223 lines
30 KiB
XML
223 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="B29291E63ED42F4DD73636B4AD43F384" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a10" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8056122" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:370E4D0A-FF10-4CAC-AF9F-A1A866FC1BEB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1687185334800" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harmelin, Jean-Georges & Rosso, Antonietta" docDate="2023" docId="03FBDF4F9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCB35B8B0" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.45.10.373-407.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 45 (10)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.5:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Hemicyclopora undefined-1" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="FFC2A7379D17FF81D450F029CF2BBF5B" masterDocTitle="On some “ Hemicyclopora ” Norman, 1894 and “ Escharella ” Gray, 1848 species (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida) from the Atlantic-Mediterranean region. Re-examination of their generic status and description of new species and a new genus" masterLastPageNumber="407" masterPageNumber="373" pageNumber="381" updateTime="1687201576517" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="8B3C9C2FF369AD35920D156C568EDC56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="71A79585DAE973C6772CB67232A24A0F">
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<mods:title id="E72DF04BB27E1BF62A9FC4BF63921175">On some “ Hemicyclopora ” Norman, 1894 and “ Escharella ” Gray, 1848 species (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida) from the Atlantic-Mediterranean region. Re-examination of their generic status and description of new species and a new genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5608E1EC3FAEE3644D2F2C48787E6531" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C2FC9407B1CB4107EF2B666D1408A5E6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="92B0F25F6FE2D46A93F5504E9BC44932">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6DEE93882BCD786AF4C7BD797188F616">Harmelin, Jean-Georges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8724D75C54DA7B14D6000D0CD776EC5">Station marine d’Endoume (SME), Observatoire des Sciences de l’Univers (OSU) Pytheas, Institut méditerranéen d’Océanologie (MIO), Groupement d’Intérêt scientifique (GIS) Posidonie, Aix-Marseille University, F- 13007 Marseille (France) jean-georges. harmelin @ univ-amu. fr / jg. harmelin @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE15424F424A2E70E18654A26E2D40D1" type="email">harmelin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E2589546E39B5A01969E6248FA717E2B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0EBA82412801747FF0B628D01E44F278">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F44F469461215F7F7ECB2981234561AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D585242D58C18E68C625103902A75DFF">Rosso, Antonietta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D512CBE16683762D091404FDB54B2C72">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, Università di Catania, Corso Italia 57, I- 95129, Catania (Italy) and Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Scienze del Mare (CoNISMa), Piazzale Flaminio, 9, I- 00196, Roma (Italy) rosso @ unict. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D76DA6BA40E3C552D9677339D4B100CC" type="email">rosso@unict.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2C5CC97EC63F5C8643635A8475C89295">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0ED2470DBE34A15EE5EA1345D1B40D9">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FD6E9EF44C82C06DD4FA460698EE1875">
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<mods:date id="2C17870D68D541558BDA731A778DAB48">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EB164E479FA4E5915CF164ED94517529" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="61BA7C424BFB8549AD624C0EFB398AD7">2023-06-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="31411BA8ACAC2340C339A84254F420BC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3B1D6016B51AE6DB7527AD76CF2493C9">45</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7CCC289622AD69BFA363A6DC40480AB8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="61800D9D8C8C3AF84D27CBB3B5287749">10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="E248DCAF758DFEEC528A2086CBA9585D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8D67BF1CC26F80867689CEE9FD681F0E">373</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="160DCC7258C85D630198D50442858207">407</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="5DAA74A01544B3F079080D73436F5BD5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="008300E4BA1E5FB53C105741A6ACE9F3" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F4565FDF0EBDD4A7B5D1512E5E763B0" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="47BDC535FD23E4AEEC5B51B87BBBE958" type="Zenodo-Dep">8056122</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EF3454E470225FDCDB097CD2A02BD22" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:370E4D0A-FF10-4CAC-AF9F-A1A866FC1BEB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FBDF4F9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCB35B8B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBDF4F9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCB35B8B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBDF4F9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCB35B8B0" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
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<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1DFF8BD50DF49DCD05BB95" box="[349,558,1204,1230]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD50DF49DCD05BB95" blockId="10.[344,562,1204,1262]" box="[349,558,1204,1230]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
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<heading id="D0A5D9359D1DFF8BD50DF49DCD05BB95" box="[349,558,1204,1230]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCD05BB95" box="[349,558,1204,1230]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCEDFBB95" box="[349,500,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
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sp. 1
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1DFF8BD508F4FACD19BBB5" box="[344,562,1235,1262]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD508F4FACD19BBB5" blockId="10.[344,562,1204,1262]" box="[344,562,1235,1262]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
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||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD508F4FACE4ABBB6" bold="true" box="[344,353,1235,1261]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">(</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1DFF8BD531F4FDCEB4BBB5" box="[353,415,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,689,707]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,645]" captionTargetId="figure-652@10.[132,1455,216,646]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — Hemicyclopora sp. 1: A, lateral view of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids with granular frontal shield, marginal pores and basal pore chambers, note the structure of the orifices and the ovicells with vizor, recumbent on a basal kenozooid; B, frontal view of an ovicellate zooid with typical features; C, ancestrula with 12 spines. Origin: Azores; Biaçores Stn 145-146; MNHN-IB-2017-1558. Scale bars: A, B, 200 µm; C, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A-C;
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<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D1DFF8BD58AF4FDCD00BBB5" box="[474,555,1236,1262]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[132,143,957,975]" captionTargetId="graphics-849@15.[132,1455,1146,1410]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 4. — Geographical distribution of the examined species.Abbreviations:HN, Hemicyclopora neatonensis n. sp.; HH, H. hexaspinae n. sp.; HD, H. discrepans; HC, “H.” celtica n. sp.; HP, “H.” pytheasi n. sp.; ES, Escharella similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022; EM, “E.” massiliana n. sp.; SD, Scutocyclopora dentata (Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez, 1991) n. comb.;Hsp1, Hemicyclopora sp.1; Hsp2, Hemicyclopora sp.2.; MED, Mediterranean;ATL, Atlantic. Alb, Alboran Sea; NW Med, north-western Mediterranean; CE Med, central Mediterranean extended to the southern Tyrrhenian Sea and the Adriatic.GuCa, Gulf of Cadiz and close seamounts; Ibe Atl, Iberian Atlantic coast; Bis Ar, Bay of Biscay and Armorican margin; Az Is, Azores Islands." pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Table 4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1DFF8BD4D3F50CCE89BA80" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD4D3F50CCE89BA80" blockId="10.[131,777,1317,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1DFF8BD4D3F50CCE7DBA60" box="[131,342,1317,1340]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
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. —
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<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1DFF8BD5D6F50CCFF2BAD7" collectingDate="1971-10-30" collectionCode="R, V, MNHN" collectorName="Dre & H. Zibrowius" country="Portugal" county="Jean Charcot" elevation="142" latitude="37.683334" location="Stn" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-25.558332" municipality="Biacores" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acores">
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||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD5D6F50CCDDEBA66" bold="true" box="[390,757,1317,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3452EC99D1DFF8BD5D6F50CCEF5BA66" box="[390,478,1317,1341]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion id="4996A0BB9D1DFF8BD5BAF50FCD04BA65" box="[490,559,1318,1342]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Azores</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="628C16D59D1DFF8BD66BF50FCDDEBA66" box="[571,757,1317,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">São Miguel Island</collectingCounty>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
• 1 colony;
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||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1DFF8BD4B2F516CFD9BA0C" box="[226,242,1343,1367]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">R</collectionCode>
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||
/
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||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1DFF8BD4AAF516CE20BA0C" box="[250,267,1343,1367]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD55FF569CEAFBA0C" box="[271,388,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
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||
<collectingCounty id="628C16D59D1DFF8BD55FF569CEAFBA0C" box="[271,388,1343,1367]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Jean Charcot</collectingCounty>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
;
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89F4239D1DFF8BD5DFF516CECABA0C" box="[399,481,1343,1367]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Biaçores</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E8D38829D1DFF8BD5B8F516CD23BA0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBDF4F9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCB35B8B0:8E8D38829D1DFF8BD5B8F516CD23BA0C" box="[488,520,1343,1367]" country="Portugal" county="Jean Charcot" latitude="37.683334" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-25.558332" municipality="Biacores" name="Stn" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" stateProvince="Acores">Stn</location>
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||
145,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1DFF8BD66DF516CDB9BA0C" box="[573,658,1343,1367]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" precision="925" value="37.683334">37°41’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1DFF8BD6CAF516CC2BBA0C" box="[666,768,1343,1367]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="33.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="-25.558332">25°33.5’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<elevation id="007F896A9D1DFF8BD4D4F573CE12BA29" box="[132,313,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.415" metricValueMax="1.48" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="141.5" valueMax="148.0" valueMin="135.0">
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||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1DFF8BD4D4F573CFDEBA2A" box="[132,245,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.415" metricValueMax="1.48" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="141.5" valueMax="148.0" valueMin="135.0">135-148 m</quantity>
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||
depth
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||
</elevation>
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||
;
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||
<date id="FFEC48999D1DFF8BD515F573CE9ABA29" box="[325,433,1370,1394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" value="1971-10-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFA8B1719D1DFF8BD515F573CE9ABA29" box="[325,433,1370,1394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" value="1971-10-30">30.X.1971</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
; on shell;
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<collectorName id="26A70B8F9D1DFF8BD64AF573CD68BA2A" box="[538,579,1370,1393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Dre</collectorName>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName id="26A70B8F9D1DFF8BD61EF573CDFDBA29" box="[590,726,1370,1394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">H. Zibrowius</collectorName>
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||
leg.;
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||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1DFF8BD4D6F55CCFF2BAD7" box="[134,217,1397,1420]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
•
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1DFF8BD4A1F55DCEB7BA80" collectingDate="1971-10-30" collectionCode="R, V" collectorName="Dre & H. Zibrowius" country="Portugal" county="Sao Miguel Island" elevation="332" latitude="37.663334" location="Biacores Stn" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-25.596666" municipality="Jean Charcot" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acores">
|
||
2 ovicellate colonies;
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||
<locationDeviation id="9A5F777B9D1DFF8BD593F55DCD4EBAD7" box="[451,613,1396,1420]" location="Sao Miguel" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">S of São Miguel</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1DFF8BD63FF55DCDABBAD7" box="[623,640,1396,1420]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1DFF8BD6D8F55DCDB1BAD7" box="[648,666,1396,1420]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD6F0F55CCFB5BAFD" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89F4239D1DFF8BD6F0F55CCFB5BAFD" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Jean Charcot</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8E8D38829D1DFF8BD4FDF5A6CE0DBAFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBDF4F9D1DFF8BD50DF49DCB35B8B0:8E8D38829D1DFF8BD4FDF5A6CE0DBAFC" box="[173,294,1423,1447]" country="Portugal" county="Sao Miguel Island" latitude="37.663334" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-25.596666" municipality="Jean Charcot" name="Biacores Stn" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" stateProvince="Acores">Biaçores Stn</location>
|
||
146,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1DFF8BD532F5A6CEE7BAFC" box="[354,460,1423,1447]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="39.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="37.663334">37°39.8’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1DFF8BD588F5A7CD69BAFD" box="[472,578,1422,1446]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="35.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="-25.596666">25°35.8’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="007F896A9D1DFF8BD600F5A6CC28BAFC" box="[592,771,1423,1447]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" metricValueMax="3.34" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="332.0" valueMax="334.0" valueMin="330.0">
|
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<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1DFF8BD600F5A6CDEBBAFD" box="[592,704,1423,1447]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" metricValueMax="3.34" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="332.0" valueMax="334.0" valueMin="330.0">330-334 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1DFF8BD4D6F580CFDABA9A" box="[134,241,1449,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" value="1971-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8B1719D1DFF8BD4D6F580CFDABA9A" box="[134,241,1449,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" value="1971-10-30">30.X.1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; on scoria and biogenic concretion;
|
||
<collectorName id="26A70B8F9D1DFF8BD601F583CD52BA9A" box="[593,633,1450,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Dre</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26A70B8F9D1DFF8BD6D4F583CC22BA9A" box="[644,777,1449,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">H. Zibrowius</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MNHN-IB-2017-1558
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1DFF8BD4D4F63ACBE7BCF4" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD4D4F63ACE3EB970" blockId="10.[130,777,1555,2028]" box="[132,277,1555,1581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1DFF8BD4D4F63ACE3EB970" baselines="1574,1574" box="[132,277,1555,1581]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD4D4F61BCBE7BCF4" blockId="10.[130,777,1555,2028]" lastBlockId="10.[811,1455,821,943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Colony encrusting, unilaminar. Autozooids quincuncially arranged, frontal shield bulged, granular, marginal pores medium-sized (18-25 µm), arranged in a single row split in two below the proximal edge of orifice; pore-chambers oval and flattened, numerous along the vertical walls. Orifice terminal, slightly longer than wide in non-ovicellate zooids, wider in ovicellate zooids, condyles prominent, triangular, proximal edge slightly concave or straight, a collar proximal to the orifice edge, low but becoming high when adjoining the proximalmost pair of spines. Oral spines eight in non-ovicellate zooids and six in ovicellate ones, with bases relatively high and thick. Ovicell vertically recumbent on a basal kenozooid, endooecium with the same granular surface as the frontal shield, proximal edge smooth with a vizor more or less high. Occasional occurrence of interzooidal kenozooids with porous shield. Ancestrula with 12 spines, five of which around the opesia, cryptocyst finely granular, peripheral and proximal gymnocyst widely extended.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1DFF8BD77DF3FCCB35B8B0" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD77DF3FCCCBABCB6" blockId="10.[811,1458,981,2028]" box="[813,913,981,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1DFF8BD77DF3FCCCBABCB6" baselines="1000,1000" box="[813,913,981,1007]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Remarks" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">REMARKS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD77DF3DDCA82B877" blockId="10.[811,1458,981,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
|
||
These Azorean specimens are close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD080F3DCCA42BB55" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1232,1385,1013,1038]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="neatonensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD080F3DCCA42BB55" box="[1232,1385,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">H. neatonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D1DFF8BD122F3DCCA84BB54" box="[1394,1455,1013,1039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Their common traits include the granular surface of the bulged frontal shield, the shape of the orifice area including the primary orifice with prominent triangular condyles, a slightly concave proximal edge (poster), the number of oral spines (eight in non-ovicellate zooids and six in ovicellate ones), a low, arched crest below the poster, which is attached to the base of the most proximal spines, the structure of the ovicell, produced by a basal kenozooid, with a vizor above the orifice edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1DFF8BD73DF53ACCCFBA75" box="[877,996,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,689,707]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,645]" captionTargetId="figure-652@10.[132,1455,216,646]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — Hemicyclopora sp. 1: A, lateral view of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids with granular frontal shield, marginal pores and basal pore chambers, note the structure of the orifices and the ovicells with vizor, recumbent on a basal kenozooid; B, frontal view of an ovicellate zooid with typical features; C, ancestrula with 12 spines. Origin: Azores; Biaçores Stn 145-146; MNHN-IB-2017-1558. Scale bars: A, B, 200 µm; C, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), the presence of interzooidal kenozooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1DFF8BD766F51ACCA7BA16" box="[822,908,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,689,707]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,645]" captionTargetId="figure-652@10.[132,1455,216,646]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — Hemicyclopora sp. 1: A, lateral view of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids with granular frontal shield, marginal pores and basal pore chambers, note the structure of the orifices and the ovicells with vizor, recumbent on a basal kenozooid; B, frontal view of an ovicellate zooid with typical features; C, ancestrula with 12 spines. Origin: Azores; Biaçores Stn 145-146; MNHN-IB-2017-1558. Scale bars: A, B, 200 µm; C, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a similarly-shaped ancestrula with 12 spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1DFF8BD766F57ACCA4BA36" box="[822,911,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,689,707]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,645]" captionTargetId="figure-652@10.[132,1455,216,646]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — Hemicyclopora sp. 1: A, lateral view of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids with granular frontal shield, marginal pores and basal pore chambers, note the structure of the orifices and the ovicells with vizor, recumbent on a basal kenozooid; B, frontal view of an ovicellate zooid with typical features; C, ancestrula with 12 spines. Origin: Azores; Biaçores Stn 145-146; MNHN-IB-2017-1558. Scale bars: A, B, 200 µm; C, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apparent differences with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD09EF57DCA41BA36" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1230,1386,1364,1389]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="neatonensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD09EF57DCA41BA36" box="[1230,1386,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">H. neatonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D1DFF8BD124F57DCA9ABA35" box="[1396,1457,1364,1390]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
concern mainly the length and width of autozooids, which are larger, while ovicells are narrower (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D1DFF8BD094F5BACA3FBAF6" box="[1220,1300,1427,1453]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[133,143,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 1. — Comparative measurements of the length and width of non-ovicellate zooids (AZ L & AZ W), and width of ovicells (OV W) in specimens assigned to Hemicyclopora Norman, 1894, Escharella Gray, 1848 and Scutocyclopora n. gen.: H. neatonensis n. sp. (HN), H. hexaspinae n. sp. (HH), H. discrepans (Jullien in Jullien & Calvet, 1903) (HD), “H.” celtica n. sp. (HC), E. similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022 (ES), “E.” massiliana n. sp. (EM), “H.” pytheasi n. sp. (HP), S. dentata (López de la Cuadra & García-Gómez, 1991) n. comb. (SD). Specimens from the Mediterranean (Med) and the Atlantic (Atl) in the following areas: Gulf of Cadiz (GC), seamounts (SM), Iberian coast (IC), Bay of Biscay (BB) and Armorican margin (AM). Number of measured colonies in brackets. Mean ± standard deviation (range; number of data), measurements in microns." pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
), less swollen, with a vizor which is differently shaped and sized. However, this comparison is based on only three Azorean colonies. These colonies were compared to unpublished SEM photos of another specimen from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996A0BB9D1DFF8BD02AF63ACBEAB976" box="[1146,1217,1555,1581]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
collected in a locality close to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD7B3F61BCB9FB916" box="[995,1204,1586,1613]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD7B3F61BCB51B917" box="[995,1146,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(R/V
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD0AAF61ACAABB917" box="[1274,1408,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Jean Charcot</emphasis>
|
||
, Biaçores 1971, Stn
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1DFF8BD7B4F67BCB4EB936" box="[996,1125,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6713" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="167130.0">167, 130 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1DFF8BD03FF67BCBC3B937" box="[1135,1256,1618,1644]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" precision="15" seconds="0" value="37.766666">37°46’0”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1DFF8BD0A3F67BCA46B936" box="[1267,1389,1618,1645]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" precision="15" seconds="8" value="-25.802221">25°48’8”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; JGH leg.). This specimen differs clearly from the latter in having ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids with six oral spines in most cases, an orifice with a concave proximal edge, bordered by a very high, arched collar, and ovicells bearing an erect, highly prominent vizor. These features resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD175F6DACA81B857" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[1317,1450,1778,1804]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Pacificincolidae" genus="Mucronella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="canalifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD175F6DACA81B857" box="[1317,1450,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">H. canalifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which, therefore, would co-occur with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD081F73BCA88B877" box="[1233,1443,1810,1836]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD081F73BCA43B877" box="[1233,1384,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1DFF8BD713F718CB35B8B0" blockId="10.[811,1458,981,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">
|
||
The clarification of the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD00DF718CBCDB810" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1117,1254,1841,1867]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="multispinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD00DF718CBCDB810" box="[1117,1254,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">multispinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species complex would require detailed morphological and genetic analyses of new material from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996A0BB9D1DFF8BD049F758CB58B8D0" box="[1049,1139,1905,1931]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Madeira</collectingRegion>
|
||
with features similar to those of Busk’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1DFF8BD7C5F7BBCCEDB8F7" box="[917,966,1938,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, and compared with other material from the Atlantic, including the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996A0BB9D1DFF8BD077F798CB5AB890" box="[1063,1137,1969,1995]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and from the Mediterranean (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1DFF8BD766F7FBCCE6B8B0" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[822,973,2002,2027]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="neatonensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1DFF8BD766F7FBCCE6B8B0" box="[822,973,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="381">H. neatonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D1DFF8BD784F7FBCB3AB8B0" box="[980,1041,2001,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="381" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |