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<document id="66FC098123EE766A240FF688839F724B" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.5.6SLASH10935" ID-CLB-Dataset="33123" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.5.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f99571f-2d4f-471c-b329-121c877e46bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="570450" ID-ZooBank="EA2A1731-E70D-4EC5-81D0-32F793CB3BF0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493712544049" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caballero, Alejandro, Ramos-Portilla, Andrea Amalia &amp; Kondo, Takumasa" docDate="2017" docId="D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4258.5.6SLASH10935.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4258 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dysmicoccus boninsis Kuwana 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="497" masterDocId="2C08FD35FFBCFF9EFFF14F035B46E619" masterDocTitle="Scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) on sugarcane in Colombia, with description of a new species of Tillancoccus Ben-Dov (Coccidae)" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="490" pageNumber="496" updateTime="1698439211445" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D21BC5C8D35881F017100E81914B661F">Scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) on sugarcane in Colombia, with description of a new species of Tillancoccus Ben-Dov (Coccidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A24472CF32394ADC35B40A33A183E388">Caballero, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6E6FBB6E7837BF6328788D9D0256E129">Ramos-Portilla, Andrea Amalia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF7D60912ED34B7BE7A3FD5C9A9DACAF">Kondo, Takumasa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="BB30D7D7658109BBB644A25A19165FBF">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6017815" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128835001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6017815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<subSubSection id="108267D0FFBAFF98FF664CD35929E5F3" box="[151,623,976,1002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBAFF98FF664CD35929E5F3" blockId="6.[151,623,976,1002]" box="[151,623,976,1002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<heading id="036F8337FFBAFF98FF664CD35929E5F3" bold="true" box="[151,623,976,1002]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FF664CD35929E5F3" ID-CoL="389N4" authority="Kuwana, 1909" authorityName="Kuwana" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,623,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF664CD35929E5F3" bold="true" box="[151,623,976,1002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF664CD35AE7E5F3" bold="true" box="[151,417,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Dysmicoccus boninsis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FE414CD35921E5F3" author="Kuwana" box="[432,615,976,1002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Kuwana, S. I. (1909) Coccidae of Japan (IV). A list of Coccidae from Bonin Islands (Ogasawarajima), Japan. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 17 (4), 158 - 164." type="journal article" year="1909">Kuwana, 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="108267D0FFBAFF98FF664B15585FE26E" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBAFF98FF664B15585FE26E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1046,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF664B155BA7E236" bold="true" box="[151,225,1046,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Hosts.</emphasis>
Polyphagous, known to feed on 39 species belonging to ten plant families (
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FBCD4B145E37E236" author="Garcia" box="[1084,1393,1046,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Garcia Morales, M., Denno, B., Miller, D. R., Miller, G. L., Ben-Dov, Y. &amp; Hardy, N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: A Literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 May 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">
García Morales
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FB054B145E60E236" box="[1268,1318,1046,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="208F74CBFFBAFF98FF664B395A4EE24A" box="[151,264,1082,1107]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FEE54B3F5AD5E24A" box="[276,403,1082,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FEE54B3F5AD5E24A" box="[276,403,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">D. boninsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been previously recorded feeding on stems of sugarcane. In this study, this species was found for the first time feeding on the roots of sugarcane.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="108267D0FFBAFF98FF364B815E61E31E" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBAFF98FF364B815E61E31E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1046,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF364B815A07E282" bold="true" box="[199,321,1154,1179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Dorsum: numerous oral collar tubular ducts present; with only 8 or 9 pairs of cerarii, each containing 2 enlarged setae. Venter: multilocular disc pores present on the fifth and posterior abdominal segments; translucent pores present on hind coxa and a few on the hind tibia; circulus normally notched at each side and divided by an intersegmental line, but sometimes small and oval (Williams &amp; Granara de
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FB724BED5E5DE31E" author="Willink" box="[1155,1307,1262,1287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Williams, D. J. &amp; Granara de Willink, M. C. (1992) Mealybugs of Central and South America. CAB International, London, 635 pp." type="book" year="1992">Willink 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="108267D0FFBAFF98FF364A115EC5E052" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBAFF98FF364A1158DEE36A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1046,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF364A115A26E332" bold="true" box="[199,352,1298,1323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Distribution.</emphasis>
Cosmopolitan. In
<collectingCountry id="208F74CBFFBAFF98FDC14A1159E7E332" box="[560,673,1298,1323]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, it has been previously recorded from the departments of
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FAD44A115EDEE332" box="[1317,1432,1298,1323]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FF664A355BA0E356" box="[151,230,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Caldas" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Caldas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FF034A345A7DE356" box="[242,315,1335,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Cauca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FEB64A355AD1E356" box="[327,407,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Narino" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Nariño</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FE554A3459C6E356" box="[420,640,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Norte de Santander" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Norte de Santander</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FD7D4A3559ADE356" box="[652,747,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Quindio" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Quindío</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FD064A35582FE356" box="[759,873,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Santander</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FC854A355885E356" box="[884,963,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Tolima</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FC0D4A355FEBE356" box="[1020,1197,1334,1359]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FB4C4A355ED7E356" author="Kondo" box="[1213,1425,1334,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Kondo, T., Ramos-Portilla, A. R. &amp; Vergara, V. (2008) Updated list of Mealybugs and Putoids from Colombia (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae and Putoidae). Boletin del Museo Entomologico de la Universidad del Falle, 9 (1), 29 - 53." type="journal article" year="2008">
Kondo
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FAE24A345E03E356" box="[1299,1349,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
). Here it is recorded for the first time from the department of
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FCC44A5858D2E36A" box="[821,916,1371,1395]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBAFF98FF364A7D5EC5E052" blockId="6.[151,1437,1046,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF364A7D592CE38E" bold="true" box="[199,618,1406,1431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Economic importance and control.</emphasis>
The gray sugarcane mealybug has been recorded from a wide range of grasses, as well as host plants from other families. On sugarcane, this species has been generally recorded as a
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FF664AC55B9CE3C6" box="[151,218,1478,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Serenaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
pest but, when attended by ants, it may kill young shoots (
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FC9A4AC55F42E3C6" author="Bartlett" box="[875,1028,1478,1503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Bartlett, B. R. (1978) Pseudococcidae. Introduced Parasites and Predators of Arthropod Pests and Weeds: a World Review. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture Washington, D. C., 545 pp. Beardsley, J. W. &amp; Gonzalez, R. H. (1975) The biology and ecology of armored scales. Annual Review of Entomology, 20, 47 - 73." type="book chapter" year="1978">Bartlett 1978</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FBE94AC55FB2E3C6" box="[1048,1268,1478,1503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Kondo, T., Ramos-Portilla, A. R. &amp; Vergara, V. (2008) Updated list of Mealybugs and Putoids from Colombia (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae and Putoidae). Boletin del Museo Entomologico de la Universidad del Falle, 9 (1), 29 - 53." type="journal article">
Kondo
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FB9B4AC45FE5E3C6" box="[1130,1187,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded eight ant species associated with
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FE2A4AEF5918E01A" box="[475,606,1514,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FE2A4AEF5918E01A" box="[475,606,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">D. boninsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="208F74CBFFBAFF98FD784AE959BAE01A" box="[649,764,1514,1539]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
:
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FCFA4AE958F2E01A" box="[779,948,1514,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Brachymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FCFA4AE958F2E01A" box="[779,948,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Brachymyrmex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FC004AE85FDEE01B" box="[1009,1176,1515,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FC004AE85FDEE01B" box="[1009,1176,1515,1538]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Crematogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FB244AEF5EDAE01A" box="[1237,1436,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Ectatoma ruidum</emphasis>
Roger,
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FF00490D5A3BE03E" box="[241,381,1550,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF00490D5A3BE03E" box="[241,381,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Linepithema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FE32490D590FE03E" box="[451,585,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Neilanderia</emphasis>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FD61490D584EE03E" box="[656,776,1550,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FD61490D584EE03E" box="[656,776,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Solenopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FCBF490D58F4E03E" box="[846,946,1550,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FCBF490D58F4E03E" box="[846,946,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Pheidole</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FBD8490C5EDBE03E" authority="Roger." authorityName="Roger." box="[1065,1437,1551,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Wasmania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auropunctata">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FBD8490C5E05E03F" box="[1065,1347,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Wasmania auropunctata</emphasis>
Roger.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FF6649375AC9E052" box="[151,399,1586,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF6649375AC9E052" box="[151,399,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Dysmicoccus boninsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not considered a pest of sugarcane in
<collectingCountry id="208F74CBFFBAFF98FCA549315884E052" box="[852,962,1586,1611]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FC2049305F96E052" author="Lastra" box="[977,1232,1587,1611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Lastra, L. A. &amp; Gomez, L. A. (2000) Las plagas de la cana de azucar: su manejo y control. In: Conferencia de Proveedores en el Ingenio Risaralda. Centro de Investigacion de la Cana de Azucar de Colombia Cenicana, Cali, 12 pp." type="book" year="2000">Lastra &amp; Gómez 2000</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="3C0949AAFFBAFF98FB2A49315E31E052" author="Bustillo" box="[1243,1399,1586,1611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" refString="Bustillo, A. (2013) Insectos plaga y organismos beneficos del cultivo de la cana de azucar en Colombia. Centro de Investigacion de la Cana de Azucar de Colombia Cenicana, Cali, 157 pp." type="book" year="2013">Bustillo 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="108267D0FFBAFF99FF3649555A52E6CD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBAFF98FF36495558FFE1AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1046,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<materialsCitation id="E8F03E06FFBAFF98FF3649555B82E08A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1499614081" collectingDate="2010-03-25" collectionCode="UNAB" country="Colombia" elevation="1560" location="Medellin" municipality="Material" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Antioquia">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF364955598DE076" bold="true" box="[199,715,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<collectingMunicipality id="B843AE21FFBAFF98FF3649555A69E076" box="[199,303,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Material</collectingMunicipality>
studied.
<collectingCountry id="208F74CBFFBAFF98FE5049555902E076" box="[417,580,1622,1647]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FDA24955598DE076" box="[595,715,1622,1647]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="5D476280FFBAFF98FD2A49555805E076" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1:5D476280FFBAFF98FD2A49555805E076" box="[731,835,1622,1647]" country="Colombia" municipality="Material" name="Medellin" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Antioquia">Medellín</location>
,
<elevation id="D3B5D368FFBAFF98FCA0495558AEE076" box="[849,1000,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1560.0">
<quantity id="9F6099BEFFBAFF98FCA0495558EFE077" box="[849,937,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FC0649555F35E076" box="[1015,1139,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2010-03-25">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FC0649555F35E076" box="[1015,1139,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2010-03-25">25.iii.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FB7349555FE9E077" box="[1154,1199,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FB3149545E49E076" box="[1216,1295,1623,1647]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8F03E06FFBAFF98FF2349795933E0AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1499614102" collectingDate="2012-03-23" collectionCode="UNAB" collectorName="Fca El Milagro &amp; H. Matheus" country="Colombia" elevation="1664" latitude="5.9166665" location="Fca El Milagro" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.515" municipality="Togui" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF2349795A74E08A" bold="true" box="[210,306,1658,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FF2349795A6BE08A" box="[210,301,1658,1683]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="B843AE21FFBAFF98FECA49795A39E08A" box="[315,383,1658,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Togui</collectingMunicipality>
, Vda. Garibal,
<location id="5D476280FFBAFF98FDDF49785999E08A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1:5D476280FFBAFF98FDDF49785999E08A" box="[558,735,1658,1683]" country="Colombia" latitude="5.9166665" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.515" municipality="Togui" name="Fca El Milagro" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FDDF49785999E08A" box="[558,735,1658,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Fca El Milagro</collectorName>
</location>
,
<elevation id="D3B5D368FFBAFF98FD1D497958C7E08A" box="[748,897,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.664" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1664.0">
<quantity id="9F6099BEFFBAFF98FD1D49795805E08B" box="[748,835,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.664" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1664.0">1664 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FC6149795F5EE08A" box="[912,1048,1658,1683]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="5.9166665">05°55′00″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FBD449795FF6E08A" box="[1061,1200,1658,1683]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="-73.515">73°30′54″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FB4F49795E7FE08A" box="[1214,1337,1658,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2012-03-23">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FB4F49795E7FE08A" box="[1214,1337,1658,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2012-03-23">23.iii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FA7049785BBCE0AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">H. Matheus</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FEFC499C5A78E0AF" box="[269,318,1695,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FEA5499C5AE5E0AE" box="[340,419,1695,1719]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8F03E06FFBAFF98FD79499D5AC0E15E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1499614086" collectingDate="2013-10-12" collectingDateMax="2013-10-13" collectingDateMin="2013-10-12" collectionCode="UNAB" collectorName="Vda. La Carbona &amp; J. Silva" country="Colombia" elevation="674" latitude="1.7491667" location="Florencia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.65361" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Caqueta">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FD79499D59B1E0AE" bold="true" box="[648,759,1694,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FD79499D59B7E0AE" box="[648,753,1694,1719]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="5D476280FFBAFF98FCF4499D5834E0AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1:5D476280FFBAFF98FCF4499D5834E0AE" box="[773,882,1694,1719]" country="Colombia" latitude="1.7491667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.65361" name="Florencia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Caqueta">Florencia</location>
,
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FC74499D5F11E0AE" box="[901,1111,1694,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Vda. La Carbona</collectorName>
,
<elevation id="D3B5D368FFBAFF98FB98499D5FBAE0AE" box="[1129,1276,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.74" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="674.0">
<quantity id="9F6099BEFFBAFF98FB98499D5FFEE0AF" box="[1129,1208,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.74" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="674.0">674 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FAE1499D5EDEE0AE" box="[1296,1432,1694,1719]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="1.7002778">01°42′01″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FF6649C15A64E0C2" box="[151,290,1730,1755]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="-75.04056">75°02′26″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FEC049C05AE5E0C2" box="[305,419,1731,1755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2013-10-12">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FEC049C05AE5E0C2" box="[305,419,1731,1755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2013-10-12">12.x.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FE1F49C05900E0C2" box="[494,582,1730,1755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">J. Silva</collectorName>
, tended by
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FD2149C05831E0C3" box="[720,887,1731,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FD2149C05831E0C3" box="[720,887,1731,1754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Crematogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FC4349C15F73E0C2" box="[946,1077,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FB8B49C75A6AE0E7" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auropunctata">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FB8B49C75EDAE0C2" box="[1146,1436,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Wasmannia auropunctata</emphasis>
(Formicidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FECC49E45A28E0E7" box="[317,366,1767,1791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FE7349E45A97E0E6" box="[386,465,1767,1791]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843; Florencia, Vda. Avenida Sebastopol,
<elevation id="D3B5D368FFBAFF98FB9C49E55FBBE0E7" box="[1133,1277,1766,1790]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.26" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="826.0">
<quantity id="9F6099BEFFBAFF98FB9C49E55FFCE0E7" box="[1133,1210,1766,1790]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.26" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="826.0">826 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FAE149E65EDEE0E6" box="[1296,1432,1765,1791]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="1.7491667">01°44′57″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FF6648095A64E13A" box="[151,290,1802,1827]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="-75.65361">75°39′13″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FEDC48085AE6E13A" box="[301,416,1803,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2013-10-13">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FEDC48085AE6E13A" box="[301,416,1803,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2013-10-13">13.x.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FE1348085971E13A" box="[482,567,1802,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">J. Silva</collectorName>
, tended by
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FD4448095FC3E13A" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[693,1157,1802,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biconstricta">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FD44480958E0E13A" box="[693,934,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Pheidole biconstricta</emphasis>
Mayr (Formicidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FB7E48095FFEE13B" box="[1167,1208,1802,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FB3748085E53E13A" box="[1222,1301,1803,1827]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843; Florencia,
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FEA5482D5AC0E15E" box="[340,390,1838,1863]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Vda</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E8F03E06FFBAFF98FE66482C585FE172" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1499614080" collectingDate="2013-10-11" collectionCode="UNAB" collectorName="E. Rojas" country="Colombia" elevation="388" latitude="1.6836112" location="San Luis" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.628334" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="San Luis">
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FE66482C5944E15E" box="[407,514,1838,1863]" country="Argentina" name="San Luis" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">San Luis</collectingRegion>
,
<elevation id="D3B5D368FFBAFF98FDE5482C59E2E15E" box="[532,676,1838,1863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="388.0">
<quantity id="9F6099BEFFBAFF98FDE5482C5927E15F" box="[532,609,1839,1863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="388.0">388 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FD46482D5878E15E" box="[695,830,1838,1863]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="1.6836112">01°41′01″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FCA1482D589AE15E" box="[848,988,1838,1863]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="-75.628334">75°37′42″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FC1C482C5F19E15E" box="[1005,1119,1839,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2013-10-11">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FC1C482C5F19E15E" box="[1005,1119,1839,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2013-10-11">11.x.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FB5E482C5E51E15E" box="[1199,1303,1838,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">E. Rojas</collectorName>
, tended by
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FF6648515BBDE172" box="[151,251,1874,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FF6648515BBDE172" box="[151,251,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Pheidole</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBAFF98FEC248505AFFE172" box="[307,441,1875,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
),
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FE3F48505ABCE173" box="[462,506,1875,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FDF84850591EE172" box="[521,600,1875,1899]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8F03E06FFBAFF98FCD648515937E196" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1499614082" collectingDate="2005-01-08" collectionCode="UNAB" collectorName="F. Serna &amp; E. Vergara" country="Colombia" location="Sapzurro" municipality="Acandi" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="19" stateProvince="Choco">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FCD64851583AE172" bold="true" box="[807,892,1874,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FCD648515831E172" box="[807,887,1874,1899]" country="Colombia" name="Choco" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Chocó</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="B843AE21FFBAFF98FC744851589FE172" box="[901,985,1874,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Acandí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5D476280FFBAFF98FC1748505F08E172" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1:5D476280FFBAFF98FC1748505F08E172" box="[998,1102,1875,1899]" country="Colombia" municipality="Acandi" name="Sapzurro" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Choco">Sapzurro</location>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FBAA48515FFEE172" box="[1115,1208,1874,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2005-01-08">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FBAA48515FFEE172" box="[1115,1208,1874,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2005-01-08">8.i.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FAF148505E1BE172" box="[1280,1373,1875,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">F. Serna</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FA7548505BB7E196" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">E. Vergara</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FEF048745A06E197" box="[257,320,1911,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">19 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FEA548745AE5E196" box="[340,419,1911,1935]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8F03E06FFBAFF98FD72487558FFE1AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1499614090" collectingDate="2005-12-13" collectionCode="UNAB" collectorName="A. Ramos" country="Colombia" county="Coello" elevation="1158" latitude="4.3988886" location="San Francisco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.28833" municipality="Ibague" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Tolima">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBAFF98FD7248755992E196" bold="true" box="[643,724,1910,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBAFF98FD7248755992E196" box="[643,724,1910,1935]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Tolima</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty id="B1464CD7FFBAFF98FD1B48755871E196" box="[746,823,1910,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Coello</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B843AE21FFBAFF98FCB9487558D1E196" box="[840,919,1910,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">Ibagué</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5D476280FFBAFF98FC5848745F16E196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D031854DFFBAFF99FF664CD35EDFE6E1:5D476280FFBAFF98FC5848745F16E196" box="[937,1104,1910,1935]" country="Colombia" county="Coello" latitude="4.3988886" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.28833" municipality="Ibague" name="San Francisco" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Tolima">San Francisco</location>
,
<elevation id="D3B5D368FFBAFF98FB9048755FBBE196" box="[1121,1277,1910,1935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.158" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1158.0">
<quantity id="9F6099BEFFBAFF98FB9048755FFDE197" box="[1121,1211,1910,1935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.158" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1158.0">1158 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FAE148755EDEE196" box="[1296,1432,1910,1935]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="4.3988886">04°23′56″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DAC529CFFBAFF98FF6648995A64E1AA" box="[151,290,1946,1971]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" precision="15" value="-75.28833">75°17′18″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="2C26129BFFBAFF98FEDF48995AF6E1AA" box="[302,432,1946,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2005-12-13">
<collectingDate id="3C62EB73FFBAFF98FEDF48995AF6E1AA" box="[302,432,1946,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" value="2005-12-13">13.xii.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="F56D518DFFBAFF98FE0248985921E1AB" box="[499,615,1947,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">A. Ramos</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="4E9EFFD2FFBAFF98FD80489959DDE1AB" box="[625,667,1946,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="496" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="3E89AC9EFFBAFF98FD58489859BEE1AA" box="[681,760,1947,1971]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="496">UNAB</collectionCode>
voucher N° 843.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBBFF99FF364F945A52E6CD" blockId="7.[151,1435,151,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBBFF99FF364F945A40E6A9" bold="true" box="[199,262,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">Note.</emphasis>
All material collected off stems of
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBBFF99FD6D4F9B587AE6A9" box="[668,828,152,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Saccharum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="497" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinarum">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBBFF99FD6D4F9B587AE6A9" box="[668,828,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">S. officinarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for those from
<collectingRegion id="9A5CFAB9FFBBFF99FBB94F9B5FD9E6A9" box="[1096,1183,152,176]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
, which were collected from roots.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="108267D0FFBBFF99FF364FDC5EDFE6E1" box="[199,1433,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="497" type="description">
<paragraph id="5827345BFFBBFF99FF364FDC5EDFE6E1" blockId="7.[151,1435,151,248]" box="[199,1433,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBBFF99FF364FDC5A2BE6E1" bold="true" box="[199,365,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">Observations.</emphasis>
This is the first record of
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBBFF99FD614FE25849E6E1" box="[656,783,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBBFF99FD614FE25849E6E1" box="[656,783,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">D. boninsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being associated with
<taxonomicName id="9F984FD8FFBBFF99FBFF4FDC5FB9E6E1" box="[1038,1279,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biconstricta">
<emphasis id="6AECE849FFBBFF99FBFF4FDC5FB9E6E1" box="[1038,1279,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">Pheidole biconstricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="208F74CBFFBBFF99FAD34FDC5ED3E6E1" box="[1314,1429,223,248]" name="Colombia" pageId="7" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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