treatments-xml/data/03/C3/B8/03C3B82F9222C97607C8FDA2FCFE3AC6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

178 lines
22 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="83372B3F38F515C3FA6D199E6E70E76C" ID-CLB-Dataset="30325" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55df350b-41c6-4f2e-9a18-c0be6d47498b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3097993" ID-ZooBank="D33BF380-5AF7-4645-86C7-9981C528EAF0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522988054869" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alitto, Renata A. S., Bueno, Maristela L., Guilherme, Pablo D. B., Domenico, Maikon Di, Christensen, Ana Beardsley &amp; Borges, Michela" docDate="2018" docId="03C3B82F9222C97607C8FDA2FCFE3AC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4405.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4405 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hemieuryalidae Verrill 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFFAC057922CC978075FFFCEFF883E24" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698535905832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="9FA168B937A46A81CEE1E1DE1858A1A4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2843F5EE516BA8ABFD80ADB560BE7CA3">
<mods:title id="26F66005DF93BDAAA63535693CB7C0F0">Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="763FDF06DB154E1BDDBF1F856A694C5C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="39B1ABC8E3992CCB2DC633ED86144982">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F0FEE11F4F2BF5E0418018F2242840E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7EDC9565EAB6EEDE5865CD4C0474690C">Alitto, Renata A. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9E42990A6F0716A2AF012EC2B8EB9AF1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="67814E43D6B4803B2672D609A962A109">
<mods:roleTerm id="8942BDC3BA315F586CD793A5C3D6A283">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="508223D1D026ECDC5173E22287B74D48">Bueno, Maristela L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5C0310B9AB86348F25E6DF2D01160152" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FB5BF1658470651E49DCD81BD2B41934">
<mods:roleTerm id="3723224A204EF65D0B384C32F102B105">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="02DB110542EDC6017C128D2319729CE2">Guilherme, Pablo D. B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C47A5B4BCF8E5F3FFF05F48962B158B1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="30D24C12E622FDFB119AFB5F7BA39AE7">
<mods:roleTerm id="7726920AD62B828C4BE25EC05041DC6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D9B48CD9B609773AA37EE35ED4A997E9">Domenico, Maikon Di</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1C0118AACA997CE1BFA33785A8003B1F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A32B5201B071F08192EBE9A61A02C4FF">
<mods:roleTerm id="BF9465E965285F947EEE67A5DF58D3B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5AA324E6E46C6D75FCFE81756A0775CC">Christensen, Ana Beardsley</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2E7AB94C09DA202D2682F7BE6CA06A59" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C0C893D5CDD5277B7EC4359787FE9B65">
<mods:roleTerm id="95355BA9C0D794E20F35728784B3874B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6EF37127DDEFA8143E742066C27EFCF2">Borges, Michela</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="047C5D1B6A72C713C9A4B6C4B962079E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3B9258479E0C75C1EED6A3F181312720" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="DEF9F1543BBA24D4269769DC55BBF979">
<mods:title id="C285B9991953FC63C1E5B344F6DD4B47">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="757CCB56D0AF5A6E611A7C1595211C81">
<mods:date id="F663EE437A969A2A7F9C3DD1B4C58764">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="56A5199560FADCEE3F496F6E12379F94" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DFC414E00B37FA0136028E031C694FCE">2018-04-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="16F90372E4466EB43ECE52260AA1F4B9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EF6FB80D002E247E3761ABEFEC86F3AB">4405</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="967AC9223323270722199DDD549CD465" type="issue">
<mods:number id="88897FE7C212F05B5BB41530667C7536">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="08A3E6F97188C5AC73476C632365C8F5" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A7AE6F609D46BB6ABA4C5AE1C8FF2EBE">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="43E2DD174FDE5B81D1BEB321F772DB75">66</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CC076E83072E951950A476BC1D1CFD6B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1D847C74EFA3911E1F7D762F578B3AAB" type="CLB-Dataset">30325</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="87492293E580436E4B6CE85F9295EACE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D715DA5C78A81476E31F24092FA5F55F" type="GBIF-Dataset">55df350b-41c6-4f2e-9a18-c0be6d47498b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="59B5551484A2CB91E6C7EBB6E8928E28" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2304B44ABD5F68273998AE8F2A520EE" type="Zenodo-Dep">3097993</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BF006AB82A2666D21ABE59849FA09E82" type="ZooBank">D33BF380-5AF7-4645-86C7-9981C528EAF0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C3B82F9222C97607C8FDA2FCFE3AC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5985104" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143478603" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5985104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3B82F9222C97607C8FDA2FCFE3AC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C3B82F9222C97607C8FDA2FCFE3AC6" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29222C97607C8FDA2FD243CA2" box="[151,684,620,646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD509399222C97607C8FDA2FD243CA2" blockId="14.[151,684,620,646]" box="[151,684,620,646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D09DBE559222C97607C8FDA2FD243CA2" bold="true" box="[151,684,620,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97607C8FDA2FD243CA2" bold="true" box="[151,684,620,646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C97607A9FDA2FD243CA2" authority="Verrill, 1899" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[246,684,620,646]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Hemieuryalidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">
HEMIEURYALIDAE
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C976054FFDA2FD243CA2" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[528,684,620,646]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 88" part="5" refId="ref55183" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1899 a) Report on the Ophiuroidea collected by the Bahama expedition in 1893. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 5, 1 - 88." title="Report on the Ophiuroidea collected by the Bahama expedition in 1893" type="journal article" year="1899">Verrill, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29222C97607C8FD7CFDE23CEC" box="[151,618,690,712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD509399222C97607C8FD7CFDE23CEC" blockId="14.[151,618,690,712]" box="[151,618,690,712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97607C8FD7CFE9C3CEC" bold="true" box="[151,276,690,712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type taxon.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C9760644FD7CFDEE3CEC" authority="von Martens, 1867" authorityName="von Martens" authorityYear="1867" box="[283,614,690,712]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Hemieuryalidae" genus="Hemieuryale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C9760644FD7CFE163CEC" box="[283,414,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hemieuryale</emphasis>
von Martens, 1867
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29222C97607C8FD3BFD193DBA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD509399222C97607C8FD3BFD193DBA" blockId="14.[151,1437,757,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97607C8FD3BFE993D2A" bold="true" box="[151,273,757,782]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Disc covered with thick plates with distinct centrodorsal and primary plates. Typically, one apical papilla flanked by a series of continuous lateral oral papillae. Bursal slits small, placed near margins of oral shields. Arms inserted laterally into the disc. Dorsal arm plates complete or replaced by a mosaic of small plates. Arm spines short and few. Spine articulation composed of two parallel ridges placed at an angle to each other (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C976020DFCAFFF573DBA" author="Verrill, A. E." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 88" part="5" refId="ref55183" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1899 a) Report on the Ophiuroidea collected by the Bahama expedition in 1893. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 5, 1 - 88." title="Report on the Ophiuroidea collected by the Bahama expedition in 1893" type="journal article" year="1899">Verrill 1899a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C97607B5FC48FE123DBA" author="Martynov, A." box="[234,410,902,926]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 154" part="2697" refId="ref51346" refString="Martynov, A. (2010) Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae. Zootaxa, 2697, 1 - 154." title="Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae" type="journal article" year="2010">Martynov 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C97606F9FC4BFD0D3DBA" author="Gondim, A. I. &amp; dias, T. L. P. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S." box="[422,645,901,926]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="341 - 360" part="3925" refId="ref48021" refString="Gondim, A. I., dias, T. L. P., Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S. (2015) Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association. Zootaxa, 3925 (2), 341 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3925.3.2" title="Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association" type="journal article" year="2015">
Gondim
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C9760556FC48FDB23DB9" box="[521,570,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29222C9760798FC67FCFE3AC6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD509399222C9760798FC67FCFE3AC6" blockId="14.[151,1437,757,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C9760798FC67FEC73DE6" bold="true" box="[199,335,937,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C976060AFC67FD803DE6" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[341,520,937,962]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Hemieuryalidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Hemieuryalidae</taxonomicName>
has been considered one of the least known families of Ophiuroidea, in regards to ecology, morphology, and phylogeny (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C9760515FC03FCA63DC2" author="Gondim, A. I. &amp; dias, T. L. P. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S." box="[586,814,973,998]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="341 - 360" part="3925" refId="ref48021" refString="Gondim, A. I., dias, T. L. P., Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S. (2015) Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association. Zootaxa, 3925 (2), 341 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3925.3.2" title="Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association" type="journal article" year="2015">
Gondim
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97605EFFC00FD693DC1" box="[688,737,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
). A recent study proposed moving
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C97603E2FC03FAE33DC1" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[1213,1387,973,997]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiochondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97603E2FC03FAE33DC1" box="[1213,1387,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ophiochondrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C97607C8FC3FFEA13A2D" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,297,1009,1033]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiomoeris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97607C8FC3FFEA13A2D" box="[151,297,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ophiomoeris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C976060AFC3FFD8D3A2E" box="[341,517,1009,1034]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Ophiacanthidae</taxonomicName>
based on lateral arm plate morphology (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C97604B6FC3CFB2A3A2E" author="Martynov, A." box="[1001,1186,1010,1034]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 154" part="2697" refId="ref51346" refString="Martynov, A. (2010) Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae. Zootaxa, 2697, 1 - 154." title="Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae" type="journal article" year="2010">Martynov 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9222C97603E7FC3FFAE33A2E" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[1208,1387,1009,1034]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Hemieuryalidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Hemieuryalidae</taxonomicName>
has peculiar ridges on its spine articulations, which are very different from other ophiuroids (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C97603FBFBD8FAD33A0A" author="Martynov, A." box="[1188,1371,1046,1070]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 154" part="2697" refId="ref51346" refString="Martynov, A. (2010) Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae. Zootaxa, 2697, 1 - 154." title="Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae" type="journal article" year="2010">Martynov 2010</bibRefCitation>
). The family has also been supported by a molecular phylogeny reconstruction using next-gen sequence-capture methodology (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C976061FFB90FDA33A52" author="O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Hugall, A. F. &amp; Thuy, B. &amp; Stohr, S. &amp; Martynov, A. V." box="[320,555,1117,1142]" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="415 - 430" part="107" refId="ref52377" refString="O'Hara, T. D., Hugall, A. F., Thuy, B., Stohr, S. &amp; Martynov, A. V. (2017) Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 107, 415 - 430." title="Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="2017">
OHara
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97606FCFB90FE523A51" box="[419,474,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). Hemieuryalids are associated with octocorals (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C9760331FB93FAD73A52" author="Gondim, A. I. &amp; dias, T. L. P. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S." box="[1134,1375,1117,1142]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="341 - 360" part="3925" refId="ref48021" refString="Gondim, A. I., dias, T. L. P., Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S. (2015) Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association. Zootaxa, 3925 (2), 341 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3925.3.2" title="Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association" type="journal article" year="2015">
Gondim
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C9760386FB90FA993A51" box="[1241,1297,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
) and hydrocorals (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C9760673FB4FFD983ABE" author="Hendler, G. &amp; Miller, J. E. &amp; Pawson, D. L. &amp; Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[300,528,1153,1178]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. &amp; Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
Hendler
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97606CEFB4CFE4D3ABD" box="[401,453,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 1995
</bibRefCitation>
), but are also found as members of the epifauna (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C976030FFB4CFB653ABE" author="Borges, M." bookContentInfo="143 pp." box="[1104,1261,1153,1178]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Estadual Paulista &quot; Julio de Mesquita Filho &quot;, Rio Claro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref44930" refString="Borges, M. (2006) Taxonomia, distribuicao e biologia reprodutiva de Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) das Regioes Sudeste e Sul do Brasil. Phd thesis, Universidade Estadual Paulista &quot; Julio de Mesquita Filho &quot;, Rio Claro, 143 pp." title="Taxonomia, distribuicao e biologia reprodutiva de Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) das Regioes Sudeste e Sul do Brasil" type="book" year="2006">Borges, 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The family is comprised of 84 species distributed across ten genera (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C9760454FB68FC623A9A" author="O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Hugall, A. F. &amp; Thuy, B. &amp; Stohr, S. &amp; Martynov, A. V." box="[779,1002,1189,1214]" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="415 - 430" part="107" refId="ref52377" refString="O'Hara, T. D., Hugall, A. F., Thuy, B., Stohr, S. &amp; Martynov, A. V. (2017) Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 107, 415 - 430." title="Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="2017">
OHara
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C9760435FB68FC153A99" box="[874,925,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99222C9760340FB6BFBEE3A9A" box="[1055,1126,1189,1214]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, three species are recorded from three genera (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C9760633FB07FD083AC6" author="Barboza, C. A. M. &amp; Borges, M." box="[364,640,1225,1250]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 21" part="3447" refId="ref44247" refString="Barboza, C. A. M. &amp; Borges, M. (2012) A checklist of the extant species of ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Brazilian waters. Zootaxa, 3447, 1 - 21." title="A checklist of the extant species of ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Brazilian waters" type="journal article" year="2012">Barboza &amp; Borges 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89222C97605D3FB07FCE23AC6" author="Gondim, A. I. &amp; dias, T. L. P. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S." box="[652,874,1225,1250]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="341 - 360" part="3925" refId="ref48021" refString="Gondim, A. I., dias, T. L. P., Christoffersen, M. L. &amp; Stohr, S. (2015) Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association. Zootaxa, 3925 (2), 341 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3925.3.2" title="Redescription of Hemieuryale pustulata von Martens, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) based on Brazilian specimens, with notes on systematics and habitat association" type="journal article" year="2015">
Gondim
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9222C97605B1FB04FCA83AC5" box="[750,800,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>