164 lines
15 KiB
XML
164 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.79.57686" ID-GBIF-Dataset="054f2212-802b-42b3-bba6-e8bca2b22198" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-79-77" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9771F5D9B2AA51558A0A56AC96840EC0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4255453" ID-ZooBank="ED8D2D07C0384429B5FF1011D2B48907" ModsDocID="1314-2607-79-77" checkinTime="1604097865600" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Martins, Andre L. & Melo, Gabriel A. R." docDate="2020" docId="965DA085D92159E698150E774B2A8EB8" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 79: 77-88" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 79" docPubDate="2020-10-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.79.57686" docTitle="Thaumatodryinus priscus Martins & Melo 2020, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="9771F5D9B2AA51558A0A56AC96840EC0" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="9771F5D9B2AA51558A0A56AC96840EC0" masterDocTitle="Revision of the fossil species of Thaumatodryinus Perkins from Dominican amber, with a new combination and description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1678754720945" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the fossil species of Thaumatodryinus Perkins from Dominican amber, with a new combination and description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martins, Andre L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-0644</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada de Hymenoptera, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Parana, Cx. postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Melo, Gabriel A. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada de Hymenoptera, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Parana, Cx. postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">garmelo@ufpr.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-10-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>79</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>77</mods:start>
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<mods:end>88</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.79.57686</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.79.57686</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-79-77</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ED8D2D07C0384429B5FF1011D2B48907</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9771F5D9B2AA51558A0A56AC96840EC0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4255453</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="systematic paleontology">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168745943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:965DA085D92159E698150E774B2A8EB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/965DA085D92159E698150E774B2A8EB8" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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†
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<taxonomicName LSID="965DA085-D921-59E6-9815-0E774B2A8EB8" authority="(Olmi, 1998)" authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Olmi" baseAuthorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatodryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatodryinus priscus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priscus" status="comb. nov.">Thaumatodryinus priscus (Olmi, 1998)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="77">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatodryinus priscus (Olmi, 1998), female holotype. A habitus, lateral view B habitus, ventral view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head and mesosoma, ventral view F apical portion of fore leg, with details of the chela. Scales: 1 mm (A), 1 mm (B), 0.5 mm (C), 0.5 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.79.57686.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/469492" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Martins & Melo" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryinus priscus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priscus" status="comb. nov.">Dryinus priscus</taxonomicName>
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Olmi, 1998: 77. Female holotype. Dominican Republic: amber from unknown mine, probably El Valle mine (AMNH, examined).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="extended diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Extended diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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Female holotype, 4.0 mm (see fig. 55 in Olmi 1998).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Olmi" baseAuthorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatodryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatodryinus priscus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priscus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Thaumatodryinus priscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily recognized by the body testaceous, except by the dark petiole and mesoscutellum apparently black or brown. Antenna with dense and short setae and rhinaria present in flagellomeres 3-8. Head slightly convex, apparently granulated; eye somewhat bulging; frontal line absent; mid portion of clypeus with anterior margin convex. Pronotum granulated; mesoscutum granulated, notauli incomplete, reaching approximately 0.7 of mesoscutum length; mesoscutellum shorter than mesoscutum, with
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<taxonomicName genus="Integumental" lsidName="Integumental sculpture" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="sculpture">Integumental sculpture</taxonomicName>
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not clearly evident; anterior margin of mesoscutellum with broad, shallow groove; metanotum shorter than mesoscutellum, with indistinct
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<taxonomicName genus="Integumental" lsidName="Integumental sculpture" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="sculpture">Integumental sculpture</taxonomicName>
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; propodeum reticulate rugose and distinctly long, about as long as high in lateral view. Ocellar ratio: POL= 5; OL= 2.5; OOL= 10; OPL= 2; TL= 3. Antennomeres in following proportions: 9:5:20:19:23:27:20:15:10:12. Eye elongated, about 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide; maximum head width about 1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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distance between inner margins of tegulae; pronotum shorter than head (15:26); mesoscutum as long as pronotum (16:15). Fore wing with one dark transverse band and vein 2r-rs shorter than 3Rs&4Rs (11:21). Fore leg segments in following proportions: 19 (coxa): 20 (trochanter): 45 (femur): 30 (tibia): 11 (1th tarsomere): 4 (2nd tarsomere): 6 (3th tarsomere): 21 (4th tarsomere): 31 (5th tarsomere); 5th tarsomere slightly longer than enlarged claw (31:27) and with two rows of numerous lamellae (exact number hard to observe); enlarged claw apparently with one subapical tooth and with one row of numerous lamellae (exact number hard to observe). Propodeum distinctly long, about as long as high in lateral view, dorsal surface as long as posterior surface.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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This species was originally described in the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Dryinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by Olmi (1998) and redescribed as such by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1" author="Olmi, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 534" refId="B13" refString="Olmi, M, Virla, EG, 2014. Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa 3792 (1): 1 - 534, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1" title="Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1" volume="3792" year="2014">Olmi and Virla (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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, but this taxon belongs in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatodryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatodryinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Thaumatodryinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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since it exhibits all the diagnostic features of the genus, including the characteristic long setae on flagellomeres (see Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatodryinus priscus (Olmi, 1998), female holotype. A habitus, lateral view B habitus, ventral view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head and mesosoma, ventral view F apical portion of fore leg, with details of the chela. Scales: 1 mm (A), 1 mm (B), 0.5 mm (C), 0.5 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.79.57686.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/469492" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">3</figureCitation>
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). Furthemore, we have noticed that the specimen illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1" author="Olmi, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 534" refId="B13" refString="Olmi, M, Virla, EG, 2014. Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa 3792 (1): 1 - 534, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1" title="Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1" volume="3792" year="2014">Olmi and Virla (2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 254) representing
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Martins & Melo" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryinus priscus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priscus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Dryinus priscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Olmi does not correspond to the holotype. The inclusion shown in their Plate 100 corresponds to a species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Haupt" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Harpactosphecion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Harpactosphecion" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Harpactosphecion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Haupt, which can be easily recognized by the long and distinctly curved, fore trochanter, and the thin flagella.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4255459" doi="10.3897/jhr.79.57686.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/469492" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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†
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Olmi" baseAuthorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatodryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatodryinus priscus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priscus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Thaumatodryinus priscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Olmi, 1998), female holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
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habitus, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">D</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">E</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">F</emphasis>
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apical portion of fore leg, with details of the chela. Scales: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
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), 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
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), 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C</emphasis>
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), 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">D-F</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Examined material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectorName="El Valle" country="Dominican Republic" location="Dominican Republic" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Female
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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, in amber from
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<collectingCountry name="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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: amber from an unknown mine (probably
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<collectorName>El Valle</collectorName>
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mine) DR-14-341 (AMNH)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |