF5F846FB190585" box="[1105,1240,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tehama Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nr.
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434BC720FAA6F859FA910585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434BC720FAA6F859FA910585" box="[1282,1360,2000,2023]" country="United States of America" name="Lassen" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="OREGON">Lassen</location>
|
||
N.P.,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434AC721FF33F8E4FED105E4" box="[151,272,1901,1926]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1959-06-15">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434AC721FF33F8E4FED105E4" box="[151,272,1901,1926]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1959-06-15">15.vi.1959</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434AC721FEF2F8E7FE1705E5" box="[342,470,1902,1927]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434AC721FD98F8E7FDA805E4" box="[572,617,1902,1926]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434AC721FDD2F8E7FD6305E4" box="[630,674,1902,1926]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; KU].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863434AC721FD55F8E7FCA805E4" box="[753,873,1902,1926]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">OREGON</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434AC721FCD0F8E6FD1D05C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248076" collectingDate="1985-06-08" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="J. K. Furnish" country="United States of America" county="Benton Co." location="Oak Creek" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-larva="6" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434AC721FCD0F8E6FC3205E7" box="[884,1011,1902,1926]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434AC721FCD0F8E6FC3205E7" box="[884,1011,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Benton Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
Muddy Swamp near
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434AC721FB4CF8E4FAA305E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434AC721FB4CF8E4FAA305E4" box="[1256,1378,1901,1926]" country="United States of America" county="Benton Co." name="Oak Creek" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="OREGON">Oak Creek</location>
|
||
Lab,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434AC721FF33F818FEC105C8" box="[151,256,1937,1962]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1985-06-08">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434AC721FF33F818FEC105C8" box="[151,256,1937,1962]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1985-06-08">8.vi.1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434AC721FE9BF81BFE0905C8" box="[319,456,1937,1962]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">J.K. Furnish</collectorName>
|
||
[alcohol
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434AC721FD96F818FD4E05C8" box="[562,655,1937,1962]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434AC721FD3EF81BFD1405C8" box="[666,725,1938,1962]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ISIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434AC721FD43F818FA5605B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248065" collectingDate="2012-05-21" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="GW Courtney & Xing" country="United States of America" location="Baker Creek" longitude="-123.3123" municipality="Sulphur Springs" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFB434AC721FD43F818FC5F05C8" box="[743,926,1937,1962]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sulphur Springs</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434AC721FC0EF818FBF605C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434AC721FC0EF818FBF605C8" box="[938,1079,1937,1962]" country="United States of America" longitude="-123.3123" municipality="Sulphur Springs" name="Baker Creek" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="OREGON">Baker Creek</location>
|
||
Trail, 44.6 395°N,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434AC721FAADF81BFA5905C8" box="[1289,1432,1938,1962]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="5" value="-123.3123">123.3123°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434AC721FF33F830FEC505B3" box="[151,260,1977,2001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2012-05-21">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434AC721FF33F830FEC505B3" box="[151,260,1977,2001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2012-05-21">21.v.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434AC721FEE7F830FE2005B3" box="[323,481,1977,2001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">GW Courtney</collectorName>
|
||
, from seeps along trail near
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434AC721FCBEF831FC9305B3" box="[794,850,1976,2001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Xing</collectorName>
|
||
[alcohol 14 2nd instar larvae, 1 4th instar larva;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434AC721FAF2F830FA5005B3" box="[1366,1425,1977,2001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ISIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434AC721FF33F854FB950597" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248071" box="[151,1108,2012,2037]" collectingDate="1941-04-20" collectionCode="WSU" collectorName="Schuh & Gray" country="United States of America" location="Mary's Peak" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434AC721FF33F854FEE70597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434AC721FF33F854FEE70597" box="[151,294,2012,2037]" country="United States of America" name="Mary's Peak" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="OREGON">Mary’s Peak</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434AC721FE96F854FEA80597" box="[306,361,2012,2037]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
|
||
. below summit,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434AC721FD86F855FD5B0597" box="[546,666,2012,2037]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1941-04-20">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434AC721FD86F855FD5B0597" box="[546,666,2012,2037]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1941-04-20">20.iv.1941</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434AC721FD7BF855FCE90597" box="[735,808,2012,2037]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Schuh</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434AC721FC97F854FCAA0597" box="[819,875,2013,2037]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Gray</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434AC721FC6BF854FC3A0596" box="[975,1019,2013,2037]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434AC721FBADF854FB8F0597" box="[1033,1102,2013,2037]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Washington State University" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">WSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434AC726FBFBF855FC4902D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248090" collectingDate="1938-07-29" collectionCode="WSU" collectorName="K. Gray & J. Schuh" country="United States of America" county="Hood River Co." lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" location="Parkdale" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434AC721FBFBF855FAD10596" box="[1119,1296,2012,2037]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434AC721FBFBF855FAD10596" box="[1119,1296,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hood River Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434AC721FAB3F854FA9D0597" box="[1303,1372,2012,2037]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 mi</quantity>
|
||
. S. of
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FF33FF1EFF3D02D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FF33FF1EFF3D02D2" box="[151,252,151,176]" country="United States of America" county="Hood River Co." name="Parkdale" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="OREGON">Parkdale</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FEACFF1EFE4B02D2" box="[264,394,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1938-07-29">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FEACFF1EFE4B02D2" box="[264,394,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1938-07-29">29.vii.1938</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FE75FF11FDEC02D2" box="[465,557,152,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">K. Gray</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FD9EFF11FD5B02D2" box="[570,666,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J. Schuh</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FCA4FF11FCEC02CD" box="[768,813,152,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FC98FF11FC4102D2" box="[828,896,152,176]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Washington State University" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">WSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FC37FF1EFF19029A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248079" collectingDate="2012-06-11" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="A. Fasbender" country="United States of America" county="Lake Co. Fremont Nat. For." latitude="42.42599" location="Hillside Seeps" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-120.75531" municipality="Gilbert Spring" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434DC726FC37FF1EFB1002CD" box="[915,1233,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FC37FF1EFC3B02CD" box="[915,1018,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lake Co.</emphasis>
|
||
Fremont Nat. For.
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFB434DC726FB79FF1EFA4102D2" box="[1245,1408,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Gilbert Spring</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
at NF3360,
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FEA7FF35FE6402B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FEA7FF35FE6402B6" box="[259,421,188,213]" country="United States of America" county="Lake Co. Fremont Nat. For." latitude="42.42599" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-120.75531" municipality="Gilbert Spring" name="Hillside Seeps" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="OREGON">Hillside Seeps</location>
|
||
with vegetation,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434DC726FDCAFF35FD3702B7" box="[622,758,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="42.42599">42.42599°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434DC726FCA4FF35FC5C02B7" box="[768,925,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-120.75531">120.75531°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FC47FF35FBBA02B7" box="[995,1147,188,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. Fasbender</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FB20FF35FB3A02B7" box="[1156,1275,188,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2012-06-11">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FB20FF35FB3A02B7" box="[1156,1275,188,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2012-06-11">11.vi.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
[alcohol
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FACCFF35FA5602B6" box="[1384,1431,188,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FF33FF69FF13029A" box="[151,210,224,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ISIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FF4DFF68FAC80295" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248091" box="[233,1289,223,248]" collectingDate="1959-06-24" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Lane Co." location="Salt Creek Falls" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434DC726FF4DFF68FE940295" box="[233,341,224,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FF4DFF68FE940295" box="[233,341,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lane Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434DC726FEC6FF69FE72029A" box="[354,435,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3452288" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="2.7">2.7 mi</quantity>
|
||
. NW
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FE5BFF56FD01029A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FE5BFF56FD01029A" box="[511,704,223,248]" country="United States of America" county="Lane Co." name="Salt Creek Falls" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="OREGON">Salt Creek Falls</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FD75FF56FC8D029A" box="[721,844,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1959-06-24">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FD75FF56FC8D029A" box="[721,844,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1959-06-24">24.vi.1959</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FC3FFF69FBE1029A" box="[923,1056,224,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FB2BFF69FB030295" box="[1167,1218,224,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; KU]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FABEFF56FD2E037E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248081" collectingDate="1959-06-24" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" location="Salt Creek" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FABEFF56FA59029A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FABEFF56FA59029A" box="[1306,1432,223,248]" country="United States of America" name="Salt Creek" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="OREGON">Salt Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FF33FE8DFED0037F" box="[151,273,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1959-06-24">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FF33FE8DFED0037F" box="[151,273,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1959-06-24">24.vi.1959</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FEFDFE8DFE18037F" box="[345,473,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FDE5FE8DFDAE037E" box="[577,623,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FDD9FE8DFD6B037E" box="[637,682,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; KU]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FD58FE8DFE7B0322" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248096" collectingDate="1973-05-01" collectionCode="ORSU" collectorName="J. D. Lattin" country="United States of America" county="Tillamook Co." location="Sandlake" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434DC726FD58FE8DFC5C037E" box="[764,925,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FD58FE8DFC5C037E" box="[764,925,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tillamook Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64434DC726FC01FE8DFC10037F" box="[933,977,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="2.0">2mi</quantity>
|
||
W.
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FBA6FE8DFBAD037F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FBA6FE8DFBAD037F" box="[1026,1132,260,285]" country="United States of America" county="Tillamook Co." name="Sandlake" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="OREGON">Sandlake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FBDDFE8DFB1A037E" box="[1145,1243,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1973-05-01">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FBDDFE8DFB1A037E" box="[1145,1243,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1973-05-01">1.v.1973</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FA87FE8CFA5D037F" box="[1315,1436,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J.D. Lattin</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FF57FEA1FEDF035D" box="[243,286,296,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FE8EFEA1FE94035D" box="[298,341,296,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FEC6FEA1FE720322" box="[354,435,296,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ORSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FE60FEA0FD640306" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248084" collectingDate="2008-07-09" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="J. D. Petersen" country="United States of America" latitude="44.9888" location="Wasco Co. Mt." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-121.7901" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FE60FEA0FDA8035D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FE60FEA0FDA8035D" box="[452,617,296,320]" country="United States of America" latitude="44.9888" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-121.7901" name="Wasco Co. Mt." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="OREGON">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FE60FEA0FDF9035D" box="[452,568,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Wasco Co.</emphasis>
|
||
Mt.
|
||
</location>
|
||
Hood Nat. For., Warm Springs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434DC726FC75FEA1FB8A0322" box="[977,1099,296,320]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="5" value="44.9888">44.9888°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046434DC726FBF6FEA1FB200322" box="[1106,1249,296,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="5" value="-121.7901">121.7901°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FB48FEAEFAA10322" box="[1260,1376,295,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-07-09">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FB48FEAEFAA10322" box="[1260,1376,295,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-07-09">9.vii.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FF33FEC4FEEA0306" box="[151,299,333,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J.D. Petersen</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FE35FEC5FE010306" box="[401,448,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; alcohol
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FD8CFEC5FD970306" box="[552,598,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FDC7FEC5FD5F0306" box="[611,670,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ISIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FD16FEC5FD1603EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248080" collectingDate="1966-06-19" collectionCode="WSU" collectorName="D. W. Smith" country="United States of America" location="Kautz Creek" municipality="Pierce Co. Mt." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863434DC726FD16FEC5FCB10306" box="[690,880,332,356]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFB434DC726FCDFFEC4FBE50306" box="[891,1060,333,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FCDFFEC4FC320306" box="[891,1011,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pierce Co.</emphasis>
|
||
Mt.
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Rainier, Nat. Park,
|
||
<location id="8EB7605A434DC726FAA3FEC4FA590307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797434BC726FF33FF1EFE0D00CA:8EB7605A434DC726FAA3FEC4FA590307" box="[1287,1432,332,357]" country="United States of America" municipality="Pierce Co. Mt." name="Kautz Creek" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">Kautz Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FF33FEE6FED003EA" box="[151,273,367,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1966-06-19">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FF33FEE6FED003EA" box="[151,273,367,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1966-06-19">19.vi.1966</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FEFFFEF9FE2303EA" box="[347,482,367,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D.W. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
[pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FDE8FEF9FDBC03E5" box="[588,637,368,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FD28FEF9FD1103EA" box="[652,720,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Washington State University" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">WSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FD41FEE6FDC703CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248093" collectingDate="1895-06-02" collectingDateMax="1995-05-25" collectingDateMin="1895-06-02" collectionCode="WSU" country="United States of America" county="Thurston Co." location="Thurston Co." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434DC726FD41FEE6FCBD03E5" box="[741,892,367,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FD41FEE6FCBD03E5" box="[741,892,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Thurston Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
Olympia,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FC5EFEE6FBA403EA" box="[1018,1125,367,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1895-06-02">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FC5EFEE6FBA403EA" box="[1018,1125,367,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1895-06-02">2.vi.1895</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, no collector [pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FAC3FEF9FA5603E5" box="[1383,1431,368,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9434DC726FF33FE1DFF2803CF" box="[151,233,404,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1995-05-25">
|
||
<date id="FFD61041434DC726FF33FE1DFF2803CF" box="[151,233,404,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1995-05-25">25.v.95</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FF54FE1DFEDC03CE" box="[240,285,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; no date
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FE25FE1DFE6F03CE" box="[385,430,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FE1EFE1DFE3F03CE" box="[442,510,404,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Washington State University" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">WSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC434DC726FDB4FE1DFB2C03CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248099" box="[528,1261,404,429]" collectionCode="WSU" collectorName="C. V. Piper" country="United States of America" county="Yakima Co." location="Yakima Co." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D434DC726FDB4FE1DFD5003CE" box="[528,657,404,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FDB4FE1DFD5003CE" box="[528,657,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Yakima Co.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
Yakima, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5357434DC726FC97FE1DFC6803CF" box="[819,937,404,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C.V. Piper</collectorName>
|
||
, no date [pinned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08434DC726FBCDFE1DFB5703CE" box="[1129,1174,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44434DC726FB06FE1DFB2703CE" box="[1186,1254,404,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Washington State University" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">WSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF176609434AC721FF33F97AFC650524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846200/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[210,1373,212,1738]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434AC721FF33F97AFC650524" blockId="35.[151,1436,1779,1862]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434AC721FF33F97AFEDE056A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1779,1801]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434AC721FE81F97AFDFF056B" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityYear="1967" box="[293,574,1779,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434AC721FE81F97AFDFF056B" box="[293,574,1779,1801]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a. Male genitalia, dorsal view; b. Male genitalia, lateral view; c. Male head, anterior view; d. Aedeagus, dorsal view e. Aedeagus, lateral view; f. Paramere, lateral view; g. Female genitalia, lateral view; h. Hypogynium, ventral view; i. Epigynium, dorsal view. All scale bars 0.5mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434DC726FF63FE3EFE8600E7" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FF63FE3EFE5F03B2" bold="true" box="[199,414,439,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434DC726FE09FE3EFD2A03B2" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityYear="1967" box="[429,747,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FE09FE3EFD2A03B2" box="[429,747,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is often mistaken for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434DC726FBACFE30FB5203B2" authorityName="Fabricius, Alexander" authorityYear="1967" box="[1032,1171,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FBACFE30FB5203B2" box="[1032,1171,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bi. clavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although the species distributions are allopatric. There are several morphological characters that distinguish the species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434DC726FB4AFE54FA5D0397" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityYear="1967" box="[1262,1436,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FB4AFE54FA5D0397" box="[1262,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bi. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a shining black scutum without a median white stripe, the clypeus is elongate, and the male genitalia has parameres with a spatulate apex. The larvae are also distinctive, with the head capsule triangular in dorsal view versus the rounded head capsule of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434DC726FDEEFDC0FD120002" authorityName="Fabricius, Alexander" authorityYear="1967" box="[586,723,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FDEEFDC0FD120002" box="[586,723,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bi. clavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434DC726FD42FDCEFBE20002" authorityName="Aldrich, Alexander" authorityYear="1967" box="[742,1059,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FD42FDCEFBE20002" box="[742,1059,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bittacomorpha occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the largest species of extant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02434DC726FF33FDE5FE8200E7" authorityName="Osten Sacken, Hart" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,323,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ptychopteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372650A434DC726FF63FD06FE0D00CA" box="[199,460,655,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681434DC726FF63FD06FE0D00CA" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,680]" box="[199,460,655,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93434DC726FF63FD06FEA100CA" bold="true" box="[199,352,655,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04434DC726FEC3FD06FE7600CA" box="[359,439,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[157,1422,919,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,918,1948]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bittacomorpha distributions. a. Bittacomorpha clavipes a 1. Nearctic; a 2. Central America; b. Bi. occidentalis. Star indicates cotype locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846216/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
b.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |