173 lines
14 KiB
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173 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7137881" approvalRequired="21" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="17" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1664790149034" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moreno, G., Castillo, A. & Thüs, H." docDate="2022" docId="8630123AFF95D95EFF2EFCCBFCA1FA22" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.567.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 567 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Perichaena cornuvioides L. F. Celakovsky 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="7A096A42FF9AD951FFA6FFA5FFA4FF87" masterDocTitle="Critical revision of Trichiales (Myxomycetes) at the Natural History Museum London (BM)" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1664790653149" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Critical revision of Trichiales (Myxomycetes) at the Natural History Museum London (BM)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moreno, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9303-7181</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida (Botánica), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain. & gabriel. moreno @ uah. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9303 - 7181</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">gabriel.moreno@uah.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Castillo, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6308-5556</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida (Botánica), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain. & aurelio. castillo @ uah. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6308 - 5556</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aurelio.castillo@uah.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thüs, H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8697-4572</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Current Address: State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Germany. & The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom. & holger. thues @ smns-bw. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8697 - 4572</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">holger.thues@smns-bw.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>567</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>20</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7137881</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7137911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7137911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8630123AFF95D95EFF2EFCCBFCA1FA22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8630123AFF95D95EFF2EFCCBFCA1FA22" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection box="[136,745,878,907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[136,745,878,907]" box="[136,745,878,907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading box="[136,745,878,907]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="L. F. Celakovsky, (1893: 26)" authorityName="L. F. Celakovsky" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1893" box="[136,745,878,907]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Arcyriaceae" genus="Perichaena" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="cornuvioides">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,423,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Perichaena cornuvioides</emphasis>
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L.F. Čelakovský, (1893: 26)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1451,918,976]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,186,918,939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus box="[136,186,918,939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lister" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Rostafinski" box="[226,431,918,939]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Trichiaceae" genus="Hemitrichia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="karstenii">
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<emphasis box="[226,431,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hemitrichia karstenii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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):—[
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<collectionCode box="[472,685,918,939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CZECK REPUBLIK</collectionCode>
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].
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<collectingCountry box="[699,789,918,940]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
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: Klatovy, Chudenice, in cortice
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<taxonomicName box="[1095,1259,918,939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betulus">
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<emphasis box="[1095,1259,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Carpinus betulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date box="[1271,1412,918,940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1887-08-06">6 August 1887</date>
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, leg
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<emphasis box="[189,298,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Celakovsky</emphasis>
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fil.,
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<collectionCode box="[344,361,954,975]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[365,390,954,975]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. 3004, [
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<collectionCode box="[465,502,954,976]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BM</collectionCode>
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001247521 = box] (
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<collectionCode box="[696,741,954,975]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BM</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,1022,1445]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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We have studied the
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<typeStatus box="[373,421,1023,1049]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName authority="L. F. Celak. As" authorityName="L. F. Celak. As" box="[461,913,1022,1049]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Arcyriaceae" genus="Perichaena" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="cornuvioides">
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<emphasis box="[461,743,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Perichaena cornuvioides</emphasis>
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L.F. Celak. As
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</taxonomicName>
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the material is very scanty, we analyzed only a small portion and we were only able to study the spore ornamentation under
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<collectionCode box="[1000,1061,1058,1084]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">SEM</collectionCode>
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. This ornamentation seems similar to that of the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lister" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Rostafinski" box="[289,531,1094,1120]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Trichiaceae" genus="Hemitrichia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="karstenii">
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<emphasis box="[289,531,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hemitrichia karstenii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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samples studied, although the latter shows less homogeneous ornamentation. We were unable to prepare the capillitium for
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<collectionCode box="[608,650,1131,1157]" country="Mozambique" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13988" name="Secçáo de Botânica e Ecologia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Herbarium">LM</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode box="[704,764,1130,1156]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">SEM</collectionCode>
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, so we cannot confirm its morphology.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,1022,1445]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<bibRefCitation author="Lister, A." box="[189,337,1166,1192]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref9126" refString="Lister, A. (1911) A Monograph of the Mycetozoa (ed. 2. rev. G. Lister). British Museum Nat. Hist. London, 302 pp." type="book" year="1911">Lister (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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, indicates that “the
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<typeStatus box="[556,604,1167,1193]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName box="[641,813,1166,1192]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Arcyriaceae" genus="Perichaena" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="cornuvioides">
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<emphasis box="[641,813,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. cornuvioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to be an abnormal form of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lister" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Rostafinski" box="[1209,1341,1166,1192]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Trichiaceae" genus="Hemitrichia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="karstenii">
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<emphasis box="[1209,1341,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. karstenii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in which the capillitium shows no trace of spirals, and is marked with many small bladder-like or cup-shaped expansions” and maintains the possibility that it could be a
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<taxonomicName authority="(Batsch) Rostaf." authorityName="Rostaf." baseAuthorityName="Batsch" box="[628,1066,1238,1264]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Arcyriaceae" genus="Perichaena" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="corticalis">
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<emphasis box="[628,872,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Perichaena corticalis</emphasis>
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(Batsch) Rostaf.
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the form of the fruiting body.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,1022,1445]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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In an earlier study (
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<bibRefCitation author="Moreno, G. & Lizarraga, M. & Illana, C. & Castillo, A. & Oltra, M." box="[417,643,1310,1337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 16" refId="ref9458" refString="Moreno, G., Lizarraga, M., Illana, C., Castillo, A. & Oltra, M. (2000) Hemitrichia agaves sp. nov. un nuovo Myxomycetes delle piante grasse dal Messico e dalla Spagna. Rivista di Micologia 1: 5 - 16." type="journal article" year="2000">
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Moreno
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<emphasis box="[517,568,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
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. 2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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) we have observed a spore ornamentation very similar to
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<taxonomicName box="[1316,1452,1310,1336]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Arcyriaceae" genus="Perichaena" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="corticalis">
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<emphasis box="[1316,1452,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. corticalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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formed by baculae. However, if we abide by the original description by
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<bibRefCitation author="Celakovsky, L." box="[961,1176,1346,1375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref8516" refString="Celakovsky, L. (1893) Die Myxomyceten Bohmens. Archiv Naturwiss. Landesdurchf. Bohmen 7 (5): 1 - 88, 5 pl." type="journal article" year="1893">Čelakovský (1893)</bibRefCitation>
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in figure 6 of Plate 1, a capillitium without spirals was observed, more typical of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="E.M.Fries" authorityYear="1817" box="[788,917,1382,1408]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Arcyriaceae" genus="Perichaena" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[788,917,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Perichaena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, so the proposed synonymity with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lister" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Rostafinski" class="Myxomycetes" family="Trichiaceae" genus="Hemitrichia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="karstenii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hemitrichia karstenii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or with
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<taxonomicName box="[328,511,1418,1444]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Trichiaceae" genus="Trichia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trichiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="contorta">
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<emphasis box="[328,511,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trichia contorta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears doubtful to us.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |