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<document id="E4F2B7EEA53E2C336357A3E38D410CB9" ID-DOI="10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.41-74" ID-ISSN="0005-805X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4753882" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620838208421" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Assing, Volker" docDate="2015" docId="C92CAF45FF574B3E19AF312A18D9F8BA" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol.65.1.41-74.pdf" docOrigin="Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (1)" docSource="https://www.contributions-to-entomology.org/article/view/1882" docStyle="DocumentStyle:05A48F5F6902F879680B6E64765AA512.2:ContribEntomol.2013-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="05A48F5F6902F879680B6E64765AA512" docStyleName="ContribEntomol.2013-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lathrobium scaphiforme Assing 2015, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="3515D73DFF4B4B22194C32791C7AFFBB" masterDocTitle="New species and additional records of Lathrobium and Elytrobium from the Palaearctic region, with special reference to the fauna of East Yunnan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1698916850883" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="E080513C60AB90AEC349F34B909C0952" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A793DFC97567CA7152F81ACC9193B93E">
<mods:title id="83920D48EA21EB2405A75FD0A7FB8C81">New species and additional records of Lathrobium and Elytrobium from the Palaearctic region, with special reference to the fauna of East Yunnan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EEC601D302F37AC96ABA2E52DCD6F1FC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4032BFF5338D2A89DAF6023741C6D781">
<mods:roleTerm id="F79AE9E06F05AD01EBD1E6DD0FCAC8A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="563B6272FDF359ACD3E529C3A58DD8FF">Assing, Volker</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3803131EBCB7A12EE70FD7644AC1AAFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="10557DFB44EF809FF3CA9BAD13375018" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="849BA9660E92122616BEA9B219B67447">
<mods:title id="5E38611E0635116A8CA260788FC64216">Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="749FBEB06F59AABF25EF7D09CCF0B17F">
<mods:date id="BF9E699F2AE8340C42F1CC249D237F9C">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F91E05AAA3257ECCAA3E782D8B43E1B9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="14EED403AFC14AB71EA4424DCA0C2264">2015-12-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5C5AA276BDDA00DE55092FCEAADCBB80" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2A98C1BD690D4759CDE0772847032C7D">65</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1E5EE2897BED2DCD211CC25A1DA7C032" type="issue">
<mods:number id="14216700FF7DAB647ECB2E69ED67B209">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="ABEE913802CC4AD5F542B905658C3689">41</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EBD0BA35ABD3B482D89987518A9C6452">74</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="CCB8F71F2F352B8DC185B2E158F8269F">
<mods:url id="C266EA2F24FC67C8B61AE12618EEE334">https://www.contributions-to-entomology.org/article/view/1882</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="19B7037F42C319E0BCDDC160DDA99760">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="23AF3FF1A20D5854AB962219D498A4CA" type="DOI">10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.41-74</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6A890B94FF71CB6E312D53D88774B426" type="ISSN">0005-805X</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="458FDD9B9D733309B1DF8D3F4F50E3BA" type="Zenodo-Dep">4753882</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C92CAF45FF574B3E19AF312A18D9F8BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92CAF45FF574B3E19AF312A18D9F8BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C92CAF45FF574B3E19AF312A18D9F8BA" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection id="099F4DD8FF574B3E19AF312A1E36FCD5" box="[227,588,851,878]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19AF312A1E36FCD5" blockId="28.[227,588,851,911]" box="[227,588,851,878]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="1A72A93FFF574B3E19AF312A1E36FCD5" box="[227,588,851,878]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E19AF312A1DA6FCD5" ID-CoL="3SKC2" authority="Assing, 2015" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2015" box="[227,476,851,878]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaphiforme" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E19AF312A1DA6FCD5" box="[227,476,851,878]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Lathrobium scaphiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68C27F3AFF574B3E18AF312A1E36FCD5" box="[483,588,851,878]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="099F4DD8FF574B3E19AF31001D1BFC34" box="[227,353,889,911]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19AF31001D1BFC34" blockId="28.[227,588,851,911]" box="[227,353,889,911]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
(
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E19AB31001D21FC34" box="[231,347,889,911]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Figs 119–125</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="099F4DD8FF574B3E19F131D01D7DFB3A" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F131D01EA4FB9A" blockId="28.[189,794,937,1153]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E19F131D01D21FC7A" bold="true" box="[189,347,937,961]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Type material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="F1ED140EFF574B3E182231D01EA4FB9A" collectionCode="VIII, V, CNC" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Japan" county="Honshu" elevation="650" latitude="39.616665" location="Yoshibezawa" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="141.51666" municipality="Kawai" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Iwate" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9E3EA0F1FF574B3E182231D01DABFC7A" box="[366,465,937,961]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="39925EC3FF574B3E1B5C31D01E1BFC7A" box="[528,609,937,961]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="A85B66DFFF574B3E1B3E31D01EB3FC7A" box="[626,713,937,961]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Honshu</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="8341D0B1FF574B3E1B9731D31F6CFC7A" box="[731,790,938,961]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Iwate</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="A15E8429FF574B3E19F131B01D7BFC5A" box="[189,257,969,993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Kawai</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="445A4888FF574B3E185931B01DE7FC5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92CAF45FF574B3E19AF312A18D9F8BA:445A4888FF574B3E185931B01DE7FC5A" box="[277,413,969,993]" country="Japan" county="Honshu" latitude="39.616665" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="141.51666" municipality="Kawai" name="Yoshibezawa" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Iwate">Yoshibezawa</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="24B17894FF574B3E18FF31B01E76FC5A" box="[435,524,969,993]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="39.616665">39°37'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24B17894FF574B3E1B6D31B01EF8FC5A" box="[545,642,969,993]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="141.51666">141°31'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="867DB3B6FF574B3E1BD131B01F6CFC5A" box="[669,790,969,993]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">
<elevation id="CAA8F960FF574B3E1BD131B01F6CFC5A" box="[669,790,969,993]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">600–700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 16.
<collectionCode id="27948696FF574B3E199731901D74FBBA" box="[219,270,1001,1025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">VIII</collectionCode>
.91,
<collectorName id="EC707B85FF574B3E187531901DC9FBBA" box="[313,435,1001,1025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">A. Smetana</collectorName>
[J57] /
<typeStatus id="9E3EA0F1FF574B3E1B4631901E03FBBA" box="[522,633,1001,1025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E1BD231901D40FB9A" authority="Assing, 2015" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaphiforme" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1BD231901D40FB9A" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Lathrobium scaphiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68C27F3AFF574B3E180C36731DD0FB9A" box="[320,426,1034,1057]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, det.
<collectionCode id="27948696FF574B3E18AD36731D89FB9A" box="[481,499,1034,1057]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Assing 2014” (
<collectionCode id="27948696FF574B3E1BD936701EA8FB9A" box="[661,722,1033,1057]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">CNC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F136531D7DFB3A" blockId="28.[189,794,937,1153]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<materialsCitation id="F1ED140EFF574B3E19F136531D79FB3A" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Japan" county="Honshu" elevation="720" location="Zaimokuzawa" municipality="Kawai" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9E3EA0F1FF574B3E19F136531D60FBF9" box="[189,282,1066,1090]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
 [teneral]: “
<collectingCountry id="39925EC3FF574B3E18F336501E6AFBFA" box="[447,528,1065,1089]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="A85B66DFFF574B3E1B6C36501E0DFBFA" box="[544,631,1065,1089]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Honshu</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="8341D0B1FF574B3E1BCB36531EB8FBFA" box="[647,706,1066,1089]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Iwate</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="A15E8429FF574B3E1B9E36501F6CFBFA" box="[722,790,1065,1089]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Kawai</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="445A4888FF574B3E19F136301D2FFBDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92CAF45FF574B3E19AF312A18D9F8BA:445A4888FF574B3E19F136301D2FFBDA" box="[189,341,1097,1121]" country="Japan" county="Honshu" municipality="Kawai" name="Zaimokuzawa" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Iwate">Zaimokuzawa</location>
,
<quantity id="867DB3B6FF574B3E183C36301DCFFBDA" box="[368,437,1097,1121]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="720.0">
<elevation id="CAA8F960FF574B3E183C36301DCFFBDA" box="[368,437,1097,1121]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 15.
<collectionCode id="27948696FF574B3E18A236301E74FBDA" box="[494,526,1097,1121]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">VI</collectionCode>
.91,
<collectorName id="EC707B85FF574B3E1B0436301EB9FBDA" box="[584,707,1097,1121]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">A. Smetana</collectorName>
[J54]” (cAss)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="099F4DD8FF574B3E19F136D01D5CFA9A" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F136D01D5CFA9A" blockId="28.[189,794,1193,1313]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E19F136D01D4CFB7A" bold="true" box="[189,310,1193,1217]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
: The specific epithet is an adjective composed of the Latin noun scapha (boat) and the suffix -forme. It alludes to the boat-shaped dorsal plate of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="099F4DD8FF574B3E19F137301F87F9DA" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F137301EB8FA1A" blockId="28.[189,794,1353,2049]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E19F137301D45FADA" bold="true" box="[189,319,1353,1377]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
: Body length 8.3–9.0 mm; length of forebody
<quantity id="867DB3B6FF574B3E19B137101D2BFA3A" box="[253,337,1385,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E18B737101E28FA3A" box="[507,594,1385,1409]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
. Coloration: body blackish; legs pale-brown; antennae dark-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F137D01E91F93A" blockId="28.[189,794,1353,2049]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
Head (
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E184B37D01D25FA7A" box="[263,351,1449,1473]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
) transverse, 1.04–1.07 times as broad as long; punctation moderately coarse and rather dense, sparser in median dorsal portion; interstices with distinct microreticulation. Eyes weakly projecting from lateral contours of head, approximately one-third as long as postocular region in dorsal view and composed of approximately 50 ommatidia. Antenna
<quantity id="867DB3B6FF574B3E1B1234101ECAF93A" box="[606,688,1641,1665]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F134F31E83F8BA" blockId="28.[189,794,1353,2049]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E187734F01DE9F91A" box="[315,403,1673,1697]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
) approximately 1.2 times as long as broad and about as broad as head; punctation similar to that of head, but somewhat sparser; impunctate midline moderately broad; interstices without microsculpture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F135701E60F87A" blockId="28.[189,794,1353,2049]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E185E35701D10F89A" box="[274,362,1801,1825]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
) short, approximately half as long as pronotum, weakly dilated posteriad; humeral angles weakly marked; punctation shallow and moderately dense; interstices without microsculpture. Hind wings completely reduced. Protarsomeres I–IV with pronounced sexual dimorphism.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E19F135B01F99FE9A" blockId="28.[189,794,1353,2049]" lastBlockId="28.[832,1437,233,1025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Abdomen distinctly broader than elytra; punctation fine and moderately dense, density decreasing towards posterior tergites; posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E1A0C33531865FCFA" blockId="28.[832,1437,233,1025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
: protarsomeres I–IV strongly dilated; sternite VII (
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E1A0B33301FE5FEDA" box="[839,927,329,353]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
) strongly transverse, with impression of subtriangular shape in postero-median portion, this impression with moderately dense short black setae, posterior margin distinctly concave in the middle; sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E1A9433B01855FE5A" box="[984,1071,457,481]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
) weakly transverse and longitudinally impressed in postero-median portion, posterior excision U-shaped, on either side of posterior excision acutely produced and with a dense cluster of stout black setae; aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="D9BE02D6FF574B3E1AA730301801FDDA" box="[1003,1147,585,609]" captionStart="Figs 111–125" captionStartId="27.[151,191,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[159,1393,387,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-102@27.[151,1398,387,1961]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 111–125: Lathrobium oharai WATANABE and L. scaphiforme spec. nov. (119–125) habitus (111–119); forebody (112, 120); male sternite VII (113, 121); male sternite VIII (114, 122); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (115–116, 123–124); female sternite VIII (117); female tergites IX–X (118); apical portion of aedeagus in dorsal view (125). Scale bars: 111–112, 119–120: 1.0 mm; 113–118, 121–125: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753927/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Figs 123–125</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="867DB3B6FF574B3E1DCB303018A3FDDA" box="[1159,1241,585,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
long and symmetric; ventral process long, weakly curved in lateral view, with a long median carina ventrally, subapically with a pair of tooth-like processes; dorsal plate with a long, distinctly sclerotized and dorsally excavate apical portion and with an even longer lamellate basal portion; internal sac with a broad, curved (cross-section), and moderately sclerotized structure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E1A0C3133196BFBBA" blockId="28.[832,1437,233,1025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">: protarsomeres I–IV moderately dilated, distinctly less so than in male; sternite VIII longer than tergite VIII, convexly produced posteriorly; tergite IX with long and undivided antero-median portion and short posterolateral processes; tergite X short, approximately half as long as antero-median portion of tergite IX.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E1A0C36501F87F9DA" blockId="28.[832,1437,1065,1633]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1A0C3650185AFBFA" bold="true" box="[832,1056,1065,1089]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Comparative notes</emphasis>
: The similarly modified male sternites VII and VIII, as well as the similar general morphology of the aedeagus suggest that
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E1C48361319E6FB3A" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2015" box="[1284,1436,1129,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaphiforme">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1C48361319E6FB3A" box="[1284,1436,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">L. scaphiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is allied to
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E1AF536F318D3FB1A" authority="SHARP, 1889" authorityName="SHARP" authorityYear="1889" box="[953,1193,1161,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollens">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1AF536F31866FB1A" box="[953,1052,1161,1185]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">L. pollens</emphasis>
SHARP, 1889
</taxonomicName>
and related species. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E1A8736D31854FB7A" authorityName="SHARP" authorityYear="1889" box="[971,1070,1193,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollens">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1A8736D31854FB7A" box="[971,1070,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">L. pollens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the differently shaped pronotum (more slender and less strongly tapering posteriad), the more strongly transverse male sternite VII with a more distinctly modified chaetotaxy, the shape and chaetotaxy of the male sternite VIII (more pronounced clusters of modified setae on either side of the posterior excision; posterior excision narrower), and by the structure of the aedeagus (ventral process differently shaped, subapically dentate; dorsal plate much more massive and of different shape; presence of a large internal structure). For characters separating it from the syntopic
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E1C69379319ECF9BA" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2015" box="[1317,1430,1513,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volutum">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1C69379319ECF9BA" box="[1317,1430,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">L. volutum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only other micropterous
<taxonomicName id="868565D0FF574B3E1D2134701942F99A" box="[1133,1336,1545,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1D2134701893F99A" box="[1133,1257,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Lathrobium</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
recorded from
<collectingRegion id="8341D0B1FF574B3E1A3134531854F9FA" box="[893,1070,1577,1601]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Iwate Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, see the comparative notes in the following section.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="099F4DD8FF574B3E1A0C34F018D9F8BA" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="413A1E53FF574B3E1A0C34F018D9F8BA" blockId="28.[832,1437,1673,1794]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="73F1C241FF574B3E1A0C34F018DEF91A" bold="true" box="[832,1188,1673,1697]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Distribution and natural history</emphasis>
: The type material was collected in two localities near Kawai (northern Honshu:
<collectingRegion id="8341D0B1FF574B3E1A0C34B31F89F95A" box="[832,1011,1737,1761]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="28" pageNumber="69">Iwate Prefecture</collectingRegion>
) at altitudes between 600 and
<specimenCount id="5783D5DAFF574B3E1C1834B019E7F95A" box="[1364,1437,1737,1761]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="generic">
<quantity id="867DB3B6FF574B3E1C1834B019E2F95A" box="[1364,1432,1737,1761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
The
<typeStatus id="9E3EA0F1FF574B3E1A3C34931FB7F8B9" box="[880,973,1770,1794]" pageId="28" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is distinctly teneral.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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