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<document id="229AFD8971BD43835D4A73244A8946AF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="28703b77-1579-49e7-885f-5c2edb895f83" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283467" ID-ZooBank="A338EE37-E8AC-4AC3-8D6B-D0177FB680BF" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460582983698" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2013" docId="03D687E5B0529A70BDD1413F122BF9BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03630p079.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3630 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stenichnus Jałoszyński, 2013, s. str." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFEFFF9DB0509A7BBD46427C1313FF91" masterDocTitle="Revision of subgenera of Stenichnus Thomson, with review of Australo-Pacific species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698324670604" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1F79FEE4739F1519150AED4A07BFA667">Revision of subgenera of Stenichnus Thomson, with review of Australo-Pacific species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F3A18F51003EA04824C3926272FC2B4">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F10A656B8CBA7DA09F1A4B8EF39F7F50">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D687E5B0529A70BDD1413F122BF9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696212" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127663483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696212" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687E5B0529A70BDD1413F122BF9BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687E5B0529A70BDD1413F122BF9BD" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="C3656578B0529A79BDD1413F1135FCCC" box="[151,550,835,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0529A79BDD1413F1135FCCC" blockId="2.[151,550,835,862]" box="[151,550,835,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D088819FB0529A79BDD1413F1135FCCC" bold="true" box="[151,550,835,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79BDD1413F1135FCCC" bold="true" box="[151,550,835,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0529A79BC1E413812CDFCCF" ID-CoL="8VS44" box="[344,478,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79BC1E413812CDFCCF" bold="true" box="[344,478,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238579AB0529A79BCA0413F1135FCCC" box="[486,550,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3656578B0529A70BDD141F611E3FCEE" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0529A79BDD141F61003FC7B" blockId="2.[151,1436,906,1002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79BDD141F6129BFC32" bold="true" box="[151,392,906,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">General body shape</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0529A79BCDE41F61110FC33" box="[408,515,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,1088,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1082,1866]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Examples of dorsal (1, 2, 4) and lateral (3) habitus of Stenichnus s. str. Stenichnus bicolor (Denny) (1); S. collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze) (2, 3); S. totoro Jałoszyński (4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283468/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
) elongate, body distinctly constricted between head and pronotum and pronotum and elytra, moderately to strongly convex; appendages long and moderately slender, vestiture moderately long and dense and composed of thin setae, without thick bristles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00667BB0529A79BDD1451211FAF835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283468/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[151,1429,1088,1859]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0529A79BDD1451211FAF835" blockId="2.[151,1436,1902,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79BDD14512122EF815" bold="true" box="[151,317,1902,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
Examples of dorsal (1, 2, 4) and lateral (3) habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0529A79BEC7451310FDF814" box="[897,1006,1903,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79BEC7451310FDF814" box="[897,1006,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238579AB0529A79BEB04513173CF815" box="[1014,1071,1903,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0529A79B97045131640F814" authority="Denny" authorityName="Denny" box="[1078,1363,1903,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79B970451317E6F814" box="[1078,1269,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Stenichnus bicolor</emphasis>
(Denny)
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0529A79B8CF451312B0F832" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79B8CF451313F7F832" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">S. collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
(2, 3);
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0529A79BCAB45F211ADF832" authority="Jaloszynski" authorityName="Jaloszynski" box="[493,702,1933,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totoro">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0529A79BCAB45F21150F832" box="[493,579,1934,1955]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">S. totoro</emphasis>
Jałoszyński
</taxonomicName>
(4).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF00667BB0539A78BDD144C7175FF8DD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0539A78BDD144C7175FF8DD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1723,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78BDD144C71228F940" bold="true" box="[151,315,1723,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0539A78BC0544C012A3F943" box="[323,432,1724,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78BC0544C012A3F943" box="[323,432,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0539A78BF4044C0100AF943" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[518,793,1723,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78BF4044C01140F943" box="[518,595,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp2–4, maxillary palpomere II–IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0539A7FBD814505109BFE65" blockId="3.[151,1436,1913,2009]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78BD814505127AF800" bold="true" box="[199,361,1913,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Head capsule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0539A78BC3D450512FBF800" box="[379,488,1913,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs. 5–8</figureCitation>
) divided by occipital constriction (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0539A78BE394505171EF800" box="[895,1037,1913,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs. 5, 7–8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78B95D45061751F800" box="[1051,1090,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">occ</emphasis>
) into large anterior and small posterior part ('neck region'), the posterior part retracted into pronotum. Neck region (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0539A78B91345E117D2F824" box="[1109,1217,1949,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78B98B45E217F5F824" box="[1229,1254,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">nr</emphasis>
) subcylindrical, broadest near middle and slightly narrowing towards foramen occipitale (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0539A78BE9745BD172DF848" box="[977,1086,1985,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0539A78B90C45BD1773F848" box="[1098,1120,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">fo</emphasis>
); narrowest site of occipital constriction only slightly narrower than vertex. Anterior part of head (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBEFA42EB1754FF3E" box="[956,1095,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5, 7–8</figureCitation>
) approximately subtriangular, broadest at posteriorly located compound eyes (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF8142C0101CFF45" box="[711,783,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE6642C1102AFF45" box="[800,825,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">ce</emphasis>
) and narrowing anteriorly. Dorsum of head (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB80A42C01680FF45" box="[1356,1427,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) convex; tempora (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC2342A312C7FF66" box="[357,468,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5, 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBCA7429D12EEFF69" box="[481,509,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">tm</emphasis>
) much shorter than eyes; vertex (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE3B42A310D0FF66" box="[893,963,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE97429D10F6FF69" box="[977,997,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">vt</emphasis>
) transverse and nearly evenly convex, anteriorly confluent with subtrapezoidal and convex or flattened frons (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBEFD437810ECFE8D" box="[955,1023,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB94B4378170CFE8D" box="[1037,1055,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">fr</emphasis>
), which is gradually (not steeply) declining anteriorly; supraantennal tubercles feebly developed, often barely marked; genae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB982435B161FFEAE" box="[1220,1292,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB85A43551657FED1" box="[1308,1348,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">gen</emphasis>
) small. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC4343301266FEF5" box="[261,373,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBCC54331128EFEF5" box="[387,413,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">cp</emphasis>
) separated from frons but not from genae by distinct but short transverse fronto-clypeal groove (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDB343131270FE16" box="[245,355,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC29430C1282FE19" box="[367,401,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">fcg</emphasis>
). Ventral side of head (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFDA431311CCFE16" box="[668,735,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) flattened except for strongly convex neck region; gular plate (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDD943E81202FE3D" box="[159,273,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 6–8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC6543E9122CFE3D" box="[291,319,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">gp</emphasis>
) subtrapezoidal, large, with rounded sides and distinct but fine gular sutures (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9A943E81672FE3D" box="[1263,1377,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 6–8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB83543E9169FFE3D" box="[1395,1420,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">gs</emphasis>
), distinctly demarcated from submentum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF1843CB11B1FE5E" box="[606,674,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFE943C511CFFE41" box="[687,732,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">smn</emphasis>
) by deep groove; posterior tentorial pits located between gular plate and submentum, hidden in groove separating these structures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0549A7FBD81407C167AFA51" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBD81407C1245FD89" bold="true" box="[199,342,512,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Mouthparts</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC2E438312F4FD86" box="[360,487,511,535]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5–17</figureCitation>
). Labrum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF2E438311C4FD86" box="[616,727,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFA043831031FD86" box="[742,802,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">9, 11</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE74407C105BFD89" box="[818,840,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">lb</emphasis>
) transverse, with rounded sides slightly convergent anteriorly and nearly straight anterior margin with membranous marginal velum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9704058176EFDAD" box="[1078,1149,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB9CC405917B8FDAD" box="[1162,1195,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mv</emphasis>
), dorsal surface with two transverse rows of four long setae in each. Epipharynx (ventral surface of labrum) (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9D5403B1632FDCE" box="[1171,1313,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 10, 12</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB86940341644FDF1" box="[1327,1367,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">eph</emphasis>
) with several anterior marginal seta-like sensilla (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFC3401011C9FD15" box="[645,730,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFA140111015FD15" box="[743,774,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">ms</emphasis>
), lateral groups of sparsely distributed trichia (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB85840101660FD15" box="[1310,1395,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB8C640111681FD15" box="[1408,1426,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">tr</emphasis>
) directed antero-mesally and lateral groups of circular or oval glandular openings (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB96240F31763FD36" box="[1060,1136,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig 10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB93D40EC1782FD39" box="[1147,1169,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">gl</emphasis>
). Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB86B40F31684FD36" box="[1325,1431,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5, 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDD140C813EEFD5D" box="[151,253,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">9, 11–13</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC4D40C8123EFD5D" box="[267,301,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">md</emphasis>
) symmetrical, falciform, long and slender, with broadened base but without setose prostheca, with moderately deep basal pouch (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF4740AB1197FD7E" box="[513,644,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 9, 11</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFD340A411A2FD61" box="[661,689,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">bp</emphasis>
) bearing two setae; basal part of mandible dorso-mesally with microsculpture composed of elongate cells (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFCD408011CDFC85" box="[651,734,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), distal part of mandible with finely denticulate mesal margin (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDD9416313E0FCA6" box="[159,243,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Maxillae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC3F41631113FCA6" box="[377,512,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 14, 16</figureCitation>
) elongate, with large subtriangular cardo (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE9C4163173DFCA6" box="[986,1070,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB97C415C1746FCA9" box="[1082,1109,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">cd</emphasis>
) bearing long sub-basal seta; basistipes (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC5441381276FCCD" box="[274,357,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC3641381283FCCD" box="[368,400,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">bst</emphasis>
) triangular, with one long basal and one long sub-basal lateral seta; mesostipes (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB84841381673FCCD" box="[1294,1376,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB82A41391680FCCD" box="[1388,1427,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mst</emphasis>
) elongate and broad, with three short median setae; palpifer (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE7F411B109EFCEE" box="[825,909,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBEDF411410AEFC11" box="[921,957,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">ppf</emphasis>
) elongate, with one long lateral sub-apical seta; galea (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC5841F012BAFC35" box="[286,425,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 14, 16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBCF041F012C9FC35" box="[438,474,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">gal</emphasis>
) elongate and slender, with long and dense trichia along distal margin and four long setae on external margin; lacinia (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF5A41D311BAFC56" box="[540,681,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 14, 16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFF141CC11CAFC59" box="[695,729,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">lac</emphasis>
) elongate, with long and dense trichia along distal and mesal margins; maxillary palps (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC8641A8115BFC7D" box="[448,584,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 14–15</figureCitation>
) long, palpomere I (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE7441A81095FC7D" box="[818,902,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBED541A810DCFC7D" box="[915,975,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mxp1</emphasis>
) small, as long as broad or only slightly longer and asetose, palpomere II (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF6C41841191FB81" box="[554,642,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFD4418411DDFB81" box="[658,718,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mxp2</emphasis>
) elongate and strongly thickening distally, with sparse setae, palpomere III (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC0446601284FBA5" box="[322,407,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBCE2466012F3FBA5" box="[420,480,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mxp3</emphasis>
) slightly longer than II and pedunculate, broadest near middle, nearly cylindrical in distal half, covered with sparse and long setae; palpomere IV (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE10463C10B9FBC9" box="[854,938,1088,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBEF0463C10E1FBC9" box="[950,1010,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mxp4</emphasis>
) small, subconical, with elongate and pointed apical part, with dense and moderately long setae near base and asetose in distal third. Labium (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB80046181684FBED" box="[1350,1431,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDD146F413CDFB31" box="[151,222,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">16–17</figureCitation>
) with elongate, trapezoidal submentum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFFF46F41012FB31" box="[697,769,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE5746F5102DFB31" box="[785,830,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">smn</emphasis>
) laterally separated from hypostomae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB84046F4165DFB31" box="[1286,1358,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB81846F4167FFB31" box="[1374,1388,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">h</emphasis>
) by lateral sutures (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC0446D01295FB55" box="[322,390,1196,1220]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBCD546D012A3FB55" box="[403,432,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">lss</emphasis>
) and bearing a pair of long latero-anterior setae; mentum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB90646D0179CFB55" box="[1088,1167,1196,1220]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9DA46D017A8FB55" box="[1180,1211,1196,1220]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB98046D117FBFB55" box="[1222,1256,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">mn</emphasis>
) subtrapezoidal with one pair of long and one short latero-anterior setae; prementum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBEE746AC10FCFB79" box="[929,1007,1232,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBEBA46AC1708FB79" box="[1020,1051,1232,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">16</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB96146AD1744FB79" box="[1063,1111,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">pmn</emphasis>
) relatively long and flexible, with a pair of oval labial discs (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBCB246881154FA9D" box="[500,583,1268,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBF144688117BFA9D" box="[594,616,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">ld</emphasis>
); labial palps slightly shorter than mentum, with broadly separated bases, palpomere I (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC69476412AAFAA1" box="[303,441,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC80476412FAFAA1" box="[454,489,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">lp1</emphasis>
) about as long as broad, asetose, palpomere II (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB94B47641784FAA1" box="[1037,1175,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB9E2476417D4FAA1" box="[1188,1223,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">lp2</emphasis>
) strongly elongate and slightly broadening distally, with two sub-median and sub-apical setae, palpomere III (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9D94740163BFAC5" box="[1183,1320,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB8734740164BFAC5" box="[1333,1368,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">lp3</emphasis>
) long and slender, asetose, with blunt apex. Hypopharynx (dorsal surface of labium) (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB95C471C177CFAE9" box="[1050,1135,1376,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB93D471C17B6FAE9" box="[1147,1189,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">hph</emphasis>
) with elongate lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDAF47F81257FA0D" box="[233,324,1412,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[218,1369,183,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp 1 – 3, labial palpomere I – III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp 1 – 4, maxillary palpomere I – IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC1E47F81266FA0D" box="[344,373,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">llh</emphasis>
) densely covered with microtrichia. Posteriorly and laterally mouthparts demarcated by hypostomal ridges (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC3247D412AAFA51" box="[372,441,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC8347D412CEFA51" box="[453,477,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">hr</emphasis>
) strongly convergent caudad; hypostomae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE8F47D4171EFA51" box="[969,1037,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB95C47D4173BFA51" box="[1050,1064,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">h</emphasis>
) subtriangular and elongate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0549A7FBD8147B71001F996" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBD8147B71229FA75" bold="true" box="[199,314,1483,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Antennae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC0A47B012A8FA75" box="[332,443,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,1088,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1082,1866]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Examples of dorsal (1, 2, 4) and lateral (3) habitus of Stenichnus s. str. Stenichnus bicolor (Denny) (1); S. collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze) (2, 3); S. totoro Jałoszyński (4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283468/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC8C47B012CAFA75" box="[458,473,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Head in dorsal (5), anterior (6), left lateral (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: as, antennal socket; ce, compound eye; cl, clypeus; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gen, gena; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypostoma; hr, hypostomal ridge; lb, labrum; lss, lateral suture of submentum; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mx, maxilla; mxp, maxillary palp; mxp 2 – 4, maxillary palpomere II – IV; nr, neck region; occ, occipital constriction; pmn, prementum; smn, submentum; tm, temple; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">7</figureCitation>
) slender, gradually thickening towards apices, antennomeres moderately compactly assembled, sparsely covered with suberect to erect setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0549A7FBD8144681685F8DD" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBD8144681251F9BD" bold="true" box="[199,322,1556,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Prothorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC16446812C4F9BD" box="[336,471,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 18–21</figureCitation>
) moderately convex, in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE3C446810DFF9BD" box="[890,972,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) approximately pentagonal with rounded anterior part, without anterior corners, without lateral marginal carinae or sharp edges, posterior corners of pronotum blunt but well-defined. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFCB44201007F9E5" box="[653,788,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 18, 20</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE5944211028F9E5" box="[799,827,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">pn</emphasis>
) with two pairs of small and shallow lateral ante-basal foveae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDB54403126DF906" box="[243,382,1663,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 18–19</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBCCA44FC12B2F909" box="[396,417,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">bf</emphasis>
), in some species foveae may be accompanied or replaced by a transverse row of small punctures. Prosternum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBCE744D812E1F92D" box="[417,498,1700,1724]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) about 3–4 times shorter than pronotum, with basisternal part (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9E944D81612F92D" box="[1199,1281,1700,1724]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB84A44D81637F92D" box="[1292,1316,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">bs</emphasis>
) short and demarcated from procoxal cavities (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF6944BB1197F94E" box="[559,644,1735,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFD744B511ABF971" box="[657,696,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">pcc</emphasis>
) by distinct carina; procoxal cavities separated in middle by fine median prosternal intercoxal carina (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBF714490119FF895" box="[567,652,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBFDF449111ADF895" box="[665,702,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">psc</emphasis>
); procoxal sockets (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBEE3449010E9F895" box="[933,1018,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB94044911738F895" box="[1030,1067,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">pcs</emphasis>
) closed by lateral expansions of prosternum; profurcal foveae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBCB94573114AF8B6" box="[511,601,1807,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBF2D456C119BF8B9" box="[619,648,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">pff</emphasis>
) relatively small. Hypomera (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBEB54573175FF8B6" box="[1011,1100,1807,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB918456C176AF8B9" box="[1118,1145,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">hy</emphasis>
) subtriangular, elongate, expanded mesally, not demarcated from pronotum, demarcated from sternum by notosternal sutures (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB84545481644F8DD" box="[1283,1367,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1371,1394]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1350]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB82445491695F8DD" box="[1378,1414,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">nss</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0549A7FBD81452417ACF84D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBD8145241245F8E1" bold="true" box="[199,342,1880,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Mesothorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBC21452B12E1F8FE" box="[359,498,1879,1903]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStart-1="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId-0="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." captionText-1="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 22–30</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBFDA452B11FCF8FE" box="[668,751,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) subtriangular in shape; mesoscutum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FB9E1452B17EFF8FE" box="[1191,1276,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB84F4524163CF8E1" box="[1289,1327,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">sc2</emphasis>
) strongly transverse, with lateral groups of setae; scuto-scutellar suture (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE2C450010D3F805" box="[874,960,1916,1940]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE89450110E3F805" box="[975,1008,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">sss</emphasis>
) present and distinct; mesoscutellum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBDD945DC13E4F829" box="[159,247,1952,1976]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBC4145DC1226F829" box="[263,309,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">scl2</emphasis>
) well-visible between bases of elytra in intact specimens, subtriangular with concave sides and rounded posterior margin; anterior and posterior notal processes (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0549A7FBE3545B810D4F84D" box="[883,967,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FBE9445B910EFF84D" box="[978,1020,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">anp</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0549A7FB94C45B91727F84D" box="[1034,1076,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">pnp</emphasis>
) prominent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00667BB0559A7EBDD144801027F878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283470/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[218,1368,183,1773]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0559A7EBDD144801027F878" blockId="5.[151,1436,1788,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0559A7EBDD144801255F883" bold="true" box="[151,326,1788,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 9–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0559A7EBC0A448112AAF882" box="[332,441,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0559A7EBC0A448112AAF882" box="[332,441,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0559A7EBF4F44811005F883" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[521,790,1788,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0559A7EBF4F44811145F882" box="[521,598,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Mouthparts in dorsal view (9), epipharynx in ventral view (10), base of right mandible in dorsal view (11), mandibles and labrum in ventral view (12), apical part of left mandible in dorsal view (13), maxillae and hypopharynx in dorsal view (14), distal part of right maxillary palp in dorsal view (15), labium and maxillae in ventral view (16), and prementum in anterior view (17). Abbreviations: bp, basal pouch of mandible; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; eph, epipharynx; fcg, fronto-clypeal groove; fr, frons; gal, galea; gl; glandular opening; hph, hypopharynx; lac, lacinia; lb, labrum; ld, labial disc; llh, lateral lobe of hypopharynx; lp1–3, labial palpomere I–III; md, mandible; mn, mentum; ms, marginal sensilla; mst, mesostipes; mv, marginal velum of labrum; mxp1–4, maxillary palpomere I–IV; pmn, prementum; ppf, palpifer; smn, submentum; tr, trichia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF00667BB0569A7DBDD1472710D2FA3E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283471/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1349]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0569A7DBDD1472710D2FA3E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1371,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBDD147271247FAE0" bold="true" box="[151,340,1371,1394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">FIGURES 18–21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0569A7DBC1C472012D4FAE3" box="[346,455,1372,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBC1C472012D4FAE3" box="[346,455,1372,1394]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0569A7DBF5C47201039FAE3" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[538,810,1371,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBF5C47201174FAE3" box="[538,615,1372,1394]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Prothorax in dorsal (18, 19), left lateral (20) and ventral (21) views. Abbreviations: bf, ante-basal pronotal fovea; bs, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; nss, notosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pn, pronotum; psc, prosternal carina.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0569A7DBD8147891114F870" blockId="6.[151,1436,1525,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
Mesoventrite (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBC2D478912E0F99C" box="[363,499,1525,1549]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23–26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBF4647891154F99C" box="[512,583,1525,1549]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29–30</figureCitation>
) relatively short, much broader than long, with narrow anterior ridge (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB825478913F4F9A0" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBDBF44661201F9A0" box="[249,274,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">ar</emphasis>
) bearing small subtriangular median projection not connected to mesoventral intercoxal process; mesoventrite behind anterior ridge with a pair of lateral asetose impressions (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB95B444117B8F9C4" box="[1053,1195,1597,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB9FC444117CAF9C4" box="[1210,1241,1597,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DB9AE444217EDF9C4" box="[1256,1278,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">ai</emphasis>
) separated in middle and with large setose impressions (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBF29441D11E6F9E8" box="[623,757,1633,1657]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBE46441D100CF9E8" box="[768,799,1633,1657]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBE6C441E102EF9E8" box="[810,829,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">si</emphasis>
) narrowly separated in middle and narrowly separated from mesocoxal cavities; mesoventral intercoxal process (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBE0744F910C0F90C" box="[833,979,1669,1693]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBEA344F9173DF90C" box="[997,1070,1669,1693]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29–30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DB97844FA176BF90C" box="[1086,1144,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">msvp</emphasis>
) narrow and moderately strongly projecting ventrally, posteriorly separated from metaventrite; mesocoxal cavities (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB9DE44D51630F950" box="[1176,1315,1705,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB86944D5165DF950" box="[1327,1358,1705,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DB81D44D61680F950" box="[1371,1427,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">mscc</emphasis>
) asetose, with anterior marginal carina (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBF1F44B111F7F974" box="[601,740,1741,1765]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23–24</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBFB544B21031F974" box="[755,802,1742,1765]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">amc</emphasis>
), its lateral parts extending into mesocoxal projections (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBDD9448D1212F898" box="[159,257,1777,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBC57448D1223F898" box="[273,304,1777,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBC79448E127EF898" box="[319,365,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">mcp</emphasis>
), posterior margin of mesocoxal cavities with dense setae. Each mesocoxal projection with subtriangular posterior lobe (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBCA84569116EF8BC" box="[494,637,1813,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 24–26</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBFC8456911B7F8BC" box="[654,676,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">pl</emphasis>
) concealed by dense setae and best visible in transparent slide preparations; mesocoxal sockets (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBF564545118AF8C0" box="[528,665,1849,1873]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBFE3454611C8F8C0" box="[677,731,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">mscs</emphasis>
) located laterally; mesofurcal foveae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB9CA45451607F8C0" box="[1164,1300,1849,1873]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DB8664545165CF8C0" box="[1312,1359,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">msff</emphasis>
) small and located sub-medially on lateral parts of mesocoxal cavities. Prepectus (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DBEA24521177FF8E4" box="[996,1132,1885,1909]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23, 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB93E452117D2F8E4" box="[1144,1217,1885,1909]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29–30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DB98A452217E3F8E4" box="[1228,1264,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">pre</emphasis>
) very long and distinctly demarcated from mesocoxal projection and from posterior part of mesanepisternum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB99945FD162CF808" box="[1247,1343,1921,1945]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB80845FD168BF808" box="[1358,1432,1921,1945]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">29–30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBDD145D913C1F82C" box="[151,210,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">aest2</emphasis>
), which is partly visible in ventral view and completely demarcated from mesepimeron; mesepimeron (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0569A7DB82945D913A5F870" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0569A7DBD8445B513EDF870" box="[194,254,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">epm2</emphasis>
) elongate and concave.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00667BB0579A7CBDD14458160AF880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0579A7CBDD14458160AF880" blockId="7.[151,1436,1572,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBDD144581241F9AB" bold="true" box="[151,338,1572,1595]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">FIGURES 22–28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0579A7CBC1D445912D4F9AA" box="[347,455,1573,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBC1D445912D4F9AA" box="[347,455,1573,1595]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0579A7CBF5A4459103FF9AB" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[540,812,1572,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBF5A4459117BF9AA" box="[540,616,1573,1595]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23–26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest2, mesanepisternum; aest3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc3, metaprescutum; psn3, metapostnotum; sc2, mesoscutellum; sc3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v3, metaventrite; wb, wing base.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0579A7CBD81454212ABF877" blockId="7.[151,1436,1854,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBD8145421246F8C7" bold="true" box="[199,341,1854,1878]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Metathorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CBC23454212E1F8C7" box="[357,498,1854,1878]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStart-1="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId-0="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." captionText-1="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figs. 27–30</figureCitation>
). Premetascutum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CBF854542105DF8C7" box="[707,846,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figs. 27–28</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBE1D4542108AF8C7" box="[859,921,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">prsc3</emphasis>
) large, transverse; metascutum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CB84B4542168BF8C7" box="[1293,1432,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figs. 27–28</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBDD1451E13AFF8EB" box="[151,188,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">sc3</emphasis>
) very large and transverse, with robust oblique lateral apodemes (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CBEE8451E1710F8EB" box="[942,1027,1890,1914]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CB956451F173FF8EB" box="[1040,1068,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">ap</emphasis>
) on ventral side, in middle with broad and impressed median membranous area (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CBFFE45FA1051F80F" box="[696,834,1926,1950]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figs. 27–28</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CBE0B45FB1090F80F" box="[845,899,1927,1950]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">mma</emphasis>
); alacristae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CB95045FA17B3F80F" box="[1046,1184,1926,1950]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figs. 27–28</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CB9EA45FA17DDF80F" box="[1196,1230,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">alc</emphasis>
) nearly as long as scutum; metascutellum indiscernible, metascuto-scutellar suture indiscernible; metapostnotum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0579A7CB98F45D61640F853" box="[1225,1363,1962,1986]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figs. 27–28</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0579A7CB81845D61681F853" box="[1374,1426,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">psn3</emphasis>
) large, strongly transverse.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00667BB0589A73BDD1445B10C4F967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0589A73BDD1445B10C4F967" blockId="8.[151,1436,1575,1782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BDD1445B1240F9AC" bold="true" box="[151,339,1575,1598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 29–31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0589A73BC1F445412D5F9AF" box="[345,454,1576,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BC1F445412D5F9AF" box="[345,454,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0589A73BF5E44541035F9AF" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[536,806,1576,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BF5E44541176F9AF" box="[536,613,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest2, mesanapisternum; aest3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx3, metacoxa; epm2, mesepimeron; epm3, metepimeron; fe3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st3–6, abdominal sternite III–VI; tr3, metatrochanter; v2, mesoventrite; v3, metaventrite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0589A73BD81455E1641F87F" blockId="8.[151,1436,1826,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
Metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0589A73BC2A455E12E9F8AB" box="[364,506,1826,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Figs. 29–30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BF4A455F1135F8AA" box="[524,550,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
<date id="FFC11033B0589A73BF4A455F1135F8AA" box="[524,550,1827,1851]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">v3</date>
</emphasis>
) much longer than mesoventrite, broader than long, anteriorly fused with mesoventrite, with distinct metaventral anterior process (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0589A73BE77453A10ADF8CF" box="[817,958,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Figs. 29–30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BE8845341715F8CE" box="[974,1030,1864,1887]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">mtap</emphasis>
), lateral margins slightly rounded, lateral (admetacoxal) parts of posterior margin weakly concave, in middle posterior margin expanded caudad and forming broad and short subtrapezoidal metaventral intercoxal process (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0589A73BEFB45F21703F837" box="[957,1040,1934,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73B95A45EC1741F836" box="[1052,1106,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">mtvp</emphasis>
) with distinct median notch. Metanepisternum (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0589A73BC3745CE1112F85B" box="[369,513,1970,1994]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Figs. 29–30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BF5245CF115DF85A" box="[532,590,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">aest3</emphasis>
) partly visible in ventral view, strongly elongate and narrow, slightly narrowing caudad; metepimeron (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0589A73BF5445AA1175F87F" box="[530,614,2006,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0589A73BF3745AA11BDF87F" box="[625,686,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">epm3</emphasis>
) elongate, with dorsal sclerite distinctly broadening caudad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0599A72BD8142EB1108FF45" blockId="9.[151,1438,151,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">
Metafurca (metendosternite) (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BF5342EB1174FF3E" box="[533,615,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) with short stem (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BE7742EB1097FF3E" box="[817,900,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BED642E410ACFF21" box="[912,959,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">mtfs</emphasis>
) and strongly divergent lateral furcal arms (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BDD942C013E0FF45" box="[159,243,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1575,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,161,1554]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Pterothorax in ventral view (29), pterothorax and abdomen in left lateral view (30), ventral internal part of pterothorax in dorsal view (31). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanapisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; ar, anterior ridge; cx 3, metacoxa; epm 2, mesepimeron; epm 3, metepimeron; fe 3, metafemur; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; mtfa, metafurcal arm; mtfs, metafurcal stem; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; pre, prepectus; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; st 3 – 6, abdominal sternite III – VI; tr 3, metatrochanter; v 2, mesoventrite; v 3, metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283473/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BDB842C01223FF45" box="[254,304,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">mtfa</emphasis>
) expanded at apices.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0599A72BD81429C1094FE65" blockId="9.[151,1438,151,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BD81429C1201FF69" bold="true" box="[199,274,224,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Elytra</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BC6442A3129FFF66" box="[290,396,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,1088,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1082,1866]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Examples of dorsal (1, 2, 4) and lateral (3) habitus of Stenichnus s. str. Stenichnus bicolor (Denny) (1); S. collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze) (2, 3); S. totoro Jałoszyński (4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283468/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BCDF42A312A5FF66" box="[409,438,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">27</figureCitation>
) oval, with rounded apices; humeri without denticle and with variously large, but distinct humeral callus; sub-humeral lines or carinae absent; elytral base with one moderately large, deep circular and asetose basal fovea (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BC67435B1261FEAE" box="[289,370,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Mesothorax in dorsal view (22), mesothorax in ventral view (23 – 26), meso- and metathorax in dorsal view (27), metathorax in dorsal view (28). Abbreviations: ai, asetose impression of mesoventrite; aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; alc, alacrista; amc, anterior marginal carina of mesocoxal cavity; anp, anterior notal process; ap, apodema; ar, anterior ridge; bef, basal elytral fovea; el, elytron; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mm, median membranous area; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msfa, mesofurcal arm; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtap, metaventral anterior process; pl, posterior lobe of mesocoxal projection; pnp, posterior notal process; pre, prepectus; prsc 3, metaprescutum; psn 3, metapostnotum; sc 2, mesoscutellum; sc 3, metascutum; si, setose impression of mesoventrite; scl 2, mesoscutellum; sss, scutoscutellar suture; v 3, metaventrite; wb, wing base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283472/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BC384354128CFED1" box="[382,415,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">bef</emphasis>
) and visible only in transparent mounts trace of another fovea located close to humerus.
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BD81433712BBFEF5" bold="true" box="[199,424,331,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Metathoracic wings</emphasis>
(not shown) about twice as long as elytra, with posterior margin bearing dense fringe of long setae; venation highly reduced and homology of few indistinct veins visible only in basal part of wing difficult to interpret.
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BD8143E813ECFE3D" bold="true" box="[199,255,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B0599A72BC4943E81269FE3D" box="[271,378,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,1088,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1082,1866]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Examples of dorsal (1, 2, 4) and lateral (3) habitus of Stenichnus s. str. Stenichnus bicolor (Denny) (1); S. collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze) (2, 3); S. totoro Jałoszyński (4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283468/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
) moderately long and slender, without special characters except for modifications in males of some species: profemora with angulate or rounded dorsal expansion, in some cases strongly flattened laterally; and (less frequently) metatibiae with a denticle or tooth-like projection.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00667BB0599A72BDD145081648F861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B0599A72BDD145081648F861" blockId="9.[151,1436,1908,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BDD145081240F81B" bold="true" box="[151,339,1908,1931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">FIGURES 32–37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0599A72BC1F450912D5F81A" box="[345,454,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BC1F450912D5F81A" box="[345,454,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B0599A72BF5145091036F81A" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[535,805,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B0599A72BF5145091177F81A" box="[535,612,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st3–8, abdominal sternite III–VIII; st9, abdominal sternite IX; t9–10, abdominal tergite IX–X; vf, valvifer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF00667BB05A9A71BDD144A610ADF8DC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05A9A71BDD144A610ADF8DC" blockId="10.[151,1436,1754,1869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05A9A71BDD144A61240F961" bold="true" box="[151,339,1754,1777]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">FIGURES 38–44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05A9A71BC1F44A712D5F960" box="[345,454,1755,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05A9A71BC1F44A712D5F960" box="[345,454,1755,1777]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05A9A71BF5E44A71035F960" authority="Muller &amp; Kunze" authorityName="Muller &amp; Kunze" box="[536,806,1755,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05A9A71BF5E44A71176F960" box="[536,613,1755,1777]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">collaris</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Kunze)
</taxonomicName>
. Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05A9A70BD81450511FBFF45" blockId="10.[151,1436,1913,2010]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,1580]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05A9A71BD814505122FF803" bold="true" box="[199,316,1913,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05A9A71BC0A450512C6F800" box="[332,469,1913,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Figs. 32–33</figureCitation>
) elongate, abdominal sternites III–VIII (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05A9A71BEE2450510EAF800" box="[932,1017,1913,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05A9A71B94045061750F803" box="[1030,1091,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">st3–8</emphasis>
) gradually narrowing towards abdominal apex, sternite VIII longest; suture between sternite VII and VIII (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05A9A71B94B45E21771F827" box="[1037,1122,1950,1974]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
) less distinct than between remaining sternites. Propygidium (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05A9A71BF6145BD116EF848" box="[551,637,1985,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05A9A71BFCA45BF11D2F84B" box="[652,705,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">prpg</emphasis>
) hidden under elytra, strongly sclerotized and densely covered with transverse rows of trichia; pygidium (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BFE042EB1012FF3E" box="[678,769,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BE5242E51023FF21" box="[788,816,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">pg</emphasis>
) exposed in intact specimens, strongly sclerotized, subtriangular with rounded apex, covered with setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05B9A70BD81429C162FFEAE" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BD81429C12B1FF69" bold="true" box="[199,418,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Female terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BCF542A3111AFF66" box="[435,521,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor lightly sclerotized and fragile; proctiger (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B93642A317D6FF66" box="[1136,1221,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B994429D17E5FF69" box="[1234,1270,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">prc</emphasis>
) subtriangular with rounded posterior margin, separated from fused and large paraprocts (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BEBB43781740FE8D" box="[1021,1107,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B9244379179AFE8D" box="[1122,1161,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">ppr</emphasis>
); valvifers (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B85F4378167CFE8D" box="[1305,1391,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B83843781681FE8D" box="[1406,1426,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">vf</emphasis>
) elongate, distal margin of each with row of setae; coxites fused indistinguishably to valvifers; styli absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05B9A70BD8143301776FE3D" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
Spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BC2F433012AFFEF5" box="[361,444,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
) with distal globular and proximal tubular parts, insertion of accessory gland (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B80443301684FEF5" box="[1346,1431,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BDD1430D13A8FE19" box="[151,187,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">iag</emphasis>
) located proximally on tubular part of spermatheca; ductus spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B916431317BFFE16" box="[1104,1196,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B9F9430C17CBFE19" box="[1215,1240,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">ds</emphasis>
) long and thin; spermatheca in intact specimens located deeply in abdomen or even inside metathorax.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05B9A70BD8143C411A7FD86" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BD8143C4129EFE41" bold="true" box="[199,397,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Male terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BCE243CB1126FE5E" box="[420,565,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 34–35</figureCitation>
). Sternite IX (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BFA143CB1052FE5E" box="[743,833,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BE1243C41067FE41" box="[852,884,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">st9</emphasis>
) small and membranous; tergite IX (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B87D43CB1680FE5E" box="[1339,1427,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
) composed of laterotergites connected by narrow median bridge, each with long lateral apodemes; tergite X (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B82843A013A5FD86" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,541,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,541,1893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Abdomen in ventral (32) and dorsal (33) views, sternite IX of male in ventral view (34), tergites IX and X of male in dorsal view (35), ovipositor in dorsal view (36) and spermatheca (37). Abbreviations: ds, ductus spermathecae; iag, insertion of accessory gland; pg, pygidium; ppr, paraproct; prc, proctiger; prpg, propygidium; st 3 – 8, abdominal sternite III – VIII; st 9, abdominal sternite IX; t 9 – 10, abdominal tergite IX – X; vf, valvifer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BD84407C13F6FD89" box="[194,229,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">t10</emphasis>
) pentagonal with rounded apical margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05B9A70BD81405F11E3FCEE" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BD81405F1229FDAD" bold="true" box="[199,314,547,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Aedeagus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BC16405812CDFDAD" box="[336,478,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 38–44</figureCitation>
) bulbous, elongate but relatively stout, with rounded base of median lobe and moderately narrowing apically; ventral wall (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BFD1403B1065FDCE" box="[663,886,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 38–39, 41–43</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BEC4403510B2FDF1" box="[898,929,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">vw</emphasis>
) fused distally with ventral projection (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B822403B1226FD15" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 38–39, 41–43</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC0740111248FD15" box="[321,347,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">vp</emphasis>
) and laterally surrounded by narrow membranous area (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BE9C40101777FD15" box="[986,1124,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 38, 43</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B93740111780FD15" box="[1137,1171,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">ma</emphasis>
); apical part of median lobe with strongly sclerotized meso-ventral and meso-dorsal projections (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BEB040F317CFFD36" box="[1014,1244,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 38–39, 41–43</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B9AA40ED1609FD39" box="[1260,1306,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">mvp</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B86840EC164DFD39" box="[1326,1374,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">mdp</emphasis>
) and elongate copulatory piece (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BC8940C81148FD5D" box="[463,603,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 41–42</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BF2C40C91197FD5D" box="[618,644,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">cp</emphasis>
) protruding from between meso-dorsal projection and apical part of dorsal wall (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BC6140AB12A1FD7E" box="[295,434,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 41–42</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC8640A412FDFD61" box="[448,494,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">adw</emphasis>
). Basal orifice (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BFED40AB1012FD7E" box="[683,769,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BE4940A41038FD61" box="[783,811,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">bo</emphasis>
) moderately large, located sub-basally on dorsal wall. Parameres (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BC5C408012B0FC85" box="[282,419,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Figs. 38–44</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BCE8408112C3FC85" box="[430,464,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">pm</emphasis>
) free (i.e., not fused with median lobe), slender, each with a group of apical setae (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B828408013A4FCA6" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
). Internal armature of aedeagus in transparent mounts (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70BE6241631064FCA6" box="[804,887,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BEC5415D108AFCA9" box="[899,921,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">ia</emphasis>
) visible as darkly sclerotized internal parts of meso-ventral projection, meso-dorsal projection and copulatory piece, endophallus (
<figureCitation id="13442A76B05B9A70B924413817AAFCCD" box="[1122,1209,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Stenichnus (s. str.) collaris (Müller &amp; Kunze). Aedeagus in ventral (38), lateral (39, 43), dorsal (40), ventroapical (41), and apical (42) views, and apex of paramere (44). Abbreviations: adw, apex of dorsal wall; bo, basal orifice; cp, copulatory piece; dw, dorsal wall; end, endophallus; lw, lateral wall; ma, membranous area; mdp, meso-dorsal projection; mvp, meso-ventral projection; pm, paramere; vp, ventral projection; vw, ventral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283475/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B98E413817E3FCCD" box="[1224,1264,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">end</emphasis>
) membranous, variously shaped, usually covered with fine denticles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3656578B05B9A70BD8141F0122BF9BD" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC036F3B05B9A70BD8141F0122BF9BD" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BD8141F01228FC35" bold="true" box="[199,315,908,932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
Most of Palaearctic species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BFDE41F01003FC35" box="[664,784,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BFDE41F01003FC35" box="[664,784,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily identified as belonging to this genus already on the basis of the general body shape and especially shapes of the head and pronotum, clearly different than in any other genus of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BC0641A812F5FC7D" box="[320,486,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cyrtoscydmini">Cyrtoscydmini</taxonomicName>
that occurs in this large area. However, in other regions some genera may be highly similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BC5A41841287FB81" box="[284,404,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC5A41841287FB81" box="[284,404,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and it is necessary to examine the entire set of diagnostic characters to confirm determinations.
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BC0B466012D6FBA5" box="[333,453,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC0B466012D6FBA5" box="[333,453,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be most similar to Nearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BE3C466017AFFBA5" authority="Brendel, 1889" authorityName="Brendel" authorityYear="1889" box="[890,1212,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BE3C4660171CFBA5" box="[890,1039,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
Brendel, 1889
</taxonomicName>
, a taxon previously treated as a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BC80463C112DFBC9" box="[454,574,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC80463C112DFBC9" box="[454,574,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(elevated to a genus rank by Franz (1985)). Major differences between
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BDD14618121CFBED" box="[151,271,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BDD14618121CFBED" box="[151,271,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BC02461812CAFBED" box="[324,473,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC02461812CAFBED" box="[324,473,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found in the shape of mandibles (falciform in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70B96D461817B0FBED" box="[1067,1187,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B96D461817B0FBED" box="[1067,1187,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. subtriangular with a small mesal tooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BCDF46F4113DFB31" box="[409,558,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BCDF46F4113DFB31" box="[409,558,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); in the structure of prosternum (with fine intercoxal carina in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70B9BA46F41667FB31" box="[1276,1396,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B9BA46F41667FB31" box="[1276,1396,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. with a short, subtriangular intercoxal process in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BFA346D01069FB55" box="[741,890,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BFA346D01069FB55" box="[741,890,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); in asetose impressions on the mesoventrite (separated in middle in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BCE446AC1108FB79" box="[418,539,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BCE446AC1108FB79" box="[418,539,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. fused in middle in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BE5946AC10A7FB79" box="[799,948,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BE5946AC10A7FB79" box="[799,948,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and in the metaventral intercoxal process (short and broad in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BC36468812FBFA9D" box="[368,488,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BC36468812FBFA9D" box="[368,488,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. long and narrow in
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BFA846881090FA9D" box="[750,899,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BFA846881090FA9D" box="[750,899,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It remains to be studied whether
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70B84046881688FA9D" box="[1286,1435,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycepsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70B84046881688FA9D" box="[1286,1435,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Brachycepsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial discs characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BF7F476411A2FAA1" box="[569,689,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BF7F476411A2FAA1" box="[569,689,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; this character is nearly impossible to notice in intact specimens in dry or transparent preparations, and a SEM study is required to analyze the structure of labium using specimens with the prementum exposed or on isolated mouthparts. For this reason, having only unique
<typeStatus id="54C48851B05B9A70B98A471D17EFFAE8" box="[1228,1276,1377,1401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
specimens of most of the taxa treated below, with the labium in most cases concealed by maxillae and mandibles, in the present study the labial discs were not used to re-classify the subgenera of
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BEB447D41779FA51" box="[1010,1130,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BEB447D41779FA51" box="[1010,1130,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The labial discs within
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BDD147B0122EFA75" box="[151,317,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cyrtoscydmini">Cyrtoscydmini</taxonomicName>
may be in fact broadly distributed among genera that potentially share a common ancestor with
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D70B05B9A70BDD1478C121CF999" box="[151,271,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90BEAE1B05B9A70BDD1478C121CF999" box="[151,271,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Stenichnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Other characters, both differences and similarities, are used to clarify the taxonomic status of taxa treated herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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