283 lines
29 KiB
XML
283 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="DF521031465861DBB57E97CE0EE0E606" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3826.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f4b1535-6c6b-4446-aa26-b1ba83ad9126" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228537" ID-ZooBank="53549D58-8F38-47B5-879F-0245E900C131" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1460444968431" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Merle, Didier, Pacaud, Jean-Michel, Métais, Grégoire, Bartolini, Annachiara, Lashari, Rafiq A., Brohi, Imdad A., Solangi, Sarfraz H., Marivaux, Laurent & Welcomme, Jean-Loup" docDate="2014" docId="03A087E00E53FFA9FF7FFA33FCEFFC0F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03826p138.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3826 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudaulicina coxi" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="FF99FF980E49FFB2FFE8FFEEFFDAFFAB" masterDocTitle="Volutidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Lakhra Formation (Earliest Eocene, Sindh, Pakistan): systematics, biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1729174894255" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="60E128DFB15F16F78D3902258A3D1325" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="07B1B9F30D00AC872E25882D54E18437">
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<mods:title id="473F4FF0F712ADCC6DEFB16DDD8DEE02">Volutidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Lakhra Formation (Earliest Eocene, Sindh, Pakistan): systematics, biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="17436F93F2EDBA7A9D9C760859B4FC04" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="39FE8F554763A1BAE1983B056652EBF9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="35713C549C990AC912142DA40AAFFE43">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F7E538580DEF50850042AD2DA2732B1E">Merle, Didier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0A6B9BEBF878D4694B2F43C1CC86DFBF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="262FACB9AAA154CEC5356810DC9E01D0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FBC225C63E05C174C95AE30C75871AF9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FDBD241450A1A099C6023DF8E279594E">Pacaud, Jean-Michel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0A65C7DB06CF5632B0D30E5E7E0E04E0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E225DF60BBC686090DB84EDDF5A225CB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="730C9E130A8C58C8B14E34D180445977">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="23AD7783658AA34A6D3C1C41306A40EE">Métais, Grégoire</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="71FFB3454735CEA1633C34A7601D8575" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6D2633F32285E6BAD1C79264D7552BCE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB4138C39E1D648DCBBF2A0BB4A0D1D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9EA796755169203A728203CA50697D57">Bartolini, Annachiara</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F82501842F11568DF836A69D4B6DD65B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="163588E90485D4B9E64C5415B9310231">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B3E4DD4FA7F2C5AE2772EDADF8AD80E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A747DA29CECA48F672A3CF37548DD30A">Lashari, Rafiq A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1BBE34A7939ADFA00EA61A555C73F8A7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C232F7051D54F86E24B069F24947E666">
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<mods:roleTerm id="892D3774EB8840E393B933C146715BEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8C780C464679ED83857668B06A69E2D5">Brohi, Imdad A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="288ECDAB7E8EB0267F90B5D42130A813" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EAFBFECFB75AAFD8FA24A9AD025436A5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BE5F4BB6C487E3DC7C681FCED9D85F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BF14E6CFE8F7BDE021940F76D9A5BA03">Solangi, Sarfraz H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="551C11B243DE8BD53814ADE818050663" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0552B1678D41FB2F0F61C4E06F7B1147">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5686192868E718980923727BB38BBF81">Marivaux, Laurent</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="798EF441586909943C7459FFFF8343D2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5D1B2915B9865766B4AC82FE4F6E291">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8E6E5204D681E64ABF8D2004B3A07E0D">Welcomme, Jean-Loup</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DF90A67869A4964A54123D06773FC47D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8893286D49424B13FCC86B745EC35BF9">
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<mods:title id="BD41CE691C09022E084DCA3BD12CCB59">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AB344B4D3654A4A3DE78834071A342CC">
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<mods:date id="D5ABEFABCC5B2CE63CAF4356F9F1E87F">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B9036502963ED0911F254A606FB3EE04" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="43EBEDA59B3BAFA8EEA8E0CD01D7CC3E">2014-06-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5CD350C3A83B89DF51537521F6BF6ED9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C28C14D6A06A47B1B938AD79D2E7EFA1">3826</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D123F7E13ABF54556A349A21480B657D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F6724A476BBE9CC9D675FF83AD3055DE">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="EBF1EE2AAECD8796DF7B5F25B81E8AE0" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="1DBF42959EE16009BF88007EF1126B78">101</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="00F02EE2D2647EE21DD1BBBBE1CE7669">138</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="7D98D81CBA9AF1DE15DDB1DB51492BD3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FB1F47525AE0828AC8F06EB1F59384A4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3826.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0FD26D210891C43A66682AA7E5C71238" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f4b1535-6c6b-4446-aa26-b1ba83ad9126</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4EC77BDF0868402576620365BE1703E4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="317E8728CAA5EDF9981C0BA5D8439B54" type="Zenodo-Dep">228537</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4DBB4C9BB5EE669D3E103E433110BDA" type="ZooBank">53549D58-8F38-47B5-879F-0245E900C131</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A087E00E53FFA9FF7FFA33FCEFFC0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137860" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509271" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137860" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:73C2412E-6056-4EB7-8AA4-9EBDE27EF6B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087E00E53FFA9FF7FFA33FCEFFC0F" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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<subSubSection id="C313657D0E53FFA8FF7FFA33FEC5F9B3" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA8FF7FFA33FE38FA5C" blockId="26.[151,482,1501,1560]" box="[151,482,1501,1527]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<heading id="D0FE819A0E53FFA8FF7FFA33FE38FA5C" bold="true" box="[151,482,1501,1527]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF7FFA33FE38FA5C" bold="true" box="[151,482,1501,1527]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E53FFA8FF7FFA33FEA4FA5C" authority="Merle et al., 2014" box="[151,382,1501,1527]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coxi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF7FFA33FEA4FA5C" bold="true" box="[151,382,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Pseudaulicina coxi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA8FF7FFA11FEC5F9B3" blockId="26.[151,482,1501,1560]" box="[151,287,1535,1560]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13322A730E53FFA8FF77FA11FF37F9B3" box="[159,237,1535,1560]" captionStart="FIGURE 11. A – E" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[220,1353,195,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[220,1354,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 11. A – E. Volutilithes sindhiensis sp. nov., A – B (holotype, CPAG. RAN. I. 42, dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views, stn 4), C – D (paratype 1, CPAG. RAN. I. 43, ventral (C) and dorsal (D) views, stn 4), E (paratype 2, CPAG. RAN. I. 44, juvenile, ventral view, stn 4); F – I. Pseudaulicina coxi sp. nov., F – G (holotype, CPAG. RAN. I. 45, ventral (F) and dorsal (G) views, stn 4), H (paratype 2, CPAG. RAN. I. 47, juvenile, dorsal view, stn 4), I (paratype 1, CPAG. RAN. I. 46, ventral view, stn 4). Scale bars: A – D, F – G, I = 10 mm; E, H = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.228548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228548/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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F–I)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C313657D0E53FFA8FF7FF9A9FC03F9CB" box="[151,985,1607,1632]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA8FF7FF9A9FC03F9CB" blockId="26.[151,1436,1607,2029]" box="[151,985,1607,1632]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF7FF9A9FEC4F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,286,1607,1632]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Dedicated to L. R. Cox for his work on the Hangu Formation.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313657D0E53FFA8FF2FF982FD5DF95B" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA8FF2FF982FB6DF92E" blockId="26.[151,1436,1607,2029]" box="[199,1207,1644,1669]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF2FF982FEBFF92E" bold="true" box="[199,357,1644,1669]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B288540E53FFA8FF2FF982FED8F92E" box="[199,258,1644,1669]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Stn 4: Lakhra Dome, Lakhra village section, base of the Lakhra Formation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA8FF2FF961FB97F966" blockId="26.[151,1436,1607,2029]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF2FF961FEAEF903" bold="true" box="[199,372,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B288540E53FFA8FF2FF961FED8F903" box="[199,258,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54B288540E53FFA8FE92F961FE38F903" box="[378,482,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(stn 4:
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FDDEF961FD5CF903" box="[566,646,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">CPAG</collectionCode>
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.RAN.
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<date id="FFB710360E53FFA8FD23F961FD29F903" box="[715,755,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" value="1945-01">I.45</date>
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, cast
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FCD8F961FC51F903" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[816,907,1679,1704]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
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.F.
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<accessionNumber id="945AAB150E53FFA8FC4AF961FBDAF903" box="[930,1024,1679,1704]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A50383" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="EnaNcbi">A50383</accessionNumber>
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),
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<typeStatus id="54B288540E53FFA8FBFAF97EFBA8F903" box="[1042,1138,1680,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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1 (stn 4:
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FB33F961FAF0F903" box="[1243,1322,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">CPAG</collectionCode>
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||
.RAN.
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<date id="FFB710360E53FFA8FA87F961FA42F903" box="[1391,1432,1679,1704]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" value="1946-01">I.46</date>
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, cast
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FF21F95AFEFEF966" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[201,292,1716,1741]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
.F.A50384),
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<typeStatus id="54B288540E53FFA8FE44F95BFDD6F966" box="[428,524,1717,1741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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2 (stn 4:
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FD9EF95AFD1CF967" box="[630,710,1716,1740]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">CPAG</collectionCode>
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||
.RAN.
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||
<date id="FFB710360E53FFA8FCE3F95AFCE9F967" box="[779,819,1716,1740]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" value="1947-01">I.47</date>
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||
, cast
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||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FC99F95AFC16F966" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[881,972,1716,1741]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
.F.
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||
<accessionNumber id="945AAB150E53FFA8FC0BF95AFB9BF966" box="[995,1089,1716,1741]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A50385" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="EnaNcbi">A50385</accessionNumber>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA8FF2FF939FD5DF95B" blockId="26.[151,1436,1607,2029]" box="[199,647,1751,1776]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF2FF939FE5BF95B" bold="true" box="[199,385,1751,1776]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Other material.</emphasis>
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||
5 spm (stn 4:
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||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E53FFA8FDC9F936FDA6F95B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[545,636,1752,1776]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313657D0E53FFA9FF2FF912FCEFFC0F" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E53FFA9FF2FF912FA5CFEEB" blockId="26.[151,1436,1607,2029]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E53FFA8FF2FF912FE83F8BE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1788,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Description.</emphasis>
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Shell biconic, H probably
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||
<quantity id="4CF19B130E53FFA8FD6DF912FD0CF8BF" box="[645,726,1788,1813]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
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, to judge from largest fragment (
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<typeStatus id="54B288540E53FFA8FBADF912FB73F8BE" box="[1093,1193,1788,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
H 32.8 not complete, D
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||
<quantity id="4CF19B130E53FFA8FF5DF8CEFEFBF893" box="[181,289,1824,1848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="20.7">20.7 mm</quantity>
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||
). Largest and most complete specimen: H 40, D
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||
<quantity id="4CF19B130E53FFA8FC88F8CEFC6CF89C" box="[864,950,1824,1848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
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||
. Protoconch not preserved. Teleoconch of probably 6–7 whorls. Spire relatively high, occupying 32% of total shell height. Spire whorls shouldered, with low carina formed by shoulder spines. Last whorl moderately wide, excavated at beginning of siphonal canal. Suture linear, with weak undulation between bases of costae. Axial sculpture of strong but rounded costae. Costae slightly orthocline, subvertical on early whorls, with acute shoulder spines increasing in prominence until last whorl. On last whorl, costae obsolete from suture to shoulder spine, thick and relatively high below shoulder angle, extending across base, becoming almost obsolete towards end of last whorl. First whorl: not preserved; second and third whorls: 10 costae; fourth and fifth whorls: 9–10 costae; sixth whorl: not preserved. No apparent spiral sculpture. Aperture narrow, acutely angular posteriorly, occupying 55% of total height, 30% of diameter. No posterior notch. Outer lip slightly thickened externally. Inner lip sinuous posteriorly (base not preserved). Parietal callus thin, not spreading posteriorly. Four strong, oblique columellar folds, anterior-most weaker. Siphonal canal not preserved.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E52FFA9FF2FFEA2FEFEFCD4" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FF2FFEA2FEB7FECE" bold="true" box="[199,365,332,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
Because of its proportions, its axial sculpture on the early teleoconch whorls and the aspect of its columella, this species is very close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FD87FE81FBF6FE23" authority="Cox, 1930" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1930" box="[623,1068,367,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vredenburgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FD87FE81FC47FE23" box="[623,925,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">Pseudaulicina vredenburgi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E52FFA9FC45FE9EFBFEFE23" author="Cox" box="[941,1060,368,392]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" refString="Cox, L. R. (1930) The fossil fauna of the Samana Range and some neighbouring areas. Part 8. The mollusc of the Hangu Shales. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 15, 129 - 222." type="journal article" year="1930">Cox, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Hangu Formation. The specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E52FFA9FE40FE7AFDF2FE07" author="Cox" box="[424,552,404,428]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" refString="Cox, L. R. (1930) The fossil fauna of the Samana Range and some neighbouring areas. Part 8. The mollusc of the Hangu Shales. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 15, 129 - 222." type="journal article" year="1930">Cox (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
do not exceed
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B130E52FFA9FD39FE7AFCFBFE07" box="[721,801,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height, like most of the complete specimens collected in the Lakhra Dome, which are probably juveniles.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E52FFA9FCFAFE56FC03FE7B" author="Cox" box="[786,985,440,464]" firstAuthor="Cox" page="197" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" refString="Cox, L. R. (1930) The fossil fauna of the Samana Range and some neighbouring areas. Part 8. The mollusc of the Hangu Shales. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 15, 129 - 222." type="journal article" year="1930">Cox (1930: 197)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the spiral sculpture of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FA6FFE57FEC4FE5E" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vredenburgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FA6FFE57FEC4FE5E" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. vredenburgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of numerous closely and rather irregularly spaced striae, covering the whole surface, and extending anteriorly well down the stem of the shell. This sculpture is missing in the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FB15FDEFFA93FDB3" box="[1277,1353,513,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FB15FDEFFA93FDB3" box="[1277,1353,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. coxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have a smooth surface. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E52FFA9FDD7FDCAFD18FD97" author="Cox" box="[575,706,548,572]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" refString="Cox, L. R. (1930) The fossil fauna of the Samana Range and some neighbouring areas. Part 8. The mollusc of the Hangu Shales. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 15, 129 - 222." type="journal article" year="1930">Cox (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FD27FDCBFCA8FD96" box="[719,882,548,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vredenburgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FD27FDCBFCA8FD96" box="[719,882,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. vredenburgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FB88FDCBFA46FD96" authority="Deshayes, 1835" authorityName="Deshayes" authorityYear="1835" box="[1120,1436,548,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mitrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FB88FDCBFB15FD97" box="[1120,1231,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. mitrata</emphasis>
|
||
(Deshayes, 1835)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Lutetian of the Paris Basin and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FD4EFDA7FC2EFDCB" authority="Deshayes, 1865" authorityName="Deshayes" authorityYear="1865" box="[678,1012,583,608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="wateleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FD4EFDA7FCC5FDCB" box="[678,799,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. wateleti</emphasis>
|
||
(Deshayes, 1865)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Ypresian of the Paris and Aquitaine basins.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FE8FFD83FE03FD2F" box="[359,473,621,644]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mitrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FE8FFD83FE03FD2F" box="[359,473,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. mitrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably a variant of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B288540E52FFA9FCC4FD83FC86FD2E" box="[812,860,621,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FC0BFD82FB59FD2E" box="[995,1155,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">Pseudaulicina</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FB7DFD83FF00FD03" authority="Lamarck, 1803" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1803" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="musicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FB7DFD83FAC4FD2E" box="[1173,1310,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. musicalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E52FFA9FAC7FD82FF08FD03" author="Lamarck" firstAuthor="Lamarck" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" refString="Lamarck, J. - B. (1803) Memoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris comprenant la determination des especes qui appartiennent aux animaux marins sans vertebres, et dont la plupart sont figures dans la collection des velins du Museum. Annales du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, 1, 474 - 479." type="journal article" year="1803">Lamarck, 1803</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, bearing a more elongate spire and stronger spiral cords than the more common specimens.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FAFBFD7FFA46FD03" box="[1299,1436,655,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="musicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FAFBFD7FFA46FD03" box="[1299,1436,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. musicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FECBFD5BFE1FFD66" box="[291,453,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vredenburgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FECBFD5BFE1FFD66" box="[291,453,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. vredenburgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FE13FD5BFD9FFD67" box="[507,581,693,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FE13FD5BFD9FFD67" box="[507,581,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. coxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having spiral cords and by its angulate shoulder spines. In addition, large specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FEDEFD37FE64FD5B" box="[310,446,727,752]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="musicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FEDEFD37FE64FD5B" box="[310,446,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. musicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
display one or two posterior folds, which are missing in the two
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E76660E52FFA9FB5EFD39FAC7FD5B" box="[1206,1309,727,752]" name="Pakistan" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">Pakistani</collectingCountry>
|
||
species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FA6FFD37FF2AFCBE" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="wateleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FA6FFD37FF2AFCBE" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. wateleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FE95FD13FDFAFCBE" box="[381,544,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vredenburgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FE95FD13FDFAFCBE" box="[381,544,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. vredenburgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FDBFFD13FD7BFCBF" box="[599,673,765,788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FDBFFD13FD7BFCBF" box="[599,673,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. coxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
acute shoulder spines and four strong columellar folds. The surface of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FF5DFCCFFEF3FC93" box="[181,297,799,824]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="wateleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FF5DFCCFFEF3FC93" box="[181,297,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. wateleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems smooth as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FDF9FCCFFD82FC93" box="[529,600,801,824]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FDF9FCCFFD82FC93" box="[529,600,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. coxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but a careful examination of the last whorl of several specimens revealed low spiral cords as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FE4AFCABFDF6FCF6" box="[418,556,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="musicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FE4AFCABFDF6FCF6" box="[418,556,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. musicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although these cords are obsolete, they differ from the fine threads of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E52FFA9FA6FFCABFEC4FC2B" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Pseudaulicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="128" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vredenburgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FA6FFCABFEC4FC2B" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">P. vredenburgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E52FFA9FF2FFC62FCEFFC0F" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,821,908,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E52FFA9FF2FFC62FE62FC0E" bold="true" box="[199,440,908,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="128">Stratigraphic range.</emphasis>
|
||
Lakhra formation: Lakhra Dome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |