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<document id="737FA94E1DE76BAC89C9021A871A211D" ID-CLB-Dataset="46279" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.201843" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39b8af4e-65e6-4678-ba52-0bb1ea837eda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="201843" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460393167816" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anker, Arthur" docDate="2011" docId="AF0887E75E0EFFE6FF1DD04AFD614D41" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03041p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3041" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Salmoneus excavatus Anker, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="5331FF9F5E0FFFE3FF8AD12DFFCF4C7E" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698298444316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="22E1A6F33BC412270189064000DCE555">Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="72169ADF37E3399605D74E82CE9D8D2D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D89FC9BD1D0B6B6CFDCEA3185E90467">
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<mods:namePart id="0F933C8CA7D2539ED333184D33A3322E">Anker, Arthur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="556890FAC998C2CF83368E90781906F2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="96511C6425A618B043C3A8F1DF8314C0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9057983F208984599FA69F4C8C2530CD">
<mods:date id="668080D8042A7CFE2F56FCBED39164B2">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0D28E48EDF2568CE098C714AC130F5B8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6EF550A1AAC0456E63CA72DEE79CEF2F">3041</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5CC623EA704FA82444B84BB2B44DDEC5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EE9F43A67C03EC2F31B19ED33A58ECA3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.201843</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AF0887E75E0EFFE6FF1DD04AFD614D41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506273" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119417337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF0887E75E0EFFE6FF1DD04AFD614D41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF0887E75E0EFFE6FF1DD04AFD614D41" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="6FBB657A5E0EFFE2FF1DD04AFF304DDC" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF1DD04AFE304DFF" blockId="1.[151,511,359,418]" box="[151,511,359,385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="7C56819D5E0EFFE2FF1DD04AFE304DFF" bold="true" box="[151,511,359,385]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0EFFE2FF1DD04AFE304DFF" bold="true" box="[151,511,359,385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="E0A14D725E0EFFE2FF1DD04AFE544DFF" ID-CoL="85Y27" box="[151,411,359,385]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0EFFE2FF1DD04AFE544DFF" bold="true" box="[151,411,359,385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Salmoneus excavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EE657985E0EFFE2FE2BD04AFE304DFF" box="[417,511,359,385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF1DD0A7FF304DDC" blockId="1.[151,511,359,418]" box="[151,255,394,418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FF1DD0A7FF304DDC" box="[151,255,394,418]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1112,1135]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1090]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1091]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A, B, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173, dorsal and lateral; C, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, RMNH D 53455, lateral." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/201846/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FBB657A5E0EFFE2FF1DD0E0FAD74E9F" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF1DD0E0FAFE4E0B" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0EFFE2FF1DD0E0FE894D98" bold="true" box="[151,326,461,486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="F81A88535E0EFFE2FF1DD0E0FF1D4D9B" box="[151,210,461,485]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0EFFE2FD8DD0E3FDAF4D9B" box="[519,608,462,485]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="F81A88535E0EFFE2FDE5D0E0FD134D9B" box="[623,732,461,485]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 1 ovig. specimen (cl
<quantity id="E0599B145E0EFFE2FC52D0E0FBFB4D9B" box="[984,1076,461,485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
), MNHN-IU-2011-5173, southwest of Ciudad de
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0EFFE2FEE2D0DCFE0B4E77" box="[360,452,497,521]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Panamá</collectingCountry>
, Chumical, rock-sand intertidal, night low tide, leg. A. Anker [fcn 07-104A].
<typeStatus id="F81A88535E0EFFE2FAADD0DFFA574E74" box="[1319,1432,498,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 1 non-ovig. specimen (cl
<quantity id="E0599B145E0EFFE2FE38D338FDC34E53" box="[434,524,533,557]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
),
<collectionCode id="41B0AE345E0EFFE2FD94D33BFDBD4E53" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[542,626,534,557]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">RMNH</collectionCode>
D53455, same collection data as for the
<typeStatus id="F81A88535E0EFFE2FBB3D338FB544E53" box="[1081,1179,533,557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[fcn 07-104B]; 1 ovig. specimen (cl
<quantity id="E0599B145E0EFFE2FEA7D314FE474E2F" box="[301,392,569,593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
),
<collectionCode id="41B0AE345E0EFFE2FE16D314FDC34E2F" box="[412,524,569,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.ZC. 2011-06-015, southwest of Ciudad de
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0EFFE2FC64D314FB864E2F" box="[1006,1097,569,593]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Panamá</collectingCountry>
, near Veracruz, beach in front of
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0EFFE2FF3FD370FF124E0B" box="[181,221,605,629]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Isla</collectingCountry>
Venao, rock-sand intertidal, low tide, leg. A. Anker, C. Hurt, J.A. Baeza, 0
<date id="531F10315E0EFFE2FBAFD370FB594E0B" box="[1061,1174,605,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" value="2006-06-12">6.12.2006</date>
[fcn 06-619].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4FD3ACFAD74E9F" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0EFFE2FF4FD3ACFD714EE4" bold="true" box="[197,702,641,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Additional (non-type) material examined.</emphasis>
Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0EFFE2FC0ED3ACFC3D4EE7" box="[900,1010,641,665]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Colombia</collectingCountry>
. 1 non-ovig. specimen (cl not measured),
<collectionCode id="41B0AE345E0EFFE2FF6AD388FE9F4EC3" box="[224,336,677,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">MHNMC</collectionCode>
, Bahía Malaga, Los Negros (entrance of Bahía Malaga),
<geoCoordinate id="429550365E0EFFE2FC47D388FBBF4EC3" box="[973,1136,677,701]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="3.9896388">03°5922,7N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="429550365E0EFFE2FBFCD388FAD14EC3" box="[1142,1310,677,701]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="-77.29628">77°1746,6W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectionCode id="41B0AE345E0EFFE2FAA0D388FAB64EC3" box="[1322,1401,677,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">ARMS</collectionCode>
on sand-rock bottom,
<quantity id="E0599B145E0EFFE2FEE0D3E4FE594E9F" box="[362,406,713,737]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
, leg. J.F. Lazarus-Agudelo, A. Anker, and others,
<date id="531F10315E0EFFE2FC4DD3E4FB8A4E9F" box="[967,1093,713,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" value="2009-04-25">25.04.2009</date>
[fcn COL-00140].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FBB657A5E0EFFE7FF4DD3C0FEEC4B55" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4DD3C0FF78485B" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0EFFE2FF4DD3C0FE964F78" bold="true" box="[199,345,749,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
Small-sized alpheid shrimp (cl range
<quantity id="E0599B145E0EFFE2FC8AD3C0FC444F7B" box="[768,907,749,773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="3.6">3.65.3 mm</quantity>
). Rostrum well developed, longer than broad at base, with acute tip, latter not reaching mid-length of second article of antennular peduncle; lateral margins shallowly concave in dorsal view; ventral margin with minute tooth subdistally; rostral carina inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FAB2D218FABA4F33" box="[1336,1397,821,845]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A C). Orbital teeth small, acute, directed mesially (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FD5CD274FCD54F0F" box="[726,794,857,881]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). Pterygostomial angle slightly protruding anteriorly, rounded (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FE88D250FE8D4FEB" box="[258,322,893,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Carapace sparsely covered with setae; dorsal surface with deep, dent-like, narrowly ovoid, longitudinal depression, starting at about 1/3 carapace length (more or less above pterygostomial angle) and ending at some distance from posterior margin of carapace; lateral margins of median depression slightly elevated, appearing as low longitudinal ridges; anterior end of depression with weak tubercle or elevation on mid-dorsal line (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FABDD2C4FABB487F" box="[1335,1396,1001,1025]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4FD51CFCD148EF" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Sternum with rounded process between bases of second pereiopods. Pleuron of fifth abdominal somite with subacute, non-projecting posteroventral angle; sixth somite without articulated plate, sharply produced posteriorly; preanal plate with subacute point posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FD12D554FD1848EF" box="[664,727,1145,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
G, H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4FD5B0FC91493B" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Telson widest in proximal third, distally tapering; dorsal surface typically with two pairs of stout spiniform setae (occasionally missing), inserted at some distance from lateral margin, at about 0.5 and 0.75 telson length, respectively; posterior margin approximately half as long as anterior margin, with U-shaped median incision; two pairs of stout spiniform setae present at posterolateral angles, mesial distinctly longer than lateral; median incision furnished with three pairs of slender plumose setae (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FD6AD400FCEF493B" box="[736,800,1325,1349]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Fig.
<date id="531F10315E0EFFE2FC9ED400FCEF493B" box="[788,800,1325,1349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I,
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0EFFE2FCB0D400FC9D493B" box="[826,850,1325,1349]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">O</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4FD47FFD6349F3" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Eyes concealed in dorsal and lateral views, with blunt lateral process; cornea well developed (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FA84D47CFA804917" box="[1294,1359,1361,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, B). Epistomial sclerites with short, blunt processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4FD4B4FF734AF7" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Antennular peduncles stout, with second article clearly longer than wide; stylocerite pressed tightly against peduncle, with subacute tip falling short of distal margin of second article (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FB80D490FB8249AB" box="[1034,1101,1469,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A); ventromesial carina with strong, anteriorly directed tooth, as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FD25D4CCFD3E4987" box="[687,753,1505,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
J); lateral flagellum biramous, fused portion with three articles, accessory ramus well developed, with at least seven groups of aesthetascs (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FBA9D728FBAC4A63" box="[1059,1123,1541,1565]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Antenna with basicerite ending in stout distoventral tooth; scaphocerite ovate, with broad, anteriorly rounded blade reaching slightly beyond tip of stout, sharp distolateral tooth; carpocerite short, reaching about 3/4 length of scaphocerite (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FAB5D760FAB04A1B" box="[1343,1407,1613,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B, K).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE2FF4FD7B8FB884B67" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Mouthparts typical for genus in external view. Third maxilliped slender; coxa with rounded lateral plate above mastigobranch; penultimate article at least four times as long as wide, slightly widening distally; ultimate article somewhat broadened, tapering distally, with dense transverse rows of thick serrulate setae mesially, apex with corneous tip and small subdistal spiniform seta; arthrobranch well developed (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FC55D62CFBEC4B67" box="[991,1059,1793,1817]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0EFFE1FF4FD608FD934D62" blockId="1.[151,1437,461,2033]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Chelipeds very unequal in size and asymmetrical in shape; minor cheliped much shorter, more slender, with a much smaller, non-enlarged chela; both chelipeds folded when not in use (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0EFFE2FC6CD664FBE44B1F" box="[998,1067,1865,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B, C, E). Major cheliped moderately long and robust; ischium distally widening, unarmed; merus distally widening, flattened ventrolaterally; carpus short, cup-shaped, embracing proximal portion of palm; palm with deep proximo-mesial excavation, both dorsal and ventral surfaces hollowed, forming dent-like, longitudinal excavations; fingers about as long as palm, with tips curved and crossing when closed; cutting edges serrate with about 911 mostly subtriangular teeth, proximal teeth on dactylus broader and truncate distally, somewhat molar-shaped, most-distal portions of cutting edges without teeth (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0DFFE1FEB0D191FEB14CAA" box="[314,382,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
BD). Minor cheliped with unarmed ischium; merus about four times as long as wide; carpus as long as merus, distally slightly widening; chela simple, with fingers somewhat gaping, and slightly longer than palm; cutting edges smooth (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0DFFE1FE51D029FDD14D62" box="[475,542,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E, F).
</paragraph>
<caption id="73DE66795E0DFFE1FF1DD62CFBBA4B91" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0DFFE1FF1DD62CFBBA4B91" blockId="2.[151,1437,1793,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0DFFE1FF1DD62CFEDC4B69" bold="true" box="[151,275,1793,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E0A14D725E0DFFE1FE93D62FFE3E4B66" box="[281,497,1794,1816]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0DFFE1FE93D62FFE3E4B66" box="[281,497,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Salmoneus excavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EE657985E0DFFE1FE72D62FFD864B69" box="[504,585,1794,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0DFFE1FE72D62FFD864B69" bold="true" box="[504,585,1794,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
AM, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU-2011-5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="73DE66795E0CFFE0FF1DD630FE784BEE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0CFFE0FF1DD630FE784BEE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1821,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0CFFE0FF1DD630FEC44B4D" bold="true" box="[151,267,1821,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E0A14D725E0CFFE0FE92D633FE204B4A" box="[280,495,1822,1844]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0CFFE0FE92D633FE204B4A" box="[280,495,1822,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Salmoneus excavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EE657985E0CFFE0FE7FD633FD8B4B4D" box="[501,580,1822,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0CFFE0FE7FD633FD8B4B4D" bold="true" box="[501,580,1822,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
AI, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="73DE66795E0BFFE7FF1DD575FEF348D5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1090]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0BFFE7FF1DD575FEF348D5" blockId="4.[151,1436,1112,1195]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0BFFE7FF1DD575FEC14810" bold="true" box="[151,270,1112,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E0A14D725E0BFFE7FE96D575FE394811" box="[284,502,1112,1135]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0BFFE7FE96D575FE394811" box="[284,502,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Salmoneus excavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EE657985E0BFFE7FE77D574FD804810" box="[509,591,1113,1134]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0BFFE7FE77D574FD804810" bold="true" box="[509,591,1113,1134]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, B, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, MNHN-IU-2011-5173, dorsal and lateral; C, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, RMNH D53455, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0BFFE7FF4FD5FEFBE54A2D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1235,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
Second pereiopod slender; ischium with spiniform seta; merus longer than ischium; carpus five-articulated, first article being equal to sum of four others, ratio of carpal articles (from proximal to distal) approximately 4: 1: 0.8: 0.9: 1.6; chela simple, distinctly longer than most-distal carpal article (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0BFFE7FC78D436FBF9494D" box="[1010,1078,1307,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G). Third pereiopod moderately slender, compressed; ischium with two spiniform setae on ventrolateral surface; merus more than five times as long as wide, unarmed; carpus more slender than merus, about 0.60.7 merus length, with slender spiniform seta distoventrally; propodus with three slender spiniform setae along ventral margin and one pair of longer spiniform setae on distoventral edge, adjacent to dactylus; dactylus about half as long as propodus, slender, gradually curving, with some setae at about 0.7 dactylar length (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0BFFE7FD19D4E2FD184999" box="[659,727,1487,1511]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
H). Fourth pereiopod generally similar to third. Fifth pereiopod somewhat longer and more slender than third and fourth pereiopods; ischium unarmed; merus subequal to carpus; propodus with some small spiniform setae along ventral margin and two longer spiniform setae distally, setal brush composed of at least 15 rows of serrulate setae becoming longer distally (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0BFFE7FC44D716FBDD4A2D" box="[974,1042,1595,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[172,1403,226,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A I, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama RMNH D 53455; A, third maxilliped, lateral; B, major cheliped, mesial; C, same, lateral; D, major chela, lateral; E, minor cheliped, lateral; F, minor chela, lateral; G, second pereiopod, lateral; H, third pereiopod, lateral; I, fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars as indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<date id="531F10315E0BFFE7FB88D716FBDD4A2D" box="[1026,1042,1595,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0BFFE7FF4FD772FE064A9D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1235,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
Second pleopod with appendix masculina not exceeding appendix interna, with row of stiff setae, as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0BFFE7FF15D7AEFF2F4AE5" box="[159,224,1667,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
L). Uropod with lateral lobe of protopod bearing sharp tooth; endopod and exopod ovoid; diaeresis mostly straight, with small blunt tooth adjacent to stout spiniform seta (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0BFFE7FCFFD78AFC7A4AC1" box="[885,949,1703,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,330,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,323,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A M, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, RMNH D 53455; N, O, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173; A, anterior region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal; B, same, lateral; C, same, tip of rostrum; D, carapace, lateral (note: posterior margin covered by pleuron of first abdominal somite); E, same, dorsolateral; F, same, dorsal; G, fifth and sixth abdominal somites, lateral; H, preanal plate of sixth abdominal somite, ventral; I, telson, dorsal (note: abnormal telson with three spiniform setae missing); J, tooth on ventromesial carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral; K, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal; L, second pleopod, appendix masculina and appendix interna, mesial; M, uropod, dorsal; N, frontal margin of carapace; O, telson, dorsal (note: typical configuration). Scale bars as indicated; fig. H drawn without scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201844/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
M). Gill-exopod formula typical for genus (see
<bibRefCitation id="43304B005E0BFFE7FF41D7E6FE724A9D" author="Anker" box="[203,445,1739,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" refString="Anker, A. &amp; Marin, I. N. (2006) New records and species of Alpheidae (Crustacea, Decapoda) from Vietnam. Part I. Genus Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 54, 295 - 319." type="journal article" year="2006">Anker &amp; Marin 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0BFFE7FF4DD7C3FEEC4B55" blockId="4.[151,1436,1235,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0BFFE7FF4DD7C3FEA24B79" bold="true" box="[199,365,1774,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Colour in life.</emphasis>
Whitish to pale yellow, with slight pinkish tinge on antennules, antennae and tail fan; eggs yellow (
<figureCitation id="BF9A2A745E0BFFE7FF5AD63EFEDB4B55" box="[208,276,1811,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1112,1135]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1090]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1091]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Salmoneus excavatus sp. nov. A, B, holotype, ovigerous specimen (cl 4.9 mm) from Chumical, Pacific coast of Panama, MNHN-IU- 2011 - 5173, dorsal and lateral; C, paratype, non-ovigerous specimen (cl 5.3 mm) from Chumical, RMNH D 53455, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FBB657A5E0BFFE7FF4DD61AFE0F4B0D" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0BFFE7FF4DD61AFE0F4B0D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1235,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0BFFE7FF4DD61AFE814B31" bold="true" box="[199,334,1847,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Latin word
<taxonomicName id="E0A14D725E0BFFE7FDAED615FD5D4B31" box="[548,658,1848,1871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus">excavatus</taxonomicName>
(excavate, hollowed), referring to the deep excavation on the carapace; used as an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FBB657A5E0BFFE7FF4DD652FF024BC5" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0BFFE7FF4DD652FF024BC5" blockId="4.[151,1436,1235,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0BFFE7FF4DD652FEAA4BE9" bold="true" box="[199,357,1918,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="F81A88535E0BFFE7FF4DD652FECF4BE9" box="[199,256,1919,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Chumical and Veracruz, southwest of Ciudad de
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0BFFE7FC16D652FC3A4BE9" box="[924,1013,1919,1943]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Panamá</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0BFFE7FB8FD652FB904BE9" box="[1029,1119,1919,1943]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Panama</collectingCountry>
City), Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0BFFE7FAE3D6ADFF064BC5" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FBB657A5E0AFFE6FF4DD1BAFD614D41" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0AFFE6FF4DD1BAFEB84CAA" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0AFFE6FF4DD1BAFEAF4CCE" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
Presently known only from the Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0AFFE6FCF0D1B5FC1C4CD1" box="[890,979,152,175]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Panama</collectingCountry>
(southwest of
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0AFFE6FBFDD1B5FB1F4CD1" box="[1143,1232,152,175]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Panama</collectingCountry>
City) and
<collectingCountry id="5FB676615E0AFFE6FACCD1BAFF764CAA" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Bahía Malaga).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="271E36F15E0AFFE6FF4DD1CDFD614D41" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0AFFE6FF4DD1CDFEE44C86" bold="true" box="[199,299,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Ecology.</emphasis>
Low intertidal and shallow subtidal, known depth range
<quantity id="E0599B145E0AFFE6FC49D1F2FBDF4C89" box="[963,1040,223,247]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.0">02 m</quantity>
; rocky-sandy intertidal with abundance of large rocks; most specimens were found on fine sand deep under large rocks.
<emphasis id="15D5EAE35E0AFFE6FF4DD005FEF44D3E" bold="true" box="[199,315,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
See under the following species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>