treatments-xml/data/D7/D8/3B/D7D83BFAB2607AF274A4D67016BF7C53.xml
2024-06-21 12:53:33 +02:00

150 lines
13 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.556.6002" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e972f26c-0293-4bd1-bfe8-136a66bb33e1" ID-PMC="PMC4740873" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-556-83" ID-PubMed="26877695" ID-ZBK="B03E1DFFB6DB413BB2710AC97DAE2796" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-556-83" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 556" ModsDocTitle="Records of Hedotettix and Teredorus in Thailand with the description of three new species (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae)" checkinTime="1453404465216" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zha, Ling-Sheng, Wen, Ting-Chi, Kang, Ji-Chuan &amp; Hyde, Kevin D." docDate="2016" docId="D7D83BFAB2607AF274A4D67016BF7C53" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 556: 83-95" docOrigin="ZooKeys 556" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.556.6002" docTitle="Teredorus combfemorus Zha &amp; Hyde, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7E2D87D4-CBBE-47D3-A479-F4F0A6595E8A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="E860642FFFB6E23AFF9E9C49FFB4FFAA" masterDocTitle="Records of Hedotettix and Teredorus in Thailand with the description of three new species (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1668162515196" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Records of Hedotettix and Teredorus in Thailand with the description of three new species (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zha, Ling-Sheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wen, Ting-Chi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kang, Ji-Chuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>556</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>83</mods:start>
<mods:end>95</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.556.6002</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.556.6002</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-556-83</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">B03E1DFFB6DB413BB2710AC97DAE2796</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B03E1DFFB6DB413BB2710AC97DAE2796</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127881374" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7E2D87D4-CBBE-47D3-A479-F4F0A6595E8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7D83BFAB2607AF274A4D67016BF7C53" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Taxon classification Animalia Orthoptera Tetrigidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7E2D87D4-CBBE-47D3-A479-F4F0A6595E8A" authority="Zha &amp; Hyde" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Teredorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teredorus combfemorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combfemorus">Teredorus combfemorus Zha &amp; Hyde</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="90">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 5, 6
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Teredorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teredorus combfemorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combfemorus">Teredorus combfemorus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Teredorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teredorus choui" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choui">Teredorus choui</taxonomicName>
Zheng, Ou &amp; Lin, 2012, the former differs from the latter mainly by: 1) lateral ocellus situated on a quarter of lower inner margin of eye (Fig. 6A); 2) apex of posterior angle of lateral lobe
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="91" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
pronotum nearly truncate (Fig. 5A, C), not rounded; 3) lower margins of fore and mid femora comb-shaped (Fig. 6F, G); 4) upper valvulae of female 3.0 times as long as wide (Fig. 6E) (also see in Table 1).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
Figure 5. Female of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Teredorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teredorus combfemorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combfemorus">Teredorus combfemorus</taxonomicName>
sp. n.: A lateral view B dorsal view C oblique view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
Figure 6. Female of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Teredorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teredorus combfemorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combfemorus">Teredorus combfemorus</taxonomicName>
sp. n.: A frontal view of head B ventral view of subgenital plate C lateral view of head and anterior pronotum D dorsal view of head and anterior pronotum E lateral view of ovipositor F lateral view of fore femur G lateral view of mid femur. Scale bars A,
<normalizedToken originalValue="CG">C-G</normalizedToken>
: 1.0 mm, B: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Female. Body size small and slender, length of body (from vertex to apex of hind process) 3.5 times its width (between posterior angles of lateral lobes of pronotum) (Fig. 5B).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Head. Head distinctly protruding over level of pronotum; in dorsal view, vertex strongly contracted forward and two eyes nearly connected with each other on anterior margin of vertex, vertex not protruding beyond anterior margins of eyes; lateral margins folded upward and up to the same height as anterior median carina; median carina conspicuous and protruding in anterior half, while obscure in posterior half (Fig. 6D); vertex a little visible before eyes in lateral view, vertex together frontal ridge forming right angled, frontal ridge straight and not concave between lateral ocelli, slightly arc-protruding between antennae (Fig. 6C), longitudinal furrow nearly as wide as first segment of antenna; antenna filiform, 15-segmented, inserted below lower margins of eyes (Fig. 6A), mid segment 5-6 times as long as wide; eyes globose, erected above level of pronotal surface, lateral ocellus situated on a quarter of lower inner margin of eye (Fig. 6A, C).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
Thorax. Disc of pronotum smooth, with numerous small granules, midkeel of pronotum complete; upper margin of pronotum with a very small protrusion before shoulders, in profile upper margin of pronotum slightly undulate (nearly straight) before shoulders and straight behind shoulders (Fig. 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
); anterior margin of pronotum truncate, lateral keels of prozona conspicuous and parallel, about 0.5 times as long as the width between them (Fig. 6D); humeral angle obtusely angled, abbreviated carinae absent between shoulders; hind process of pronotum narrow, long cone-shaped, reaching three quarters of hind tibia (length of distal part which surpass beyond apex of hind femur 3.3 mm, pronotum about 3.5 times as long as the distal part) (Fig. 5B); posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum extending downwards, apex nearly truncate, posterior margin of each lateral lobe with two concavities; visible part of tegmina ovate, apex narrowly rounded, 2.8 times as long as wide (Fig. 5A, C); hind wings developed, reaching or slightly surpassing beyond apex of hind process of pronotum; fore and mid femora flat, upper margins of all femora and lower margins of hind femora finely dentate, sawteeth of lower margins of fore and mid femora elongate, forming comb-shaped; upper margin of fore femur slightly arcuate, distal part of lower margin incomplete; upper margin of mid femur nearly straight, lower margin slightly undulate (Fig. 6F, G); width of mid femur distinctly wider than visible part of tegmen; hind femur about 2.9 times as long as wide, antegenicular triangulate, genicular denticles fingered extending backward and apex quadrangular (Fig. 5A); outer side of hind tibia with 7-8 spines, inner side with 4-5 spines; first segment of posterior tarsus equal to third in length, three pulvilli nearly equal in length, apices of all pulvilli obtuse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
Abdomen. Ovipositor: upper valvulae about 3.0 times as long as wide, outer margins of upper and lower valvulae with small saw-like teeth (Fig. 6E); posterior margin
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="92" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
subgenital plate truncate and in the middle triangularly protruding which is folded inward (Fig. 6B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Coloration. Body gray. Antenna brown, color of distal segments darker; hind wings black; all femora with the same color as body; lower outer side and inner side of hind femur partially dark brown; all tibiae yellowish brown, with three black bands (the distal band longest) respectively.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="92" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="92" type="measurements">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Length of body (from vertex to apex of abdomen) ♀8.5-9.0 mm; length of pronotum ♀11.5-12.0 mm; length of hind femur ♀5.5-6.0 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="93" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="93" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">
Holotype female (Nos. 15-0633, MFLU), Thailand, Chiang Rai, Fathai,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="20.049444">N20°2'58&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="99.87862">E99°52'43&quot;</geoCoordinate>
, 425.5 m alt, 10 Dec. 2014, collected by Ling-Sheng ZHA. Paratypes: 2 females (HNU), same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="93" type="biology and ecology">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">Biology and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Teredorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teredorus combfemorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combfemorus">Teredorus combfemorus</taxonomicName>
Zha &amp; Hyde, sp. n. inhabits stony place on border of a stream in tropical region. From collecting time we infer they overwinter as adults.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">
This new
<normalizedToken originalValue="species">species'</normalizedToken>
name is derived from the Latin comb and femora, which means lower margins of fore and mid femora comb-shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="93">Thailand (Chiang Rai).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>