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<document id="411AAFF39E7F7EEF121037E33FB9D283" ID-CLB-Dataset="45308" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280255" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d264785-6035-49e2-b6cf-29e3022a6e80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280255" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460448439561" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Razowski, Józef &amp; Brown, John W." docDate="2012" docId="038987EFFF88FFFDFF61C65938143D8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03222p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3222" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cydia sennae Razowski &amp; Brown, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB0FF97FF9AFFEFFFF6C7153C1A3816" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of new Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) reared from native fruit in Kenya" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698338011529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C2E180CCFC1410C5B0C187478E4570DB">Descriptions of new Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) reared from native fruit in Kenya</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038987EFFF88FFFDFF61C65938143D8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6178574" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6178574" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987EFFF88FFFDFF61C65938143D8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987EFFF88FFFDFF61C65938143D8C" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF88FFFDFF61C6593D5F3990" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF61C6593D933973" blockId="18.[151,393,331,390]" box="[151,393,331,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0D78195FF88FFFDFF61C6593D933973" bold="true" box="[151,393,331,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFF61C6593D933973" bold="true" box="[151,393,331,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFF61C6593D223970" ID-CoL="B3Q23" box="[151,312,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sennae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFF61C6593D223970" bold="true" box="[151,312,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cydia sennae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2675790FF88FFFDFEB1C65E3D933973" box="[327,393,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF61C67B3D5F3990" blockId="18.[151,393,331,390]" box="[151,325,366,390]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF88FFFDFF61C67B3CE93990" box="[151,243,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1443,1466]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,193,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[153,1433,193,1422]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 14. Adults of Tortricidae. 9, Thaumatotibia salaciae (holotype male), 10, Cydia sennae (paratype female), 11, Cydia connara (paratype male), 12, Fulcrifera crotalariae (paratype female), 13, Stenentoma sorindeiae (paratype male), 14, Thylacogaster garcinivora (paratype female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280257/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF88FFFDFF09C67B3D073990" box="[255,285,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 28" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,186,1464]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,167,1498]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 28. Male genitalia. 23, Thaumatotibia salaciae (GS USNM 124,070), 24, Cydia sennae (GS USNM 124,427), 25, Cydia connara (GS USNM 128,824), 26, Fulcrifera crotalariae (GS USNM 85,885), 27, Stenentoma sorindeiae (GS USNM 95,904), 28, Thylacogaster garcinivora (GS USNM 124,412)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280259/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF88FFFDFEDFC67B3D5F3990" box="[297,325,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 39" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1382,202,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[184,1397,195,1871]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 34 39. Female genitalia. 34, Gypsonoma scolopiae (GS USNM 128,820), 35, Cydia sennae (GS USNM 124,462), 36, Fulcrifera crotalariae (GS USNM 85,886), 37, Stenentoma sorindeiae (GS USNM 124,627), 38, Thylacogaster garcinivora (GS USNM 124,478), 39, Cosmetra podocarpivora (GS USNM 124,503)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280261/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">35</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF88FFFDFF61C6A33F6A3A48" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF61C6A33F6A3A48" blockId="18.[151,1436,438,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFF61C6A33D0B39D9" bold="true" box="[151,273,438,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFEEDC6A33DAC39D9" box="[283,438,438,463]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sennae">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFEEDC6A33DAC39D9" box="[283,438,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cydia sennae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFDCFC6A33FE839D8" authority="Meyrick, 1921" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1921" box="[569,1010,438,462]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fulcrifera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aphrospila">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFDCFC6A33F3439D8" box="[569,814,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fulcrifera aphrospila</emphasis>
(Meyrick, 1921)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3377669FF88FFFDFBCBC6A338CA39D8" box="[1085,1232,438,462]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
in facies, but the male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFEAAC6CE3DD139E5" box="[348,459,475,499]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sennae">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFEAAC6CE3DD139E5" box="[348,459,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. sennae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a large triangular lobe at the ventral edge of the cucullus similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFAAFC6CE3E1E3A00" authority="Guenee, 1845" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1845" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microgrammana">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFAAFC6CE3D4B3A00" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cydia microgrammana</emphasis>
(Guenée, 1845)
</taxonomicName>
and some Palearctic species. The male genitalia lack the elongate, strongly sclerotized process that parallels the phallus dorsally (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B08FF88FFFDFD18C5373F623A2C" author="Horak" box="[750,888,546,570]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Horak, M. (2006) Olethreutinae moths of Australia (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Monographs on Australian Lepidoptera, 10, 522 pp." type="book" year="2006">Horak 2006</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 876), which is one of the most conspicuous synapomorphies for
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFE8BC5533F763A48" authority="Danilevsky and Kuznetsov, 1968" authorityName="Danilevsky and Kuznetsov" authorityYear="1968" box="[381,876,582,606]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fulcrifera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFE8BC5533DEA3A48" box="[381,496,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fulcrifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B08FF88FFFDFE01C5533F763A48" author="Danilevsky" box="[503,876,582,606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Danilevsky, A. S. and Kuznetsov, V. I. (1968) Tortricidae, Tribe Laspeyresiini, in Fauna USSR (N. S.) 98, Insecta-Lepidoptera 5 (1), 1 - 635. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Leningrad. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1968">Danilevsky and Kuznetsov, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF88FFFDFF31C57F3DEF3D60" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF31C57F3EDA3C24" blockId="18.[151,1436,438,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFF31C57F3D433A95" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
Male.
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFE5FC57E3DFC3A95" box="[425,486,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
: Vertex and frons dark gray; labial palpus gray with scattered whitish scales, length about 1.2 times horizontal diameter of compound eye.
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFCE4C59B3F793AB0" box="[786,867,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
: Notum pale brownish gray, longer scales tipped with cream, especially those of tegula; legs unmodified. Forewing length
<quantity id="4CD89B1CFF88FFFDFC2DC5A7387E3ADC" box="[987,1124,690,714]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.8">4.85.5 mm</quantity>
(mean = 5.2; n = 8); costal fold absent; forewing slightly expanding distally; costa nearly straight; termen weakly oblique to costa, with concave notch below apex; ground color pale brownish gray, some scales tipped with white, subbasal facia expressed as narrow, dark brown line, expanded slightly at dorsum into triangular spot; speculum concolorous with ground color, situated in preterminal area, with two or three black inner spots; costal strigulae present throughout entire length of costa, white and grayish white, divisions brownish gray; remainder of wing slightly paler than costal divisions, in terminal area sprinkled with whitish; fringe dark gray. Hindwing pale brownish, lighter basally, almost white; fringe pale brownish, whitish in anal half.
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFD3BC4BB3F2D3BD0" box="[717,823,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF88FFFDFC36C4BB38093BD0" box="[960,1043,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 28" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,186,1464]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,167,1498]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 28. Male genitalia. 23, Thaumatotibia salaciae (GS USNM 124,070), 24, Cydia sennae (GS USNM 124,427), 25, Cydia connara (GS USNM 128,824), 26, Fulcrifera crotalariae (GS USNM 85,885), 27, Stenentoma sorindeiae (GS USNM 95,904), 28, Thylacogaster garcinivora (GS USNM 124,412)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280259/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) with tegumen slender; socii atrophied; valva broad, neck weakly defined; ventral lobe of cucullus projecting downward as triangular process, lacking spines; cucullus semi-oval; phallus moderately curved in basal 0.3, distal half extremely slender, straight, slightly attenuate distally; vesica without cornuti.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF31C32B3DA43CF0" blockId="18.[151,1436,438,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Female.
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFED1C32B3DFC3C40" box="[295,486,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Head and thorax</emphasis>
: Essentially as described for male, except forewing length
<quantity id="4CD89B1CFF88FFFDFB89C32B391C3C40" box="[1151,1286,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.8">4.85.5 mm</quantity>
(mean = 5.3; n = 8); forewing overall slightly darker; hindwing uniformly grayish brown, frenulum with three bristles.
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFAA1C3763CDC3C89" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF88FFFDFEAEC3933DAA3C88" box="[344,432,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 39" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1382,202,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[184,1397,195,1871]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 34 39. Female genitalia. 34, Gypsonoma scolopiae (GS USNM 128,820), 35, Cydia sennae (GS USNM 124,462), 36, Fulcrifera crotalariae (GS USNM 85,886), 37, Stenentoma sorindeiae (GS USNM 124,627), 38, Thylacogaster garcinivora (GS USNM 124,478), 39, Cosmetra podocarpivora (GS USNM 124,503)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280261/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
) with papillae anales slender; apophyses anteriores slightly longer than posteriores; sterigma weakly sclerotized, surrounding large ostium bursae; ductus bursae slender; corpus bursae ovoid, with two large, bladelike signa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF31C3E73EC93D38" blockId="18.[151,1436,438,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="549B885BFF88FFFDFF31C3E73D353D1C" box="[199,303,1266,1290]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(3):
<collectingCountry id="F3377669FF88FFFDFE82C3E63DDA3D1D" box="[372,448,1267,1291]" name="Kenya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, Eastern Province, near Kiangombe Hill,
<quantity id="4CD89B1CFF88FFFDFC5CC3E738193D1C" box="[938,1027,1266,1290]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1185.0">1185 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE14503EFF88FFFDFBE5C3E7388F3D1C" box="[1043,1173,1266,1290]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="-0.54195">0°32.517S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE14503EFF88FFFDFB52C3E7392C3D1C" box="[1188,1334,1266,1290]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="37.701683">37°42.101E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9E1039FF88FFFDFAB3C3E73CC83D38" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2002-08-29">29 Aug 2002</date>
, A&amp;M Coll. #2224, r.f.
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFE29C2023E393D38" box="[479,547,1303,1326]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFE29C2023E393D38" box="[479,547,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Senna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. [
<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF88FFFDFDAEC2033ED33D38" box="[600,713,1302,1326]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF31C22E3DEF3D60" blockId="18.[151,1436,438,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="549B885BFF88FFFDFF31C22E3D2E3D45" box="[199,308,1339,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(113, 12Ƥ). Same data as
<typeStatus id="549B885BFF88FFFDFD87C22F3ECC3D44" box="[625,726,1338,1362]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; GS USNM 124,461 (3), 124,462 (Ƥ), 124,427 (3), 124,637 (Ƥ), 128,817 (3), 128,818 (Ƥ).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF88FFFDFF31C29638143D8C" box="[199,1038,1410,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF88FFFDFF31C29638143D8C" blockId="18.[151,1436,438,1435]" box="[199,1038,1410,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF88FFFDFF31C2963D543D8D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1411,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name refers to the generic name of the food plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>