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<document id="E8A5FE5621B14FE88E7701DAB36D150A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280626" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdb9a932-2643-48f1-8545-cfeb75a683cd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280626" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460462984094" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huang, Hao &amp; Chen, Chang-Chin" docDate="2012" docId="03FBD04AFFD66009FF054408B2A3F86D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03255p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3255" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Prismognathus" docType="key" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFC2A832FFC4601BFF924672B73FFFDC" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Prismognathus Motschulsky and Cladophyllus Houlbert (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Lucanidae) from China, with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698304529053" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="3EA6B077394511E9AE5D91C3A9F18995" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4848C9347830391B9A631FA876210032">
<mods:title id="11FDAFA05CE371C94723447F1DD20E4C">A review of the genera Prismognathus Motschulsky and Cladophyllus Houlbert (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Lucanidae) from China, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BA5AC854B42A966B639FD50D93C53F9A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="99503CFA5F588D734DF4FFF78D1B0315">
<mods:roleTerm id="269B068F87A2BFA18526471698E0C760">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F47CD26E2A4B3A3EE4BF1B3435F5EE21">Huang, Hao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DD198A7DF491DAE5143DD5A822EAEC12" type="personal">
<mods:role id="32234102998734BB197B07804A8F21C6">
<mods:roleTerm id="578E0100273F3933EAAE9A2E7F48B766">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B38B8C2363F310C3318409E8AE630BEB">Chen, Chang-Chin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="47095F92E719FA352E901636540D1694">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AAF5F75922F99881A4AC1B2627609353">
<mods:title id="6C263477DF0E81952BC2C1D4A1DB5994">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EE6EB1F85DE13F399A6A33E5DA9F887E">
<mods:date id="1BC88BF7C138071EAB384F30BEDEE158">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="48EE7132012A0A0F745D19936E340356" type="volume">
<mods:number id="60A1C216D72667FCB8CB7E0072BD06EB">3255</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="DF49CA43D92690AF2E5FFC3CA31AC26E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6D9B681486490BF7974E060518193F09">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6202960341395E8D5A40A8984F1E033B">36</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D20631F7980882F679EA4DBAE9917E66">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="25EE0ECDC46638156A09D3C878CC0F41" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.280626</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="524BD4B60269394A450BF8736D71D50D" type="GBIF-Dataset">bdb9a932-2643-48f1-8545-cfeb75a683cd</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F436752D37484E4152D4161B9013B9F0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E6EFFA764AB02D1A66180066090EAE8" type="Zenodo-Dep">280626</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FBD04AFFD66009FF054408B2A3F86D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179498" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119513372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179498" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBD04AFFD66009FF054408B2A3F86D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBD04AFFD66009FF054408B2A3F86D" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C34832D7FFD66009FF054408B26FFCB5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054408B259FD48" blockId="18.[151,1382,634,660]" box="[151,1382,634,660]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0A5D630FFD66009FF054408B259FD48" bold="true" box="[151,1382,634,660]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FF054408B259FD48" bold="true" box="[151,1382,634,660]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Key to the females of
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FE364408B563FD48" ID-CoL="6VW5" box="[420,604,634,660]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FE364408B563FD48" bold="true" box="[420,604,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Prismognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FD084408B405FD48" box="[666,826,634,660]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Cladophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FD084408B405FD48" bold="true" box="[666,826,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cladophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F34521CCFFD66009FC174408B4EEFD48" box="[901,977,634,660]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
(using external characters only)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0544B3B26FFCB5" blockId="18.[151,1437,705,873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">The genitalic character states do not vary among species in accordance with the external morphological characters; therefore it is too complicated to make a key using both external and genitalic characters. The females are individually variable for most species and only slightly different among species; some characters may be blunt. Therefore, to give a better knowledge of the differences, two keys have been made using external characters and genitalic characters respectively. Both keys should be used for a reliable identification of female specimens.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34832D7FFD66009FF0545EBB2A3F86D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="key">
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0545EBB2A3FC17" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0545EBB2A3FC72" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,921,942]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0545EBB2A3FC72" box="[151,1436,921,942]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
1 Width of antennomere 9 approximately equal to length of antennomeres 2–6......................... 2 (
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FA8645EBB2ABFC72" ID-CoL="62LGR" box="[1300,1428,921,942]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Cladophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FA8645EBB2ABFC72" box="[1300,1428,921,942]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cladophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0545C4B2A3FC17" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,950,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0545C4B2A3FC17" box="[151,1436,950,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Width of antennomere 9 markedly shorter than antennomeres 2–6................................ 4 (
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FA9145C4B2ABFC17" ID-CoL="6VW5" box="[1283,1428,950,971]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FA9145C4B2ABFC17" box="[1283,1428,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Prismognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0545A6B2A3FB9D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0545A6B2A4FBDA" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0545A6B2A4FBDA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
2 Mandible with inner tooth obsolete. Antennomere 10 strongly excavated at apex. Punctures on head and pronotum markedly small..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB584583B2A4FBDA" ID-CoL="7ZMBL" authority="Houlbert" authorityName="Houlbert" box="[1226,1435,1009,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Cladophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oberthuri">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB584583B27EFBDA" box="[1226,1345,1009,1030]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. oberthuri</emphasis>
Houlbert
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05427CB2A3FB9D" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05427CB2A3FB9D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Mandible with inner tooth well defined. Antennomere 10 weakly excavated at apex. Punctures on head and pronotum markedly large........................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF05423BB2A3FBA7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05423BB2A4FB82" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1097,1118]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05423BB2A4FB82" box="[151,1435,1097,1118]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
3 Width of antennomere 7 approximately half the width of antennomere 8............................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB73423BB2A4FB82" ID-CoL="VPT5" authority="Ikeda" authorityName="Ikeda" box="[1249,1435,1097,1118]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Cladophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuhikoi">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB73423BB25EFB82" box="[1249,1377,1097,1118]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. nobuhikoi</emphasis>
Ikeda
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054214B2A3FBA7" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1126,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054214B2A3FBA7" box="[151,1436,1126,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Width of antennomere 7 less than half the width of antennomere 8.............................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB594214B2A3FBA7" ID-CoL="VPT3" authority="Boucher" authorityName="Boucher" box="[1227,1436,1126,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Cladophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bousqueti">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB594214B27BFBA7" box="[1227,1348,1126,1147]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. bousqueti</emphasis>
Boucher
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0542F6B2A3FB6A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0542F6B2A3FB45" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1156,1177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0542F6B2A3FB45" box="[151,1436,1156,1177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">4 Lateral angles of pronotum protruding..................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0542D3B2A3FB6A" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1185,1206]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0542D3B2A3FB6A" box="[151,1436,1185,1206]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Lateral angles of pronotum not protruding, at most sharply angled.............................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0542CCB2A3FB2D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0542CCB2A4FB0F" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1214,1235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0542CCB2A4FB0F" box="[151,1435,1214,1235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
5 Both body surface black. Femora black.....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB4F42CCB2A4FB0F" ID-CoL="4MHQD" authority="Houlbert" authorityName="Houlbert" box="[1245,1435,1214,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuatus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB4F42CCB20FFB0F" box="[1245,1328,1214,1235]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">arcuatus</emphasis>
(Houlbert)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0542AEB2A3FB2D" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1244,1265]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0542AEB2A3FB2D" box="[151,1436,1244,1265]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Both body surface reddish brown. Femora light yellowish brown or reddish brown.................................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF05428BB2A3FA95" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05428BB2A3FAD2" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1273,1294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05428BB2A3FAD2" box="[151,1436,1273,1294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
6 Mandible with inner tooth obsolete. Lateral angle of the pronotum protruding with a right angle........
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB48428BB2A3FAD2" ID-CoL="4MHRG" authority="Nagai" authorityName="Nagai" box="[1242,1436,1273,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukkitorum">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB48428BB262FAD2" box="[1242,1373,1273,1294]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. sukkitorum</emphasis>
Nagai
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054364B2A3FA95" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054364B2A3FA95" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Mandible with inner tooth well defined. Lateral angle of the pronotum protruding with an acute angle...................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB0B4346B2A3FA95" ID-CoL="4MHQN" authority="Huang &amp; Chen" authorityName="Huang &amp; Chen" box="[1177,1436,1332,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haojiani">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB0B4346B23AFA95" box="[1177,1285,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. haojiani</emphasis>
Huang &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF054323B2A3FA5F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054323B2A4FABA" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1361,1382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054323B2A4FABA" box="[151,1435,1361,1382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
7 Metasternum with a visible pubescence........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB6C4323B2A4FABA" ID-CoL="4MHRC" authority="Ikeda" authorityName="Ikeda" box="[1278,1435,1361,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siniaevi">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB6C4323B25EFABA" box="[1278,1377,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. siniaevi</emphasis>
Ikeda
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05431CB2A3FA5F" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1390,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05431CB2A3FA5F" box="[151,1436,1390,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Metasternum without a visible pubescence................................................................. 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0543FEB2A3FA62" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0543FEB2A4FA7D" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1420,1441]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0543FEB2A4FA7D" box="[151,1435,1420,1441]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
8 Postocular margin longer than or as long as eye..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FC7443FEB392FA7D" ID-CoL="4MHQM" authority="Nagel" authorityName="Nagel" box="[998,1197,1420,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FC7443FEB351FA7D" box="[998,1134,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. formosanus</emphasis>
Nagel
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB4E43FEB27AFA7D" box="[1244,1349,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. p il u e n s i s</emphasis>
Sakaino
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0543DBB2A3FA62" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1449,1470]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0543DBB2A3FA62" box="[151,1436,1449,1470]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Postocular margin shorter than eye....................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0543B4B2A4FA25" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0543B4B2A4FA07" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1478,1499]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0543B4B2A4FA07" box="[151,1435,1478,1499]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
9 Tip of canthus usually reaching the outer limit of eye....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB0443B4B2A4FA07" ID-CoL="4MHR8" authority="Bartolozzi &amp; Wan" authorityName="Bartolozzi &amp; Wan" box="[1174,1435,1478,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prossi">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB0443B4B3D7FA07" box="[1174,1256,1478,1499]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. prossi</emphasis>
Bartolozzi &amp; Wan
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054396B2A4FA25" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1508,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054396B2A4FA25" box="[151,1435,1508,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Tip of canthus markedly inside of the outer limit of eye...................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF054073B2A4F9EF" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054073B2A3F9CA" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1537,1558]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054073B2A3F9CA" box="[151,1436,1537,1558]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
10 Posterior part of canthus nearly perpendicular to lateral margin of eye. Body black................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB2B4073B2A3F9CA" ID-CoL="6VWDX" authority="Huang &amp; Chen" authorityName="Huang &amp; Chen" box="[1209,1436,1537,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shani">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB2B4073B23AF9CA" box="[1209,1285,1537,1558]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. shani</emphasis>
Huang &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05406CB2A4F9EF" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1566,1587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05406CB2A4F9EF" box="[151,1435,1566,1587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Posterior part of canthus not perpendicular to lateral margin of eye. Body black or brown.......................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF05404EB2A4F9B2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05404EB2A4F98D" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1596,1617]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05404EB2A4F98D" box="[151,1435,1596,1617]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
11 Restricted to northeast
<collectingCountry id="F34521CCFFD66009FE2C404EB6C8F98D" box="[446,503,1596,1617]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB0C404EB2A4F98D" ID-CoL="4MHQJ" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" box="[1182,1435,1596,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dauricus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB0C404EB235F98D" box="[1182,1290,1596,1617]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. dauricus</emphasis>
(Motschulsky)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05402BB2A4F9B2" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1625,1646]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05402BB2A4F9B2" box="[151,1435,1625,1646]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Not present in northeast
<collectingCountry id="F34521CCFFD66009FE5F402BB539F9B2" box="[461,518,1625,1646]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
.......................................................................... 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF054004B2A4F975" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054004B2A4F957" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1654,1675]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054004B2A4F957" box="[151,1435,1654,1675]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">12 Body black.......................................................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0540E6B2A4F975" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1684,1705]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0540E6B2A4F975" box="[151,1435,1684,1705]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Body more or less brown.............................................................................. 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF0540C3B2A4F93F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0540C3B2A4F91A" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1713,1734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0540C3B2A4F91A" box="[151,1435,1713,1734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">13 Restricted to Yunnan and southern Sichuan................................................................ 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0540BCB2A4F93F" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1435,1742,1763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0540BCB2A4F93F" box="[151,1435,1742,1763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Not present in Yunnan and southern Sichuan..................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB7340BCB2A4F93F" ID-CoL="4MHQK" authority="Deyrolle" authorityName="Deyrolle" box="[1249,1435,1742,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidis">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB7340BCB27DF93F" box="[1249,1346,1742,1763]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. davidis</emphasis>
Deyrolle
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF05409EB2A3F8C2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05409EB2A3F8DD" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1772,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05409EB2A3F8DD" box="[151,1436,1772,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
14 Tip of canthus narrower and sharper. Restricted to Gaoligongshan..............................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB5E409EB2A3F8DD" ID-CoL="4MHQY" authority="Boucher" authorityName="Boucher" box="[1228,1436,1772,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricolor">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB5E409EB27BF8DD" box="[1228,1348,1772,1793]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. nigricolor</emphasis>
Boucher
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05417BB2A3F8C2" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1801,1822]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05417BB2A3F8C2" box="[151,1436,1801,1822]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Tip of canthus wider and blunter. Not present in Gaoligongshan.............................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB34417BB2A3F8C2" ID-CoL="4MHQB" authority="Bartolozzi" authorityName="Bartolozzi" box="[1190,1436,1801,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alessandrae">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB34417BB20DF8C2" box="[1190,1330,1801,1822]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. alessandrae</emphasis>
Bartolozzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF054154B2A3F8AA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054154B2A3F8E7" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1830,1851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054154B2A3F8E7" box="[151,1436,1830,1851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">15 Pronotum more transverse, with lateral margins in front of lateral angles usually strongly convergent anteriorly......... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF054136B2A3F8AA" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF054136B2A3F8AA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Pronotum less transverse, with lateral margins in front of lateral angles usually weakly convergent anteriorly...........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FC9F4113B38AF8AA" ID-CoL="4MHRK" authority="Houlbert" authorityName="Houlbert" box="[781,1205,1889,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="davidis" variety="triapicalis">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FC9F4113B455F8AA" box="[781,874,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. davidis</emphasis>
Deyrolle,
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FC424113B375F8AA" box="[976,1098,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. triapicalis</emphasis>
(Houlbert)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB764113B2A3F8AA" ID-CoL="4MHRB" authority="Bomans" authorityName="Bomans" box="[1252,1436,1889,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB764113B278F8AA" box="[1252,1351,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. sinensis</emphasis>
Bomans
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A679F9FFD66009FF05410CB2A3F86D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF05410CB2A3F84F" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1918,1939]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF05410CB2A3F84F" box="[151,1436,1918,1939]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
16 Restricted to
<collectingCountry id="F34521CCFFD66009FEF3410CB68DF84F" box="[353,434,1918,1939]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
and southern Yunnan.............................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FC61410CB2A3F84F" ID-CoL="7ZCWR" authority="Didier &amp; Seguy" authorityName="Didier &amp; Seguy" box="[1011,1436,1918,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="kanghianus" subSpecies="kanghianus">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FC61410CB3D1F84F" box="[1011,1262,1918,1939]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. kanghianus kanghianus</emphasis>
(Didier &amp; Séguy)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED615CFFD66009FF0541EEB2A3F86D" blockId="18.[151,1436,921,1969]" box="[151,1436,1948,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<keyLead id="30A3C269FFD66009FF0541EEB2A3F86D" box="[151,1436,1948,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
- Not present in
<collectingCountry id="F34521CCFFD66009FEFD41EEB6FFF86D" box="[367,448,1948,1969]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
and southern Yunnan..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C521ADFFFD66009FB5041EEB2A3F86D" ID-CoL="4MHQR" authority="Bomans" authorityName="Bomans" box="[1218,1436,1948,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prismognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klapperichi">
<emphasis id="B926BD4EFFD66009FB5041EEB278F86D" box="[1218,1351,1948,1969]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. klapperichi</emphasis>
Bomans
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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