411 lines
44 KiB
XML
411 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="ED05C7AD65F5B01641F1E41D7B602756" ID-CLB-Dataset="46435" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3765.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7249bd59-2ebc-473c-b78c-068b419991f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226524" ID-ZooBank="C16A4648-C604-40A9-AAE2-C3357FD691AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460384621359" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Müller, Andreas & Trunz, Vincent" docDate="2014" docId="5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03765p186.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3765 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stenoheriades levantica Muller, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="A32D8D145E02FFC7454BFFB3FFAEC436" masterDocTitle="Palaearctic osmiine bees of the genera Hofferia and Stenoheriades (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1698297329293" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9158A850042343B1DDE43C89AA4539DA">
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<mods:title id="1F15743FCEB74D6443295CF8C69ADEAE">Palaearctic osmiine bees of the genera Hofferia and Stenoheriades (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ED8145EC29144ACDAA740C9E9F15D7B7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="317BB2ADBBE0AF70024BA20F4D42586D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5AE24A72F93E022D8B976A486989F7EF">Müller, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FB469D77C797F21DD03BE308D6E60BA">ETH Zurich, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Biocommunication and Entomology, Schmelzbergstrasse 9 / LFO, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7AFD4F812858AD06BF8883E2C98E3A2E" type="email">andreas.mueller@usys.ethz.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A5CB7ADA3EE0D41DA7759AE20F221FFF">Trunz, Vincent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AE10F1B201A8B6B2958D39358011820D">University of Neuchâtel, Institute of Biology, Laboratory of Evolutive Entomology, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8FFBEEEBB694BD14A29AD2EF7DA58174" type="email">vincent.trunz@unine.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EDCA3E2D5AA8A0069C0703EC7FC78B55">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BB47CBD666F362539E25116354E635F6">
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<mods:date id="AAF0822ACCF7D6074CA1591AF2FC2D01">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EEE040B7BAC9649E7FE4B1B7B1D4EB2C">2014-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C7ECF8D04D628C2D28CCAD4076A27DD0">3765</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6135432" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119414967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6135432" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF45DCFF24FD38C484" box="[151,662,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF45DCFF24FDBFC484" ID-CoL="8SS75" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" box="[151,529,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stenoheriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF45DCFF24FE1BC487" bold="true" box="[151,437,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Stenoheriades levantica</emphasis>
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Müller
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEFA25135E0AFFCF4755FF2BFD38C484" box="[542,662,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF45DCFF52FAAAC6B0" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4452FF51FED5C4CC" box="[281,379,226,250]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
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AND
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<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF449AFF51FDC5C4CC" box="[465,619,226,250]" name="Palestine" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="3766DE005E0AFFCF4731FF51FCADC4CC" box="[634,771,225,250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Mt. Carmel</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF465FFF52FCFDC4CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF465FFF52FCFDC4CC" box="[788,851,225,250]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Mitla" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Mitla</location>
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF4003FF51FAF3C4CF" box="[1352,1373,226,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(leg.
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<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF45DCFEB5FEEAC528" box="[151,324,261,286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S.P.M. Roberts</collectorName>
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). Deposited in the Entomological Collection of
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<collectionCode id="B1ACDCBF5E0AFFCF4610FEB5FC3FC52B" box="[859,913,262,285]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h54f-yj1d" name="Kultursammlungen der Eidgenosische Technische Hochschule" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">ETH</collectionCode>
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Zurich.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFE9AFAE3C62C" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
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<materialsCitation id="67D54E275E0AFFCF458CFE9AFAECC62C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463805424" collectingDate="1991-05-26" collectingDateMax="2012-05-04" collectingDateMin="1991-05-26" collectionCode="ETH" country="Israel" elevation="580" location="Mitla" municipality="Mt. Carmel" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="35" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="11" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="0806FAD85E0AFFCF458CFE9AFEEDC574" box="[199,323,297,322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4419FE99FE1AC574" box="[338,436,298,322]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
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AND
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<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF474FFE99FD30C574" box="[516,670,298,322]" name="Palestine" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
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: Banyas,
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<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4646FE9AFC2FC574" box="[781,897,297,322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-26">
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<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4646FE9AFC2FC574" box="[781,897,297,322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-26">26.5.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF46C5FE99FC1FC574" box="[910,945,298,322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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(leg. K. Warncke); Tel Dan,
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<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF404DFE9AFAD7C574" box="[1286,1401,297,322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-26">
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<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF404DFE9AFAD7C574" box="[1286,1401,297,322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-26">26.5.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF40CCFE99FA32C577" box="[1415,1436,298,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(leg. K. Warncke); Mt. Meron,
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<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4740FEFEFDD0C550" box="[523,638,333,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-30">
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<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4740FEFEFDD0C550" box="[523,638,333,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-30">30.5.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF47C5FEFDFD0DC553" box="[654,675,334,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(leg. K. Warncke); Mt. Tabor,
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<quantity id="1045E99F5E0AFFCF4153FEFEFBF4C550" box="[1048,1114,333,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="580.0">
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<elevation id="5C90A3495E0AFFCF4153FEFEFBF4C550" box="[1048,1114,333,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="580.0">580m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4121FEFEFB73C550" box="[1130,1245,333,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-28">
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<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4121FEFEFB73C550" box="[1130,1245,333,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1991-05-28">28.5.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF41A7FEFDFABEC550" box="[1260,1296,334,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF4069FEFDFA99C553" box="[1314,1335,334,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(leg. K. Warncke);
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<collectingMunicipality id="3766DE005E0AFFCF4458FEC1FE36C5BC" box="[275,408,369,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Mt. Carmel</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF44EEFEC2FE4AC5BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF44EEFEC2FE4AC5BC" box="[421,484,369,394]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Mitla" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Mitla</location>
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,
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<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF44BAFEC1FDCAC5BC" box="[497,612,370,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2000-04-17">
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<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF44BAFEC1FDCAC5BC" box="[497,612,370,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2000-04-17">17.4.2000</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF473AFEC1FD28C5BF" box="[625,646,370,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(leg.
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<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF4782FEC1FCD9C5BC" box="[713,887,369,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S.P.M. Roberts</collectorName>
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);
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<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF46C7FEC2FBE6C5BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF46C7FEC2FBE6C5BC" box="[908,1096,369,394]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Judean Foothills" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Judean Foothills</location>
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,
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<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF411EFEC2FB52C5BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF411EFEC2FB52C5BC" box="[1109,1276,369,394]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Park Britannia" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Park Britannia</location>
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,
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<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4042FEC1FAD4C5BC" box="[1289,1402,370,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2011-04-24">
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<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4042FEC1FAD4C5BC" box="[1289,1402,370,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2011-04-24">24.4.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF40CCFEC1FA32C5BF" box="[1415,1436,370,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(leg.
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||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF4598FE25FEC3C598" box="[211,365,405,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">T. Koznichki</collectorName>
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);
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<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF44C8FE25FE62C59B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF44C8FE25FE62C59B" box="[387,460,406,429]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Ramat" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Ramat</location>
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haNadiv,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4708FE25FD18C598" box="[579,694,406,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2012-04-24">
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||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4708FE25FD18C598" box="[579,694,406,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2012-04-24">24.4.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF478FFE25FD77C59B" box="[708,729,406,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF4654FE25FC34C598" box="[799,922,405,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">T. Shapira</collectorName>
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);
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF46E4FE26FC5CC598" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF46E4FE26FC5CC598" box="[943,1010,405,430]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Nahal" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Nahal</location>
|
||
Ar’ar,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4102FE26FB01C598" box="[1097,1199,405,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2012-05-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4102FE26FB01C598" box="[1097,1199,405,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2012-05-04">4.5.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF41F7FE25FB7FC59B" box="[1212,1233,406,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF405CFE25FA3FC598" box="[1303,1425,405,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">G. Pisanty</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF45DCFE09FEA4C5E4" box="[151,266,442,466]" name="Jordan" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF445CFE0AFE04C5E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF445CFE0AFE04C5E4" box="[279,426,441,466]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="North Shuna" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">North Shuna</location>
|
||
env., 29.–
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF476AFE0AFD39C5E4" box="[545,663,441,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1996-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF476AFE0AFD39C5E4" box="[545,663,441,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1996-04-30">30.4.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF47EDFE09FD64C5E7" box="[678,714,442,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF465AFE09FC3EC5E4" box="[785,912,441,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">M. Halada</collectorName>
|
||
); NW of
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF4149FE0AFBEBC5E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF4149FE0AFBEBC5E4" box="[1026,1093,441,466]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Ailun" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Ailun</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1045E99F5E0AFFCF411FFE0AFB38C5E4" box="[1108,1174,441,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5C90A3495E0AFFCF411FFE0AFB38C5E4" box="[1108,1174,441,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF41EEFE0AFAB6C5E4" box="[1189,1304,441,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2007-05-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF41EEFE0AFAB6C5E4" box="[1189,1304,441,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2007-05-20">20.5.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF406CFE09FA92C5E7" box="[1319,1340,442,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF40CFFE09FF49C5C0" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Z. Kejval</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF45B2FE6DFEFFC5C0" box="[249,337,478,502]" name="Syria" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">SYRIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF4417FE6DFE6CC5C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF4417FE6DFE6CC5C0" box="[348,450,478,502]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Ganawat" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Ganawat</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF4486FE6EFDEEC5C0" box="[461,576,477,502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1995-05-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF4486FE6EFDEEC5C0" box="[461,576,477,502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1995-05-16">16.5.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF4700FE6DFDC1C5C0" box="[587,623,478,502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF4736FE6DFD0EC5C3" box="[637,672,478,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF47AAFE6DFCE0C5C0" box="[737,846,478,502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">K. Denes</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF462BFE6EFAEEC5C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF462BFE6EFAEEC5C0" box="[864,1344,477,502]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Deposited in the Entomological Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Deposited in the Entomological Collection</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectionCode id="B1ACDCBF5E0AFFCF402EFE6DFA35C5C3" box="[1381,1435,478,501]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h54f-yj1d" name="Kultursammlungen der Eidgenosische Technische Hochschule" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">ETH</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF45DCFDB2FF4BC62C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF45DCFDB2FF4BC62C" box="[151,229,513,538]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Zurich" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Zurich</location>
|
||
, the
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF4452FDB2FD47C62C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF4452FDB2FD47C62C" box="[281,745,513,538]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Oberosterreichische Landesmuseum Linz" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum Linz</location>
|
||
and the private collection of
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF4179FDB1FB17C62C" box="[1074,1209,513,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="D26212A15E0AFFCF4183FDB2FAECC62C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F14F56C5E0AFFCF45DCFF24FC3CC3E8:D26212A15E0AFFCF4183FDB2FAECC62C" box="[1224,1346,513,538]" country="Israel" municipality="Mt. Carmel" name="Ansfelden" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Ansfelden</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFD96FDEEC654" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CFD96FE1BC608" bold="true" box="[199,437,549,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Additional records.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67D54E275E0AFFCF4488FD95FDEEC654" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463805377" collectingDate="2013-04-03" collectingDateMax="2013-12-03" collectingDateMin="2013-04-03" collectorName="Y. Berner" country="Israel" location="Park Britannia" municipality="Park Britannia" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4488FD95FD8BC608" box="[451,549,550,574]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
|
||
AND
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4736FD95FCB9C608" box="[637,791,550,574]" name="Palestine" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3766DE005E0AFFCF4663FD96FC7AC608" box="[808,980,549,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Park Britannia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF46ADFD95FBF7C608" box="[998,1113,550,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2013-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF46ADFD95FBF7C608" box="[998,1113,550,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2013-12-03">12.3.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF4120FD95FB2EC60B" box="[1131,1152,550,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF4185FD95FAEBC608" box="[1230,1349,550,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Y. Berner</collectorName>
|
||
); Ya’ar Adulam,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF45B4FDF9FECAC654" box="[255,356,586,610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2013-04-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF45B4FDF9FECAC654" box="[255,356,586,610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="2013-04-03">3.4.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1BB8FF35E0AFFCF4424FDF9FE2AC657" box="[367,388,586,609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A4821AC5E0AFFCF448FFDF9FD9AC654" box="[452,564,586,610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Y. Berner</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFDDEFAAAC6B0" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" box="[199,1284,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CFDDEFE04C6B0" bold="true" box="[199,426,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Literature records.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67D54E275E0AFFCF44FAFDDDFAAAC6B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463805357" box="[433,1284,621,646]" collectingDate="1953-06-02" country="Lebanon" location="Djezzine" municipality="Djezzine" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF44FAFDDDFD95C6B0" box="[433,571,622,646]" name="Lebanon" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3766DE005E0AFFCF470DFDDEFD03C6B0" box="[582,685,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Djezzine</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A30362BA5E0AFFCF47FCFDDEFCB7C6B0" box="[695,793,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1953-06-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3479B525E0AFFCF47FCFDDEFCB7C6B0" box="[695,793,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" value="1953-06-02">2.6.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B32C398B5E0AFFCF4663FDDEFB5DC6B0" author="Mavromoustakis" box="[808,1267,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1955) On the bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Lebanon. Part I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Ser. 12, 8, 326 - 336." type="journal article" year="1955">
|
||
Mavromoustakis, 1955, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4113FDDDFB5DC6B0" box="[1112,1267,621,646]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF4113FDDDFB5DC6B0" box="[1112,1267,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. coelostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF458CFD22FEB3C76B" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFD22FEB3C76B" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CFD22FEEFC69C" bold="true" box="[199,321,657,682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF44A7FD21FDDEC69C" box="[492,624,657,682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stenoheriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF44A7FD21FDDEC69C" box="[492,624,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. levantica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by a median impression at the clypeal margin as are the females of the closely related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF44B7FD05FDDBC6FB" box="[508,629,694,717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stenoheriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF44B7FD05FDDBC6FB" box="[508,629,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF47FFFD05FCFDC6F8" box="[692,851,693,718]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF47FFFD05FCFDC6F8" box="[692,851,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. coelostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4153FD05FB16C6F8" box="[1048,1208,693,718]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF4153FD05FB16C6F8" box="[1048,1208,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. coelostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the two-teethed mandible with a straight upper margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF472AFD6AFD18C6C4" box="[609,694,729,754]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), and from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4630FD69FC5DC6C7" box="[891,1011,730,753]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stenoheriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF4630FD69FC5DC6C7" box="[891,1011,730,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4166FD69FB65C6C4" box="[1069,1227,729,754]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF4166FD69FB65C6C4" box="[1069,1227,729,754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. coelostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the deep, well limited and regularly semicircular clypeal impression (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF4648FD4EFCFBC720" box="[771,853,765,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the lack of a distinct triangular tubercle at the labral base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF446FFC92FED4C70C" box="[292,378,801,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4763FC91FD03C70C" box="[552,685,801,826]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stenoheriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF4763FC91FD03C70C" box="[552,685,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. levantica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically identical with the males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF419FFC91FAE5C70F" box="[1236,1355,802,825]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stenoheriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF419FFC91FAE5C70F" box="[1236,1355,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF40CCFC91FEB9C768" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF40CCFC91FEB9C768" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">S. coelostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF458CFCDAFDB5C2D4" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFCDAFDC0C06C" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CFCDAFEF5C7B4" bold="true" box="[199,347,873,898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Second segment of labial palpus about three times as long as first segment. Preoccipital ridge carinate. Parapsidal line distinctly longer than half length of tegula. Basal zone of propodeum very short, medially about half as long as metanotum, longitudinally ridged and with distinct transverse carina along its posterior margin. Posterior surface of propodeum polished, without punctures except for lateral parts, which are rather densely punctured. Tibial spurs of hind leg yellowish to yellowish-white, nearly straight and regularly tapering towards acute apex. Declivous part of tergum 1 polished and almost devoid of punctures, distinctly separated from horizontal part by sharp and raised carina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFBD5FC90C14C" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
FEMALE: Body length
|
||
<quantity id="1045E99F5E0AFFCF449DFBD6FD81C048" box="[470,559,1125,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7mm</quantity>
|
||
. Mandible with two apical teeth and straight, uninterrupted upper margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF4025FBD6FF18C094" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); its base with roundish to oval impression, well developed tubercle at its lower and weakly developed tubercle at its upper margin; basal half of mandibular inside without projections below cutting edge. Labrum extending beyond closed mandibles, basally flat or rarely with minute roundish tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF4145FB62FBCCC0DC" box="[1038,1122,1233,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus with medioapical impression, which is rather deep, well limited and of regular semicircular shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF411FFB46FB02C138" box="[1108,1196,1269,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeal impression medially with longitudinal carina, which is continuous to developed only basally. Maximal width of genal area about as wide as compound eye. Apical margin of terga 1–4 with uninterrupted whitish hair bands; apical hair band on tergum 5 only weakly developed. Scopa yellowish-white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CFA35FDB5C2D4" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
MALE: Body length
|
||
<quantity id="1045E99F5E0AFFCF4488FA36FDB2C1A8" box="[451,540,1413,1438]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antennal segments 3–4 shorter than wide. Base of mandible with roundish impression. Labrum basally with distinct tubercle of oval to triangular shape. Clypeus medioapically slightly emarginated. Maximal width of genal area about 0.6x as wide as compound eye. Hypostomal area covered with dense whitish pilosity, which increases in length towards the occiput. Apical margins of terga 1–5 each with sparse whitish hair band. Tergum 6 with distinct lateral flaps; its transverse preapical ridge with two median teeth separated from each other by roundish incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF47FAF98AFCAAC264" box="[689,772,1593,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum 7 bifid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4F8658FF5E0AFFCF4686F98AFB8EC264" box="[973,1056,1593,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1334]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 15. 10: Stenoheriades maroccana, head of female. 11: Stenoheriades coelostoma, mandibles of female. 12: Stenoheriades levantica, mandibles of female. 13: Stenoheriades asiatica, clypeus and labral base of female. 14: Stenoheriades levantica, clypeus and labral base of female. Figure 15: Stenoheriades levantica, terga 5 – 7 of male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226527/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum 1 strongly bulged. Hair fringe at apical margin of sternum 4 more than half as long as hair fringe at apical margin of sternum 3. Sternum 5 with triangular incision; its lateral lobes apically with fringe of short bristles at inner edge. Sternum 6 medially with deep depression of oval shape, which bears two short rows of minute and stiff bristles at its posterior end. Apex of gonoforceps slightly bent inwards.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF458CF95EFB87C330" box="[199,1065,1773,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CF95EFB87C330" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" box="[199,1065,1773,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CF95EFECEC330" bold="true" box="[199,352,1773,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Levant (southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4767F95EFDC4C330" box="[556,618,1773,1798]" name="Syria" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF473EF95EFD74C330" box="[629,730,1773,1798]" name="Lebanon" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF47AEF95EFC9CC330" box="[741,818,1773,1798]" name="Jordan" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4675F95EFCD2C330" box="[830,892,1773,1798]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF46F8F95EFBB3C330" box="[947,1053,1773,1798]" name="Palestine" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Palestine</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF458CF8A2FDACC3A0" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CF8A2FA8DC344" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CF8A2FEF3C31C" bold="true" box="[199,349,1809,1834]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Oligolectic on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4745F8A2FC86C31C" box="[526,808,1809,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Asteroideae">Asteroideae (Asteraceae)</taxonomicName>
|
||
(based on 24 pollen loads from 12 different localities); all pollen loads examined consisted exclusively of pollen grains of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4693F886FBEEC378" box="[984,1088,1845,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Anthemis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF4693F886FBEEC378" box="[984,1088,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Anthemis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="0806FAD85E0AFFCF4100F885FBD5C378" box="[1099,1147,1846,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">type</typeStatus>
|
||
except for one load that contained pollen of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF44D4F8E9FE74C347" box="[415,474,1882,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF44D4F8E9FE74C347" box="[415,474,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Aster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="0806FAD85E0AFFCF44AAF8E9FDBBC344" box="[481,533,1882,1906]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. Flower records: yellow
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10BD3FF95E0AFFCF4661F8E9FC0AC344" box="[810,932,1882,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
flowers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B32C398B5E0AFFCF4145F8EAFAB8C344" author="Mavromoustakis" box="[1038,1302,1881,1906]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1955) On the bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Lebanon. Part I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Ser. 12, 8, 326 - 336." type="journal article" year="1955">Mavromoustakis, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CF8CEFDACC3A0" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" box="[199,514,1917,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CF8CEFE2BC3A0" bold="true" box="[199,389,1917,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FA717F15E0AFFCF458CF812FC3CC3E8" pageId="8" pageNumber="183" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D702447A5E0AFFCF458CF812FC3CC3E8" blockId="8.[151,1436,222,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF458CF812FEE0C38C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1953,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="E5C998685E0AFFCF441FF812FE68C38C" box="[340,454,1953,1978]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">levanticus</emphasis>
|
||
= referring to the Levant, the geographic area encompassing the eastern Mediterranean region that ranges from southernmost
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFAA04EA5E0AFFCF4709F876FD3CC3E8" box="[578,658,1989,2014]" name="Turkey" pageId="8" pageNumber="183">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the Sinai peninsula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |