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<mods:title id="3F2934C6A0F80998DB1347B9CEFEFF43">Taxonomic study of the subgenus Tropidocheila of the lace bug genus Tingis (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Tingidae) from Japan, with description of Tingis (Tropidocheila) yamaboushi sp. nov. collected from Cornus kousa (Cornaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="46F61384CB115F1BE2FB4F531297B8FA">Souma, Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8BA2CE7A3F225ED2E83E35DDC202798B">Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. kodokusignal @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2238 - 5015 &amp; Research Fellowship for Young Scientists (DC 1), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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(
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CG, 2DF, 3C, D, 4C, 5C, D)
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),
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, 3631'44&quot;
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(
<specimenCount id="90BF10C9DF72FFDDFAD4FA7A8DE936DB" box="[1372,1436,1451,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="90BF10C9DF72FFDDFF1FFA1E88A236F7" box="[151,215,1487,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E0A84385DF72FFDDFF6CFA1E895736F4" box="[228,290,1487,1513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">TUA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="36D1D11DDF72FFDDFEBDFA1E88873513" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015254308" collectingDate="2020-06-16" collectionCode="IIM" collectorName="H. Fukutomi" country="Japan" county="Nishiodaira" location="Ishikawa-ken" municipality="Iozen" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="83668D9BDF72FFDDFEBDFA1E89BA36F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E106A56DF72FFD6FF1FFB7E8D6B30D4:83668D9BDF72FFDDFEBDFA1E89BA36F4" box="[309,463,1487,1513]" country="Japan" county="Nishiodaira" municipality="Iozen" name="Ishikawa-ken" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Ishikawa-ken</location>
,
<location id="83668D9BDF72FFDDFE52FA1E8A0E36F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E106A56DF72FFD6FF1FFB7E8D6B30D4:83668D9BDF72FFDDFE52FA1E8A0E36F4" box="[474,635,1487,1513]" country="Japan" county="Nishiodaira" municipality="Iozen" name="Kanazawa-shi" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Kanazawa-shi</location>
,
<location id="83668D9BDF72FFDDFD0EFA1E8B2436F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E106A56DF72FFD6FF1FFB7E8D6B30D4:83668D9BDF72FFDDFD0EFA1E8B2436F4" box="[646,849,1487,1513]" country="Japan" county="Nishiodaira" municipality="Iozen" name="Tanoshima-machi" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tanoshima-machi</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6662413ADF72FFDDFCD4FA1E8BE836F4" box="[860,925,1487,1513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Iôzen</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="6F67A3CCDF72FFDDFC20FA1E8C5B36F4" box="[936,1070,1487,1513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Nishiodaira</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="F207FD80DF72FFDDFBB1FA1E8CC136F4" box="[1081,1204,1487,1513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" value="2020-06-16">
<collectingDate id="E2430468DF72FFDDFBB1FA1E8CC136F4" box="[1081,1204,1487,1513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" value="2020-06-16">16.vi.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2B4CBE96DF72FFDDFB67FA018D0B36F4" box="[1263,1406,1487,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">H. Fukutomi</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="90BF10C9DF72FFDDFA18FA1E88D93513" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E0A84385DF72FFDDFF32FA25889F3513" box="[186,234,1524,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">IIM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="36D1D11DDF72FFDDFF76FA258BF73513" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015254315" box="[254,898,1523,1550]" collectingDate="2018-06-24" collectionCode="ELKU" collectorName="N. Tsuji" country="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
as above but
<date id="F207FD80DF72FFDDFE19FA228A7E3510" box="[401,523,1523,1549]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" value="2018-06-24">
<collectingDate id="E2430468DF72FFDDFE19FA228A7E3510" box="[401,523,1523,1549]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" value="2018-06-24">24.vi.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2B4CBE96DF72FFDDFDCFFA258AD53510" box="[583,672,1523,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">N. Tsuji</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="90BF10C9DF72FFDDFD3AFA228AAF3513" box="[690,730,1523,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="90BF10C9DF72FFDDFD69FA228B543513" box="[737,801,1523,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E0A84385DF72FFDDFCA6FA258B0E3513" box="[814,891,1524,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">ELKU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFC1AFA228BA33513" box="[914,982,1523,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,993,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-359@8.[151,1436,993,1875]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Collection sites of three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan used in present study. Blue icons = T. (Tr.) matsumurai; green icons = T. (Tr.) shaowuana; red icons = T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. Circle = holotype locality; triangles = other localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417720/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEA388CBDF72FFDAFF4FF9C68D773294" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF72FFDDFF4FF9C68BB8344F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1307,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFF4FF9C68937352C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1559,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized among other species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF72FFDDFD63F9C68BF2352C" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[747,903,1559,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFD63F9C68BF2352C" box="[747,903,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a combination of the following characters: general color brown (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFE04F9EA89BE3548" box="[396,459,1595,1621]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
CG); pubescence on dorsum shorter than diameter of compound eye; head with four spines (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFF65F98E89323564" box="[237,327,1631,1657]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,895,919]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,186,866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[165,1422,181,872]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Heads and pronota of three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417714/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
); a pair of frontal spines reaching beyond tip of clypeus; a pair of occipital spines reaching middle part of compound eye; rostrum reaching posterior margin of metasternum (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFC5EF9528C5A3580" box="[982,1071,1667,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); anterior margin of hood curved inward throughout its length; lateral carinae of pronotum indistinct on pronotal disc; paranotum ridge-shaped, subvertical, with 2 rows of areolae in anterior part and a single row in middle part, without areolae in posterior part (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFAE7F91A88CF3414" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); costal area of hemelytron with 2 rows of areolae throughout its length, narrower than subcostal area at widest part of each (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFEA1F8C2890B3430" box="[297,382,1811,1837]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
); subcostal area with 4 rows of areolae at widest part; discoidal area with 910 rows of areolae at widest part; and sutural area with 1314 rows of areolae at widest part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF72FFDAFF4FF88D8D773294" blockId="3.[151,1437,1307,2018]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF72FFDDFF4FF88D8A3A3468" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,591,1883,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFF4FF88D897E3468" box="[199,267,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFE94F88A89CD3468" box="[284,440,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFE40F88A8A3A3468" box="[456,591,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFDDEF88A8ADA3468" bold="true" box="[598,687,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF72FFDDFDDEF88A8ADA3468" box="[598,687,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resembles
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFCA5F88D8B483468" box="[813,829,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF72FFDDFCC2F88A8C7C3468" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[842,1033,1883,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFCDBF88D8B193468" box="[851,876,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF72FFDDFC0BF88D8C7C3468" box="[899,1033,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in general appearance, although the former can be easily distinguished from the latter based on the following characteristics: general color brown (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFAE7F8AE88D534A0" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
CG); head with four spines (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFE67F8728A3D34A0" box="[495,584,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,895,919]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,186,866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[165,1422,181,872]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Heads and pronota of three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417714/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
); rostrum reaching posterior margin of metasternum (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF72FFDDFB15F8728C8234A0" box="[1181,1271,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); anterior margin of hood curved inward throughout its length; lateral carinae of pronotum indistinct on pronotal disc; paranotum with 2 rows of areolae in anterior part and a single row in middle part, without areolae in posterior part (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFABFFF468DFA33AC" box="[1335,1423,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); subcostal area of hemelytron with 4 rows of areolae at widest part (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFC1EFF6A8B9833C8" box="[918,1005,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
); and sutural area with 1314 rows of areolae at widest part. In contrast,
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFDABFF0E8A4633E5" box="[547,563,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF75FFDAFDCBFF0E8B7133E5" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[579,772,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFDC4FF0E8A1033E5" box="[588,613,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFDF6FF0E8B7133E5" box="[638,772,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents the following characteristics: general color black (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFF28FED2888C3200" box="[160,249,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
); head with five spines (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFD98FED28A193200" box="[528,620,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,895,919]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,186,866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[165,1422,181,872]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Heads and pronota of three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417714/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
); rostrum reaching middle of metasternum (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFBD7FED28CCF3200" box="[1119,1210,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); anterior margin of hood curved outward throughout its length; lateral carinae of pronotum distinct on pronotal disc; paranotum with a single row of areolae in anterior half, without areolae in posterior half (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFC3CFE9A8C793278" box="[948,1036,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
); subcostal area of hemelytron with 3 rows of areolae at widest part (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF75FFDAFD8EFEBE8A2A3294" box="[518,607,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
); and sutural area with 1112 rows of areolae at widest part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D2C68BC8DF75FFDAFF1FF8AC892234C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" startId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" targetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF75FFDAFF1FF8AC892234C0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1917,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFF1FF8AC8963348B" bold="true" box="[151,278,1917,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Three species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF75FFDAFE59F8AF8AC3348B" authority="" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[465,694,1918,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFE59F8AF8A7A3488" box="[465,527,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFDA9F8AF8ADB348B" box="[545,686,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Japan, dorsal and lateral views:
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFBC1F8AF8C223488" box="[1097,1111,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF75FFDAFBEEF8AF8D603488" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[1126,1301,1918,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFBE6F8AF8CF03488" box="[1134,1157,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFB14F8AF8D603488" box="[1180,1301,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A);
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF75FFDAFAD9F8AF897F34A7" authorityName="Drake &amp; Maa" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaowuana" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFAD9F8AF8D2A3488" box="[1361,1375,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">T</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFAFFF8AF8DFB3488" box="[1399,1422,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFF1FF873897F34A7" box="[151,266,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">shaowuana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B);
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFEC9F873893A34A4" box="[321,335,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF75FFDAFED4F8738A7F34A7" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[348,522,1954,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFEECF873890E34A4" box="[356,379,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFE18F8738A7F34A7" box="[400,522,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF75FFDAFD9AF8738A1734A7" bold="true" box="[530,610,1954,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF75FFDAFD9AF8738A1734A7" box="[530,610,1954,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="CEA388CBDF74FFD6FF4FFF478ABE3294" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="description">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF74FFDBFF4FFF47894333E4" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFF4FFF47892C33AD" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Description.</emphasis>
Macropterous male. General color brown; compound eye dark red; head, apical part of antennal segment IV, calli and sterna black; buccula and sternal laminae ashen; pubescence on body yellowish (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFA9BFF6A8D2E33C8" box="[1299,1371,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
CG, 2DF, 3C, D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF74FFDBFF4FFED288A43104" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
Body (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFE9BFED289253200" box="[275,336,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
CE) covered with pubescence, 2.3 times as long as maximum width across hemelytra. Head (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFAE7FED288CC325C" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,895,919]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,186,866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[165,1422,181,872]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Heads and pronota of three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417714/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) with four spines; a pair of frontal spines reaching beyond tip of clypeus, as long as occipital spine; a pair of occipital spines reaching middle part of compound eye; antenniferous tubercles angular, curved inward. Antennae smooth; segment I cylindrical; segment II narrower than segment throughout their length; segment III narrowest among antennal segments; segment IV fusiform, as wide as segment II at widest part of each; pubescence on segment IV irregularly longer than pubescence on other antennal segments; ratios of lengths from segments I to IV as 1.0: 1.0: 5.6: 2.4. Bucculae without distinct areolae. Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFCF4FE0A8BA332E8" box="[892,982,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) reaching posterior margin of metasternum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D2C68BC8DF74FFDBFF1FF8C08C5C346D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" startId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" targetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF74FFDBFF1FF8C08C5C346D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1809,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFF1FF8C089663434" bold="true" box="[151,275,1809,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF74FFDBFD69F8C38BB63434" authority="" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[737,963,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFD69F8C38B6A3434" box="[737,799,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFCA6F8C08BCE3434" box="[814,955,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Japan, ventral view:
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFB5CF8C38C973434" box="[1236,1250,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF74FFDBFB67F8C08DE93434" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[1263,1436,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFB7FF8C38D7B3434" box="[1271,1294,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFAABF8C38DE93434" box="[1315,1436,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A);
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFF40F8E788A33450" box="[200,214,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF74FFDBFF6BF8E489E43450" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,401,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFF63F8E789773450" box="[235,258,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFE9FF8E489E43450" box="[279,401,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFE10F8E4899D3450" bold="true" box="[408,488,1845,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF74FFDBFE10F8E4899D3450" box="[408,488,1845,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF74FFDBFC36F8E78CD53450" authority="" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[958,1184,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFC36F8E78B893450" box="[958,1020,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFB83F8E48CED3450" box="[1035,1176,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Japan, dorsolateral view:
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFF5EF88B8891346C" box="[214,228,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF74FFDBFF79F88889EB346C" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[241,414,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFF71F88B8965346C" box="[249,272,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFEADF88B89EB346C" box="[293,414,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B, C);
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFE79F88B898A346C" box="[497,511,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF74FFDBFD83F8888ACF346C" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[523,698,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFD9CF88B8A5E346C" box="[532,555,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFDC8F8888ACF346C" box="[576,698,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF74FFDBFD48F8888B64346C" bold="true" box="[704,785,1881,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF74FFDBFD48F8888B64346C" box="[704,785,1881,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF74FFD8FF4FF8718B56325C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1951,2014]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFECEF84E89B834A7" box="[326,461,1951,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Figs. 1C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFE52F84E898E34A4" box="[474,507,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF74FFDBFD80F84E8A5F34A4" box="[520,554,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,895,919]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,186,866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[165,1422,181,872]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Heads and pronota of three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417714/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">4C</figureCitation>
) 1.5 times as long as maximum width across paranota. Pronotal disc coarsely punctate. Hood roof-shaped; anterior margin curved inward throughout its length. Pronotal carinae without areolae; median carina straight, extending to apex of posterior process, higher than hood at maximum height; lateral carinae nearly parallel to each other, indistinct on pronotal disc, distinct on posterior process, lower than median carina. Calli smooth. Paranotum widened anteriorly, ridge-shaped, subvertical, with 2 rows of areolae in anterior part and a single row in middle part, without areolae in posterior part; outer margin curved outward throughout its length. Posterior process 1.3 times as long as its maximum width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D2C68BC8DF77FFD8FF1FFAA78CEF36AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4417712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417712/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" startId="6.[151,250,1398,1422]" targetBox="[151,1436,345,1375]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF77FFD8FF1FFAA78CEF36AF" blockId="6.[151,1436,1398,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FF1FFAA789673693" bold="true" box="[151,274,1398,1422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Apical part of the abdomen of two species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF77FFD8FD68FAA68BB73693" authority="" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[736,962,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FD68FAA68B6B3693" box="[736,798,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FCA5FAA78BCF3693" box="[813,954,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Japan, ventral view:
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FB47FAA68CA83693" box="[1231,1245,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF77FFD8FB61FAA78DE33693" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[1257,1430,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FB7AFAA68D7C3693" box="[1266,1289,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FA95FAA68DE33693" box="[1309,1430,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (A) and female (B);
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FE16FA4A89D936AF" box="[414,428,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF77FFD8FE30FA4B8A1336AF" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[440,614,1434,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FE49FA4A89AD36AF" box="[449,472,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FE64FA4B8A1336AF" box="[492,614,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF77FFD8FDE5FA4B8ACB36AF" bold="true" box="[621,702,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF77FFD8FDE5FA4B8ACB36AF" box="[621,702,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male (C) and female (D). Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF77FFD8FF4FFA318CED3597" blockId="6.[151,1437,1504,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
Hemelytron (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FED5FA31899136E6" box="[349,484,1504,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Figs. 1C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FE78FA318A7A36E7" box="[496,527,1504,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">2F</figureCitation>
) 2.5 times as long as its maximum width; maximum width across hemelytra 1.4 times as much as maximum width across paranota; costal area with 2 rows of areolae throughout its length, narrower than subcostal area at widest part of each; subcostal area with 4 rows of areolae at widest part; discoidal area expanding beyond middle of hemelytron, with 910 rows of areolae at widest part; sutural area with 1314 rows of areolae at widest part; hypocostal lamina with a single row of areolae throughout its length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF77FFD8FF4FF945889F3406" blockId="6.[151,1437,1504,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
Thoracic pleura coarsely punctate (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FDD8F9458AD035B3" box="[592,677,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). Sternal laminae (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FCF0F9458BBA35B3" box="[888,975,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) apparently lower than bucculae, open in anterior and posterior ends; prosternal lamina nearly straight, lower than mesosternal lamina; meso- and metasternal laminae curved outward throughout its length, as high as each other. Legs smooth; femora thickest at middle (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FAE7F90D88AB3406" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 1C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF77FFD8FF4FF8F5894934B6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1504,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
Abdomen ellipsoidal, 1.3 times as long as its maximum width. Pygophore (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FBABF8F58CF33423" box="[1059,1158,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1398,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-93@6.[151,1436,345,1375]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Apical part of the abdomen of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai, male (A) and female (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (C) and female (D). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417712/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Figs. 3C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FB1CF8F58CC23422" box="[1172,1207,1828,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1515,1539]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,985,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-67@7.[151,1436,980,1492]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Parameres and pygophores of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A, B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C, D). Scale bars: A, C, 0.1 mm; B, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">5D</figureCitation>
) compressed dorsoventrally, hexagonal in ventral view, elevated at center of venter, concave at anterior margin of dorsum. Paramere (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF77FFD8FF28F8BD8883349A" box="[160,246,1900,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1515,1539]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,985,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-67@7.[151,1436,980,1492]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Parameres and pygophores of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A, B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (C, D). Scale bars: A, C, 0.1 mm; B, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
) expanded in middle part, curved inward in apical part; outer and inner margins covered with pubescence in middle part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF77FFD8FF4FF8648B1F34EE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1504,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
Measurements (
<typeStatus id="590265E2DF77FFD8FEF4F865899034D2" box="[380,485,1972,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Body length with hemelytra
<quantity id="414176A5DF77FFD8FCCDF8658BD534D2" box="[837,928,1972,1999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
; maximum width across hemelytra
<quantity id="414176A5DF77FFD8FAB4F8658DED34D2" box="[1340,1432,1972,1999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
; pronotal length
<quantity id="414176A5DF77FFD8FEC1F80989D734EE" box="[329,418,2008,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
; pronotal width across paranota
<quantity id="414176A5DF77FFD8FC84F8098B1034EE" box="[780,869,2008,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D2C68BC8DF76FFD9FF1FFCAE8B4930A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4417714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417714/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" startId="7.[151,250,895,919]" targetBox="[170,1414,186,866]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF76FFD9FF1FFCAE8B4930A6" blockId="7.[151,1437,895,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FF1FFCAE8960308A" bold="true" box="[151,277,895,919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Heads and pronota of three species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FD23FC518BFA3085" authority="" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[683,911,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FD23FC518A9C308A" box="[683,745,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FD72FC518BF23085" box="[762,903,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Japan:
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FB91FC518C52308A" box="[1049,1063,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FBBEFC518C91308A" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[1078,1252,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FBB6FC518C20308A" box="[1086,1109,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FBE3FC518C91308A" box="[1131,1252,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A);
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FA97FC51889230A6" authorityName="Drake &amp; Maa" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaowuana" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FA97FC518D58308A" box="[1311,1325,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FACBFC518D2F308A" box="[1347,1370,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FAF9FC51889230A6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">shaowuana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B);
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FE95FC75895E30A6" box="[285,299,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FEB0FC75899330A1" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[312,486,932,956]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FEC8FC75892230A6" box="[320,343,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FEE4FC75899330A1" box="[364,486,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FE65FC758A4830A1" bold="true" box="[493,573,932,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF76FFD9FE65FC758A4830A1" box="[493,573,932,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(C). Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D2C68BC8DF76FFD9FF1FFA3A8B80353A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4417716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417716/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" startId="7.[151,250,1515,1539]" targetBox="[156,1432,985,1487]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF76FFD9FF1FFA3A8B80353A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1515,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FF1FFA3A8966351E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1515,1539]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Parameres and pygophores of two species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FD6FFA3D8BBF351E" authority="" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1844" box="[743,970,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FD6FFA3D8B50351E" box="[743,805,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FCBCFA3A8BB4351E" box="[820,961,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Japan, dorsal view:
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FB5BFA3D8C94351E" box="[1235,1249,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FB67FA3A8DE9351E" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[1263,1436,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FB7FFA3D8D7B351E" box="[1271,1294,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FAABFA3D8DE9351E" box="[1315,1436,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A, B);
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FF6DF9C18886353A" box="[229,243,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FE88F9DE89DB353A" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[256,430,1551,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FE80F9C1896A353A" box="[264,287,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FEBCF9DE89DB353A" box="[308,430,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FE3DF9DE8A70353A" bold="true" box="[437,517,1551,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF76FFD9FE3DF9DE8A70353A" box="[437,517,1551,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(C, D). Scale bars: A, C, 0.1 mm; B, D, 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D2C68BC8DF76FFD9FF1FF8498A2134E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417718" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4417718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417718/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" startId="7.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[151,1436,1599,1920]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF76FFD9FF1FF8498A2134E4" blockId="7.[151,1437,1944,2041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FF1FF849896634AD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Living mature and teneral adults (A, B) of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FD47F8488C4434AD" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[719,1073,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FD47F8488B7834AD" box="[719,781,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FC94F8488BDC34AC" box="[796,937,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FC30F8488C4434AD" box="[952,1073,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Tochigi, Honshu, Japan (photographs taken in captivity). Feeding habitat of adult of
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FD5FF86C8A9034C9" box="[727,741,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FD7BF86C8BD434C9" authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1962" box="[755,929,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurai" subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FD73F86C8B6734C9" box="[763,786,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FCA0F86C8BD434C9" box="[808,929,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">matsumurai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(C) on host tree
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF76FFD9FBDAF86C8D6934C9" box="[1106,1308,1981,2004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="controversa">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF76FFD9FBDAF86C8D6934C9" box="[1106,1308,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Cornus controversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at Fukuoka, Kyushu, Japan (photographs taken in field).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFF468BAF33E4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
Macropterous female. General appearance similar to that of male (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF79FFD6FC39FF468C5133AC" box="[945,1060,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Fig. 1F, G</figureCitation>
) except for the following characters: body 2.2 times as long as maximum width across hemelytra; apical part of abdomen (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF79FFD6FB13FF6A8C8633C8" box="[1179,1267,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1398,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-93@6.[151,1436,345,1375]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Apical part of the abdomen of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai, male (A) and female (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (C) and female (D). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417712/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) pentagonal in ventral view, covered with pubescence; ovipositor with ovivalvula at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFED288BF3278" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
Infraspecific variation among both sexes (
<typeStatus id="590265E2DF79FFD6FD10FED28A893200" box="[664,764,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="90BF10C9DF79FFD6FCB8FED28BB63200" box="[816,963,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">16 paratypes</specimenCount>
). Body length with hemelytra
<quantity id="414176A5DF79FFD6FA87FED28DED3200" box="[1295,1432,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.2">3.23.7 mm</quantity>
; maximum width across hemelytra
<quantity id="414176A5DF79FFD6FD9FFEF68AD5325C" box="[535,672,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.31.6 mm</quantity>
; pronotal length
<quantity id="414176A5DF79FFD6FCD1FEF78B97325C" box="[857,994,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.5">1.51.9 mm</quantity>
; pronotal width across paranota 1.0
<quantity id="414176A5DF79FFD6FAF2FEF688B33278" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFEBE8ABE3294" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" box="[199,715,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Brachypterous morph unknown in both sexes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEA388CBDF79FFD6FF4FFE428A4231B4" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFE428D4032E8" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FF4FFE42894E32B0" bold="true" box="[199,315,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Remarks.</emphasis>
In the key to the Japanese species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FD53FE428B6A32B1" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1803" box="[731,799,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FD53FE428B6A32B1" box="[731,799,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tingis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E228A6B1DF79FFD6FCA5FE428BB432B0" author="Takeya, C." box="[813,961,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" pagination="41 - 75" refId="ref7934" refString="Takeya, C. (1962) Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 1 (Hemiptera). Mushi, 36 (5), 41 - 75." type="journal article" year="1962">Takeya 1962</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E228A6B1DF79FFD6FC43FE428C8832B0" author="Yamada, K. &amp; Tomokuni, M." box="[971,1277,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" pagination="2 - 13" refId="ref7972" refString="Yamada, K. &amp; Tomokuni, M. (2012) Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832. In: Ishikawa, T., Takai, M. &amp; Yasunaga, T. (Eds.), A field guide to Japanese bugs. Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Tokyo, pp. 180 - 213, pls. 2 - 13. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2012">Yamada &amp; Tomokuni 2012</bibRefCitation>
), the new species described above differs from other species in having a ridge-shaped paranotum with two rows of areolae in the anterior part and a single row of areolae in the middle part, without areolae in the posterior part (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF79FFD6FB59FE0A8D5C32E8" box="[1233,1321,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,561,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,561,1786]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rostra of and sternal laminae of two species Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, ventral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (D). Pronota and hemelytra of two species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsolateral view: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (B, C); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov. (E, F). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417710/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFE2E8A4231B4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
Segmental oligomery of the antennae is confirmed in
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FC97FE2E8B5A3105" box="[799,815,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FCB4FE2E8B893104" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[828,1020,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FCCDFE2E8B2B3105" box="[837,862,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FCFDFE2E8B893104" box="[885,1020,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FB8BFE2E8C293104" bold="true" box="[1027,1116,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF79FFD6FB8BFE2E8C293104" box="[1027,1116,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, as one examined individual lacked antennal segment IV (
<figureCitation id="1E82C7C5DF79FFD6FE54FDF28A473120" box="[476,562,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,425,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-151@4.[151,1436,417,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Three species of Tingis (Tropidocheila) from Japan, dorsal and lateral views: T. (Tr.) matsumurai (A); T. (Tr.) shaowuana (B); T. (Tr.) yamaboushi sp. nov., male (CE) and female (F, G). Arrow marks antenna with segmental oligomery. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4417708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4417708/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). In other species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FC92FDF28B2B3121" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1803" box="[794,862,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FC92FDF28B2B3121" box="[794,862,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tingis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FC54FDF28CCF3120" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[988,1210,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliata" subGenus="Tingis">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FC54FDF28B993121" box="[988,1004,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FB8AFDF28C333121" box="[1026,1094,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tingis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FBDEFDF28CCF3120" box="[1110,1210,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">ampliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FB4FFDF28CA23121" box="[1223,1239,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FB6CFDF2895C317C" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cardui" subGenus="Tingis">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FB66FDF28C8B3121" box="[1262,1278,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FA9CFDF28D293120" box="[1300,1372,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">cardui</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FEBDFD968930317D" box="[309,325,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FED5FD968918317D" box="[349,365,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FE0CFD9689BF317D" box="[388,458,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">grisea</emphasis>
Germar, 1835,
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FDF4FD968AF9317D" box="[636,652,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FD12FD968B46317C" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1907" box="[666,819,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasiocera" subGenus="Tingis">
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FD2BFD968AC6317D" box="[675,691,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FD43FD968B46317C" box="[715,819,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">lasiocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FCF9FD968BF4317D" box="[881,897,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">T</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FC11FD968BC7317D" box="[921,946,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tr</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FC42FD968C43317C" box="[970,1078,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">reticulata</emphasis>
Herrich-Schäffer, 1835, similar teratological forms have been described (
<bibRefCitation id="E228A6B1DF79FFD6FDE1FDBD8B183198" author="Stusak, J. M. &amp; Stehlik, J. L." box="[617,877,619,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" pagination="89 - 105" refId="ref7892" refString="Stusak, J. M. &amp; Stehlik, J. L. (1978) Second contribution to the teratology of Tingidae (Heteroptera) Antennal anomalies. Acta Musei Moraviae. Scientiae Biologicae, 63, 89 - 105." type="journal article" year="1978">Štusák &amp; Stehlík 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E228A6B1DF79FFD6FCF2FDBA8C783198" author="Souma, J." box="[890,1037,619,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" pagination="34 - 37" refId="ref7845" refString="Souma, J. (2020) Notes on habitat, 5 th instar nymph, teratological form and emergence of Tingis (Tingis) lasiocera Matsumura, 1907 (Heteroptera: Tingidae). Rostria, 64, 34 - 37. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2020">Souma 2020</bibRefCitation>
). Segmental oligomery of antennae may be common in species of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FE64FD5E8A4531B5" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1803" box="[492,560,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FE64FD5E8A4531B5" box="[492,560,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tingis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEA388CBDF79FFD6FF4FFD638D2031EC" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFD638A5531D3" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" box="[199,544,690,718]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FF4FFD63891431D1" bold="true" box="[199,353,690,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FEAE9BD0DF79FFD6FEEFFD6289D231D0" box="[359,423,691,717]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFD068D2031EC" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" box="[199,1365,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
In
<collectingCountry id="FEAE9BD0DF79FFD6FF6EFD06895C31EC" box="[230,297,727,753]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FEBBFD068ACE31EC" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[307,699,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FEBBFD06890231ED" box="[307,375,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FE00FD068A5131EC" box="[392,548,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FDBCFD068ACE31EC" box="[564,699,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FD4BFD068B6931EC" bold="true" box="[707,796,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF79FFD6FD4BFD068B6931EC" box="[707,796,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
inhabits deciduous forests with temperate climate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEA388CBDF79FFD6FF4FFD2A8BF63024" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFD2A8BF63024" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FF4FFD2A893B3008" bold="true" box="[199,334,763,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is the Japanese plant name yamaboushi (=
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FB96FD2A8DE53008" authority="Buerger ex Hance" authorityName="Hance" box="[1054,1424,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kousa">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FB96FD2A8CCC3008" box="[1054,1209,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Cornus kousa</emphasis>
Buerger ex Hance
</taxonomicName>
), referring to the host plant of the new species; a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEA388CBDF79FFD6FF4FFC928D6B30D4" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFC928AAD30B8" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FF4FFC92893F3040" bold="true" box="[199,330,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Host plant.</emphasis>
All
<typeStatus id="590265E2DF79FFD6FEF0FC9289DD3040" box="[376,424,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">type</typeStatus>
materials of
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FDBFFC928BC93040" authority="Souma, 2020" authorityName="Souma" authorityYear="2020" box="[567,956,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamaboushi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tropidocheila">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FDBFFC928A0E3041" box="[567,635,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tingis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FD02FC928B533040" box="[650,806,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Tropidocheila</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FCBDFC928BC93040" box="[821,956,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">yamaboushi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FC4AFC928C6F3040" bold="true" box="[962,1050,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFFEBA29DF79FFD6FC4AFC928C6F3040" box="[962,1050,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were collected from
<taxonomicName id="41B9A0C3DF79FFD6FA8BFC928955309C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kousa">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FA8BFC928DE93040" box="[1283,1436,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Cornus kousa</emphasis>
(Cornaceae)
</taxonomicName>
by my colleagues Yasutaka Noto, Masaaki Genka, Hirokazu Fukutomi and Tomoya Saeki, suggesting that the new species feeds on this cornaceous plant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8606DB40DF79FFD6FF4FFC7F8D6B30D4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,969]" box="[199,1310,942,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B4CD0752DF79FFD6FF4FFC7F895230D5" bold="true" box="[199,295,942,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="292">Biology.</emphasis>
Adults were collected from June to August. Nymph and overwintering form are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>