187 lines
30 KiB
XML
187 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="837BC13D257ED854872D5BE364C1F6A3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629620278387" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Zhengguang & Chen, Xiangsheng" docDate="2009" docId="03F1115DFFFDB70AFF320B11FDAC0B75" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02094p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2094" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tetricodes Fennah 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFC86925FFFCB708FFA50831FF950A06" masterDocTitle="Review of the oriental Issid genus Tetricodes Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae) with the description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="16" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1699084407244" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="53D100E3E0B94E05351C99B6B478F5A5">Review of the oriental Issid genus Tetricodes Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae) with the description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8B56A81D4A82D40D7C4FC53112C868B3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7791B1EB2D8181DF39D1B08C3801B8A1">Zhang, Zhengguang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7EFC8CFDA9B5717DA7BAED4F48D9F3C">Key Laboratory for Plant Pest Management of Mountainous Region of Guizhou, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025, P. R. China & Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC3EBD76EB07A627FFCCB2FC37B9A3F8">Chen, Xiangsheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEDA17741F4109D893D3167B1B2E5995">Key Laboratory for Plant Pest Management of Mountainous Region of Guizhou, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025, P. R. China & Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2A320CD0F25C278B214ADFE7A9DF37DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="30E598D822CE1CA7BB8F3664196284DB">
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<mods:date id="86D63FFC8F83EB778025F0A1139DF334">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A77211DEC0148CE369027C2EBD0AE40D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9CDF0A8B76057468773F107D392D9994">2094</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2517C903090BB2C4270EF73EF70ABDA9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9B8D3540B51F3D0E739A33D9415E54C9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F1115DFFFDB70AFF320B11FDAC0B75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5334730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1115DFFFDB70AFF320B11FDAC0B75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1115DFFFDB70AFF320B11FDAC0B75" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB709FF320B11FE55093C" box="[151,448,800,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF320B11FE55093C" blockId="1.[151,448,800,826]" box="[151,448,800,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0AF1727FFFDB709FF320B11FE55093C" bold="true" box="[151,448,800,826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFDB709FF320B11FE55093C" ID-CoL="63V79" ID-ENA="867170" authority="Fennah, 1956" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,448,800,826]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Tetricodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF320B11FE55093C" bold="true" box="[151,448,800,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF320B11FE87093C" bold="true" box="[151,274,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Tetricodes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC9DDBAFFFDB709FEBC0B11FE55093C" author="Fennah" box="[281,448,800,826]" firstAuthor="Fennah" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" pagination="512 - 514" refId="ref3641" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1956) Fulgoroidea from southern China. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 28 (4), 512 - 514." type="journal article" year="1956">Fennah, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB709FF320B5BFE4F0986" box="[151,474,873,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF320B5BFE4F0986" blockId="1.[151,474,873,897]" box="[151,474,873,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB488765FFFDB709FF320B5BFE4F0986" box="[151,474,873,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF9865AFFFDB709FF320B5BFE430986" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[151,470,873,897]" page="513" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" year="1956">
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<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFDB709FF320B5BFE430986" ID-CoL="63V79" authority="Fennah, 1956: 513" authorityName="Fennah" authorityPageNumber="513" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,470,873,897]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Tetricodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF320B5BFE900987" box="[151,261,874,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Tetricodes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC9DDBAFFFDB709FEA90B58FE430986" author="Fennah" box="[268,470,873,896]" firstAuthor="Fennah" page="513" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" pagination="512 - 514" refId="ref3641" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1956) Fulgoroidea from southern China. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 28 (4), 512 - 514." type="journal article" year="1956">Fennah, 1956: 513</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB709FF320B81FB6309CC" box="[151,1270,944,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF320B81FB6309CC" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" box="[151,1270,944,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF320B81FEAC09CC" bold="true" box="[151,313,944,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<typeStatus id="54E31EE9FFFDB709FF320B81FF4109CC" box="[151,212,944,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFDB709FEE50B81FCA409CC" ID-CoL="7C4QS" authority="Fennah, 1956: 513" authorityName="Fennah" authorityPageNumber="513" authorityYear="1956" box="[320,817,944,970]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Tetricodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyphemus">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FEE50B81FDD809CF" box="[320,589,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Tetricodes polyphemus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC9DDBAFFFDB709FDF10B81FCA409CC" author="Fennah" box="[596,817,944,970]" firstAuthor="Fennah" page="513" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" pagination="512 - 514" refId="ref3641" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1956) Fulgoroidea from southern China. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 28 (4), 512 - 514." type="journal article" year="1956">Fennah, 1956: 513</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 23, A–D, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB709FF320BE7FF640D6C" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF320BE7FAAC09F7" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" box="[151,1337,979,1009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF320BE7FEBA09F6" bold="true" box="[151,303,982,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length (from apex of coryphe to tip of forewings): ♁ 5.0–7.0 mm,
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<specimenCount id="9D5E6BC2FFFDB709FB220BE6FB0809F7" box="[1159,1181,983,1009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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6.0–7.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF600BCCFA0D0EB4" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF600BCCFEC00E11" bold="true" box="[197,341,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Body brown, with greenish patches. Coryphe jade-green. Eyes brown. Metope dark brown with black protuberance near base. The circumambience of protuberance light brown. Lateral margins of metope with light brown verrucas. Clypeus and rostrum brown with light brown marks. Antenna pale brown. Pronotum jade-green and mesonotum pale brown. Forewings yellowish brown with greenish spots, hindwings dark brown. Legs brown with dark brown spots or stripes. Abdomen ventrally pale brown with pale greenish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF630C8EFECA0F75" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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Head. Coryphe (
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE350C8EFE4B0EDF" box="[400,478,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE540C8EFD9B0EDF" box="[497,526,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">11</figureCitation>
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) sagittate, disc sloping down to middle line, wider than long (1.7–1.9:1), without median keel, anterior margin angulately convex, posterior margin angulately concave. Metope (
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FACD0CD4FF3D0F20" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FF130D3DFF400F20" box="[182,213,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">12</figureCitation>
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) longer than wide (1.3–1.4:1) with a hemispheroidal protuberance near base, basal margin slightly concave, lateral margins raised. Median keel only present at base. Rostrum slightly surpassing mesotrochanters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF600DB1FC0B0CAF" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
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Thorax. Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE0E0DB1FE600F9C" box="[427,501,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FDA60DB1FDB50F9C" box="[515,544,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">11</figureCitation>
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) short, extremely narrow behind eyes, in midline slightly longer than vertex (1.5–1.7:1). Anterior margin of pronotum strongly protruding, acutely angulated, posterior margin almost straight. Scutellum (
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE210DFCFE5B0FE1" box="[388,462,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE780DFCFE6F0FE1" box="[477,506,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">11</figureCitation>
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) triangular, with median groove and very weak lateral keels. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FAEF0DFCFA030FE1" box="[1354,1430,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FF320DC5FF200C08" box="[151,181,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">13</figureCitation>
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) 2.4–2.6 times longer than widest part, acutely rounded at apex. Costal margin of forewing concave near the base of abdomen. Sc and R convergent near base, M bifurcate in basal part, Cu simple reaching to apex. Hindwing (
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FEBB0E70FEF90C5D" box="[286,364,1601,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FEDC0E70FE020C5D" box="[377,407,1601,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">14</figureCitation>
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) well developed, same length as forewing, bilobed, without anal lobe. Hindwing with distal margins overlapping, with a network of veins. Between remigium and vannus a deep notch present. Hind tibia with 2–3 lateral teeth. Spinal formula of hind leg 8-8-2.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF600E84FF640D6C" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF600E84FED10CC9" bold="true" box="[197,324,1717,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE740E84FDB20CC9" box="[465,551,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FD9D0E84FDCD0CC9" box="[568,600,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">15</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrow, hind margin convex. Anal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FB1D0E84FA980CC9" box="[1208,1293,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FABB0E84FAAB0CC9" box="[1310,1342,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">16</figureCitation>
|
||
) short, approximately oval or triangular, lateral margins turned down. Anal foramen near middle. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FAEF0EEDFF2D0D1A" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FF620F33FF730D1A" box="[199,230,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">17</figureCitation>
|
||
) laterally with foliaceous processes near apex, without ventral hooks, laterally with finger-like processes. Genital styles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FE720F18FDBD0D45" box="[471,552,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,201,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-174@3.[153,1433,197,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons; (3) Head, lateral view; (4) Forewing; (5) Hindwing; (6) Male genitalia, lateral view; (7) Anal segment, dorsal view; (8) Genital style, lateral view; (9) Aedeagus, lateral view; (10) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2, 6–10), 1.0 mm (Figs 3–5)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363BCCEFFFDB709FD920F18FDC00D45" box="[567,597,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,557,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-210@4.[153,1433,545,1825]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Tetricodes songae Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. (11) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (12) Frons; (13) Forewing; (14) Hindwing; (15) Male genitalia, lateral view; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Aedeagus, lateral view; (18) Genital style, lateral view; (19) Head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 16–18), 1.0 mm (Figs 11–15, 19)" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">18</figureCitation>
|
||
) in lateral view oval, with hook-shaped process in middle of dorsal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB709FF600F47FE470D97" box="[197,466,1910,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF600F47FE470D97" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" box="[197,466,1910,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF600F47FEDA0D96" bold="true" box="[197,335,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB709FF600FACFC2F0DB1" box="[197,954,1949,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB709FF600FACFC2F0DB1" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" box="[197,954,1949,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF600FACFEF00DB1" bold="true" box="[197,357,1949,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Oriental region (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34FE0DBFFFDB709FD8B0FACFDEF0DB1" box="[558,634,1949,1975]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499C6EA9FFFDB709FD200FACFD450DB1" box="[645,720,1949,1975]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499C6EA9FFFDB709FD7E0FACFCD60DB1" box="[731,835,1949,1975]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499C6EA9FFFDB709FCEA0FACFC3B0DB1" box="[847,942,1949,1975]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342F3C0FFFDB70AFF600FF5FDAC0B75" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7A04BFFFDB70AFF600FF5FDAC0B75" blockId="1.[151,1436,944,2014]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,371]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFDB709FF600FF5FED50DD8" bold="true" box="[197,320,1988,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The structure of the forewings (beetle-like, convex, elongate, and apically narrowed, with a network of crossveins) and hindwings (well-developed two-lobed hindwings, with a deep notch between remigium and vannus) place this genus in the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFEB70AFD51088FFC1B0ADE" authorityName="Cheng & Yang" authorityYear="1991" box="[756,910,190,216]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Parahiraciini">Parahiraciini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This genus is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFEB70AFB16088EFA020ADE" authority="Fennah" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" box="[1203,1431,190,216]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Neodurium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFEB70AFB16088EFAA20ADE" box="[1203,1335,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Neodurium</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFEB70AFE1808D4FDC70AF9" authorityName="Cheng & Yang" authorityYear="1991" box="[445,594,229,255]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Parahiraciini">Parahiraciini</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFEB70AFD3C08D4FC930AF9" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1906" box="[665,774,229,255]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Thioniini">Thioniini</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9DDBAFFFEB70AFC9708D4FBDF0AF9" author="Zhang and Chen" box="[818,1098,229,255]" firstAuthor="Zhang" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref3897" refString="Zhang, Z. G. & Chen, X. S. (2008) Two new species of the Oriental genus Neodurium Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Parahiraciini) from Southwest China. Zootaxa, 1785, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="2008">Zhang and Chen (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFEB70AFB2308D4FA8D0AF9" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1861" box="[1158,1304,229,255]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Flavina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C7C59FFFEB70AFB2308D4FB740AF8" box="[1158,1249,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Flavina</emphasis>
|
||
Stål
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in the metope, with a hemispheroidal protuberance near base, without median carina, and the aedeagus without any hooks ventrally. This genus is distinguished from other genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58DBC8FFFEB70AFBE40903FB4C0B4A" authorityName="Cheng & Yang" authorityYear="1991" box="[1089,1241,306,332]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Parahiraciini">Parahiraciini</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lack of a well-developed metopial proboscis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |