plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/46/65/87/466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9.xml
maintenance be34989990 added 46
2024-06-21 12:35:10 +02:00

377 lines
33 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601903" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4601903" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="2" checkinTime="1615571650804" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Viswanathan, Madepalli Byrappa Gowdu &amp; Manikandan, Ulaganathan" docDate="2008" docId="466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.30.1.113-118.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 30 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Syzygium agastyamalayanum Viswanathan &amp; Manikandan 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="BA5CFF877B73FFCC2B5A7B63FFE1FF93" masterDocTitle="A new species of Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from the Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in Peninsular India" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="113" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1638907286424" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from the Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in Peninsular India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Viswanathan, Madepalli Byrappa Gowdu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Manikandan, Ulaganathan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>113</mods:start>
<mods:end>118</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601903</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4601903</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[203,558,692,781]" box="[221,539,692,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<heading box="[221,539,692,718]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" reason="6">
<taxonomicName authority="Viswanathan &amp; Manikandan, 2008" authorityName="Viswanathan &amp; Manikandan" authorityYear="2008" box="[221,539,692,718]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="agastyamalayanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[221,539,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Syzygium agastyamalayanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[203,558,692,781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
M.B.Viswan. &amp; Manik., sp. nov. (
<figureCitation box="[348,409,755,781]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[113,124,1385,1402]" captionTargetBox="[125,1200,217,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[113,1213,203,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 1. — Syzygium agastyamalayanum M.B.Viswan. &amp; Manik., sp. nov.: A, habit (flowering twig); B, bud; C, flower without petals; D, sepal (dorsal side); E, petal (dorsal side); F, petal (ventral side); G, H, stamens; I, ovary; J, longitudinal section of ovary; K, transverse section of ovary; L, berry; M, seed. A-K, Viswanathan 3204; L, M, Viswanathan 3596. Scale bars: A, L, 10 mm; B, C, I, J, 5 mm; D, 1 mm; E-H, 2 mm; K, 2.5 mm; M, 11 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601905/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[111,648,807,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName box="[113,325,807,830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanicum">Syzygium zeylanicum</taxonomicName>
(L.) DC.
<taxonomicName box="[426,577,807,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" variety="zeylanicum">var. zeylanicum</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
affinis, sed foliis obovatis, obovato-oblanceolatis vel ellipticis, base acutis, apice obtuse acutis vel subacutis, rare retusis; nervis secondariis 14-20 paribus sine nervis intermediis, uniformibus ad distinctum nervum intramarginalem conjunctis; petiolis turgidis, ad
<quantity box="[223,279,939,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
longis; hypanthium brunneo-punctatis, sepalis semicircularibus, apice rotundatis; petalis reniformiorbiculariis, base cordatis vel rotundatis, margine undulatis, apice obtusis, punctatis; baccis subglobosis vel globosis,
<quantity box="[115,237,1045,1068]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="14.75" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.5">14.5-15 mm</quantity>
in diam., roseus ad atro-nigricus, glabris et seminibus c. 10 ×
<quantity box="[285,343,1071,1094]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, differt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[111,648,807,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="TYPUS" country="India" elevation="900" latitude="8.883333" location="Upper Kodayar" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="77.583336" municipality="Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
<collectionCode box="[113,174,1113,1136]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">TYPUS</collectionCode>
. —
<collectingCountry box="[217,270,1114,1137]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[277,448,1114,1137]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Tamil Nadu State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
(8°20’-
<geoCoordinate box="[393,466,1140,1163]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" precision="925" value="8.883333">8°53’N</geoCoordinate>
, 77°10’-
<geoCoordinate box="[551,634,1140,1163]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" precision="925" value="77.583336">77°35’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9:CB1360327B71FFCE2B297FECFEE6FB35" box="[115,263,1167,1190]" country="India" latitude="8.883333" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="77.583336" municipality="Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve" name="Upper Kodayar" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Upper Kodayar</location>
,
<emphasis box="[270,285,1167,1190]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[289,353,1167,1190]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation box="[289,353,1167,1190]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[362,393,1167,1190]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" value="1999-01-23">23.</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="I" country="India" location="Viswanathan" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
<collectionCode box="[392,401,1167,1190]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.1999,
<emphasis box="[469,646,1167,1190]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9:CB1360327B71FFCE2A8F7FECFDB1FB35" box="[469,592,1167,1190]" country="India" name="Viswanathan" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Viswanathan</location>
3204
</emphasis>
(holo-,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MH" country="India" location="Bharathidasan University" municipality="Department of Plant Science" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
<collectionCode box="[182,227,1193,1216]" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">MH</collectionCode>
; iso-, herbarium of the
<collectingMunicipality pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Department of Plant Science</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9:CB1360327B71FFCE2B9F7FA0FE21FB49" box="[197,448,1219,1242]" country="India" municipality="Department of Plant Science" name="Bharathidasan University" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Bharathidasan University</location>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[111,648,807,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-04-14" country="India" elevation="1700" latitude="8.883333" location="Agastiyar Peak" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="77.583336" municipality="Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[113,214,1262,1285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. —
<collectingCountry box="[256,309,1262,1285]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[316,484,1262,1285]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Tamil Nadu State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
(8°20’-
<geoCoordinate box="[406,477,1288,1311]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" precision="925" value="8.883333">8°53’N</geoCoordinate>
, 77°10’-
<geoCoordinate box="[555,636,1288,1311]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" precision="925" value="77.583336">77°35’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9:CB1360327B71FFCE2B2A7E40FEE5FAA9" box="[112,260,1315,1338]" country="India" latitude="8.883333" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="77.583336" municipality="Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve" name="Agastiyar Peak" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Agastiyar Peak</location>
,
<emphasis box="[274,289,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[297,379,1315,1338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation box="[297,379,1315,1338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[392,507,1315,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" value="1999-04-14">
<collectingDate box="[392,507,1315,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" value="1999-04-14">14.IV.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Viswanathan 3596</emphasis>
(herbarium of the Sri Paramakalyani Centre for Environmental Sciences)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[111,648,1420,1700]" box="[113,258,1420,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[111,648,1420,1700]" lastBlockId="2.[674,1212,216,876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
Trees, up to
<quantity box="[245,302,1452,1478]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
high; branchlets many, 4-angled at first, later subterete, lenticellate; internodes 8-32 ×
<quantity box="[111,198,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2-7 mm</quantity>
.Leaves opposite, obovate,obovate-oblanceolate or elliptic, 3-6.6 ×
<quantity box="[335,447,1547,1573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.9 cm</quantity>
, coriaceous,acute at base, recurved at margin, obtusely acute or subacute, rarely retuse at apex, glabrous; midrib canaliculate above, prominently raised beneath, terete; secondary veins 14-20 pairs, opposite, brochidodromous; intramarginal vein prominent; petiole turgid, 2-4 ×
<quantity box="[676,780,248,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous.Inflorescences both terminal and axillary umbellate panicles, 3-4 ×
<quantity box="[1011,1105,280,306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3-4.5 cm</quantity>
, glabrous; peduncles 4-angled, glabrous; primary axes 5-10 ×
<quantity box="[677,784,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
; secondary axes 5-8 ×
<quantity box="[1012,1121,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1 mm</quantity>
. Flowers
<quantity box="[677,768,375,401]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="in" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10-20 in</quantity>
each umbellule; pedicels 2-6 ×
<quantity box="[1096,1206,375,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
, slender. Hypanthium funneliform,
<emphasis box="[1040,1057,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c.</emphasis>
2.5 ×
<quantity box="[1120,1205,407,433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, brown-punctate.Sepals 4or 5, semi-circular in outline,
<emphasis box="[674,691,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c.</emphasis>
1 ×
<quantity box="[743,832,470,496]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, entire at margin, rounded at apex, glabrous. Petals 4 or 5, white, concave, reniform-orbicular, 2-2.8 ×
<quantity box="[843,971,533,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4-2.6 mm</quantity>
, membranous, cordate or rounded at base, undulate at margin, obtuse at apex, punctate, glabrous; punctate numerous. Stamens many, of different lengths, 2.7-7.5 ×
<quantity box="[1099,1206,628,654]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7-1 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; filaments yellow, 1.8-6 ×
<quantity box="[1040,1169,660,686]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.4">0.4-1.1 mm</quantity>
, incurved; anthers yellow, reniform,
<emphasis box="[1031,1040,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c</emphasis>
. 1.1 ×
<quantity box="[1117,1206,692,718]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
. Ovary obovate, fleshy,
<emphasis box="[921,937,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c.</emphasis>
3.8 ×
<quantity box="[1008,1097,723,749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
; locules 2; ovules many; style yellow, glabrous; stigma minute. Berries pink to dark black, subglobose or globose, 15-17 ×
<quantity box="[771,910,818,844]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="14.75" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.5">14.5-15 mm</quantity>
, glabrous. Seed pale brown, solitary, subglobose,
<emphasis box="[892,901,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">c</emphasis>
. 10 ×
<quantity box="[968,1035,850,876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, glabrous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="2.[677,1210,913,1066]" box="[677,832,913,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">DISTRIBUTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[677,1210,913,1066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="A" country="India" county="Southern Western Ghats in Peninsular" location="Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve" municipality="Agastyamalai" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
<collectionCode box="[677,694,945,971]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
strict endemic of the
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:466587FF7B71FFC82B8779D7FE7AFBD9:CB1360327B71FFCE28F678D2FCA4FC78" country="India" county="Southern Western Ghats in Peninsular" municipality="Agastyamalai" name="Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve</location>
in the
<collectingRegion box="[925,1132,977,1003]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Tamil Nadu State</collectingRegion>
in the
<collectingMunicipality box="[677,818,1008,1034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Agastyamalai</collectingMunicipality>
hills of the
<collectingCounty pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Southern Western Ghats in Peninsular</collectingCounty>
<collectingCountry box="[825,885,1040,1066]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">India</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[674,1210,1103,1573]" box="[677,929,1103,1129]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">HABITAT AND ECOLOGY</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[674,1210,1103,1573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
This species occurs in southern tropical wet evergreen forests in association with several tree species, including
<taxonomicName authority="(Gamble) N. C. Nair" authorityName="N. C. Nair" baseAuthorityName="Gamble" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Aglaia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="elaeagnoidea" variety="bourdillonii">
<emphasis box="[714,906,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Aglaia elaeagnoidea</emphasis>
(Juss.) Benth.var.
<emphasis box="[1093,1210,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">bourdillonii</emphasis>
(Gamble) N.C.Nair
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Binojk. &amp; N. P. Balakr." authorityName="Binojk. &amp; N. P. Balakr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vajravelui">
<emphasis box="[892,1101,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Euphorbia vajravelui</emphasis>
Binojk. &amp; N.P.Balakr.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Bedd.) Bedd." authorityName="Bedd." baseAuthorityName="Bedd." box="[811,1206,1262,1288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Saprosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">
<emphasis box="[811,1043,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Saprosma corymbosum</emphasis>
(Bedd.) Bedd.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[678,965,1294,1320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="travancorica">
<emphasis box="[678,894,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Vernonia travancorica</emphasis>
Hook.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName box="[964,1022,1294,1320]" form="and" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" rank="form">f. and</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName authority="Wight &amp; Arn." authorityName="Wight &amp; Arn." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Wendlandia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicuspidata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Wendlandia bicuspidata</emphasis>
Wight &amp; Arn.
</taxonomicName>
and with the following shrub,
<taxonomicName authority="Gardner" authorityName="Gardner" box="[675,1017,1357,1383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chloranthaceae" genus="Sarcandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chloranthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chloranthoides">
<emphasis box="[675,922,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Sarcandra chloranthoides</emphasis>
Gardner
</taxonomicName>
, herbs of
<taxonomicName authority="Arn." authorityName="Arn." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hensloviana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Impatiens hensloviana</emphasis>
Arn.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="M. P. Nayar" authorityName="M. P. Nayar" box="[871,1205,1389,1415]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sadasivanii">
<emphasis box="[871,1080,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Sonerila sadasivanii</emphasis>
M.P.Nayar
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Fischer" authorityName="Fischer" box="[678,919,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinnevelliensis">
<emphasis box="[678,841,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">S. tinnevelliensis</emphasis>
Fischer
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authority="Bedd." authorityName="Bedd." box="[972,1186,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="travancorica">
<emphasis box="[972,1119,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">S. travancorica</emphasis>
Bedd.
</taxonomicName>
as well as the parasite
<taxonomicName authority="M. B. Viswan., Prem Kumar &amp; Ramesh" authorityName="M. B. Viswan., Prem Kumar &amp; Ramesh" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balanophoraceae" genus="Balanophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Balanophorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="indica" variety="agastyamalayana">
<emphasis box="[875,1080,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Balanophora indica</emphasis>
(Arn.) Griff. var.
<emphasis box="[718,890,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">agastyamalayana</emphasis>
M.B.Viswan., Prem Kumar &amp; Ramesh
</taxonomicName>
and the epiphyte
<taxonomicName authority="Gopalan &amp; Henry." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="panduratum" subSpecies="villosum">
<emphasis box="[946,1210,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Dendrobium panduratum</emphasis>
Lindl. subsp.
<emphasis box="[821,907,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">villosum</emphasis>
Gopalan &amp; Henry.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[677,1209,1610,1700]" box="[677,810,1610,1636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">PHENOLOGY</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[677,1209,1610,1700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Flowering in January and February; fruiting in March and April.</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601905" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4601905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601905/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" startId="3.[113,124,1385,1402]" targetBox="[125,1200,217,1317]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[113,1211,1385,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
FIG. 1. —
<taxonomicName authority="M.B.Viswan. &amp; Manik." authorityName="M. B. Viswan. &amp; Manik." authorityYear="2008" box="[196,637,1385,1402]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="agastyamalayanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[196,441,1385,1402]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Syzygium agastyamalayanum</emphasis>
M.B.Viswan. &amp; Manik.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[644,715,1385,1402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,735,1385,1402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">A</emphasis>
, habit (flowering twig);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[933,946,1385,1402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">B</emphasis>
, bud;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1003,1017,1385,1402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">C</emphasis>
, flower without petals;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[115,128,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">D</emphasis>
, sepal (dorsal side);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[300,312,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">E</emphasis>
, petal (dorsal side);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[481,492,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">F</emphasis>
, petal (ventral side);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[666,680,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">G</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[691,705,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">H</emphasis>
, stamens;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[797,803,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">I</emphasis>
, ovary;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[869,879,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">J</emphasis>
, longitudinal section of ovary;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1136,1149,1408,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">K</emphasis>
, transverse section of ovary;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[305,316,1430,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">L</emphasis>
, berry;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[380,397,1430,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">M</emphasis>
, seed. A-K,
<emphasis box="[499,650,1430,1447]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Viswanathan 3204</emphasis>
; L, M,
<emphasis box="[707,858,1430,1447]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Viswanathan 3596</emphasis>
. Scale bars: A, L, 10 mm; B, C, I, J, 5 mm; D, 1 mm; E-H, 2 mm; K, 2.5 mm; M, 11 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[112,647,1548,1700]" box="[113,360,1548,1574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">CONSERVATION STATUS</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[112,647,1548,1700]" lastBlockId="3.[675,1209,1547,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
Field observations made between 1998 and 2002 indicate that
<taxonomicName box="[261,567,1611,1637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="agastyamalayanum">
<emphasis box="[261,567,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Syzygium agastyamalayanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an area extent (as defined by
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[383,517,1642,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" refId="ref2712" refString="IUCN 2001. - IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1, prepared by the IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Swizterland; Cambridge, UK, 30 p." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
) of less than
<quantity box="[112,198,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
<superScript attach="left" box="[201,211,1675,1692]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">2</superScript>
(B1); severely fragmented subpopula- tions (a); extreme fluctuation (c); only two locations (iii) and does not exceed 50 mature individuals (iv). Using the IUCN Red List Criteria (
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[1056,1195,1610,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" refId="ref2712" refString="IUCN 2001. - IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1, prepared by the IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Swizterland; Cambridge, UK, 30 p." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
), we assess the conservation status of the species as critically endangered (CR).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,648,787,908]" box="[113,248,787,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">ETYMOLOGY</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,648,787,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName box="[113,417,819,845]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="agastyamalayanum">
<emphasis box="[113,417,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Syzygium agastyamalayanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is so named because it comes from the Agastyamalai Hills from where
<typeStatus box="[113,159,882,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
specimen was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,647,945,1098]" box="[113,213,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,647,945,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName authority="M.B.Viswan.&amp; Manik." authorityName="M. B. Viswan. &amp; Manik." authorityYear="2008" box="[113,643,977,1003]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="agastyamalayanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[113,395,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Syzygium agastyamalayanum</emphasis>
M.B.Viswan.&amp; Manik.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[113,196,1008,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
most closely resembles
<taxonomicName box="[454,598,1009,1035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanicum">
<emphasis box="[454,598,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">S. zeylanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) DC.
<taxonomicName box="[166,322,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rank="variety" variety="zeylanicum">
var.
<emphasis box="[208,322,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">zeylanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, distinguishing characters are shown in Table 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink