treatments-xml/data/03/F1/84/03F1842CB710FFFCFF62FE6BF670FC94.xml
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<document id="E65B003C901545BCE91E10EBA038DFD3" ID-CLB-Dataset="29156" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cafaf235-c129-4ce7-9e7a-0235d3111a50" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1455441" ID-ZooBank="6AD47FC7-2313-44C3-8CA6-3CD723ACE125" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539184699857" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Larrazábal-Filho, Alexandre L., Neres, Patrícia F. &amp; Esteves, André M." docDate="2018" docId="03F1842CB710FFFCFF62FE6BF670FC94" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4420.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4420 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bolbonema Cobb 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="553" masterDocId="FFC8FC54B712FFFEFFF5FF92F24FFFEC" masterDocTitle="The genus Bolbonema Cobb, 1920 (Nematoda: Desmodoridae): emended diagnosis, key to males, and description of three new species from the continental shelf off northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="570" masterPageNumber="551" pageNumber="553" updateTime="1698573312914" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="69C8C1A62AD524841D9D5091CF4D27DF">The genus Bolbonema Cobb, 1920 (Nematoda: Desmodoridae): emended diagnosis, key to males, and description of three new species from the continental shelf off northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5B797C1C0742CC2A538589738347443D">Larrazábal-Filho, Alexandre L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="802F57A5551B3FBAB203F4AE88BE5165">Neres, Patrícia F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F37FC07D2E6F9115DBC5315DC6BC524">Esteves, André M.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C34266B1B710FFFCFF62FE6BF041FDFF" box="[151,526,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE7353AB710FFFCFF62FE6BF041FDFF" blockId="2.[151,526,505,531]" box="[151,526,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">
<heading id="D0AF8256B710FFFCFF62FE6BF041FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,526,505,531]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFF62FE6BF041FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,526,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C584EB9B710FFFCFF1BFE6BF041FDFF" ID-CoL="8FW2N" authority="Cobb, 1920" authorityName="Cobb" authorityYear="1920" box="[238,526,505,531]" class="Chromadorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Bolbonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFF1BFE6BF336FDFF" bold="true" box="[238,377,505,531]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">Bolbonema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC948CBB710FFFCFE75FE6BF041FDFF" box="[384,526,505,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" refId="ref5000" refString="CObb, N. A. (1920) OnE hUndREd nEW nEMAs (typE spEcIEs Of 100 nEW gEnERA). Contributions to a Science of Nematology (Cobb), 9, 217 - 343." type="journal article">Cobb, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34266B1B710FFFCFF62FDADF6E4FD0B" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE7353AB710FFFCFF62FDADF6E4FD0B" blockId="2.[151,1437,575,888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFF62FDADF345FDB4" bold="true" box="[151,266,575,600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(emended from Verschelde
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFDB6FDD3F035FDB4" box="[579,634,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998).
<taxonomicName id="4C584EB9B710FFFCFD23FDADF132FDB4" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1922" box="[726,893,575,600]" class="Chromadorea" family="Desmodoridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Desmodorinae">Desmodorinae</taxonomicName>
. Head capsule globular. Cuticle undifferentiated, without ornamentation. Cephalic setae maY be located at anterior, middle or posterior level of the
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFAAAFDF6F354FD4C" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">fovea amphidialis</emphasis>
. Buccal cavitY minute but maY have two or three teeth. One dorsal tooth and one or two subventral teeth. CrYptospiral, spiral or multispiral
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFDADFD3EF0DAFD28" box="[600,661,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">fovea</emphasis>
with up to three turns; edge of posterior portion of
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFB21FD3EF7D2FD28" box="[1236,1437,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">fovea amphidialis</emphasis>
maY eXtend to cuticle striation. Long and shorter somatic setae. Supplements maY be present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34266B1B710FFFCFF32FD66F670FC94" pageId="2" pageNumber="553" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE7353AB710FFFCFF32FD66F670FC94" blockId="2.[151,1437,575,888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFF32FD66F37BFCE1" bold="true" box="[199,308,756,781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">Remarks</emphasis>
: The diagnosis proposed bY Verschelde
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFCE4FD67F102FCE0" box="[785,845,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">et al.</emphasis>
(1998) is eXpanded to include other features. The cephalic setae maY be inserted at anY level of the
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFD3DFC8AF14AFCDC" box="[712,773,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">fovea</emphasis>
. The buccal cavitY maY have three, two or indistinct teeth. The
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFF3EFCAEF3DAFCB8" box="[203,405,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">fovea amphidialis</emphasis>
maY be crYptospiral, spiral or multispiral, with up to three turns; the posterior edge of the
<emphasis id="B92CE928B710FFFCFF62FCF2F29BFC94" box="[151,212,864,888]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="553">fovea</emphasis>
maY be present in the striations; maY eXceed the limit of the cephalic capsule.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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