289 lines
27 KiB
XML
289 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5231.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7571507" ID-ZooBank="0A3DFE05-1829-4C61-88B7-EC928F1DFB98" approvalRequired="17" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="17" checkinTime="1674712200416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arellano-Covarrubias, Arturo, Luis-Martínez, Armando & Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge" docDate="2023" docId="03DE5B5C8357EF73FF18F8CBFD26D551" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5231.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5231 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5231.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lasaia pseudomeris Clench 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFE723248354EF76FF8FFFF8FFB7D12C" masterDocTitle="Description of the females of two species of the genus Lasaia (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) and new records for Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="24" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1674712612493" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Description of the females of two species of the genus Lasaia (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) and new records for Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arellano-Covarrubias, Arturo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. Universidad 3000, Circuito Exterior S / N, C. P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México. & Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. Universidad 3000, 04510, Ciudad de México, México</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Luis-Martínez, Armando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-1044-3986</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. Universidad 3000, Circuito Exterior S / N, C. P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México. & alm @ ciencias. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1044 - 3986</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">alm@ciencias.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9542-2358</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. Universidad 3000, Circuito Exterior S / N, C. P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México. & enantia @ prodigy. net. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9542 - 2358</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">enantia@prodigy.net.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5231</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>24</mods:start>
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<mods:end>36</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5231.1.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5231.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7571507</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0A3DFE05-1829-4C61-88B7-EC928F1DFB98</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7571511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE5B5C8357EF73FF18F8CBFD26D551" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE5B5C8357EF73FF18F8CBFD26D551" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection box="[151,561,1842,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,561,1842,1905]" box="[151,561,1842,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,561,1842,1869]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3SBVB" authority="Clench, 1972" authorityName="Clench" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,561,1842,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudomeris">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,561,1842,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,392,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Lasaia pseudomeris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Clench, H. K." box="[399,561,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" pagination="149 - 180" refId="ref4787" refString="Clench, H. K. (1972) A review of the genus Lasaia (Riodinidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 10 (2), 149 - 180. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 280616" type="journal article" year="1972">Clench, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,561,1842,1905]" box="[151,435,1879,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,334,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[202,1358,185,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[179,1408,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Males and females of Lasaia arsis (A and B), and L. pseudomeris (C and D) in dorsal and ventral view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Figures 1C, 1D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[346,382,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,777,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-318@3.[153,1434,777,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female genitalia of Lasaia arsis (A), and L. pseudomeris (B), in ventral view. Ob: ostium bursae; db: ductus bursae, and cb: corpus bursae. Scale bars correspond to 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571513/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[393,426,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[272,1324,188,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[252,1335,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Females of Lasaia arsis (A), L. pseudomeris (B), L. agesilas callaina (C), and L. sula sula (D), in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571515/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">3B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,1941,2043]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,289,1944,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[299,321,1945,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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. n=4; forewing=
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<quantity box="[523,706,1944,1970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.343" metricValueMax="1.409" metricValueMin="1.277" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="13.43" valueMax="14.09" valueMin="12.77">12.77–14.09mm</quantity>
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(
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<emphasis box="[729,743,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">x</emphasis>
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=
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<quantity box="[775,894,1944,1971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.319" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="13.19">13.19 mm</quantity>
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;
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<figureCitation box="[908,996,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[202,1358,185,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[179,1408,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Males and females of Lasaia arsis (A and B), and L. pseudomeris (C and D) in dorsal and ventral view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis box="[1020,1088,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Head.</emphasis>
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Brown hairy eyes, with white scales at the palps; ocular ring with white-brown scales; frons with white and grey scales.
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<emphasis box="[1190,1296,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Antennae</emphasis>
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. Black with rounded white scales.
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<emphasis box="[400,506,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Black with blue/green metallic scales in the dorsal view, and whitish/cream scales in ventral view.
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<emphasis box="[326,407,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Grey scales in the dorsal view, and white-blue scales at ventral view.
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<emphasis box="[1175,1236,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Legs.</emphasis>
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White scales over all the legs.
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<emphasis box="[289,397,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Forewing</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[413,544,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">dorsal view</emphasis>
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). Background color brown with white scales, and black spots. Marginal region with black circular spots between R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[564,572,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">4</subScript>
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–1A+2A veins; those who are located between R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1135,1143,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">4</subScript>
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–CuA
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1210,1218,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
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are bigger than the spots near of tornus. The rest of the wing, has the typical spots of the genus.
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<emphasis box="[1013,1121,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Forewing</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[1138,1275,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">ventral view</emphasis>
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). Background color white/cream, except of the medial region that is more opaque, almost brown. The rest of maculation is similar to the dorsal view, both in shape and position.
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<emphasis box="[663,773,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Hindwing</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[789,917,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">dorsal view</emphasis>
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). Background color brown, with the exception of above the sector R, where they are cream/beige coloration, with the presence of black spots. Marginal region with irregular spots, approximately of the same size, the spots below of veins 1A+2A, are smaller. Postmedial region exhibits a series of trapezoidal macules between veins Sc+R
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<subScript attach="right" box="[830,838,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
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–M
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<subScript attach="right" box="[877,885,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
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, these can become fused with the macules of the veins Rs–M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[285,293,493,507]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
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, of the medial region. The rest of the wing, has the typical spots of the genus.
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<emphasis box="[1164,1274,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Hindwing</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[1290,1420,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">dorsal view</emphasis>
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). Background coloration white/cream, with the exception of the medial region that is more opaque, almost brown. Postmedial region, below veins 1A+2A veins, have a trapezoidal macule more prominent. The rest of macules are similar to the dorsal view, both in shape and position.\
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7571515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571515/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" startId="4.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[272,1324,188,1908]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1943,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,274,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
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. Females of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stadudinger" authorityYear="1887" box="[403,527,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsis">
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<emphasis box="[403,527,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Lasaia arsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(A),
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Clench" authorityYear="1972" box="[581,735,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudomeris">
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<emphasis box="[581,735,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">L. pseudomeris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(B),
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Clench" authorityYear="1972" box="[787,985,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="agesilas" subSpecies="callaina">
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<emphasis box="[787,985,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">L. agesilas callaina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(C), and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Clench" authorityYear="1971" box="[1080,1196,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sula" subSpecies="sula">
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<emphasis box="[1080,1196,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">L. sula sula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(D), in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,316,618,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Genitalia.</emphasis>
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Corpus bursae thick, “pear” shaped, without signa; ductus bursae widened in the region near of corpus bursae, and thinner in the region proximal of ostium bursae, approximately the same length as the corpus bursae, in ventral view, it is located in the middle part of the sternite 8; sternites 6, 7 and 8 are sclerotized (
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<figureCitation box="[1218,1306,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,777,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-318@3.[153,1434,777,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female genitalia of Lasaia arsis (A), and L. pseudomeris (B), in ventral view. Ob: ostium bursae; db: ductus bursae, and cb: corpus bursae. Scale bars correspond to 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571513/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,642,726,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Material Examined. French Guiana:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-01-20" collectionCode="USNM, V" collectorName="Jean-Yves Gallard & J. - Y. Gallard & Sample ID & O Nick & Grishin." country="Colombia" county="Sinnamary." location="November" municipality="Jean-Yves Gallard" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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<specimenCount box="[651,695,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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. (USNMENT 01588228)
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<collectingCounty box="[994,1121,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Sinnamary.</collectingCounty>
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13-I-91.
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<collectorName box="[1229,1436,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Jean-Yves Gallard</collectorName>
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coll. Donated to
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<collectionCode box="[341,422,763,789]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
by
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[467,676,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Jean-Yves Gallard</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE5B5C8357EF73FF18F8CBFD26D551:8EA8BC918351EF73FD3FFD03FC9FD239" box="[688,808,763,789]" country="Colombia" county="Sinnamary." municipality="Jean-Yves Gallard" name="November" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">November</location>
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||
, 1993. (USNMENT 01544146)
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE5B5C8357EF73FF18F8CBFD26D551:8EA8BC918351EF73FB1AFD03FAD8D239" box="[1173,1391,763,789]" country="Colombia" county="Sinnamary." municipality="Jean-Yves Gallard" name="Point Malmanoury." pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Point Malmanoury.</location>
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||
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="29" value="1991-01-20">
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||
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="29" value="1991-01-20">20- I-1991</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
.
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<collectorName box="[241,384,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">J.-Y. Gallard</collectorName>
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coll. DNA
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<collectorName box="[518,644,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Sample ID</collectorName>
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: NVG-19027B10 C7
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<collectorName box="[883,966,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">O Nick</collectorName>
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||
<collectionCode box="[974,994,799,825]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
<collectorName box="[1006,1098,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Grishin.</collectorName>
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<collectingCountry box="[1106,1227,798,824]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1106,1227,798,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Colombia</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1227,1232,798,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1971-01-26" collectorName="S. S. & S. Nicolay" country="Colombia" elevation="350" location="Montanita" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1240,1284,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNMENT 01588219).
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE5B5C8357EF73FF18F8CBFD26D551:8EA8BC918351EF73FEADFCBBFE2FD271" box="[290,408,835,861]" country="Colombia" name="Montanita" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Caqueta">Montañita</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[423,518,835,861]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[532,608,834,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[532,608,834,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[623,767,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" value="1971-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[623,767,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" value="1971-01-26">26-Jan-1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[781,1001,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">S. S. & S. Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
coll.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="♀, Det. By S. S. Nicolay." box="[1071,1231,835,860]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narses">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1071,1231,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Lasaia narses</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Trinidad" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1241,1262,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Det. By S. S. Nicolay.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[252,362,870,896]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[252,362,870,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Trinidad</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[362,367,870,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">:</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[374,416,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(USNMENT 01588227). Trinidad Isl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,906,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Clench" authorityYear="1972" box="[466,639,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudomeris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[466,639,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">L. pseudomeris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from females of other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1272,1348,907,932]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1272,1348,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Lasaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by the presence of circular spots of uniform size at the marginal area, of the forewings and hindwings (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1188,1273,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[272,1324,188,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[252,1335,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Females of Lasaia arsis (A), L. pseudomeris (B), L. agesilas callaina (C), and L. sula sula (D), in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, in the postmedial area of the hindwing, the spots near the apex can become fused (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1075,1162,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[272,1324,188,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[252,1335,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Females of Lasaia arsis (A), L. pseudomeris (B), L. agesilas callaina (C), and L. sula sula (D), in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
), unlike other species of the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[273,509,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[272,1324,188,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[252,1335,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Females of Lasaia arsis (A), L. pseudomeris (B), L. agesilas callaina (C), and L. sula sula (D), in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) view. Scale bars correspond to 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Figs. 3A, 3C and 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female of this species is similar in size of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1888" box="[1048,1178,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sula">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1048,1178,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Lasaia sula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sspp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1050,1076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on label data of examined specimens,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Clench" authorityYear="1972" box="[856,1027,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Lasaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudomeris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[856,1027,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">L. pseudomeris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1212,1336,1051,1077]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1347,1432,1051,1077]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,269,1087,1113]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[279,333,1087,1113]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[343,414,1087,1113]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[424,505,1087,1113]" name="Guyana" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and French Guiana,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[735,848,1087,1113]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[858,953,1087,1113]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1009,1104,1087,1113]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1118,1187,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[152,255,2006,2030]" captionTargetBox="[224,1363,1173,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-523@5.[224,1363,1173,1983]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographic distribution of Lasaia arsis and L. pseudomeris." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="29">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The elevation ranges from sea level to
|
||
<quantity box="[346,417,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
s.a.l., approximately.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |