151 lines
15 KiB
XML
151 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745281" ID-ZooBank="CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="19" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1679054310250" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2023" docId="AE0487C8F52BFFC00986A6436432F875" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrocheilus taedatus Basilewsky 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="523DFFB0F533FFD80911A31C612BFFA8" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1679055118150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4282-6073</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>cE 3 c-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C 2, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL. aserrano @ fc. ul. pt; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4282 - 6073</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aserrano@fc.ul.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-03-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>35</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7745281</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F52BFFC00986A6436432F875" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE0487C8F52BFFC00986A6436432F875" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,644,1375,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,644,1375,1438]" box="[151,644,1375,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,644,1375,1402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3X3W4" authority="Basilewsky, 1960" authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,644,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedatus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,644,1375,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,426,1375,1402]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Macrocheilus taedatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[433,644,1375,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 51" refId="ref25130" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1960) Sur le genre Macrocheilus Hope (Col. Carabidae Helluoninae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 96 (3 - 4), 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="1960">Basilewsky, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,390,1411,1438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,644,1375,1438]" box="[151,390,1411,1438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,282,1411,1438]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[152,255,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[359,1259,530,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-221@25.[333,1270,517,1916]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Habitus of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. scapularis (MRAC, plus labels); b, M. spectandus (holotype); c, M. spectandus, TAN (TAC); d, M. taedatus (paratype); e, M. taedatus, TAN (TAC); f, M. viduatus katanganus (holotype, plus labels); g, M. viduatus katanganus, ZAM (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745305/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 11d, e</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[295,337,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="26.[152,255,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[176,1405,161,1252]" captionTargetId="figure-327@26.[166,1413,151,1264]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 12. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. scapularis (MRAC); b, M. spectandus, TAN (TAC); c, M. taedatus, TAN (TAC); d, M. viduatus katanganus, ZAM (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745307/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">12c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[349,390,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[421,1245,991,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-120@27.[413,1253,983,1890]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. proximus, ETI (TAC);; b, M. quadrinotatus, ANG (ASC); c, M. taedatus, TAN (TAC); d, M. viduatus katanganus, RSA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745313/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">14c</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,1483,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,358,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Studied material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectorName="Lizler & Th. Assmann" country="Tanzania" determinerName="Th. Assmann & A. Serrano" location="Dodoma prov." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Dodoma">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[366,468,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[488,594,1483,1509]" name="Tanzania" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 10/16.XII.99\near Mitundo,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[924,1084,1483,1509]" country="Tanzania" name="Dodoma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dodoma prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
\ Werner &
|
||
<collectorName box="[1216,1283,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lizler</collectorName>
|
||
leg.” \\ “Collection\
|
||
<collectorName box="[241,388,1519,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Th. Assmann</collectorName>
|
||
\ Bleckede, CAB” (yellow label)\\ “
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Serrano" authorityYear="2023" box="[788,941,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[788,941,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Macrocheilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bas." authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1960" box="[955,1106,1519,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[955,1050,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">taedatus</emphasis>
|
||
Bas.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[h]\ det.
|
||
<determinerName box="[1207,1357,1519,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Th. Assmann</determinerName>
|
||
, 2008” [t] \\ “
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Serrano" authorityYear="2023" box="[220,373,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[220,373,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Macrocheilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1960" box="[387,482,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taedatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[387,482,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">taedatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[497,696,1555,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 51" refId="ref25130" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1960) Sur le genre Macrocheilus Hope (Col. Carabidae Helluoninae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 96 (3 - 4), 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="1960">Basilewsky, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
” [h]\
|
||
<determinerName box="[760,881,1555,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. Serrano</determinerName>
|
||
det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
2021” [t] [h].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,1483,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1591,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is distributed throughout Central and Oriental Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1106,1308,1591,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 51" refId="ref25130" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1960) Sur le genre Macrocheilus Hope (Col. Carabidae Helluoninae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 96 (3 - 4), 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="1960">Basilewsky 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hackel, M. & Farkac, J." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="261 - 384" refId="ref25548" refString="Hackel, M. & Farkac, J. (2013) A checklist of the subfamily Anthiinae Bonelli, 1813 of the World (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Studies and Reports. Taxonomical Series, 9 (2), 261 - 384." type="journal article" year="2013">Häckel & Farkač 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The female specimen of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[587,688,1627,1653]" name="Tanzania" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
fits the original description of the species, allowing the description of the genitalia for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,1483,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,368,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawings of median lobe in lateral and dorsal views and left paramere were provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[151,355,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 51" refId="ref25130" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1960) Sur le genre Macrocheilus Hope (Col. Carabidae Helluoninae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 96 (3 - 4), 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="1960">Basilewsky (1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[365,483,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,162,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-282@8.[151,1436,151,1453]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. assmanni n. sp. (holotype); b, M. kudrnai n. sp. (holotype); c, M. philippeorum n. sp. (paratype); d, M. schuelei n. sp. (holotype); e, M. alluaudi, CON (PSC); f, M. basilewskyi, TAN (TAC); g, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); h, M. bimaculatus, RCA (TAC); i, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745285/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 2b, e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Taking into account these drawings the median lobe is slightly arcuate in the ventral edge, straight near apex (lateral view), not constricted between basal bulb and shaft, apical margin acuminated (dorsal view), presenting also a pair of large sclerotized stripes dorsally in the middle of the apical ostium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,1483,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,389,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[403,499,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[421,1245,991,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-120@27.[413,1253,983,1890]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. proximus, ETI (TAC);; b, M. quadrinotatus, ANG (ASC); c, M. taedatus, TAN (TAC); d, M. viduatus katanganus, RSA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745313/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 14c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxite 1 subtriangular; gonocoxite 2 slender sickle shaped, apex sharp; dorsal surface slightly concave, covered with few minor setae, outer margin with 4 sub marginal setae and 2 marginal setae, apical half of inner margin with 6–7 setae, longitudinal median rib extending from apex to basal area without setae; ventral surface slightly convex, smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1305,1987,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,1483,2014]" box="[199,1305,1987,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1987,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[359,754,1987,2013]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[765,841,1988,2014]" name="Kenya" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[852,1086,1987,2013]" name="Rwanda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Republic of Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1096,1200,1987,2013]" name="Tanzania" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1211,1302,1987,2013]" name="Uganda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |