197 lines
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197 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a9d2591-e034-4433-8be1-517c6921c937" ID-PMC="PMC9425446" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1044-449" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9FB3984FE63050AEBDD824E47EF5EF42" ID-PubMed="36187209" ID-ZooBank="E2CB7962B7904B95BD003650F11AE2D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1044-449" checkinTime="1623875390689" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Assmann, Thorsten, Boutaud, Esteve, Buse, Joern, Drees, Claudia, Friedman, Ariel-Leib-Leonid, Harry, Ingmar, Khoury, Fares, Orbach, Eylon, Renan, Ittai, Schmidt, Constantin, Schmidt, Kilian, Wrase, David W. & Zumstein, Pascale" docDate="2021" docId="E638D4270B3F5EC8BAF0C9E94C5FB964" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1044: 449-478" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1044" docPubDate="2021-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615" docTitle="Agonum nigrum Dejean 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="9FB3984FE63050AEBDD824E47EF5EF42" lastPageNumber="449" masterDocId="9FB3984FE63050AEBDD824E47EF5EF42" masterDocTitle="The ground beetle tribe Platynini Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in the southern Levant: dichotomous and interactive identification tools, ecological traits, and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="478" masterPageNumber="449" pageNumber="449" updateTime="1668150476930" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The ground beetle tribe Platynini Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in the southern Levant: dichotomous and interactive identification tools, ecological traits, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Assmann, Thorsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Universitaetsallee 1, D- 21335 Lueneburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">assmann@uni.leuphana.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Boutaud, Esteve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Universitaetsallee 1, D- 21335 Lueneburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Buse, Joern</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-1893</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Monitoring, Research and Wildlife Conservation (SB 23 Invertebrates and Biodiversity), Black Forest National Park, Kniebisstrasse 67, D- 72250 Freudenstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Drees, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2743-395X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN 1 9 QG, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Friedman, Ariel-Leib-Leonid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Klauzner 12, Tel Aviv, IL- 69978, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harry, Ingmar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Office for Conservation Biology ABL, Egonstrasse 55, D- 79106 Freiburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Khoury, Fares</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Biotechnology, American University of Madaba, P. O. Box 2882, Amman, JO- 11821, Jordan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Orbach, Eylon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Remez St. 49, IL- 36044 Qiryat Tiv'on, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Renan, Ittai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Klauzner 12, Tel Aviv, IL- 69978, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Constantin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3892-4255</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Gartenstr. 8, 21354 Bleckede, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Kilian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4854-1282</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Gartenstr. 8, 21354 Bleckede, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wrase, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Oderstrasse 2, D- 15306 Gusow-Platkow, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zumstein, Pascale</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Universitaetsallee 1, D- 21335 Lueneburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1044</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>449</mods:start>
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<mods:end>478</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1044-449</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E2CB7962B7904B95BD003650F11AE2D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182753996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E638D4270B3F5EC8BAF0C9E94C5FB964" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E638D4270B3F5EC8BAF0C9E94C5FB964" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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<taxonomicName LSID="E638D427-0B3F-5EC8-BAF0-C9E94C5FB964" authority="Dejean, 1828" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Agonum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agonum nigrum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">Agonum (s. str.) nigrum Dejean, 1828</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="dispersal power">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Dispersal power.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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Fully winged and flight-active (
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<bibRefCitation author="Chikatunov, V" journalOrPublisher="Esperiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" pagination="291 - 298" refId="B19" refString="Chikatunov, V, Kravchenko, VD, Mueller, GC, 2006. Carabidae (Coleoptera) collected in the Israeli light trap survey and their association with the major phyto-geographical zones of Israel. Esperiana 12: 291 - 298" title="Carabidae (Coleoptera) collected in the Israeli light trap survey and their association with the major phyto-geographical zones of Israel." volume="12" year="2006">Chikatunov et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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; pers. obs.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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A hygrophilous species in a wide range of habitats: from freshwater to brackish water habitats like winter ponds, shaded and unshaded streams, lakes, swamps, etc. Very abundant in the swamps north of the Sea of Galilee (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. Habitats of Platynini species in the southern Levant 31 Merom Golan (Golan Heights): water reservoir, habitat of Agonum rugicolle, A. sordidum, A. marginatum, A. viridicupreum, A. nigrum, and Anchomenus dorsalis infuscatus 32 Ein Akev (Central Negev): headwater stream in desert, habitat of Agonum nigrum 33 Breikhat Ya'ar (Coastal Plain, east of Hadera): winter pond, habitat of Agonum monachum syriacum, A. viridicupreum, A. nigrum, and Anchomenus dorsalis infuscatus 34 Nahal Bezet (Upper Galilee): softwood floodplain woodland with Oleander (Nerium oleander), habitat of Atranus ruficollis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615.figures31-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/554582" pageId="0" pageNumber="449">31</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. Habitats of Platynini species in the southern Levant 31 Merom Golan (Golan Heights): water reservoir, habitat of Agonum rugicolle, A. sordidum, A. marginatum, A. viridicupreum, A. nigrum, and Anchomenus dorsalis infuscatus 32 Ein Akev (Central Negev): headwater stream in desert, habitat of Agonum nigrum 33 Breikhat Ya'ar (Coastal Plain, east of Hadera): winter pond, habitat of Agonum monachum syriacum, A. viridicupreum, A. nigrum, and Anchomenus dorsalis infuscatus 34 Nahal Bezet (Upper Galilee): softwood floodplain woodland with Oleander (Nerium oleander), habitat of Atranus ruficollis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615.figures31-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/554582" pageId="0" pageNumber="449">33</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Spring breeder (reproduction. March to May), adults hibernate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Distribution range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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From western Europe to Central Asia, northwards to Central Europe, southwards to North Africa, eastwards to Central Asia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt, J" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden, Boston" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" pagination="642 - 675" refId="B71" refString="Schmidt, J, 2017. Tribe Platynini Bonelli, 1810. In: Loebl, I, Loebl, D, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 1 (revised and updated edition, Aechostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga). Brill, Leiden, Boston: 642 - 675" title="Tribe Platynini Bonelli, 1810." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 1 (revised and updated edition, Aechostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga)." year="2017">Schmidt 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Distribution in the southern Levant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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From the Mediterranean climate zone to desert zone (Central Negev and Wadi Hasa). Egypt (Sinai, several sites:
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<bibRefCitation author="Schatzmayr, A" journalOrPublisher="Pubblicazioni del Museo Entomologico " Pietro Rossi ", Udine" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" pagination="1 - 114" refId="B68" refString="Schatzmayr, A, 1936. Risultati scientifici della spedizione entomologica di S.A.S. il Principe Alessandro della Torre e Tasso in Egitto e nella penisola del Sinai. Pubblicazioni del Museo Entomologico "Pietro Rossi", Udine 1: 1 - 114" title="Risultati scientifici della spedizione entomologica di S. A. S. il Principe Alessandro della Torre e Tasso in Egitto e nella penisola del Sinai." volume="1" year="1936">Schatzmayr 1936</bibRefCitation>
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), Israel (
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<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt, J" journalOrPublisher="VERNATE" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" pagination="225 - 257" refId="B72" refString="Schmidt, J, Liebherr, JK, 2009. Beitraege zur Systematik und Verbreitung palaearktischer Arten der Platynini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae). VERNATE 28: 225 - 257" title="Beitraege zur Systematik und Verbreitung palaearktischer Arten der Platynini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae)." volume="28" year="2009">Schmidt and Liebherr 2009</bibRefCitation>
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), Jordan (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2017.1400217" author="Nasir, WM" journalOrPublisher="Zoology and Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" pagination="269 - 291" refId="B57" refString="Nasir, WM, Katbeh-Bader, A, 2017. Annotated checklist of the ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of Jordan. Zoology and Ecology 27: 269 - 291, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2017.1400217" title="Annotated checklist of the ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of Jordan." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2017.1400217" volume="27" year="2017">Nasir and Katbeh-Bader 2017</bibRefCitation>
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), Lebanon, Syria (
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<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt, J" journalOrPublisher="VERNATE" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" pagination="225 - 257" refId="B72" refString="Schmidt, J, Liebherr, JK, 2009. Beitraege zur Systematik und Verbreitung palaearktischer Arten der Platynini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae). VERNATE 28: 225 - 257" title="Beitraege zur Systematik und Verbreitung palaearktischer Arten der Platynini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae)." volume="28" year="2009">Schmidt and Liebherr 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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We did not find the species in the extremely arid and hot areas around the Dead Sea or at the springs in the Arava Valley. Also in the light catches from the En Gedi Nature Reserve (kept in the ZSM), which cover the whole year, the species is missing like all other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" rank="tribe" tribe="Platynini">Platynini</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="449" type="conservation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Conservation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="449">
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In contrast to some other
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Agonum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agonum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="449">Agonum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species not threatened and still widespread. Found even in strongly urbanized areas, like a winter pond circled by highway loops north of Tel Aviv (pers. obs.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |