280 lines
38 KiB
XML
280 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="521829989DF4E9632459E2542D2D9A2D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208045" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1639824b-a37a-4e71-bdec-3fc4bbba33fb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208045" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460311240502" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wieczorek, Karina & Junkiert, Łukasz" docDate="2011" docId="03E28C19FFBBFF993ABB28121F52FEA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02872p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2872" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Periphyllus singeri Borner" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFDBF461FFBBFF9D3A2C2F501D75FF98" masterDocTitle="Description of sexuales of Periphyllus singeri (Börner) (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea: Chaitophorinae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698254181836" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B3161A044BA91E3EBF42D725E7B6C58A">Description of sexuales of Periphyllus singeri (Börner) (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea: Chaitophorinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B148682BDE4566AD89E8AF35AF77D6D5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4249D5ADF058AA129C6296334E673B12">Wieczorek, Karina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="002C941F748EDF8B39F0BE9B66487AF2">Junkiert, Łukasz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="444CA8D76DCB69107EF2349963D329F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="50BE6AF3390FB2C3AC80F5951F9B3234">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CAC2F812DB0F46649C5DB631007D40B1">
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<mods:date id="2B255E7C35BF67FB4334C9735DEF36E2">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="13259E87139E545C68847B2E15C36932">2872</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="20A4742B14E6194CC47C51E4105361D9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208045</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E55E38A7C5A2ED5974B3002CAA51E756" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E28C19FFBBFF993ABB28121F52FEA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191545" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191545" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28C19FFBBFF993ABB28121F52FEA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E28C19FFBBFF993ABB28121F52FEA7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="C3516E84FFBBFF9D3ABB28121C7EF8E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFBBFF9D3ABB28121C85F8C4" blockId="0.[151,496,1858,1917]" box="[151,496,1858,1884]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<heading id="D0BC8A63FFBBFF9D3ABB28121C85F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,496,1858,1884]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFBBFF9D3ABB28121C85F8C4" authority="Borner" authorityName="Borner" box="[151,496,1858,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Periphyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singeri">
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<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBBFF9D3ABB28121C85F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,496,1858,1884]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBBFF9D3ABB28121C09F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,380,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Periphyllus singeri</emphasis>
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(Börner)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFBBFF9D3ABB28351C7EF8E5" blockId="0.[151,496,1858,1917]" box="[151,267,1893,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFBBFF9D3AB328351D90F8E5" box="[159,229,1893,1917]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFBBFF9D3ADF28351C77F8E5" box="[243,258,1893,1917]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3516E84FFBBFF9E3ABB28FD1DB1FD77" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFBBFF9D3ABB28FD1F5BF85A" blockId="0.[151,644,1965,2018]" box="[151,558,1965,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B1A21FFBBFF9D3ABB28FD1F5BF85A" box="[151,558,1965,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFBBFF9D3ABB28FD1F5BF85A" ID-CoL="8Q6S5" authority="Borner, 1952: 322" authorityName="Borner" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,558,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Chaetophoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singeri">
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<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBBFF9D3ABB28FD1C05F85B" box="[151,368,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Chaetophoria singeri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA1B1EFFBBFF9D3B5A28FE1F5BF85A" author="Borner" box="[374,558,1965,1987]" page="322" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBBFF9D3B5A28FE1C8BF85B" author="Borner" box="[374,510,1965,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" refString="Borner, C. (1952) Europae Centralis Aphides. Die Blattlause Mitteleuropas. Namen, Synonyme, Wirtspflanzen, Generationszyklen. Schriften der Thuringischen Landesarbeitsgemeinschaft fur Heilpflanzekunde und Heilpflanzenbeschaffung, Weimar, 4 (1 + 2) & Mitteilungen der Thuringischen Botanischen Gesselschaft, 3 (1 + 2), 1 - 484." type="journal article" year="1952">Börner, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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: 322
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFBBFF9E3ABB289C1DB1FD77" blockId="0.[151,644,1965,2018]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B1A21FFBBFF9E3ABB289C1DB1FD77" infered="true" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFBBFF9D3ABB289C1F25F879" ID-CoL="8QWG6" authority="Quednau, 1954: 308" authorityName="Quednau" authorityPageNumber="308" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,592,1995,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Chaetophorella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helferi">
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<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBBFF9D3ABB289C1C08F87A" box="[151,381,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Chaetophorella helferi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA1B1EFFBBFF9D3BA8289B1F25F879" author="Quednau" box="[388,592,1995,2017]" page="308" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" year="1954">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBBFF9D3BA8289B1F57F879" author="Quednau" box="[388,546,1995,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" refString="Quednau, F. W. (1954) Kleine Mitteilungen uber Chaitophoriden (Homoptrea, Aphidina). Zoologischer Anzaiger, 152, 308 - 312." type="journal article" year="1954">Quednau, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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: 308
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–309
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<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E3ABB2FC71F77FF28" bold="true" box="[151,514,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Description. Oviparous female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E383E2FC71F27FF37" box="[530,594,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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a;
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<tableCitation id="C6C908B4FFB8FF9E385C2FC71FB4FF37" box="[624,705,151,175]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,235,872,893]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of oviparous females of P. s i n g e r i (lengths in mm)." pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). Color of live specimens unknown; mounted specimens yellowish with antennal segments and dorsal sclerites dusky. Body oval, slightly elongate
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3E1B2FEC19B9FF4C" box="[1079,1228,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.435" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.17" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="3.435" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.17">3.17–3.7 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3F162FEC1DB6FF6F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.925" valueMax="1.05" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.05 mm</quantity>
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wide. Abdomen with small, oval marginal sclerites, pleural and spinal sclerites partially fused. Dorsal chaetotaxy: setae not arranged in visible rows, pale, pointed,
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E39232E541EEDFE84" box="[783,920,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
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long. Head chaetotaxy: pointed hairs
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3F632E541D89FEA7" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.125" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.2125" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.175">0.175– 0.25 mm</quantity>
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long on frontal margin of head, shorter ones 0.075–0.1 arranged into circular row. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3F0E2E771817FEA7" box="[1314,1378,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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b) 6- segmented, long, reaching to abdominal segm. III, 0.65–0.72 times body length. Terminal process (VIb) 3.78–5.2 times base (VIa); other antennal ratios: VIb:III 0.68–0.71, VI:III 0.81–0.89, V:III 0.43–0.46, IV:III 0.44–0.52. Antennal chaetotaxy: segm. I with 6–7 hairs, segm. II with 4–6 hairs, segm. III with 30–33 hairs, segm. IV with 12–15 hairs, segm V with 9–10 hairs. Antennal hairs
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E38D62EE71ECFFE57" box="[762,954,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.175" valueMin="0.075">0.075–0.175 mm</quantity>
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long; the longest antennal hair III 3.5–4.0 times basal articular diameter of this segment. Longer hair on segm. VIa about
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3E3E2E8C191DFE6C" box="[1042,1128,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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long, shorter hair on segm. VIa about
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3B212EAF1C0BFD8F" box="[269,382,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.075">0.075 mm</quantity>
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long, as long as or shorter than basal articular diameter of VIb, reaching primary rhinarium of VIa. Rostrum reaching hind coxae, apical segment of rostrum (ARS) blunt about
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3E172D7419A7FDA4" box="[1083,1234,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.185" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.17">0.17–0.2 mm</quantity>
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long, with 10–15 secondary hairs (
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3B792D171CE0FDC7" box="[341,405,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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c), 0.22–0.26 times antennal segment III and 0.77–0.86 times segment II of hind tarsus (HT II).
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<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFB8FF9E3AED2D3C1D8CFD1C" box="[193,249,620,644]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tibiae (
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3B612D3C1CFEFD1C" box="[333,395,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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d) without rows of short spinules, with 42–73 circular pseudosensoria; first tarsal chaetotaxy 5:5:5, empodial hairs spatulate (
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<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3BD12DDF1F48FD3F" box="[509,573,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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e). Siphunculi pale,
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E390C2DDF1EB7FD3F" box="[800,962,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.1125" valueMax="0.125" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.125 mm</quantity>
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||
long, with 2–3 rows of reticulation in apical part (
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||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3AD72DE41C4EFD54" box="[251,315,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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f). Cauda broadly rounded, about
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E38912DE41E57FD54" box="[701,802,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
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wide, with 9–11 pointed hairs
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3EAD2DE41850FD54" box="[1153,1317,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.1375" valueMax="0.175" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.175 mm</quantity>
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||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3F432DE41DD6FD77" captionStart="FIGURE 1. P" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[239,1339,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. P. singeri — oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3ABB2D871DD6FD77" box="[151,163,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="g" value="1.0">1</quantity>
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||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF346D87FFBAFF9C3ABB28E41F55F871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208046/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[254,1332,179,1931]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFBAFF9C3ABB28E41F55F871" blockId="1.[151,1436,1972,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBAFF9C3ABB28E41C66F852" bold="true" box="[151,275,1972,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFBAFF9C3B3528E61C0CF853" box="[281,377,1974,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Chaetophoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBAFF9C3B3528E61C0CF853" box="[281,377,1974,1995]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">P. singeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—oviparous female: a. general feature, b. antenna, c. apical segment of rostrum, d. hind tibia and tarsus, e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF346D87FFB9FF9F3ABB28C31DACF850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB9FF9F3ABB28C31DACF850" blockId="2.[151,1436,1939,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB9FF9F3ABB28C31C61F831" bold="true" box="[151,276,1939,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB9FF9F3B3028C51CFAF832" box="[284,399,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">P. s i n g e r i —</emphasis>
|
||
male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3516E84FFB8FF9E3AEB2DAD1FC1F8FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E3AEB2DAD1FA5FCAF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Measurements in mm of one oviparous female (OEH, 8268-5). Body: 3.40, ant.: 2.35, ant. segm. (III–VI): 0.75:0.37:0.35:(0.14+0.53), ARS: 0.2, HT II: 0.23.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF346D87FFB8FF9E3ABB2C381EDCFCE6" box="[151,937,872,894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E3ABB2C381EDCFCE6" blockId="3.[151,1354,872,1150]" box="[151,937,872,894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E3ABB2C381C71FCE5" bold="true" box="[151,260,872,893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of oviparous females of
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E38B62C391F82FCE6" box="[666,759,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">P. s i n g e r i</emphasis>
|
||
(lengths in mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E3AB32CCA183FFC37" blockId="3.[151,1354,872,1150]" box="[159,1354,921,943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">No. Body Antenna antennal segments ARS HT II</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E38002C93196CFC40" blockId="3.[151,1354,872,1150]" box="[556,1049,962,984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">III IV V VIa+VIb</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E3AB32CBC1865F882" blockId="3.[151,1354,872,1150]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,1218,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
1 3.17 2.09 0.67 0.30 0.30 0.12+0.48 0.17 0.22 2 3.35 2.42 0.76 0.40 0.33 0.10–0.52 0.17 0.23 3 3.40 2.35 0.75 0.37 0.35 0.14–0.53 0.20 0.22 4 3.70 2.45 0.77 0.38 0.34 0.12–0.54 0.19 0.22
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E3AEB2B921C97FB43" bold="true" box="[199,482,1218,1243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Description. Alate male</emphasis>
|
||
. Color of live specimens unknown; mounted specimens yellowish with dorsal sclerites and genitalia dusky. Body elongate
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E38742BB61F89FB66" box="[600,764,1254,1278]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.715" metricValueMax="2.85" metricValueMin="2.58" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="2.715" valueMax="2.85" valueMin="2.58">2.58–2.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E39B12BB61977FB66" box="[925,1026,1254,1278]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Abdominal tergites with marginal and spino-pleural sclerites, among them small, intersegmental plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E39DE2A5A194DFABA" box="[1010,1080,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Dorsal chaetotaxy: setae not arranged in visible rows, pale, less numerous and shorter than in oviparous female, pointed,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3E9A2A7E182EFADE" box="[1206,1371,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.0875" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.075">0.075–0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, the longest ones about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3BB42A021C9BFAF2" box="[408,494,1362,1386]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long on abdominal segments V–VIII. Head chaetotaxy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3E452A0219D8FAF2" box="[1129,1197,1362,1386]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
b): few pointed
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3F712A021D8FFA16" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.185" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.15">0.15– 0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
long hairs. Antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3BD42A261F4FFA16" box="[504,570,1398,1422]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
c) long, reaching to abdominal segment VI, 0.87–1.05 times body length. VIb 5.28–5.7 times VIa; other antennal ratios: VIb:III 0.87–1.0, VI:III 1.03–1.26, V:III 0.46–0.48, IV:III 0.61–0.64. Antennal chaetotaxy: segm. I with 4–5 hairs, segm. II with 4 hairs, segm. III with 29–34 hairs, segm. IV with 11– 13 hairs, segm. V with 9–13 hairs. Antennal hairs
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E38E12AB21E0BFA62" box="[717,894,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.0925" valueMax="0.125" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.125 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; the longest antennal hair III 4.5–5.0 times basal articular diameter of this segment. Longer hair on segm. VIa about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E39F529561944F986" box="[985,1073,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, shorter hair on segm. VIa about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3AF1297A1C37F9DA" box="[221,322,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, about 2.0 times basal articular diameter of VIb. Segment III with 59–62, segm. IV with 32– 40, segm. V with 20–21 circular rhinaria. Rostrum short, reaching to second coxae, ARS short and blunt,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3F00291E1DB6F912" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.185" valueMax="0.19" valueMin="0.18">0.18–0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with 10–15 secondary hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E387E29221FE3F912" box="[594,662,1650,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
d), 0.27–0.30 times antennal segment III and 0.90–1.05 times HT II. Distal parts of hind tibiae with weak visible rows of short spinules; first tarsal chaetotaxy 5:5:5, empodial hairs spatulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E3B2629EA1C3AF94A" box="[266,335,1722,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
e). Fore wings typical, with normal venation, media with 3 branches, pterostigma pale. Siphunculi pale,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3AFB298E1CF9F96E" box="[215,396,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.057499999999999996" valueMax="0.06" valueMin="0.055">0.055–0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, uniformly reticulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E38E3298E1E63F96E" box="[719,790,1758,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
f). Cauda broadly rounded, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3E8E298E1862F96E" box="[1186,1303,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.175">0.175 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with about 6–7 pointed hairs
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E3B8928521F23F882" box="[421,598,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.0925" valueMax="0.125" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.125 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370218AFFB8FF9E38B228521F97F882" box="[670,738,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. P. s i n g e r i — male: a. abdomen, b. head, c. antenna, d. apical segment of rostrum e. hind tarsus, f. siphunculus, g. cauda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB390EAFFB8FF9E38FE28521F97F882" box="[722,738,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="g" value="2.0">2</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g). Genitalia well developed, strongly sclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E3ABB28771FC1F8FA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1218,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Measurements in mm of one alate male (OEH, 8270-10) Body: 2.58, ant.: 2.27, ant. segm. (III–VI): 0.65:0.42:0.3:(0.1+0.57), ARS: 0.18, HT II: 0.2.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3516E84FFB8FF9E3AEB283E1EDCF832" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF9E3AEB283E1EDCF832" blockId="3.[151,1437,1218,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E3AEB283E1F46F81F" bold="true" box="[199,563,1902,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFB8FF9E3B95283E1F46F81F" box="[441,563,1902,1927]" name="Denmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Emdrup
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AA5CAFFB8FF9E3889283F1FABF81E" box="[677,734,1903,1926]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fd6d-gg1i" name="Museum, Zoology Department, University of New England" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">NEZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF51BCFFFB8FF9E38C7283E1E2BF81E" box="[747,862,1902,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" value="1993-10-29">29.x.1993</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFB8FF9E3946283E1922F81E" box="[874,1111,1902,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoplatanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E3946283E1922F81E" box="[874,1111,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Acer pseudoplatanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 4 oviparous females (OEH, 8268-5, 8268-7, 8269-5),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DF686FFB8FF9E3B9428C21F7BF832" box="[440,526,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(OEH, 8270-10, 8270-12), in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AA5CAFFB8FF9E394F28C31ED0F832" box="[867,933,1939,1962]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jqaq-6vk8" name="Zoologisches Museum der Universitaet Kiel" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">ZMK</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3516E84FFB8FF993AEB28E61E7FFF4C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFB8FF993AEB28E61E7FFF4C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1218,2034]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFB8FF9E3AEB28E61C15F857" bold="true" box="[199,352,1974,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFB8FF9E3B4428E61CCBF856" box="[360,446,1974,1998]" name="Austria" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Haller Mauern, Sattleralm (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFB8FF9E392E28E61948F856" author="Borner" box="[770,1085,1974,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refString="Borner, C. & Franz, H. (1956) Die Blattlause des Nordostalpengebietes und seines Vorlandes. Osterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift, 6 (3 / 5), 297 - 411." type="journal article" year="1956">Börner & Franz, 1956: 311</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFB8FF9E3E7F28E619CBF856" box="[1107,1214,1974,1998]" name="Denmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Copenhagen, NEZ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFB8FF9E3AB3288A1C13F86A" author="Heie" box="[159,358,2010,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refString="Heie, O. E. (1995) The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. VI. Part 3 of tribe Macrosiphini of subfamily Aphidinae, and family Lachnidae. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, Koln, 31, 217 pp." type="book" year="1995">Heie, 1995: 171</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFB8FF9E3BAE288A1C99F86A" box="[386,492,2010,2034]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Berlin-Grunewald (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFB8FF9E38CC288A1EADF86A" author="Quednau" box="[736,984,2010,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refString="Quednau, F. W. (1954) Kleine Mitteilungen uber Chaitophoriden (Homoptrea, Aphidina). Zoologischer Anzaiger, 152, 308 - 312." type="journal article" year="1954">Quednau, 1954: 308</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFB8FF9E39DF288A1914F86A" box="[1011,1121,2010,2034]" name="Lithuania" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Curonian Spit-Juodkrante (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBFFF993AB22FC71CDFFF37" author="Rakauskas" box="[158,426,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Rakauskas, R., Havelka, J. & Basilova, J. (2008) Contribution to the knowledge of the aphid (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha: Phylloxeroidea, Aphidoidea) fauna of the Curonian spit, Lithuania. Acta Zoologica Lituanica, 18 (2), 98 - 105." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Rakauskas
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBFFF993B0E2FC91C28FF28" box="[290,349,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFBFFF993BD02FC71FCCFF37" box="[508,697,151,175]" name="Netherlands" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBFFF9938E62FC71949FF37" author="Blackman" box="[714,1084,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Blackman, R. L. & Eastop, V. F. (1994) Aphids on the World trees. An identification and Information guide. J. Wiley & Sons. 446 pp." type="book" year="1994">Blackman & Eastop, 1994: 819</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7D9FFFBFFF993E7F2FC719C5FF37" box="[1107,1200,151,175]" name="Ukraine" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Radjanski Karpaty- Javirnik Mt., Grabovec (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBFFF993B852FEC1F88FF4C" author="Mamontova-Solukha" box="[425,765,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Mamontova-Solukha, V. A. (1966) Popelicy (Homoptera, Aphidinea) Radjanskich Karpat. Kiev, Naukova Dumka, 12 pp." type="book" year="1966">Mamontova-Solukha, 1966: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3516E84FFBFFF993AEB2F8F1F52FEA7" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43D0FFFBFFF993AEB2F8F1F52FEA7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBFFF993AEB2F8F1C52FF60" bold="true" box="[199,295,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species lives on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFBFFF9938372FB01F9FFF60" box="[539,746,224,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoplatanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBFFF9938372FB01F9FFF60" box="[539,746,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">A. pseudoplatanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on branches and old wounds on the bark of large tree-trunks, usually in large colonies attended by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B468CFFBFFF9938162E551962FE84" authority="(Latreille) (Heie, 1982)" authorityName="(Latreille) (Heie" authorityYear="1982" box="[570,1047,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FE11DFFBFFF9938162E551E70FE84" box="[570,773,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Lasius fuliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Latreille) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBFFF9939A12E54197BFE84" author="Heie" box="[909,1038,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Heie, O. E. (1982) The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. II. The family Drepanosiphidae. Klampenborg, Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, Sciandinavian Science Press LTD, 11, 175 pp." type="book" year="1982">Heie, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The sexuales were observed from October to November (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA40FEFFBFFF993BB62E771F6FFEA7" author="Heie" box="[410,538,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Heie, O. E. (1995) The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. VI. Part 3 of tribe Macrosiphini of subfamily Aphidinae, and family Lachnidae. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, Koln, 31, 217 pp." type="book" year="1995">Heie, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |