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<document id="2D5B401B109D645B435132E55B1E9290" ID-CLB-Dataset="56236" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5259.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2c999aa-4046-4fc1-a351-158efbf234cb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7794984" ID-ZooBank="4306F52E-FD24-45B0-B307-66B71173D805" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1680527882783" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Granja-Fernández, Rebeca, Hendrickx, Michel E., Rangel-Solís, Pedro Diego &amp; López-Pérez, Andrés" docDate="2023" docId="03AB87FAFF86FFFCFF7BF8D1FCBCFA3A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5259.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5259 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5259.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophiolimna phragma Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez 2023, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FF92FF82FFA1FFD5FFECFFC3FFBAFFA7" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) collected during the TALUD cruises in western Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699481084854" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5DA3CE024715ECCEBFF11AB4BA26EA30">Deep-sea Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) collected during the TALUD cruises in western Mexico</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03AB87FAFF86FFFCFF7BF8D1FCBCFA3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7798750" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209487048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7798750" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87FAFF86FFFCFF7BF8D1FCBCFA3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87FAFF86FFFCFF7BF8D1FCBCFA3A" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF86FFF2FF7BF8D1FCC1F88B" box="[151,891,1810,1837]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF86FFF2FF7BF8D1FCC1F88B" blockId="39.[151,891,1810,1873]" box="[151,891,1810,1837]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D0F58180FF86FFF2FF7BF8D1FCC1F88B" bold="true" box="[151,891,1810,1837]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF86FFF2FF7BF8D1FCC1F88B" bold="true" box="[151,891,1810,1837]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF86FFF2FF7BF8D1FD27F88B" authority="(Ziesenhenne, 1940)" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[151,669,1810,1837]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF86FFF2FF7BF8D1FE27F88A" bold="true" box="[151,413,1810,1837]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ophiolimna phragma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF86FFF2FE40F8D1FD2FF88B" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[428,661,1810,1836]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="9 - 52" refId="ref60185" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1940) New Ophiurans of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 8 (2), 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1940">Ziesenhenne, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2455785FF86FFF2FD49F8D0FCC1F88B" box="[677,891,1810,1837]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF86FFF2FF7BF8F4FEA3F8F6" box="[151,281,1847,1873]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF86FFF2FF7BF8F4FEA3F8F6" blockId="39.[151,891,1810,1873]" box="[151,281,1847,1873]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF86FFF2FF7BF8F4FEA3F8F6" box="[151,281,1847,1873]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 11GL</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF86FFF2FF7BF8B8FB4CF834" box="[151,1270,1915,1939]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF86FFF2FF7BF8B8FB4CF834" blockId="39.[151,1270,1915,1939]" box="[151,1270,1915,1939]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211C2FF86FFF2FF7BF8B8FB4CF834" box="[151,1270,1915,1939]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF86FFF2FF7BF8B8FD2BF834" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[151,657,1915,1939]" page="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1940">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF86FFF2FF7BF8B8FD2BF834" ID-CoL="49V5N" authority="Ziesenhenne, 1940: 11 - 13" authorityName="Ziesenhenne" authorityPageNumber="11 - 13" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,657,1915,1939]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF86FFF2FF7BF8B8FEC7F834" box="[151,381,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ophiacantha phragma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF86FFF2FE68F8B8FD2BF834" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[388,657,1915,1939]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="9 - 52" refId="ref60185" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1940) New Ophiurans of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 8 (2), 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1940">Ziesenhenne, 1940: 1113</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2 figs. 46.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF86FFF2FCA9F8B8FBC1F834" author="Boolotian, R. A. &amp; Leighton, D." box="[837,1147,1915,1939]" page="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF86FFF2FCA9F8B8FBC1F834" author="Boolotian, R. A. &amp; Leighton, D." box="[837,1147,1915,1939]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref52803" refString="Boolotian, R. A. &amp; Leighton, D. (1966) A key to the species of Ophiuroidea (brittle stars) of the Santa Monica Bay and adjacent areas. Los Angeles County Museum Contributions in Science, 93, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 241083" type="journal article" year="1966">Boolotian &amp; Leighton 1966: 7</bibRefCitation>
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, 10, fig. 29.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF86FFF2FF7BF802FA9DF87C" blockId="39.[151,1319,1985,2012]" box="[151,1319,1985,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF86FFF2FF7BF802FEC3F87C" bold="true" box="[151,377,1985,2011]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material examined</emphasis>
. One individual at one station.
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF86FFF2FD34F801FC39F87B" box="[728,899,1986,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TALUD XVIB</collectionCode>
, Sta. 28, 1 ind. (ICML-EMU-11682).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6664FF89FFFDFF7BF888FBE8F80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" startId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" targetPageId="40">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF89FFFDFF7BF888FBE8F80C" blockId="40.[151,1437,1867,1963]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF89FFFDFF7BF888FE98F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,290,1867,1891]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF89FFFDFEC7F888FD34F8C4" authority="(Lyman, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[299,654,1867,1891]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF89FFFDFEC7F888FE51F8C4" box="[299,491,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ophiolimna bairdi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF89FFFDFE17F888FD3DF8C4" author="Lyman, T." box="[507,647,1867,1891]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref57085" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;, commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XX. Report on the Ophiuroidea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman, 1883</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF89FFFDFD2CF8ACFBD5F820" authority="(Ziesenhenne, 1940)" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[704,1135,1903,1927]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF89FFFDFD2CF8ACFC20F820" box="[704,922,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ophiolimna phragma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF89FFFDFC4BF8ACFBD3F820" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[935,1129,1903,1927]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="9 - 52" refId="ref60185" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1940) New Ophiurans of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 8 (2), 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1940">Ziesenhenne, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF88FFFCFF2BFF55FBDAFF5F" blockId="41.[151,1437,150,1437]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF2BFF55FE6DFF17" bold="true" box="[199,471,150,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comparative material.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFE32FF55FC00FF17" authority="Ziesenhenne, 1940" authorityName="Ziesenhenne" authorityYear="1940" box="[478,954,150,176]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE32FF55FD66FF17" box="[478,732,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiacantha phragma</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CB1FF88FFFCFD08FF55FC00FF17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4071433317" box="[740,954,150,176]" collectionCode="LACM" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="LACM 597.7, LACM 597.3, LACM 597.6, LACM 597.8, LACM 597.9, LACM 597.10, LACM 597.11, LACM 597.12, LACM 597.13, LACM 597.14, LACM 597.15, LACM 597.16" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFD08FF55FC00FF17" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[740,954,150,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="9 - 52" refId="ref60185" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1940) New Ophiurans of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 8 (2), 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1940">Ziesenhenne, 1940</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF88FFFCFC29FF55FB90FF17" box="[965,1066,150,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 1 ind.:
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.
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF88FFFCFAC4FF54FA22FF16" box="[1320,1432,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, 23 ind.:
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFF18FF79FE34FF72" box="[244,398,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.3</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFE76FF79FD8EFF72" box="[410,564,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.6</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFDD3FF79FD63FF72" box="[575,729,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.8</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFD09FF79FCC5FF72" box="[741,895,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.9</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFC66FF79FB88FF72" box="[906,1074,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.10</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFBD2FF79FB5FFF72" box="[1086,1253,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.11</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFB1CFF79FA22FF72" box="[1264,1432,186,213]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.12</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFF7BFF1DFE85FF5E" box="[151,319,222,249]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.13</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFEA6FF1DFE48FF5E" box="[330,498,222,249]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.14</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFE11FF1DFD1FFF5E" box="[509,677,222,249]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.15</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF88FFFCFD5CFF1DFCEFFF5E" box="[688,853,222,249]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM 597.16</specimenCode>
(Supplementary file 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF88FFFCFF2BFEC1FE37FCFB" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF88FFFCFF2BFEC1FD67FD6B" blockId="41.[151,1437,150,1437]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF2BFEC1FEEBFEBB" bold="true" box="[199,337,258,284]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
(ICML-EMU-11682). DD =
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF88FFFCFD4FFEC1FD53FEBA" box="[675,745,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
. Disc rounded. Dorsal disc densely covered by granules and scattered elongated spines. Primary plates not evident. RS covered by granules and spines (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFB25FEE5FA8FFEE7" box="[1225,1333,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
). Ventral interradii covered by granules, smaller than dorsal granules (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFCB5FE89FC79FEC3" box="[857,963,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
). OSh broader than long, triangular with rounded edges, granules distally. Madreporite larger than OSh, with a central rounded depression. AdSh longer than broad, very slender, meeting in front of OSh. Jaws bearing 56 papillae at each side; AdShSp rounded; LOPa 34, first LOPa similar in shape to AdShSp but smaller, rest elongated and pointed; IPa elongated, pointed. vT wider than oral papillae (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFE9DFE19FE6AFE53" box="[369,464,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11I</figureCitation>
). Arms slender. First DAP covered by granules; subsequent DAP longer than broad, hexagonal with rounded distal edge, meeting. Longitudinal swollen keel along DAP (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFBB1FE3DFB06FDBF" box="[1117,1212,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11J</figureCitation>
). First VAP broader than long, rhombic, smaller than rest. Second to fourth VAP broader than long; subsequent VAP longer than broad, triangular with concave distal edge, meeting excepting distally. LAP striated. LAP with 67 ArSp, large (almost two arm segments in length), slender, blunt, dorsalmost largest, ventralmost shortest. First 23 tentacle pores with two TSc; subsequent pores with one oval TSc (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFD9BFD4DFD65FD0F" box="[631,735,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11K</figureCitation>
). Color pattern in dorsal disc and arms brown (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFB1CFD4DFA35FD0F" box="[1264,1423,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11G, J, L</figureCitation>
), ventral side beige (ethanol preservation) (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF88FFFCFD85FD71FD6BFD6B" box="[617,721,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ophiolimna bairdi (Lyman, 1883) (ICML-EMU-11211, DD = 10.8 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiolimna phragma (Ziesenhenne, 1940) (ICML-EMU-11682, DD = 6 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795010/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF88FFFCFF2BFD15FE37FCFB" blockId="41.[151,1437,150,1437]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF2BFD15FDBBFD57" bold="true" box="[199,513,726,752]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF88FFFCFDE2FD15FD38FD57" box="[526,642,726,752]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF88FFFCFD79FD15FD6AFD57" box="[661,720,726,752]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF88FFFCFD0EFD15FC80FD57" box="[738,826,726,752]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF88FFFCFCA0FD15FC6AFD57" box="[844,976,726,752]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF88FFFCFC0EFD14FB84FD56" box="[994,1086,727,753]" name="Panama" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF88FFFCFBA3FD15FB7AFD57" box="[1103,1216,726,752]" name="Colombia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF88FFFCFB3FFD15FA88FD57" box="[1235,1330,726,752]" name="Ecuador" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and the
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF88FFFCFF7BFD39FED0FCB3" box="[151,362,762,788]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Galapagos Islands</collectingRegion>
; 13
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE4EFD39FDBBFCB3" bold="true" box="[418,513,762,788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF88FFFCFE4EFD39FDBBFCB3" box="[418,513,762,788]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.532" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1.532">1,532 m</quantity>
</emphasis>
depth, muddy and sandy substrates, gravel, and coralline bottoms (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFAE1FD39FF68FC9F" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="9 - 52" refId="ref60185" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1940) New Ophiurans of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 8 (2), 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1940">Ziesenhenne 1940</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFF0CFCDDFE55FC9F" author="Solis-Marin, F. A. &amp; Alvarado, J. J. &amp; Abreu-Perez, M. &amp; Aguilera, O. &amp; Ali, J. &amp; Bacallado-Aranega, J. J. &amp; Barraza, E. &amp; Benavides-Serrato, M. &amp; Benitez-Villalobos, F. &amp; Betancourt-Fernandez, L. &amp; Borges, M. &amp; Brandt, M. &amp; Brogger, M. I. &amp; Borrero-Perez, G. H. &amp; Sanchez, B. E. &amp; Campos, L. S. &amp; Cantera, J. &amp; Clemente, S. &amp; Cohen-Renjifo, M. &amp; Coppard, S. &amp; Costa-Lotufo, L. V. &amp; Garcia, R. &amp; Diaz, Y. &amp; Diaz de Vivar, M. E. &amp; Diaz-Martinez, J. P. &amp; Duran-Gonzales, A. &amp; Ephera, L. &amp; Escolar, M. &amp; Francisco, V. &amp; Freire, C. A. &amp; Garcia-Arraras, J. E. &amp; Gil, D. G. &amp; Hadel, V. F. &amp; Hearn, A. &amp; Hernandez, J. C. &amp; Hernandez-Delgado, E. A. &amp; Moreno, A. &amp; Herrero-Perezrul, M. D. &amp; Hooker, Y. &amp; Honey-Escandon, M. B. I. &amp; Lodeiros, C. &amp; Luzuriaga, M. &amp; Manso, C. L. C. &amp; Martin, A. &amp; Martinez, M. I. &amp; Martinez, S. &amp; Moro-Abad, L. &amp; Mutschke, E. &amp; Navarro, J. C. &amp; Neira, R. &amp; Noriega, N. &amp; Nayar, J. S. &amp; Perez, A. F. &amp; Perez-Ruzfa, A. &amp; Prieto-Rios, E. &amp; Reyes, J. &amp; Rodriguez, R. &amp; Rubilar, T. &amp; Sancho-Mejia, T. &amp; Sangil, C. &amp; Silva, J. R. M. C. &amp; Sonnenholzner, J. I. &amp; Ventura, C. R. &amp; Tablado, A. &amp; Tavares, Y. &amp; Tiago, C. G. &amp; Tuya, F. &amp; Williams, S. M." box="[224,495,798,824]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="543 - 658" refId="ref58904" refString="Solis-Marin, F. A., Alvarado, J. J., Abreu-Perez, M., Aguilera, O., Ali, J., Bacallado-Aranega, J. J., Barraza, E., Benavides-Serrato, M., Benitez-Villalobos, F., Betancourt-Fernandez, L., Borges, M., Brandt, M., Brogger, M. I., Borrero-Perez, G. H., Buitron- Sanchez, B. E., Campos, L. S., Cantera, J., Clemente, S., Cohen-Renjifo, M., Coppard, S., Costa-Lotufo, L. V., del Valle- Garcia, R., Diaz, Y., Diaz de Vivar, M. E., Diaz-Martinez, J. P., Duran-Gonzales, A., Ephera, L., Escolar, M., Francisco, V., Freire, C. A., Garcia-Arraras, J. E., Gil, D. G., Hadel, V. F., Hearn, A., Hernandez, J. C., Hernandez-Delgado, E. A., Herrera- Moreno, A., Herrero-Perezrul, M. D., Hooker, Y., Honey-Escandon, M. B. I., Lodeiros, C., Luzuriaga, M., Manso, C. L. C., Martin, A., Martinez, M. I., Martinez, S., Moro-Abad, L., Mutschke, E., Navarro, J. C., Neira, R., Noriega, N., Palleiro- Nayar, J. S., Perez, A. F., Perez-Ruzfa, A., Prieto-Rios, E., Reyes, J., Rodriguez, R., Rubilar, T., Sancho-Mejia, T., Sangil, C., Silva, J. R. M. C., Sonnenholzner, J. I., Ventura, C. R., Tablado, A., Tavares, Y., Tiago, C. G., Tuya, F. &amp; Williams, S. M. (2013) Appendix. In: Alvarado-Barrientos, J. J. &amp; Solis-Marin, F. A. (Eds.), Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 543 - 658." type="book chapter" year="2013">
Solís-Marín
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE9CFCDCFE11FC9F" box="[368,427,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
; see Remarks). The material examined was collected off western Baja California;
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF88FFFCFF7BFC81FEFAFCFA" box="[151,320,834,861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4965" metricValueMax="1.532" metricValueMin="1.461" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1.4965" valueMax="1.532" valueMin="1.461">
<geoCoordinate id="EE36502BFF88FFFCFF7BFC81FF6EFCFA" box="[151,212,834,861]" degrees="1,461" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="1.461">1,461</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE36502BFF88FFFCFF38FC81FE99FCFA" box="[212,291,834,861]" degrees="1,532" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="-1.532">1,532</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF88FFFCFF2BFCA5FCBCFA3A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF88FFFCFF2BFCA5FCBCFA3A" blockId="41.[151,1437,150,1437]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF2BFCA5FE81FC27" bold="true" box="[199,315,870,896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFE29FCA5FDEDFC27" authorityName="Muller &amp; Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[453,599,870,896]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE29FCA5FDEDFC27" box="[453,599,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiacantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by uncovered bar-like radial shields (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFB25FCA5FA2AFC27" author="Matsumoto, H." box="[1225,1424,870,896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 408" refId="ref57640" refString="Matsumoto, H. (1917) A monograph of Japanese Ophiuroidea, arranged according to a new classification. Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University, Tokyo, 32 (2), 1 - 408." type="journal article" year="1917">Matsumoto 1917</bibRefCitation>
), but
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFF2EFC49FE7AFC03" authorityName="Ziesenhenne" authorityYear="1940" box="[194,448,906,932]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF2EFC49FE7AFC03" box="[194,448,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiacantha phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as originally described, has radial shields covered by granules and spines. Our revision of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFF54FC6CFEFBFC6F" authorityName="Ziesenhenne" authorityYear="1940" box="[184,321,942,969]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF54FC6CFF76FC6E" box="[184,204,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF30FC6DFEFBFC6F" box="[220,321,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including a detailed examination of the
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF88FFFCFCF0FC6DFCC4FC6F" box="[796,894,942,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF88FFFCFC54FC6CFB9CFC6E" box="[952,1062,943,969]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, clearly indicated that it belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFF59FC11FE81FC4B" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[181,315,978,1004]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF59FC11FE81FC4B" box="[181,315,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiolimna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the following characters: 1) a disc densely covered with numerous granules and few spines, 2) distalmost papillae broad, rounded, and operculiform, 3) the junction area of the adoral shields and the edges of the oral shield covered by granules, 4) a single broad tentacle scale, and 5) striated lateral arm plates (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFAC4FBD9FEA2FBFF" author="O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Stohr, S." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="33 - 141" refId="ref57980" refString="O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Stohr, S. (2006) Deep water Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) of New Caledonia: Ophiacanthidae and Hemieuryalidae. In: Forges, R. &amp; Justine, J. L. (Eds.), Tropical deep-sea benthos. Vol. 24. Memoires du Museum national d´Histoire naturelle, Paris, 193, pp. 33 - 141." type="journal article" year="2006">OHara &amp; Stöhr 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFECFFBFCFE6CFBFF" author="Martynov, A." box="[291,470,1086,1113]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref57415" refString="Martynov, A. (2010) Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae. Zootaxa, 2697 (1), 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2697.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Martynov 2010</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore, it is herein proposed to assign this species to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFB3BFBFDFAE7FBFF" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[1239,1373,1086,1112]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFB3BFBFDFAE7FBFF" box="[1239,1373,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiolimna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(new combination).
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFED1FBA1FD88FBDB" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[317,562,1122,1148]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFED1FBA1FD88FBDB" box="[317,562,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiolimna phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFCE0FBA0FCCFFBDB" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[780,885,1122,1149]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFCE0FBA0FC9AFBDA" box="[780,800,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFCDEFBA1FCCFFBDB" box="[818,885,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the following characteristics help to easily distinguish them from one another (comparing specimens with a similar size, DD =
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF88FFFCFBB1FB45FB1EFB07" box="[1117,1188,1158,1184]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
): 1) dorsal arm plates triangular, as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFE30FB68FDFBFB63" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[476,577,1194,1221]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE30FB68FE4AFB62" box="[476,496,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE12FB69FDFBFB63" box="[510,577,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. hexagonal, longer than wide (23 times) in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFBBDFB68FB6DFB63" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1105,1239,1194,1221]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFBBDFB68FBDFFB62" box="[1105,1125,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFB9EFB69FB6DFB63" box="[1138,1239,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 2) adoral shields conspicuous in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFEA5FB0CFE0BFB4F" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[329,433,1230,1257]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFEA5FB0CFEE7FB4E" box="[329,349,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE82FB0DFE0BFB4F" box="[366,433,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. inconspicuous, hardly noticeable in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFC92FB0CFBB2FB4F" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[894,1032,1230,1257]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFC92FB0CFC28FB4E" box="[894,914,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFC4FFB0DFBB2FB4F" box="[931,1032,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 3) distalmost oral papilla of much larger size in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFEC7FB30FE2AFAAB" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[299,400,1266,1293]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFEC7FB30FE85FAAA" box="[299,319,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFEA1FB31FE2AFAAB" box="[333,400,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 4) one tentacle scale in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFD22FB30FC88FAAB" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[718,818,1266,1293]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFD22FB30FD58FAAA" box="[718,738,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFD03FB31FC88FAAB" box="[751,818,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. first 18 segments with two tentacle scales and then with one tentacle scale in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFE58FAD4FD80FA97" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[436,570,1302,1329]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE58FAD4FE72FA96" box="[436,456,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE39FAD5FD80FA97" box="[469,570,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFD53FAD5FCFFFA97" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[703,837,1302,1328]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFD53FAD5FCFFFA97" box="[703,837,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiolimna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
currently includes seven species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFB51FAD5FAC2FA97" author="Stohr, S. &amp; O'Hara, T. &amp; Thuy, B." box="[1213,1400,1302,1328]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref59563" refString="Stohr, S., O'Hara, T. &amp; Thuy, B. (2022) World Ophiuroidea database. Available from: http: // marinespecies. org / aphia. php? p = search (accessed 15 April 2022)" type="url" year="2022">
Stöhr
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFAEDFAD4FA82FA97" box="[1281,1336,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
) of which
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFF0EFAF8FEFDFAF3" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[226,327,1338,1365]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFF0EFAF8FF4CFAF2" box="[226,246,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFEE8FAF9FEFDFAF3" box="[260,327,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFE91FAF8FDBEFAF3" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[381,516,1338,1365]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE91FAF8FE2BFAF2" box="[381,401,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFE73FAF9FDBEFAF3" box="[415,516,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the two representatives for the eastern tropical Pacific. The previously deepest record for
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFEFFFA9CFE27FADF" authorityName="Granja-Fernández &amp; Hendrickx &amp; Rangel-Solís &amp; López-Pérez" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Ziesenhenne" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[275,413,1374,1401]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiolimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFEFFFA9CFE9DFADE" box="[275,295,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFED4FA9DFE27FADF" box="[312,413,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was from
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF88FFFCFDF0FA9DFDDFFADE" box="[540,613,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="644.0">644 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF88FFFCFD52FA9DFCF3FADF" author="Maluf, L. Y." box="[702,841,1374,1400]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref57226" refString="Maluf, L. Y. (1988) Composition and distribution of the central Eastern Pacific Echinoderms. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Technical Report, 2, 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1988">Maluf 1988</bibRefCitation>
; as
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF88FFFCFC95FA9DFBC0FADF" authorityName="Ziesenhenne" authorityYear="1940" box="[889,1146,1374,1400]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phragma">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF88FFFCFC95FA9DFBC0FADF" box="[889,1146,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ophiacantha phragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but during the TALUD cruises
<specimenCount id="9D04FD65FF88FFFCFF00FA40FE3FFA3B" box="[236,389,1410,1437]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
was collected as deep as
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF88FFFCFD4FFA41FCB8FA3A" box="[675,770,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.532" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1.532">1,532 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>