243 lines
37 KiB
XML
243 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="F32E6A208AD67B93A7148BA3FD3A0503" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629671770088" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="West, Rick C. & Nunn, Steven C." docDate="2010" docId="03EAD663FFF9FFB2FACEFA8CFC1DEF9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02443p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2443" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Coremiocnemis gnathospina West & Nunn 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFD3AE1BFFEEFFA9FA59FFD6FFD4E92B" masterDocTitle="2443" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1699093892588" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8DC5E595C49226FE22A9101A2D6161A6">2443</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E96127C0064916818640163CA6E289A4">West, Rick C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CB7C74CC6C9BD832988F3F5C3D35F0E3">Nunn, Steven C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2775BE7B2487684D37B9662C0ED0B5E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="281194A3A643BE8C998EE6378CC9AC3C">
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<mods:date id="AAE786FCD07947998CDAC288CF226701">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7191FB61DE8F8F4792F5E81BCFE58EED">2010-05-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F080E82BFBD8C8E9C8F27745B5F970DD">2443</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2829D89CE63C403FE53328EC286CE211" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EAD663FFF9FFB2FACEFA8CFC1DEF9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5325619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAD663FFF9FFB2FACEFA8CFC1DEF9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EAD663FFF9FFB2FACEFA8CFC1DEF9E" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF9FFBEFACEFA8CFD9AEC58" box="[151,590,1369,1396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFACEFA8CFD9AEC58" blockId="23.[151,590,1369,1430]" box="[151,590,1369,1396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D0B4D019FFF9FFBEFACEFA8CFD9AEC58" bold="true" box="[151,590,1369,1396]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFACEFA8CFD9AEC58" bold="true" box="[151,590,1369,1396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF9FFBEFACEFA8CFE25EC5F" authorityName="West & Nunn" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,497,1370,1396]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFACEFA8CFE25EC5F" bold="true" box="[151,497,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Coremiocnemis gnathospina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF9FFBEFACEFAAAFBF9EF25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFACEFAAAFEBCECBD" blockId="23.[151,590,1369,1430]" box="[151,360,1404,1430]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF9FFBEFAC6FAAAFEF2ECBD" box="[159,294,1404,1430]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 59" captionStart-1="FIGURES 60–66" captionStart-2="FIGURES 67–71" captionStart-3="FIGURES 72–77" captionStartId-0="23.[151,255,1109,1133]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionStartId-2="25.[151,269,1104,1128]" captionStartId-3="26.[151,269,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1430,185,1093]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure-229@23.[151,1436,180,1093]" captionTargetId-1="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetId-2="figure-322@25.[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetId-3="figure-90@26.[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionTargetPageId-2="25" captionTargetPageId-3="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 59. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745 lateral habitus. Photo: D. Court." captionText-1="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." captionText-2="FIGURES 67–71. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 67. Left chelicerae, retrolateral view. 68. Left chelicerae, lower retrolateral view showing strikers. 69. Retrolateral basomedial cheliceral spines. 70. Left chelicerae, prolateral view. 71. Left intercheliceral pegs, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 67, 70; 3mm for 71; 2mm for 68; 0.5mm for 69. Photos: D. Court." captionText-3="FIGURES 72–77. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 72. Left tib. IV, retrolateral view. 73. Left met. IV, retrolateral view. 74. Left met. IV, ventral view. 75. Left tar. IV, ventral view. 76. Trichobothriae on tar. IV, antero-dorsal view. 77. Tarsal organ on right leg I. Scale bar = 10mm for 72, 73; 5mm for 74, 75; 1mm for 76; 0.5mm for 77. Photos: D. Court." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 59–77</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF9FFBEFB6BFAAAFE8BECBD" box="[306,351,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 217" captionStartId="61.[151,254,1648,1672]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-171@61.[151,1436,187,1625]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 217. Map showing records of Coremiocnemis in South-east Asia. Image: C. Senescall" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">217</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFACEFA1AFBF9EF25" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFACEFA1AFF3FECCD" bold="true" box="[151,235,1484,1510]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Types:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2B6D28FFF9FFBEFAA9FA1AFBFDEF25" collectingDate="1930-02-04" collectionCode="RMBR" collectorName="H. C. Abraham & D. Court" country="Malaysia" latitude="3.7166667" location="Fraser's Hill" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="101.75" municipality="West" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Selangor" typeStatus="holotype">
