plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/FE/B3/03FEB34E8907FFF88182A8198791FBDF.xml

246 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="76885C14F470B6A3CFDA2D1002FC8626" ID-DOI="10.3897/zoologia.37.e36514" ID-ISSN="1984-4689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13175881" ID-ZooBank="E03C0430-68C6-449B-A0AF-9FB0968FB38C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722590035522" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cláudio, Vinícius C., Barbosa, Gedimar P., Rocha, Vlamir J. &amp; Rassy, Ricardo Moratelli Fabrício B." docDate="2020" docId="03FEB34E8907FFF88182A8198791FBDF" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoologia.37.e36514.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologia (e 36514) 37" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e36514" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9D87517C92C8E430512793D922E147D4.1:Zoologia.2017-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="9D87517C92C8E430512793D922E147D4" docStyleName="Zoologia.2017-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Glyphonycteris sylvestris Thomas 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFC7CB36890BFFF48168AD378369FFE4" masterDocTitle="The bat fauna (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of Carlos Botelho State Park, Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil, including new distribution records for the state of São Paulo" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1722627286571" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="5F28651417D2C6B95297C7F15B18FB30" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9B5619876ABB2F45C4B5101348E1C0BB">
<mods:title id="4546CE2171E965B847935B0D900DF8FF">The bat fauna (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of Carlos Botelho State Park, Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil, including new distribution records for the state of São Paulo</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F2C2DE5F2E29DFC54A086216E9CAE130" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C459C57A49278B0E006C7C94B9E25AA0">
<mods:roleTerm id="34B312F5B3D2C11DB2C6FABD45E842E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="92FB7D80D4CBB3702B31238FD0EA585F">Cláudio, Vinícius C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A3BE420C0F76487DE2FFB8B10C71F9B6">Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Carlos. 13565 - 905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil. &amp; Fundação Parque Zoológico de São Paulo. 04301 - 905 São Paulo, SP, Brazil. &amp; Instituto de Biologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade Federal do</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3BDA10491E89C800293EEA00E5D9882A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C94000E8774E81F9619D51D9D52A95D5">
<mods:roleTerm id="A59E7555ACE6D123A6D8EA5D790D5230">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF4D4BD9953B76D09024EB4C7997D87C">Barbosa, Gedimar P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9D0B8633C3805373954E273461E71CE4">Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Carlos. 13565 - 905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil. &amp; Fundação Parque Zoológico de São Paulo. 04301 - 905 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="01545C3CC65CEC439175CDF75ED93673" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7A74B7177A2F03BF30A0720F975DAD43">
<mods:roleTerm id="FC943CF0AA03C800A896CCF121214565">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B6A686C2C17BF20F9AA06846AA0787E">Rocha, Vlamir J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D949A236A11BA722187D328C51CF7111">Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de São Carlos. 13600 - 970 Araras, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A9AFF651FF91F423CDCD4E7A04EDE3EE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="35A4CA161EDE74C4CDE1491039389548">
<mods:roleTerm id="686FEB128801EA08852584A83985B05E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CB876A25EC030D2B5C0AD436CD0859C4">Rassy, Ricardo Moratelli Fabrício B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="00BEF98EC28E9315C03B2A3DFCBF0DAC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3A05EFD0BD433A8015AF104B4C4F6CCE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4657A498EEBAD6F6CE4384C6114913BA">
<mods:title id="6B9E980FBE4698224ACA0C0D322AF9BE">Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ADA0B84403E4823ED4D39944BC839DB4">
<mods:date id="524D2392F1F52985F47D723F701DF84A">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6BF6FA30C4A847F1A22C5975930BC4AE" type="series">
<mods:title id="F24F2C5D892FB1B157F417E8210231AA">e 36514</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7B36B5BCB12A8225D2FBF857AE5C7691" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F4B161E290E21846694AE44F25A61894">2020-09-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D98F0935593E9EBB34A39AD1DCA1E65D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3AA5308298886921F779E7A75C09D104">37</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9E9618FCCF7665278D0CD9A49BA0D2C0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2A96998A32073B91EA47B56D623B04E2">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BEA08D943E1C824C30F1C97DEFD4E003">32</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B00440A66BF88E181B39578015E76273">
<mods:url id="955B01B2DEFE077211BD7E48689C8247">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e36514</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="2724F3BDA75063CE928F6EE64179E1A3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="90B44536D734C9472BDC3EB1E2A33517" type="DOI">10.3897/zoologia.37.e36514</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD3D32506969B04D3136574827F12D24" type="ISSN">1984-4689</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="94F89A1EB7B8CBFE7E9EDCD8D955FD50" type="Zenodo-Dep">13175881</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8ED679410B7B5F3510D46228E050CC59" type="ZooBank">E03C0430-68C6-449B-A0AF-9FB0968FB38C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FEB34E8907FFF88182A8198791FBDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13175905" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13175905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FEB34E8907FFF88182A8198791FBDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FEB34E8907FFF88182A8198791FBDF" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C34D51D38907FFF88182A81981D6FAAD" box="[234,703,1326,1353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE802588907FFF88182A81981D6FAAD" blockId="12.[234,703,1326,1353]" box="[234,703,1326,1353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D0A0B5348907FFF88182A81981D6FAAD" box="[234,703,1326,1353]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF88182A81981D6FAAD" ID-CoL="6KLXN" authority="Thomas, 1896" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[234,703,1326,1353]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF88182A819816FFAAD" box="[234,518,1326,1353]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Glyphonycteris sylvestris</emphasis>
Thomas, 1896
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D51D38907FFF880DCA86F8791FBDF" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE802588907FFF880DCA86F829CFA88" blockId="12.[436,501,1368,1388]" box="[436,501,1368,1388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation id="136C1EDD8907FFF880DCA86F829CFA88" box="[436,501,1368,1388]" captionStart="Figures 4–15" captionStartId="6.[159,226,1705,1725]" captionTargetBox="[238,1358,197,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[238,1358,197,1690]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 4–15. Bat species captured in Carlos Botelho State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil: (4) Lampronycteris brachyotis; (5) Micronycteris microtis; (6) Micronycteris schmidtorum; (7) Desmodus rotundus; (8) Diphylla ecaudata; (9) Mimon bennettii; (10) Trachops cirrhosus; (11) Anoura caudifer; (12) Anoura geoffroyi; (13) Glossophaga soricina; (14) Carollia perspicillata; (15) Glyphonycteris sylvestris." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE802588907FFF881B3A8B5870CFCCA" blockId="12.[158,780,1409,1787]" lastBlockId="12.[815,1438,198,1084]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Taxonomy.
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF88032A8B68123FA70" authority="Thomas" authorityName="O. Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[346,586,1409,1428]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF88032A8B68285FA70" box="[346,492,1409,1428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Glyphonycteris</emphasis>
Thomas
</taxonomicName>
is represented in
<collectingCountry id="F34042C88907FFF881F7A8A883BFFA56" box="[159,214,1439,1458]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
by
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF88195A897828AFA56" authority="(Peters, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[253,483,1439,1459]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF88195A897823AFA56" box="[253,339,1439,1459]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
(Peters, 1856)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF88085A89781ABFA56" authority="(Hill, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[493,706,1439,1459]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesi">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF88085A8978123FA56" box="[493,586,1439,1459]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. daviesi</emphasis>
(Hill, 1965)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF8839DA89782EEFA34" authority="Thomas, 1896" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF8839DA897839BFA34" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
Thomas, 1896
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF880FDA88A810FFA34" author="Nogueira MR &amp; Lima IP &amp; Moratelli R &amp; Tavares VC &amp; Gregorin R &amp; Peracchi AL" box="[405,614,1469,1489]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="808 - 821" refId="ref26749" refString="Nogueira MR, Lima IP, Moratelli R, Tavares VC, Gregorin R, Peracchi AL (2014) Checklist of Brazilian bats, with comments on original records. Check list 10: 808 - 821. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15560 / 10.4.808" type="journal article" year="2014">Nogueira et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
). The validity of
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF881C8A8EC8278FA0A" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[160,273,1499,1518]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF881C8A8EC8278FA0A" box="[160,273,1499,1518]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is still debaTable, once
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF8836CA8EC8062FA0A" author="Simmons NB &amp; Voss RS" box="[516,779,1499,1518]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref28181" refString="Simmons NB, Voss RS (1998) The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana: a neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part I. Bats. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237: 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1998">Simmons and Voss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF88050A8CE82F9F9E8" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[312,400,1529,1548]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF88050A8CE82F9F9E8" box="[312,400,1529,1548]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be a senior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF883A6A8CE83B0F9CD" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF883A6A8CE83B0F9CD" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on results obtained by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF8837DAB2081D6F9CE" author="Simmons NB" box="[533,703,1559,1578]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref28147" refString="Simmons NB (1996) A new species of Micronycteris (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Northeastern Brazil, with comments on phylogenetic relationships. American Museum Novitates 3158: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1996">Simmons (1996)</bibRefCitation>
, which examined
<specimenCount id="9D51C9D18907FFF88060AB0282F2F9A3" box="[264,411,1588,1608]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from Peruvian Amazonia referred as
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF881C8AB64839FF981" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[160,246,1618,1638]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF881C8AB64839FF981" box="[160,246,1618,1638]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and concluded that forearm and skull measurements of those specimens overlap the values registered for
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF883FEAB46806AF967" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[662,771,1648,1668]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF883FEAB46806AF967" box="[662,771,1648,1668]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF881F7ABB982EAF945" author="Gregorin R &amp; Goncalves E &amp; Aires CC &amp; Carmignotto AP" box="[159,387,1678,1698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="299 - 311" refId="ref24791" refString="Gregorin R, Goncalves E, Aires CC, Carmignotto AP (2011 b) Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Estacao Ecologica Serra Geral do Tocantins. Biota Neotropica 11: 299 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000100028" type="journal article" year="2011">Gregorin et al. (2011b)</bibRefCitation>
, however, suggests that if the estimates of
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF881D4AB9B8208F95B" author="Simmons NB" box="[188,353,1708,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref28147" refString="Simmons NB (1996) A new species of Micronycteris (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Northeastern Brazil, with comments on phylogenetic relationships. American Museum Novitates 3158: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1996">Simmons (1996)</bibRefCitation>
on forearm length of the Peruvian specimens recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF8803AABFD829DF939" author="Andersen K" box="[338,500,1738,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="50 - 65" refId="ref22494" refString="Andersen K (1906) On the bats of the genera Micronycteris and Glyphonycteris. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 18: 50 - 65." type="journal article" year="1906">Andersen (1906)</bibRefCitation>
are correct, these specimens should be considered
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF88010ABDF8281F91F" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[376,488,1768,1787]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF88010ABDF8281F91F" box="[376,488,1768,1787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with occurrence restricted to tropical forest environments and
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF885E9ADF187B1FF3D" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1153,1240,198,217]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF885E9ADF187B1FF3D" box="[1153,1240,198,217]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would be restricted to Brazilian Cerrado – the
<typeStatus id="54ECBCFA8907FFF88551ADD3870DFF13" box="[1081,1124,228,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
locality of the species (Cuiabá,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF88259AC35808CFEF1" box="[817,997,258,277]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mato Grosso state</collectingRegion>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF8829BAC3587A8FEF1" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1011,1217,258,277]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesi">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF8829BAC3587A8FEF1" box="[1011,1217,258,277]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Glyphonycteris daviesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the larger species in the genus and can be separated by the larger forearm length (&gt;
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF88258AC0A8011FEB5" box="[816,888,317,337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="52.0">52 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF882F5AC098091FEB4" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[925,1016,317,337]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesi">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF882F5AC098091FEB4" box="[925,1016,317,337]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. daviesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, &lt;
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF88572AC098708FEB5" box="[1050,1121,318,337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF885EEAC09879FFEB4" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[1158,1270,317,337]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF885EEAC09879FFEB4" box="[1158,1270,317,337]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and between 44 and
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF88235AC6C80CAFE8B" box="[861,931,347,367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF882AAAC6B877EFE8A" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[962,1047,347,367]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF882AAAC6B877EFE8A" box="[962,1047,347,367]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); presence of one pair of upper incisors while the other species have two pairs; and by the unicolored dorsal fur, that is tricolored in the other two species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF88457ACA080A8FE2C" author="Simmons NB &amp; Voss RS" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref28181" refString="Simmons NB, Voss RS (1998) The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana: a neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part I. Bats. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237: 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1998">Simmons and Voss 1998</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF882A4AC8287C8FE2C" author="Nogueira MR &amp; Peracchi AL &amp; Moratelli R" box="[972,1185,437,457]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="61 - 97" refId="ref26915" refString="Nogueira MR, Peracchi AL, Moratelli R (2007 b) Subfamilia Phyllostominae. In: Reis NR, Peracchi AL, Pedro WA, Lima IP (Eds) Morcegos do Brasil. Editora UEL, Londrina, 61 - 97." type="book chapter" year="2007">Nogueira et al. 2007b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF885C4AC82800CFE02" author="Williams SL &amp; Genoways HH" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="255 - 300" refId="ref29151" refString="Williams SL, Genoways HH (2008) Subfamily Phyllostominae Gray, 1825. In: Gardner AL (Ed.) Mammals of South America. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, vol. 1, 255 - 300." type="journal article" year="2008">Williams and Genoways 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF8821EACE48730FE02" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[886,1113,467,486]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF8821EACE48730FE02" box="[886,1113,467,486]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Glyphonycteris sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF8842FACE486F7FE02" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1351,1438,467,486]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF8842FACE486F7FE02" box="[1351,1438,467,486]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by forearm length and skull measurements (FA &lt;
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF88448ACC68603FDE0" box="[1312,1386,497,516]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
, GLS &lt;
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF8822CAF3880E5FDC6" box="[836,908,527,546]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF882C7AF388777FDC5" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1896" box="[943,1054,526,546]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF882C7AF388777FDC5" box="[943,1054,526,546]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and FA&gt;
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF885E3AF3887BBFDC6" box="[1163,1234,527,546]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
GLS&gt;
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF88474AF38860AFDC6" box="[1308,1379,527,546]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C5779DB8907FFF884EFAF388003FDDB" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glyphonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="behnii">
<emphasis id="B923DE4A8907FFF884EFAF388003FDDB" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. behnii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF882EBAF1B87C6FDA4" author="Williams SL &amp; Genoways HH" box="[899,1199,556,576]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="255 - 300" refId="ref29151" refString="Williams SL, Genoways HH (2008) Subfamily Phyllostominae Gray, 1825. In: Gardner AL (Ed.) Mammals of South America. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, vol. 1, 255 - 300." type="journal article" year="2008">Williams and Genoways 2008</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF885D2AF1B86FBFDDB" author="Gregorin R &amp; Goncalves E &amp; Aires CC &amp; Carmignotto AP" box="[1210,1426,556,576]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="299 - 311" refId="ref24791" refString="Gregorin R, Goncalves E, Aires CC, Carmignotto AP (2011 b) Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Estacao Ecologica Serra Geral do Tocantins. Biota Neotropica 11: 299 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000100028" type="journal article" year="2011">Gregorin et al. 2011b</bibRefCitation>
). Specimens from PECB (ZSP 033, 042; see
<tableCitation id="C6D537E38907FFF885B9AF7D8670FDB9" box="[1233,1305,586,605]" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="10.[158,207,198,218]" captionText="Table 5. Selected measurements (mm) and weigth (g) for specimens of Phyllostominae, Glyphonycterinae and Glossophaginae from PECB, São Paulo state, Brazil. See Material and Methods for description of measurements." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 5</tableCitation>
for measurements) have tricolored dorsal fur, with gray basal band, followed by a pale gray mid band and dark gray tips, bicolored ventral fur with a gray basal band and light gray distal band. Ears are medium-size and pointed, the tail does not reach the edge of interfemoral membrane, and calcar is smaller than foot. Incisors chisel-shaped resemble canines on size; and premolars of same size with tips slightly recurved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE802588907FFF88205AE0E864FFC05" blockId="12.[815,1438,198,1084]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Distribution. In
<collectingCountry id="F34042C88907FFF88567AE0E872FFCA8" box="[1039,1094,825,844]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
the species is recorded in the Amazon, Cerrado and Atlantic Forest, occurring in the states of Amazonas,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF882CBAE428082FC6C" box="[931,1003,885,904]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF8829DAE428710FC6C" box="[1013,1145,885,904]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF885EBAE4287D9FC6C" box="[1155,1200,885,904]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF885D2AE428669FC6C" box="[1210,1280,885,904]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF88462AE4286F0FC6C" box="[1290,1433,885,904]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF88259AEA480EFFC42" box="[817,902,915,934]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Roraima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF882F8AEA4809BFC42" box="[912,1010,915,934]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF88540AEA487E0FC42" box="[1064,1161,915,934]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF885FDAEA4865CFC42" author="Felix S &amp; Novaes, RLM &amp; Souza RF &amp; Avilla LS" box="[1173,1333,915,934]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref24275" refString="Felix S, Novaes, RLM, Souza RF, Avilla LS (2016) Bat assemblage in a karstic area from Northern Brazil: seven new occurrences for Tocantins State, including the first record of Glyphonycteris sylvestris for the Cerrado. Check List 12: 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 12.6.1999" type="journal article" year="2016">Felix et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF88457AEA4800DFC20" author="Reis NR &amp; Peracchi AL &amp; Batista CB &amp; Lima IP &amp; Pereira AD" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref27752" refString="Reis NR, Peracchi AL, Batista CB, Lima IP, Pereira AD (2017) Historia Natural dos Morcegos Brasileiros: Chave de Identificacao de Especies. Technical Books, Rio de Janeiro, 416 pp." type="book" year="2017">Reis et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingRegion id="4993CCBA8907FFF882E4AE868082FC20" box="[908,1003,945,964]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, the species is recorded in only two localities, in south and southeastern regions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC67FA98907FFF885E6AEF98675FC05" author="Garbino GST" box="[1166,1308,974,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="43 - 128" refId="ref24390" refString="Garbino GST (2016) Research on bats (Chiroptera) from the state of Sao Paulo, southeastern Brazil: annotated species list and bibliographic review. Arquivos de Zoologia (Sao Paulo) 47: 43 - 128." type="journal article" year="2016">Garbino 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE802588907FFF88205AEDB8791FBDF" blockId="12.[815,1438,198,1084]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Field observations. We captured
<specimenCount id="9D51C9D18907FFF885A3AEDA8658FC1B" box="[1227,1329,1004,1024]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
males, in March and May, in mist-nets elevated
<quantity id="4CAFAFBD8907FFF885C6A93D87BCFBFA" box="[1198,1237,1034,1054]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
over a wide stream, in sampling sites M18 and M24 (Appendix 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink