341 lines
34 KiB
XML
341 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="26CB5528B79A97DEA43FE6AC181A5B2F" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-70.2.217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5337631" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630178801869" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Chandler, Donald S. & Geromini, Sarah D." docDate="1962" docId="B34D1D494F3AAE7568A378912870FE0B" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X-70.2.217.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 1962 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-70.2.217" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Custotychus leei Chandler and Geromini 1962, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="242" masterDocId="4F7465314F2EAE60680778532A04FFA1" masterDocTitle="A Revision of the Eastern Nearctic GenusCustotychusPark and Wagner, 1962 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="242" masterPageNumber="217" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1699176462293" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="0BD6B2842FD6751E4ABDEBE7B58B1E96" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7E22ECE4C899DFA4DE8F3A32BA62EF3A">
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<mods:title id="80F8F9C02974C92B73509E689837F92C">A Revision of the Eastern Nearctic GenusCustotychusPark and Wagner, 1962 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AFF9322A970EC4D63A5E5357D608D77D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DF703D77175EF5DE95227F103B4359F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D5D9A4F42BA750CB1153C81A0FF087DF">Chandler, Donald S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B7F7C88E1608163D3CB26A9669E85322" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A5AA14444798A5126B38F656AB86861A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A517B932FA4D94B76DB9FA789586DDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F39A888DEE26AF73F5E4B2FB661036D9">Geromini, Sarah D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3FC4E7AE0250A2773595BC96002CE268">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="33E7990C9C87BFC852386A6FE939F554">
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<mods:title id="D5FDE62180F247C1C52692E8D4712EB9">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="733E4F29223026F354A444AFBC30BC65">
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<mods:date id="66E883F8471320E56BB9AACA2B9D33E0">1962</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="45D0F7B606489399D60CAD54D3BFE898" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="775F57F8C4323F4873E998AE0DEC3BF2">2016-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A1637B914845F12B709A0F37FEA4721D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A8052AC06EA9174355E8D04920582FCC">1962</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="303FE6B00A27417018E3A7A8C0B96725" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="28AAE27941BC1A50E54A689CE68624A2">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D989B41F144570ABFE2D305228F15EA6" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6253E02DB41E806D839D4B5C3D1EA50D">217</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="583846F91BC2C86F4E90025861494FF5">242</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="6E54A6A493A060985D4A42155897977C">
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<mods:url id="AD94D966E0C7F20C7BE38BC65DABD049">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-70.2.217</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C77C33C37B232976EDD3DA174D73E306">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7C516AA2795EB9A9DE8530384ECCF725" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-70.2.217</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E259B57AD7AFCB1A4864582466F633A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">5337631</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B34D1D494F3AAE7568A378912870FE0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B34D1D494F3AAE7568A378912870FE0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B34D1D494F3AAE7568A378912870FE0B" lastPageId="21" pageId="20">
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<subSubSection id="73FEFFD44F3AAE7468A378912BC1FF53" pageId="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE7468A378912BC1FF53" blockId="20.[164,625,194,269]" pageId="20">
|
||
<heading id="60131B334F3AAE7468A378912BC1FF53" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="20" reason="2">
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||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468A378912BC1FF53" bold="true" pageId="20">
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||
11.
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7468CE78912868FF76" ID-CoL="32MKH" authority="Chandler and Geromini" authorityName="Chandler and Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[201,620,194,215]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leei" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468CE78912B6FFF76" bold="true" box="[201,363,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="20">Custotychus leei</emphasis>
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||
Chandler and Geromini
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="12A3CD364F3AAE746948788E2BC1FF53" box="[335,453,221,242]" pageId="20" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="73FEFFD44F3AAE74692378A42E60FAEC" pageId="20" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE74692378A42BF5FEAD" blockId="20.[164,625,194,269]" box="[292,497,247,269]" pageId="20">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="A3DFB0DA4F3AAE74692C78A42B7AFEAD" box="[299,382,247,268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[175,215,1518,1537]" captionTargetBox="[159,1162,183,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-68@6.[151,1171,183,1495]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 8–15. Custotychus species, dorsal and left lateral view of aedeagus. 8) C. cavei; 9) C. verticalis; 10) C. watrousi;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5337637/files/figure.png" pageId="20">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A3DFB0DA4F3AAE74698E78A42BC2FEAD" box="[393,454,247,269]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[197,239,1493,1512]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,194,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[172,1194,194,1470]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 16–27. Custotychus species, scanning electron micrographs right lateral (a) and posterior (b) views of metasternal tubercle. 16) C. chickasaw; 17) C. daggyi; 18) C. lobatus; 19) C. turnbowi; 20) C. rothorum; 21) C. spinosus; 22) C. verticalis; 23) C. watrousi; 24) C. carloritaorum; 25) C. leei; 26) C. minor; 27) C. natchez. Grid for measurements of 20 or 50m at bottom of micrographs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337639" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5337639/files/figure.png" pageId="20">25a–b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A3DFB0DA4F3AAE7469D578A42BEFFEAD" box="[466,491,247,268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[197,237,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[289,1077,194,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[289,1078,194,1639]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 34–36. Distribution of Custotychus species. 34) Distribution of species in the spinosus and verticalis species-groups: C. rothorum and C. spinosus, and C. cavei, C. verticalis, and C. watrousi; 35) Distribution of C. minor; 36) Distribution of other species in the minor species-group: C. carloritaorum, C. leei, C. natchez, and C. pocahontas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5337649/files/figure.png" pageId="20">36</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE7468A87971287AF960" blockId="20.[151,639,290,1730]" pageId="20">
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468A879712B93FE96" bold="true" box="[175,407,290,311]" pageId="20">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469A279712BB5FE96" box="[421,433,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="20">n</emphasis>
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= 124.
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746A1379712ACAFEF0" bold="true" pageId="20">
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<typeStatus id="E45F12FD4F3AAE746A1379712879FE96" box="[532,637,290,311]" pageId="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male:
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</emphasis>
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//
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<collectingCountry id="43F3ECCF4F3AAE7468EF796F2B1DFEF0" box="[232,281,316,337]" name="United States of America" pageId="20">USA</collectingCountry>
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:OH:Huron CO., Dublin Rd., Bronson Twp.,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468DD79042B4CFECD" box="[218,328,343,364]" pageId="20" value="2005-10-23">X-23-2005</date>
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, mesic woods, Lee & Sheets, ex: tree moss,
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE74692F7921280EFE26" box="[296,522,370,391]" class="Bryopsida" family="Climaciaceae" genus="Climacium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Leucodontales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="americanum">Climacium americanum</taxonomicName>
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/ [red label]
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<typeStatus id="E45F12FD4F3AAE74689079DE2B14FE03" box="[151,272,397,418]" pageId="20" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE74691279DE2874FE03" authority="Chandler & Geromini" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[277,624,397,418]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leei">Custotychus leei Chandler & Geromini</taxonomicName>
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// (FMNH).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468FE79FB2BD6FE1C" bold="true" box="[249,466,424,445]" pageId="20">
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<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE7468FE79FB2B65FE1C" box="[249,353,424,445]" country="United States of America" name="Paratypes" pageId="20">
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||
<typeStatus id="E45F12FD4F3AAE7468FE79FB2B65FE1C" box="[249,353,424,445]" pageId="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE74696A79FB2BCAFE1C" box="[365,462,424,445]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="20">Alabama</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469DD79FB2849FE1C" box="[474,589,424,445]" italics="true" pageId="20">Monroe Co.</emphasis>
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: Big Flat Creek,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE74690F79912B6AFE76" box="[264,366,450,471]" pageId="20" value="1995-05-27">V-27-1995</date>
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, C.E. Carlton, upland deciduous berlese (5M 6F, LSAM).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469B6798E2810FE53" box="[433,532,477,498]" italics="true" pageId="20">Wilcox Co.</emphasis>
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: Pineapple, VIII-30, Hubbard & Schwarz (1M, USNM).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746A3279AB287AFDAC" bold="true" box="[565,638,504,525]" pageId="20">
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<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE746A3279AB287EFDAC" box="[565,634,504,525]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="20">Illinois</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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[state locality only], Brendel (1M, MCZC).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746A4C7A402ABFFDE2" italics="true" pageId="20">Cook Co.</emphasis>
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: Elk Grove,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469477A7E2BAAFDE3" box="[320,430,557,578]" pageId="20" value="1942-10-15">X-15-1942</date>
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,, forest floor debris (3M 3F, FMNH).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469557A1B2BB9FDFC" box="[338,445,584,605]" italics="true" pageId="20">Union Co.</emphasis>
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: Dongola (Hogam Bottoms),
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469027A302B82FDD9" box="[261,390,611,632]" pageId="20" value="1968-07-29">VII-29-1968</date>
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, D. Dillow, oak butress (1M 2F, FMNH).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469527A2D2BD1FD32" bold="true" box="[341,469,638,659]" pageId="20">
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<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE7469527A2D2BD5FD32" box="[341,465,638,659]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="20">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469D87A2D2873FD32" box="[479,631,638,659]" italics="true" pageId="20">Oktibbeha Co.</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE7468907ACA2ACFFD0F" box="[151,203,665,686]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="20" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
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W Adaton,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469477ACA2BB4FD0F" box="[320,432,665,686]" pageId="20" value="1998-06-10">VI-10-1998</date>
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, T.L. Schiefer, blacklight trap (1M, MEMC).
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE74699A7AE02BDEFD69" bold="true" box="[413,474,691,712]" pageId="20">
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<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE74699A7AE02BD1FD69" box="[413,469,691,712]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="20">Ohio</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7469E37AE72873FD68" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[484,631,692,713]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ashtabula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469E37AE72873FD68" box="[484,631,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="20">Ashtabula Co.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: Geneva Twp., West Geneva Swamp,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469FC7A9D287EFD42" box="[507,634,718,739]" pageId="20" value="2013-08-30">VIII-30-2013</date>
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, J.K. Bissell, Berlese funnel, ex: mixed moss under
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7468907B572B40FCB8" box="[151,324,772,793]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bromoides">
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468907B572B40FCB8" box="[151,324,772,793]" italics="true" pageId="20">Carex bromoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(7M 1F, DSCC);
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE746A067B57287EFCB8" box="[513,634,772,793]" pageId="20" value="2013-11-22">XI-22-2013</date>
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, J.K. Bissell,
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7469147B4C2BB1FC95" box="[275,437,799,820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bromoides">
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469147B4C2BB1FC95" box="[275,437,799,820]" italics="true" pageId="20">Carex bromoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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area. berlese funnel, ex.
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7468B87B6A2B8FFCEF" authorityName="W. P. Schimper ex Bescherelle" authorityYear="1893" box="[191,395,825,846]" class="Bryopsida" family="Polytrichaceae" genus="Atrichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polytrichales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="crispulum">
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468B87B6A2B8FFCEF" box="[191,395,825,846]" italics="true" pageId="20">Atrichum crispulum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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moss (1M 1F, DSCC). Geneva, Geneva Swamp,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469A57B072814FCC8" box="[418,528,852,873]" pageId="20" value="2008-05-27">V-27-2008</date>
|
||
, Bissell & Kriska, swamp forest, mosses with
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<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7469E67B3C287AFC25" box="[481,638,879,900]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bromoides">
|
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469E67B3C287AFC25" box="[481,638,879,900]" italics="true" pageId="20">Carex bromoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2M 2F, DSCC).
|
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<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE74693A7BD92BC2FC3E" box="[317,454,906,927]" italics="true" pageId="20">Cuyahoga Co.</emphasis>
|
||
: Westlake, Bradley Woods Reservoir,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469397BF72BA0FC18" box="[318,420,932,953]" pageId="20" value="2003-10-11">X-11-2003</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee, swamp forest berl.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7468CC7BEC2B36FC75" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[203,306,959,980]" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphagnales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468CC7BEC2B36FC75" box="[203,306,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="20">Sphagnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
moss (1F, DSCC).
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469FF7BEC2873FC75" box="[504,631,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="20">Franklin Co.</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE7468907B892AC9FC4E" box="[151,205,986,1007]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="20" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
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||
NE Columbus,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469767B892BE3FC4E" box="[369,487,986,1007]" pageId="20" value="1975-09-13">IX-13-1975</date>
|
||
, L.E. Watrous, berlese leaf litter (1M 2F, DSCC). Columbus,
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<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468907C5C2B09FB85" box="[151,269,1039,1060]" pageId="20" value="1977-03-13">III-13-1977</date>
|
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, L.E. Watrous, sift under rotten logs (2F, DSCC);
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469247C792B9EFB9E" box="[291,410,1066,1087]" pageId="20" value="1976-03-20">III-20-1976</date>
|
||
(1M, DSCC);
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE746A3E7C792ACFFBFB" pageId="20" value="1976-11-20">XI-20- 1976</date>
|
||
, L.E. Watrous, sift leaf litter (1F, DSCC).
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7468907C332B08FBD4" box="[151,268,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="20">Hocking Co.</emphasis>
|
||
: Enterprise,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469877C0C2BF2FBD5" box="[384,502,1119,1140]" pageId="20" value="1979-07-29">VII-29-1979</date>
|
||
, L.E. Watrous, sift rotten wood (1M, DSCC).
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469BA7C292825FB2E" box="[445,545,1146,1167]" italics="true" pageId="20">Huron Co.</emphasis>
|
||
: Bronson Twp., Dublin Rd.,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE74695D7CC62BD6FB0B" box="[346,466,1173,1194]" pageId="20" value="2004-06-13">VI-13-2004</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee, mesic woods, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7469087CE32B4EFB64" box="[271,330,1200,1221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469087CE32B4EFB64" box="[271,330,1200,1221]" italics="true" pageId="20">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clumps (1M 2F, DSCC);
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE746A5E7CE32ACDFB41" pageId="20" value="2006-01-02">I-2- 2006</date>
|
||
, T.C. Sheets, mesic woods, berl.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746A127C982B14FB5A" class="Bryopsida" family="Climaciaceae" genus="Climacium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Leucodontales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="americanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746A127C982B14FB5A" italics="true" pageId="20">Climacium americanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(tree moss) (3M 2F, DSCC);
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE746A397CB62ACCFAB4" pageId="20" value="2003-04-13">IV-13- 2003</date>
|
||
(1F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE74695E7D532BC8FAB4" box="[345,460,1280,1301]" pageId="20" value="2003-04-26">IV-26-2003</date>
|
||
(3M 2F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468907D482B03FA91" box="[151,263,1307,1328]" pageId="20" value="2003-09-26">IX-26-2003</date>
|
||
(5M 7F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469BC7D482823FA91" box="[443,551,1307,1328]" pageId="20" value="2003-07-06">VII-6-2003</date>
|
||
(2M 6F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468EB7D652B51FAEA" box="[236,341,1334,1355]" pageId="20" value="2003-10-11">X-11-2003</date>
|
||
(1F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469D87D65284FFAEA" box="[479,587,1334,1355]" pageId="20" value="2003-10-12">X-12-2003</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee, mesic woods, berl.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE7469977D02287AFAC7" box="[400,638,1361,1382]" class="Bryopsida" family="Climaciaceae" genus="Climacium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Leucodontales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="americanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469977D02287AFAC7" box="[400,638,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="20">Climacium americanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(tree moss) (2F, DSCC); same data except,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE746A397D382AC2FA3A" pageId="20" value="2004-09-19">IX-19- 2004</date>
|
||
(3M 2F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469767DD52BE5FA3A" box="[369,481,1414,1435]" pageId="20" value="2004-06-13">VI-13-2004</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee, mesic woods, berl. tree mosses (2M 2F, DSCC); same data except,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469107DE82B83FA71" box="[279,391,1467,1488]" pageId="20" value="2004-07-04">VII-4-2004</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee, mesic woods, ex.: sedge clumps (1F, DSCC); same data except,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468907DA22B02F9A7" box="[151,262,1521,1542]" pageId="20" value="2005-09-18">IX-18-2005</date>
|
||
(6M 2F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469BF7DA2282CF9A7" box="[440,552,1521,1542]" pageId="20" value="2005-06-12">VI-12-2005</date>
|
||
(2M 1F, DSCC),
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468ED7E5F2B56F980" box="[234,338,1548,1569]" pageId="20" value="2005-10-23">X-23-2005</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee & T.C. Sheets, mesic woods, ex: tree moss,
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE74696F7E742854F99D" box="[360,592,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE74696F7E742848F99D" box="[360,588,1575,1596]" class="Bryopsida" family="Climaciaceae" genus="Climacium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Leucodontales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="americanum">Climacium americanum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(7M 3F, DSCC); same data except,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7469E57E122842F9F7" box="[482,582,1601,1622]" pageId="20" value="2005-10-09">X-9-2005</date>
|
||
, H.J. Lee & T.C. Sheets, mesic woods, vacuumed tree moss (3M 3F, DSCC). Bronson Twp.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="43F3ECCF4F3AAE746A167E242839F92D" box="[529,573,1655,1676]" name="Peru" pageId="20">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
Olena Rd.,
|
||
<date id="4F5A8A9F4F3AAE7468C07EC12B3EF906" box="[199,314,1682,1703]" pageId="20" value="2003-04-20">IV-20-2003</date>
|
||
, T.C. Sheets, mesic woods, berl. mosses (2F, DSCC).
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469767EFF2BB7F960" bold="true" box="[369,435,1708,1729]" pageId="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE7469767EFF2BABF960" box="[369,431,1708,1729]" country="Peru" name="Texas" pageId="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE7469BB7EFE281AF963" box="[444,542,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="20">Wood Co.</emphasis>
|
||
: Godwin
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE746AAA78912E12FF53" blockId="20.[685,1173,194,1730]" pageId="20">Woods, 3.5. mi. SW Hainesville, IV-23/30-2000, M. Yoder, yellow pan (1M, TAMU).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE746AC278A42E91FBE5" blockId="20.[685,1173,194,1730]" pageId="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AC278A42997FEAD" bold="true" box="[709,915,247,268]" pageId="20">Description. Body:</emphasis>
|
||
Rarely brown to usually dark brown;
|
||
<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE746B2E794129B0FE86" box="[809,948,273,295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.62" metricValueMax="1.64" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="20" unit="mm" value="1.62" valueMax="1.64" valueMin="1.6">1.60–1.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746BF579412E29FE86" bold="true" box="[1010,1069,274,295]" pageId="20">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes with about 35–40 facets. Metasternal tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A3DFB0DA4F3AAE746C2D797F2E88FEE0" box="[1066,1164,300,321]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[197,239,1493,1512]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,194,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[172,1194,194,1470]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 16–27. Custotychus species, scanning electron micrographs right lateral (a) and posterior (b) views of metasternal tubercle. 16) C. chickasaw; 17) C. daggyi; 18) C. lobatus; 19) C. turnbowi; 20) C. rothorum; 21) C. spinosus; 22) C. verticalis; 23) C. watrousi; 24) C. carloritaorum; 25) C. leei; 26) C. minor; 27) C. natchez. Grid for measurements of 20 or 50m at bottom of micrographs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337639" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5337639/files/figure.png" pageId="20">Fig. 25a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
) with apex at about 2/3 point of metasternal length; in lateral view, tubercle erect/straight, apex obliquely angled to acute anterior margin, posterior face concave; in posterior view, apical portion with preapical angles, stem width about 2/3 width at apex; tubercle height
|
||
<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE746B4D799F29B6FE40" box="[842,946,460,481]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.050 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum width near apex
|
||
<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE746AE779B52945FE5A" box="[736,833,486,507]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="20" unit="mm" value="0.026">0.026 mm</quantity>
|
||
, minimum width of stem
|
||
<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE746C3379B52E97FE5A" box="[1076,1171,486,507]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" unit="mm" value="0.019">0.019 mm</quantity>
|
||
[tubercle measurements based on a specimen from Dublin Road, Bronson Twp, OH; UNHC]. Mesotibiae with preapical spur aciculate, apical spur briefly bifurcate at apex. Ventrite 2 shallowly impressed in middle third, ventrite 6 with small, shallow, circular impression at middle extending through length. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A3DFB0DA4F3AAE746B1E7AF3295BFD14" box="[793,863,672,693]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[175,215,1518,1537]" captionTargetBox="[159,1162,183,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-68@6.[151,1171,183,1495]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 8–15. Custotychus species, dorsal and left lateral view of aedeagus. 8) C. cavei; 9) C. verticalis; 10) C. watrousi;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5337637/files/figure.png" pageId="20">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="FC1C01BA4F3AAE746B687AF329C1FD14" box="[879,965,672,693]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="20" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; in dorsal view, median lobe elongate, about half length of basal bulb, lateral margins evenly expanded to middle of apical (exposed) portion, margins narrowing to broadly truncate apex; in lateral view, sinuate, evenly thick in basal half, then margins smoothly narrowing to acutely pointed ventrally curving apex; lateral arms of dorsal plate short, about half length of median lobe, in dorsal view evenly curving medially to pointed apices, in lateral view lobes strongly curved ventrally in apical third, with small preapical acute spine directed posteriorly; parameres in dorsal view gradually widening to membranous apices, in lateral view parameres sinuate with margins of about equal width through length.
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746C177C472E5BFB88" bold="true" box="[1040,1119,1044,1065]" pageId="20">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes with 25–30 facets. Mesotibiae lacking apical spurs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE746AC27C1A2E60FAEC" blockId="20.[685,1173,194,1730]" pageId="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AC27C1A29C6FBFF" bold="true" box="[709,962,1097,1118]" pageId="20">Collection Data Synopsis.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens were collected in all months but February and December. This species has been generally collected from forest floor debris or leaf litter, but focused sampling by Harry J. Lee and J. K. Bissell produced a strong association of this species with tree mosses (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746AB17CBA2951FB5F" box="[694,853,1257,1278]" class="Bryopsida" family="Climaciaceae" genus="Climacium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Leucodontales" pageId="20" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="americanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AB17CBA2951FB5F" box="[694,853,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. americanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or grasses (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746BE37CBA28FFFAB9" authority="Schkuhr" authorityName="Schkuhr" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bromoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746BE37CBA2E97FB5F" box="[996,1171,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="20">Carex bromoides</emphasis>
|
||
Schkuhr
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746B037D502974FAB9" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[772,880,1283,1304]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in mesic woods in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE746C237D502E51FAB9" box="[1060,1109,1283,1304]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="20">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Material is present in the collections of DSCC, FMNH, LSAM, MCZC, MEMC, TAMU, and USNM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="73FEFFD44F3AAE746AC27D002E40FA3C" pageId="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE746AC27D002E40FA3C" blockId="20.[685,1173,194,1730]" pageId="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AC27D002944FAC9" bold="true" box="[709,832,1363,1384]" pageId="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746B4B7D0029E6FAC9" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[844,994,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leei">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746B4B7D0029E6FAC9" box="[844,994,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="20">Custotychus leei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs from northeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE746AF47D3D2925FA22" box="[755,801,1390,1411]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="20">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
to east
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE746B617D3D299FFA22" box="[870,923,1390,1411]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A3DFB0DA4F3AAE746BAF7D3D29E8FA22" box="[936,1004,1390,1411]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[197,237,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[289,1077,194,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[289,1078,194,1639]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 34–36. Distribution of Custotychus species. 34) Distribution of species in the spinosus and verticalis species-groups: C. rothorum and C. spinosus, and C. cavei, C. verticalis, and C. watrousi; 35) Distribution of C. minor; 36) Distribution of other species in the minor species-group: C. carloritaorum, C. leei, C. natchez, and C. pocahontas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5337649/files/figure.png" pageId="20">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Individuals were examined from AL, IL, MS, OH, and TX.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="73FEFFD44F3AAE746AC27DF029A0F99D" pageId="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE746AC27DF029A0F99D" blockId="20.[685,1173,194,1730]" pageId="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AC27DF0293CFA19" bold="true" box="[709,824,1443,1464]" pageId="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for Harry Lee of Rocky River,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F92062BD4F3AAE746B877DEE29B6FA73" box="[896,946,1469,1490]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="20">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
, whose enthusiasm for sampling at various conservation lands under the auspices of the Cleveland Museum of Natural History led to accumulation of most of the known specimens of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="73FEFFD44F3AAE756AC27E112870FE0B" lastPageId="21" pageId="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3B5BAC5F4F3AAE756AC27E112870FE0B" blockId="20.[685,1173,194,1730]" lastBlockId="21.[173,659,194,426]" lastPageId="21" pageId="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AC27E112930F9F6" bold="true" box="[709,820,1602,1623]" pageId="20">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species, together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746C327E112E97F9F6" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[1077,1171,1602,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natchez">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746C327E112E97F9F6" box="[1077,1171,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. natchez</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746AD17E0E2944F9D3" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[726,832,1629,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watrousi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746AD17E0E2944F9D3" box="[726,832,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. watrousi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are the three most common species in the Midwest. The females of these species cannot be separated except by association with males. The male metasternal tubercles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746BC77EFE29F8F963" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[960,1020,1709,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leei">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746BC77EFE29F8F963" box="[960,1020,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. leei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3AAE746C2D7EFE2E97F963" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[1066,1171,1709,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watrousi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3AAE746C2D7EFE2E97F963" box="[1066,1171,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. watrousi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are obliquely truncate in lateral view, and in posterior view the apices are apically pointed with two lateral angles, while for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3BAE75695578A42BB1FEAD" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[338,437,247,268]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natchez">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3BAE75695578A42BB1FEAD" box="[338,437,247,268]" italics="true" pageId="21">C. natchez</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the apex is angulate in lateral view, and in posterior view the apex is rounded with the lateral margins only slightly concave. The lateral arms of the dorsal lobe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3BAE756A5379152897FEFA" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[596,659,326,347]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leei">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3BAE756A5379152897FEFA" box="[596,659,326,347]" italics="true" pageId="21">C. leei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are relatively short and have a distinct ventral spur, while for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCE4D7DC4F3BAE75690D79282B72FE31" authorityName="Chandler & Geromini" authorityYear="1962" box="[266,374,379,400]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Custotychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watrousi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0990704D4F3BAE75690D79282B72FE31" box="[266,374,379,400]" italics="true" pageId="21">C. watrousi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the lateral arms extend to the apex of the median lobe and lack a ventral spur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |