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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28137" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e674f085-58c8-4315-8aad-09c132d5f7d0" ID-PMC="PMC6205991" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-791-107" ID-PubMed="30386156" ID-ZBK="95940307D4494EEEA21E3A4D8256FBEF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-791-107" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 791" ModsDocTitle="Sixteen new species of the genus Pseudopoda Jäger, 2000 from China, Myanmar, and Thailand (Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)" checkinTime="1540260181599" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jiang, Tongyao, Zhao, Qingyuan &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2018" docId="BF940770FE19B782676412531359202A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 791: 107-161" docOrigin="ZooKeys 791" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28137" docTitle="Pseudopoda subbirmanica Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="0B4CC01D-0EC4-4F4B-997B-B44E75B53DC1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FFE8FF8EFF828C0EFFDCFFA76D287419" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of the genus Pseudopoda Jaeger, 2000 from China, Myanmar, and Thailand (Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1668166307399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Sixteen new species of the genus Pseudopoda Jaeger, 2000 from China, Myanmar, and Thailand (Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Tongyao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Qingyuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>791</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>107</mods:start>
<mods:end>161</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28137</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28137</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-791-107</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">95940307D4494EEEA21E3A4D8256FBEF</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">95940307D4494EEEA21E3A4D8256FBEF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="148892011" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0B4CC01D-0EC4-4F4B-997B-B44E75B53DC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF940770FE19B782676412531359202A" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="21" pageNumber="128">
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0B4CC01D-0EC4-4F4B-997B-B44E75B53DC1" authority="Zhao &amp; Li" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda subbirmanica" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subbirmanica">Pseudopoda subbirmanica Zhao &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="21" pageNumber="128">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 25, 26, 27, 37
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="129" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="129">
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="129" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="129">
Holotype ♂: Myanmar, Kachin State, Putao, Hponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary roadside between Camp 1 to Camp 2,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.609167">27°36.550'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="96.980835">96°58.850'E</geoCoordinate>
, 2252 m, 17 XII 2016, J. Wu. Paratypes: 1 ♂, same locality as holotype, 14 V 2017, Z. Chen &amp; J. Wu; 1 ♀, same locality as holotype, 18 V 2017.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="130" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="130">
<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="130" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="130">
The specific name refers to the similarity of its female individual to
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. birmanica" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" rank="species" species="birmanica">P. birmanica</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
, 2001; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="130">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="23" pageNumber="130">
Small to median-sized
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudopoda</taxonomicName>
species. Male resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. digitata" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" rank="species" species="digitata">P. digitata</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
&amp; Vedel, 2007 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 38" title="Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province." volume="1623" year="2007">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
and Vedel 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 29, figs 105-113) by: embolus with prolateral projection near the tip (Figure 26A, B). It can be distinguished from the latter
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="131" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
the following combination of characters: 1. tip of embolus pointed (Figure 26A, B; broad and blunt in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. digitata" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="digitata">P. digitata</taxonomicName>
); 2. dRTA with a prolateral protrusion (Figure 25B, C).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
Figure 25.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda subbirmanica" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subbirmanica">Pseudopoda subbirmanica</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n., left palp of male holotype. A Prolateral view B Ventral view C Retrolateral view. Scale bar equal for A, B, C.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
Figure 26.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda subbirmanica" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subbirmanica">Pseudopoda subbirmanica</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n., male holotype. A Bulb, ventral view B Bulb, dorsal view C Habitus, dorsal view D Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar equal for A, B.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
Female extremely resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. birmanica" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="birmanica">P. birmanica</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
, 2001 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 136" title="Diversitaet der Riesenkrabbenspinnen im Himalaya - die Radiation zweier Gattungen in den Schneetropen (Araneae, Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)." volume="232" year="2001">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
: 75, figure 43
<normalizedToken originalValue="ac">a-c</normalizedToken>
) with slight differences in their internal duct systems. For example, the female of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. subbirmanica" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="subbirmanica">P. subbirmanica</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. lacks an anterior loop near the fertilization duct, which is present in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. birmanica" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="birmanica">P. birmanica</taxonomicName>
(Figure 27B, E).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
Figure 27.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda subbirmanica" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subbirmanica">Pseudopoda subbirmanica</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n., paratype female. A Epigyne, ventral view B Vulva, dorsal view C Habitus, dorsal view D Habitus, ventral view E Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Male (holotype). Body length 9.3, DS length 5, DS width 4.5, OS length 4.3, OS width 3.0. Eyes: AME 0.16, ALE 0.33, PME 0.24, PLE 0.38, AME-AME 0.25, AME-ALE 0.13, PME-PME 0.24, PME-PLE 0.40, AME-PME 0.44, ALE-PLE 0.40, CH AME 0.48, CH ALE 0.37. Leg formula: IV-II-I-III. Spination: palp 131, 101, 2111; legs: femur I-III 323, IV 321; patella I-IV 001; tibia I-IV 2026; metatarsus I-II 1014, III 3035, IV 3037. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 6.9 (2.3, 1.1, 1.3, -, 2.2), leg I 20.3 (5.8, 2.0, 5.6, 5.3, 1.6), leg II 20.5 (5.9, 2.0, 5.8, 5.1, 1.7), leg III 18.6 (5.4, 2.0, 5.0, 4.6, 1.6), leg IV 20.6 (6.0, 1.8, 5.4, 5.4, 2.0). Promargin of chelicerae with three teeth, retromargin with four teeth. Cheliceral furrow with ca. 20 denticles.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">
Palp as in diagnosis. Cymbium slender. RTA arising mesially from tibia (Figure 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
). Sperm duct running submarginally retrolaterally in tegulum. Embolus broad and nearly sickle-shaped, arising from tegulum at 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="oclock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position. Tip of embolus tapering and bending slightly. Conductor arising from tegulum at 12
<normalizedToken originalValue="oclock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position (Figure 26A, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Coloration in ethanol: carapace yellowish brown. Radial furrows and fovea dark brown. Dorsal opisthosoma reddish brown. Ventral opisthosoma with a pair of light transverse bands. Legs yellowish brown, with randomly distributed reddish brown dots (Figure 26C, D).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Female (paratype). Body length 12.2, DS length 5.1, DS width 4.8, OS length 7.1, OS width 5.1. Eyes: AME 0.16, ALE 0.29, PME 0.26, PLE 0.34, AME-AME 0.19, AME-ALE 0.08, PME-PME 0.26, PME-PLE 0.44, AME-PME 0.46, ALE-PLE 0.32, CH AME 0.36, CH ALE 0.30. Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Spination: palp 131, 101, 2121, 1014; legs: femur I-II 323, III 322, IV 331; patella I-IV 001; tibia I-IV 2026; metatarsus I-II 1014, III 3025, IV 3037. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 6.1 (1.8, 1.1, 1.2, -, 2.0), leg I 15.4 (4.3, 2.0, 4.1, 3.6, 1.4), leg II 16.1 (4.5, 1.9, 4.3, 3.8, 1.6), leg III 14.1 (4.3, 1.8, 3.4, 3.2, 1.4), leg IV 14.8 (4.1, 1.6, 3.6, 4.0, 1.5). Promargin of chelicerae with three teeth, retromargin with four teeth. Cheliceral furrow with ca. 25 denticles.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Epigyne as in diagnosis. Epigynal field longer in transverse axis. Anterior bands distinct, anterior margin slightly trilobate. Lateral lobes longer in transverse axis. Median margin of lateral lobes converged on the central axis, with anterior part V-shaped. Anterior margin of lateral lobe directed forward and then laterally (Figure 27A). Half of first winding of internal duct system hidden behind lateral lobe in dorsal view (Figure 27B). Loops of internal duct system (spermatheca) sub-triangular (Figure 27B, E).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Coloration in ethanol: as in male, but generally darker. Carapace with dark pattern (Figure 27C, D).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="131" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="131">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>