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female
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<typeStatus id="54F8D9D7FFF9FFBEFB1EFA1AFE65ECCD" box="[327,433,1484,1510]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, ZRC ARA.745,
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<location id="8E9C31AEFFF9FFBEF822FA1AFCDAECCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAD663FFF9FFB2FACEFA8CFC1DEF9E:8E9C31AEFFF9FFBEF822FA1AFCDAECCD" box="[635,782,1484,1510]" country="Malaysia" latitude="3.7166667" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="101.75" municipality="West" name="Fraser's Hill" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Selangor">Fraser’s Hill</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7701B2FFF9FFBEF947FA1AFC55ECCD" box="[798,897,1484,1510]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="3.7166667">3° 43' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7701B2FFF9FFBEF9D5FA1AFBDDECCD" box="[908,1033,1484,1510]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="101.75">101° 45' E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingRegion id="4987A997FFF9FFBEFE44FA1AFB53ECCD" box="[1053,1159,1484,1510]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Selangor</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B98FD0FFFF9FFBEFECAFA1AFB19ECCD" box="[1171,1229,1484,1510]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">West</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingCountry id="F35427E5FFF9FFBEFE8AFA1AFA95ECCD" box="[1235,1345,1484,1510]" name="Malaysia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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, col.
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<collectorName id="26B602A3FFF9FFBEFF26FA1AFEFDEF25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. C. Abraham</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="FFFD41B5FFF9FFBEFB6CFA22FE16EF25" box="[309,450,1524,1550]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1930-02-04">
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<collectingDate id="EFB9B85DFFF9FFBEFB6CFA22FE16EF25" box="[309,450,1524,1550]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1930-02-04">4 Feb. 1930</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED52FFB0FFF9FFBEFB97FA22FDF7EF25" box="[462,547,1524,1550]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/phd9-bbbi" name="Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">RMBR</collectionCode>
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–images (
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<collectorName id="26B602A3FFF9FFBEF8CCFA22FCD4EF25" box="[661,768,1524,1550]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D. Court</collectorName>
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, pers. comm.)–examined
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF9FFBEFA9FF9CAFB5DEFA3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFA9FF9CAFB5DEFA3" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFA9FF9CAFE83EF1D" bold="true" box="[198,343,1564,1590]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology:</emphasis>
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A compound noun whose first element is the Greek noun
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFE5CF9CBFB82EF1D" box="[1029,1110,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">gnatho</emphasis>
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meaning ‘jaw’ and the second element is the feminine Latin noun
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEF825F993FD6FEF75" box="[636,699,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">spina</emphasis>
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meaning ‘thorn’ or ‘spine’ that refers to the distinctive large field of stout thorny spines on the intercheliceral face that is diagnostic to this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF9FFBEFA9FF941FD53EFF2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFA9FF941FD53EFF2" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFA9FF941FE9CEF9A" bold="true" box="[198,328,1687,1713]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Differs from all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF9FFBEF805F941FCA4EF9A" box="[604,880,1687,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEF805F941FCC6EF9B" box="[604,786,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Coremiocnemis</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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in the wide field, sub-diamond in shape, of at least 90 strong intercheliceral pegs/thorns.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF9FFB2FA9FF931FC26EF3C" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFA9FF931FECBEE02" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF9FFBEFA9FF931FEB4EE2A" bold="true" box="[198,352,1767,1793]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description:</emphasis>
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Female
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<typeStatus id="54F8D9D7FFF9FFBEFB9EF931FDF9EE2A" box="[455,557,1767,1793]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF9FFBEF867F931FD47EE2A" box="[574,659,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1109,1133]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,185,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-229@23.[151,1436,180,1093]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 59. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745 lateral habitus. Photo: D. Court." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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) with body length: 54.84 (including chelicerae), 45.56 (excluding chelicerae).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFA9FF8E1FD85EE7A" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" box="[198,593,1847,1873]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Color: Medium brown in alcohol.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFA9FF889FDEFEE8A" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Carapace (
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<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF9FFBEFB1CF889FE4BEE52" box="[325,415,1887,1913]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–66" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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): length 24.13, width 19.22 (width across anterior edge 11.19). Fovea 4.42 wide, procurved, deep, wider than OT (3.56).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF9FFBEFA9FF879FDA6EEDA" blockId="23.[151,1436,1484,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Eyes (
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<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF9FFBEFB48F879FEB8EEE2" box="[273,364,1967,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–66" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
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): ocular tubercle; length 1.67, width 3.60. Anterior row transverse. Posterior row slightly recurved. Eyes: AME, ALE, PLE, PME.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3C37FDFFF6FFB1FACEF989FC91EFF4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" targetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" targetPageId="24">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF6FFB1FACEF989FC91EFF4" blockId="24.[151,1436,1631,1759]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF6FFB1FACEF989FE8AEF5C" bold="true" box="[151,350,1631,1655]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 60–66.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF6FFB1FB3CF9B6FD42EF5C" authorityName="West & Nunn" authorityYear="2010" box="[357,662,1632,1655]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina">
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<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF6FFB1FB3CF9B6FD42EF5C" box="[357,662,1632,1655]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coremiocnemis gnathospina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF6FFB1FA9FF8C4FB3DEEDF" blockId="24.[151,1436,1810,2036]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Chelicerae (left): length 13.38, width at base of each lobe 5.51. Ectal lyrate region a series of strikers (>80) in>8 horizontal rows (
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<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF6FFB1FBB0F8ECFD94EE7F" box="[489,576,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–71" captionStartId="25.[151,269,1104,1128]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-322@25.[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 67–71. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 67. Left chelicerae, retrolateral view. 68. Left chelicerae, lower retrolateral view showing strikers. 69. Retrolateral basomedial cheliceral spines. 70. Left chelicerae, prolateral view. 71. Left intercheliceral pegs, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 67, 70; 3mm for 71; 2mm for 68; 0.5mm for 69. Photos: D. Court." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
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). Strongest, longest strikers on lowest rows. Each striker needleform with some filiform ends. Teeth, 13 (plus group of 4 smaller teeth),>130 basomesal teeth. On basodorsal surface, wide field, sub-diamond shape, of>90 strong intercheliceral setae, with longest in uppermost 1/3 of field, the very shortest in lower–most 1/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF6FFB1F847F864FDA3EEE7" box="[542,631,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–71" captionStartId="25.[151,269,1104,1128]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-322@25.[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 67–71. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 67. Left chelicerae, retrolateral view. 68. Left chelicerae, lower retrolateral view showing strikers. 69. Retrolateral basomedial cheliceral spines. 70. Left chelicerae, prolateral view. 71. Left intercheliceral pegs, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 67, 70; 3mm for 71; 2mm for 68; 0.5mm for 69. Photos: D. Court." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upper setae needleform, those below progressively more peg-like. Retrolateral face basomedially, small cluster of short strong spines (>3), point distad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF6FFB1FEDDF80CFB0FEEDF" box="[1156,1243,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–71" captionStartId="25.[151,269,1104,1128]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-322@25.[151,1436,194,1080]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 67–71. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 67. Left chelicerae, retrolateral view. 68. Left chelicerae, lower retrolateral view showing strikers. 69. Retrolateral basomedial cheliceral spines. 70. Left chelicerae, prolateral view. 71. Left intercheliceral pegs, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 67, 70; 3mm for 71; 2mm for 68; 0.5mm for 69. Photos: D. Court." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C37FDFFF7FFB0FACEFB86FD72EDE4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,269,1104,1128]" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1080]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF7FFB0FACEFB86FD72EDE4" blockId="25.[151,1436,1104,1231]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF7FFB0FACEFB86FE89ED43" bold="true" box="[151,349,1104,1128]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURES 67–71.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF7FFB0FB3AFB86FD47ED4C" authorityName="West & Nunn" authorityYear="2010" box="[355,659,1104,1127]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF7FFB0FB3AFB86FD47ED4C" box="[355,659,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Coremiocnemis gnathospina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 67. Left chelicerae, retrolateral view. 68. Left chelicerae, lower retrolateral view showing strikers. 69. Retrolateral basomedial cheliceral spines. 70. Left chelicerae, prolateral view. 71. Left intercheliceral pegs, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 67, 70; 3mm for 71; 2mm for 68; 0.5mm for 69. Photos: D. Court.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF7FFB0FA9FFAF3FBA9EF04" blockId="25.[151,1436,1317,1903]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Maxillae: prolaterally plano-convex, anterior lobe well pronounced, many cuspules (
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF7FFB0FEF6FAF0FB17EC14" box="[1199,1219,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">></emphasis>
|
||
300) on inner basoventral surface. Lyra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF7FFB0FBF0FA9BFDE0EC4C" box="[425,564,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–66" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 65, 66</figureCitation>
|
||
): many bacilliform rods (>160) in dense, ovoid patch on prolateral maxillary surface, lowest row with>13 bacillae, longest rods medially in lowest row. Rods mostly paddle-shaped with medium to very long shafts, largest seem more club-like than paddle-like. At widest point, lyrate patch>10 rows deep, smallest rods dorsally. Posterior end of patch truncate, anterior end slightly pointed distad/ rounded. Dorsal to suture,>60 small spines on anterior margin of maxillae, unorganised rows. Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF7FFB0FF35FA3BFF6CEF04" captionStart="FIGURES 60–66" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
): length 3.50, width 4.51. Many small cuspules (>700) along anterior 1/3 surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF7FFB0FA9FF9EBFB58EE44" blockId="25.[151,1436,1317,1903]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Sternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF7FFB0FB60F9EBFE45EF7C" box="[313,401,1597,1623]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–66" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||
): length 10.35, width 8.40. About as wide posteriorly as anteriorly, with thin even cover of short setae, interspersed with longer darker setae, up to 3.0 long. No short stout thorns along sternal border but some strong spiniform setae on lateral sternal margins. Between left and right cox. IV, sternal border slightly acuminate, lateral sternal points also slightly acuminate. Sternal sigilla: 3 pairs (not including labiosternal sigilla), posterior medium size; right 1.61 long, 0.55 wide, 1.68 long, 0.65 wide. Ovoid morphology, 1.4 lengths apart, 1.0 of their length from margin. Median pair 1/2 size of posterior, tear-drop shaped, with ‘tail’ point to sternal margin. Separated from margin by 1.0 of their width. Anterior pair 1/3 size of posterior, somewhat obscured, border sternal margin. Labio-sternal sigilla large, as large as PSS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C37FDFFF4FFB3FACEF8E2FDCEEE96" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,269,1844,1868]" targetBox="[151,1436,197,1818]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF4FFB3FACEF8E2FDCEEE96" blockId="26.[151,1436,1844,1981]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF4FFB3FACEF8E2FE89EE67" bold="true" box="[151,349,1844,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURES 72–77.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF4FFB3FB3AF8E3FD40EE67" authorityName="West & Nunn" authorityYear="2010" box="[355,660,1845,1868]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF4FFB3FB3AF8E3FD40EE67" box="[355,660,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Coremiocnemis gnathospina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 72. Left tib. IV, retrolateral view. 73. Left met. IV, retrolateral view. 74. Left met. IV, ventral view. 75. Left tar. IV, ventral view. 76. Trichobothriae on tar. IV, antero-dorsal view. 77. Tarsal organ on right leg I. Scale bar = 10mm for 72, 73; 5mm for 74, 75; 1mm for 76; 0.5mm for 77. Photos: D. Court.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFF4EFB6FE85C" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Legs: formula; length IV, I, II, III; width I, III, II, IV. Leg
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35427E5FFF5FFB2F9D8FF4EFC72E999" box="[897,934,152,178]" name="Russia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">RF</collectingCountry>
|
||
~ 94.81. Leg lengths (fem., pat., tib., met., tar., total): palp: 12.90, 8.25, 9.89, 0.00, 7.88, 38.92. I: 17.08, 10.94, 14.29, 13.06, 7.39, 62.76. II: 15.69, 10.03, 11.26, 11.88, 6.21, 55.07. III: 14.11, 7.92, 9.03, 10.36, 7.10, 48.52. IV: 17.18, 9.67, 13.77, 16.73, 8.84, 66.19. Leg mid–widths (fem., pat., tib., met., tar., total.): palp: 2.90, 3.29, 2.85, 0.00, 3.22, 12.26. I: 3.32, 3.76, 3.1,0 3.71, 3.18 (right), 17.07. II: 3.56, 3.97, 2.98, 2.81, 2.81, 16.13. III: 3.93, 3.84, 3.32, 2.46, 2.67, 16.22. IV: 3.39, 3.73, 2.95, 1.95, 2.52, 14.54. Tar. IV transversely weakened, showing bend medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFE52FF24E8ED" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Scopula: Met. and tar. I–III undivided, met. and tar. IV divided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF5FFB2F998FE52FBCEE8B5" box="[961,1050,388,414]" captionStart="FIGURES 72–77" captionStartId="26.[151,269,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-90@26.[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 72–77. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 72. Left tib. IV, retrolateral view. 73. Left met. IV, retrolateral view. 74. Left met. IV, ventral view. 75. Left tar. IV, ventral view. 76. Trichobothriae on tar. IV, antero-dorsal view. 77. Tarsal organ on right leg I. Scale bar = 10mm for 72, 73; 5mm for 74, 75; 1mm for 76; 0.5mm for 77. Photos: D. Court." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
). Met. I: entire, II: 9/10, III: 3/4, IV: 1/3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFE05FBA5EA29" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Coxae: some small black thorns prolatero-dorsally, no thorns retrolaterally on I–IV. Coxae easily seen dorsally. I longest, about 1.2 times length of II. II slightly wider than IV, cox. IV almost as long as III, basally rectangular with rounded corners. Coxae with small ventral thorns prolaterally on I–IV. I–III ventrally with many long thick blunt setae proximally, pallid. Also with some shorter pallid setae. No short black setae. IV with mixture of long thick blunt setae entirely, pallid intermixed with shorter thin pallid setae. Ventral surface of coxae I–IV gently sloping anteriorly. Retrolateral setation: I–III with median narrow light brush, IV as in I– III, with median narrow brush. I–IV retrolaterally lack ventral ledge. Ventral measurements for coxae: palp– length 10.00, width 3.50; I–10.11, 4.91; II–8.12, 4.21; III–7.89, 4.39; IV–7.63, 4,50.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFCD9FAB5EA02" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" box="[198,1377,783,809]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Trochantera: palp–length 4.52, width 3.50; I–4.30, 4.91; II–4.22, 4.21; III–3.97, 4.39; IV–3.67, 4.50.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFCE1FCB5EA53" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spines: met. I with 0 DV, met. II with 2 DV, met. III with 1 DV (others broken?), and met. IV with 2 DV, 1 DPV, 1 DRV (one now broken). No DL or DD spines seen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFC53FA97ED16" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Trichobothria: on all tarsi basal filiform field slightly wider than clavate field, merges evenly. On palp short filiform field extends further proximally than clavate field. Clavates on palp and leg I tarsi within epitrichobothrial field in distal 2/3, obvious but shorter than epitrichobothrial hairs, shorter and longer filiforms in basal 1/2, some longer filiforms in distal 1/2. Clavates on II–III occupy distal 1/2. Clavates on IV occupy distal 5/6. Clavates shorter or of similar length to surrounding epitrichobothrial field (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF5FFB2FE87FBF5FAE2ED16" box="[1246,1334,1059,1085]" captionStart="FIGURES 72–77" captionStartId="26.[151,269,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-90@26.[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 72–77. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 72. Left tib. IV, retrolateral view. 73. Left met. IV, retrolateral view. 74. Left met. IV, ventral view. 75. Left tar. IV, ventral view. 76. Trichobothriae on tar. IV, antero-dorsal view. 77. Tarsal organ on right leg I. Scale bar = 10mm for 72, 73; 5mm for 74, 75; 1mm for 76; 0.5mm for 77. Photos: D. Court." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFB9DFACBED4E" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" box="[198,1311,1099,1125]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Tarsal organ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF5FFB2FB3EFB9DFE14ED4E" box="[359,448,1099,1125]" captionStart="FIGURES 72–77" captionStartId="26.[151,269,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-90@26.[151,1436,197,1818]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 72–77. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 72. Left tib. IV, retrolateral view. 73. Left met. IV, retrolateral view. 74. Left met. IV, ventral view. 75. Left tar. IV, ventral view. 76. Trichobothriae on tar. IV, antero-dorsal view. 77. Tarsal organ on right leg I. Scale bar = 10mm for 72, 73; 5mm for 74, 75; 1mm for 76; 0.5mm for 77. Photos: D. Court." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
|
||
): evident on leg I under stereoscope (up to 80X), organ low domed, wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFBA4FAE7EDA7" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" box="[198,1331,1138,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Claws: paired claws on all legs and palpal claw unarmed. Stub-like reduced third claw on leg IV.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFB4CFA8CEC28" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Abdomen: ovular, elongated, yellow brown color (in alcohol), covered with mat of very fine short dark setae with sparse cover of longer paler yellowish setae. Longer hairs more concentrated ventrally toward spinnerets, point distad. Areas anterior to booklung–epigynum areas of similar color to remaining abdomen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFAC6FCEDECE3" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13787BF0FFF5FFB2FB1AFAC6FE49EC01" box="[323,413,1296,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–66" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[172,1431,185,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-182@24.[172,1432,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–66. Coremiocnemis gnathospina sp nov., holotype female RMBR ZRC ARA.745. 60. Anterior carapace, dorsal view. 61. Eyes, dorsal view. 62. Sternum and labium, ventral view. 63. Labium, ventral view. 64. Spermathecae, dorsal view. 65. Left maxillae, prolateral view. 66. Left maxillary lyra, prolateral view. Scale bar = 10mm for 60, 62; 4mm for 65; 2mm for 61, 63, 64; 1mm for 66. Photos: D. Court." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
): epigastric fold
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBCA90FFF5FFB2F83EFAC6FD6EEC01" box="[615,698,1296,1322]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1049" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="4.35">4.35 in</quantity>
|
||
width, upper roof of epigastric chamber extends inward 1.70. Spermathecae paired, not fused, bilobular basally (0.1 of lobe length) with each lobe with weak apical rounded appendages, heavily sclerotized compared to spermathecal shafts, however, “gradual” sclerotization reduction proximally clearly evident. Lobes slightly apically swollen with lateral lobes as long as medials. Epigastric fold extends for
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF5FFB2FB8FFA78FE2DECEC" box="[470,505,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
2/3 length of medial lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FFA00FC26EF3C" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spinnerets: PMS: length 2.69, width (medially) 1.44. PLS: section lengths; basal 2.30, medial 3.10, apical 4.73. PLS section widths (medially); basal 2.06, medial 1.64, apical 1.24.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF5FFB2FA9FF9F2FED8EFA6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FF9F2FED8EFA6" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF5FFB2FA9FF9F2FDB8EF15" bold="true" box="[198,620,1572,1598]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded only from Fraser’s Hill,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987A997FFF5FFB2FE42F9F2FBA0EF15" box="[1051,1140,1572,1598]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pahang</collectingRegion>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35427E5FFF5FFB2FE9EF9F2FAE6EF15" box="[1223,1330,1572,1598]" name="Malaysia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
from an elevation of 1219 meters. Nothing else is known about the natural history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF5FFB2FE1EF99AFB28EF4E" authorityName="West & Nunn" authorityYear="2010" box="[1095,1276,1612,1637]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF5FFB2FE1EF99AFB28EF4E" box="[1095,1276,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. gnathospina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35934FEFFF5FFB2FA9FF94CFC1DEF9E" box="[198,969,1690,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6775FFF5FFB2FA9FF94CFC1DEF9E" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,1717]" box="[198,969,1690,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF5FFB2FA9FF94CFE95EF9F" bold="true" box="[198,321,1690,1716]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C431CF6FFF5FFB2FB10F94DFE29EF9F" authorityName="West & Nunn" authorityYear="2010" box="[329,509,1691,1716]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Coremiocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937BB67FFF5FFB2FB10F94DFE29EF9F" box="[329,509,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. gnathospina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from a single specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |