502 lines
48 KiB
XML
502 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document ID-ISSN="2201-4349" approvalRequired="134" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="24" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="101" approvalRequired_for_treatments="8" checkinTime="1629578325228" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moulds, M. S." docDate="2003" docId="03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.55.3.245-304.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 55" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.1:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Tryella crassa Moulds 2003, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="FFB866050903FF8C6338FFD8FFDA8950" masterDocTitle="An Appraisal of the Cicadas of the Genus Abricta Stål and Allied Genera (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadidae)" masterLastPageNumber="304" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="283" updateTime="1676039802306" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An Appraisal of the Cicadas of the Genus Abricta Stål and Allied Genera (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moulds, M. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2003</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>55</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>245</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>304</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
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||
<subSubSection box="[1040,1266,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="38.[1040,1266,152,176]" box="[1040,1266,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
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||
<heading box="[1040,1266,152,176]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" reason="2">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1040,1266,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7D9ZP" ID-ENA="1218666" authority="Moulds, 2003" authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" box="[1040,1203,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa" status="n.sp.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1040,1203,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Tryella crassa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1210,1266,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="38.[1003,1289,190,213]" box="[1003,1289,190,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1003,1096,190,213]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[166,211,976,997]" captionTargetBox="[166,1467,151,961]" captionTargetId="figure-560@10.[166,1467,151,961]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 22–29. Tymbals of Tryella spp. with rudimentary tymbal covers completely removed to expose basal plates: (22) Tryella burnsi, Townsville, northern Qld; (23) Tryella crassa, Cloncurry, northern Qld; (24) Tryella graminea, Torrens Creek township, northern Qld; (25) Tryella kauma, East Haydon, northern Qld. (26) T. noctua, Marla, SA; (27) T. ochra, Walker Ck, northern Qld; (28) T. rubra, Waterhouse R., NT; (29) T. stalkeri, De Grey R., WA.Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; itm, insertion of tymbal muscle; tr, tymbal rib." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[1109,1165,190,213]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="28.[140,185,1884,1905]" captionTargetBox="[141,1457,157,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[141,1490,151,1859]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs. 61–62. Tryella species. (61) T. crassa n.sp.; a,c, males; b,d,e, females. (62) T. rubra (Goding & Froggatt); a,c, males; b,d,e, females. Approx. 2.0 × natural size." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">61a–e</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation box="[1177,1207,190,213]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[794,830,863,884]" captionTargetBox="[793,1421,126,983]" captionTargetId="figure-855@39.[793,1421,126,983]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 78. Known distribution of Tryella crassa n.sp." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">78</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation box="[1219,1289,190,213]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="40.[166,211,1045,1066]" captionTargetBox="[166,1460,166,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-434@40.[166,1460,166,1019]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs. 79–86. Male genitalia of Tryella species showing pygofer with uncus and aedeagus in right lateral view (left) and ventral view (right): (79–80) T. rubra, genitalia prep.AB53; (81–82) T. crassa, genitalia prep.AB9; (83–84) T. castanea, genitalia prep.AB15; (85– 86) T. adela, genitalia prep. AB1." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">81, 82</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="38.[839,1467,233,810]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,906,233,257]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Types</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-01-19" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="M. S. & B. J. Moulds" location="Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[918,999,237,256]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
3, K179830, 16 km E of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA67EDFF35FAF48850" box="[1237,1326,237,256]" name="Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Queensland">Cloncurry</location>
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||
, N
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<collectingRegion box="[1358,1463,237,256]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[839,933,263,282]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1984-01-19">
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||
<collectingDate box="[839,933,263,282]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1984-01-19">19.i.1984</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[948,1156,263,282]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">M.S. & B.J. Moulds</collectorName>
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||
; in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1198,1235,263,282]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
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||
<collectionCode box="[1198,1235,263,282]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-01-10" collectionCode="MBM" latitude="-17.448332" location="Kalkaringi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.83472" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1253,1347,263,282]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
as follows:
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<collectingRegion box="[839,1069,287,306]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">NORTHERN TERRITORY</collectingRegion>
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||
—2 33, K179831 and K179833,
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||
<specimenCount box="[1429,1460,287,306]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
, K179832,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA6096FEEFFBCC881A" box="[942,1046,311,330]" latitude="-17.448332" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.83472" name="Kalkaringi" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Kalkaringi</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1059,1166,311,330]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-17.448332">17°26'54"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1176,1296,311,330]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="05" value="130.83472">130°50'05"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
(gps),
|
||
<date box="[1371,1463,311,330]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1371,1463,311,330]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">10.i.2001</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode box="[839,896,335,354]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; all in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[967,1003,335,354]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">AM</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-01-10" collectionCode="MBM" latitude="-17.448332" location="Kalkaringi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.83472" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount box="[1019,1048,335,354]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA671FFE97FB518832" box="[1063,1163,335,354]" latitude="-17.448332" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.83472" name="Kalkaringi" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Kalkaringi</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1176,1279,335,354]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-17.448332">17°26'54"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1289,1404,335,354]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="05" value="130.83472">130°50'05"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(gps),
|
||
<date box="[839,925,359,378]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[839,925,359,378]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">10.i.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[937,992,359,378]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1030,1098,359,378]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">BMNH</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-01-10" collectionCode="GPS, MBM" latitude="-17.448332" location="Kalkaringi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.83472" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1633,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1185,1243,359,378]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">10♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA67D1FEBFFA90882A" box="[1257,1354,359,378]" latitude="-17.448332" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.83472" name="Kalkaringi" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Kalkaringi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1366,1467,359,378]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-17.448332">17°26'54"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[839,964,383,402]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="05" value="130.83472">130°50'05"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[985,1033,383,402]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date box="[1060,1155,383,402]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1060,1155,383,402]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">10.i.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1175,1234,383,402]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-01-10" collectionCode="MBM" latitude="-17.763334" location="Kalkaringi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="129.86945" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity box="[1252,1384,383,402]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3123" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" unit="km" value="13123.0">13, 123 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA607FFE4FFC7488FA" box="[839,942,407,426]" latitude="-17.763334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="129.86945" name="Kalkaringi" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Kalkaringi</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[955,1061,407,426]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-17.763334">17°45'48"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1070,1188,407,426]" degrees="129" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" precision="15" seconds="10" value="129.86945">129°52'10"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
(gps),
|
||
<date box="[1262,1353,407,426]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1262,1353,407,426]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="2001-01-10">10.i.2001</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1366,1424,407,426]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1977-02-06" collectionCode="MBM" location="Katherine" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
13 (genitalic preparation no. AB45),
|
||
<quantity box="[1148,1206,431,450]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA663AFE77FA818892" box="[1282,1371,431,450]" name="Katherine" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Katherine</location>
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||
,
|
||
<date box="[1383,1463,431,450]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1977-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1383,1463,431,450]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1977-02-06">6.ii.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[839,897,455,474]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1992-01-11" collectionCode="MBM" location="Mataranka Hstd" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
333 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[977,1068,455,474]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
genitalic preparation no. AB89),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1411,1460,455,474]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA607FFE07FC0288A2" box="[839,984,479,498]" name="Mataranka Hstd" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Mataranka Hstd</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[996,1081,479,498]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1992-01-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[996,1081,479,498]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1992-01-11">11.i.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1092,1148,479,498]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; all in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1215,1268,479,498]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MSM</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-01-19" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="M. S. & B. J. Moulds" location="Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1291,1410,479,498]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">QUEENSLAND</collectingRegion>
|
||
—1 3, same data as holotype and
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1080,1152,503,522]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1162,1217,503,522]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1162,1217,503,522]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-01-19" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="M. S. & B. J. Moulds" location="Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
13, same data as holotype and
|
||
<typeStatus box="[879,953,527,546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[992,1060,527,546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[992,1060,527,546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-03-02" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="J. Olive & J. Thompson" county="Lawn Hill Ck" location="Gregory Downs" municipality="Adels Grove" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
833, 15 km
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[1203,1363,527,546]" location="Mt Surprise" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">E of Mt Surprise</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1375,1463,527,546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1998-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1375,1463,527,546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1998-03-02">2.iii.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[839,916,551,570]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">J. Olive</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName box="[971,1101,551,570]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">J. Thompson</collectorName>
|
||
; all in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1177,1205,551,570]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">JO</emphasis>
|
||
. 633 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1288,1377,551,570]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
genitalic preparation no. AB46),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1041,1087,575,594]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1098,1219,575,594]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Lawn Hill Ck</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1227,1337,575,594]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Adels Grove</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, W of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA664DFDE7FC518B3A" county="Lawn Hill Ck" municipality="Adels Grove" name="Gregory Downs" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Queensland">Gregory Downs</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[921,1156,599,618]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<date box="[921,1031,599,618]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1986-12-19">19.xii.1986</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1046,1156,599,618]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1991-12-18">18.xii.1991</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1171,1229,599,618]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1986-01-15" collectionCode="MBM" location="Normanton" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
233,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1308,1338,599,618]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA6672FD8FFA6D8B3A" box="[1354,1463,599,618]" name="Normanton" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Queensland">Normanton</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[839,925,623,642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1986-01-15">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[839,925,623,642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1986-01-15">15.i.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[937,993,623,642]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-01-20" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="M. S. & B. J. Moulds" location="20 km W of Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1833 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1078,1162,623,642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
genitalic preparation no. AB25);
|
||
<specimenCount box="[839,886,647,666]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype; 633,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1185,1232,647,666]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA67E7FD5FFA6D8BCA" box="[1247,1463,647,666]" name="20 km W of Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<quantity box="[1247,1306,647,666]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Cloncurry
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[839,920,671,690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1984-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[839,920,671,690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1984-01-20">20.i.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[930,984,671,690]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="21. ii. 1991, 26. i. 1995, 30. i. 1997" collectionCode="T" location="Selwyn Mine" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
333,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA6724FD47FB4A8BE2" box="[1052,1168,671,690]" name="Selwyn Mine" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Queensland">Selwyn Mine</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[1179,1366,671,690]" location="Mt Isa" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<quantity box="[1179,1245,671,690]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Mt Isa
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<date box="[1377,1462,671,690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1991-02-21">21.ii.1991</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[839,931,695,714]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1995-01-26">26.i.1995</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[948,1040,695,714]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1997-01-30">30.i.1997</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1057,1072,695,714]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1992-01-16" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="Woodger" location="40 km W of Georgetown" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1087,1175,695,714]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Woodger</collectorName>
|
||
; 1233,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1271,1319,695,714]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA6603FD6FFC6E8BB2" name="40 km W of Georgetown" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<quantity box="[1339,1402,695,714]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Georgetown
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[960,1044,719,738]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1992-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[960,1044,719,738]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1992-01-16">16.i.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1056,1111,719,738]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1987-12-22" collectionCode="MBM" location="Salt Water Ck" municipality="Bruce Hwy" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1133 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1194,1277,719,738]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
genitalic preparation no. AB9),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[932,977,743,762]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[990,1090,743,762]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Bruce Hwy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, nr
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03811E7D0925FFAB6728FF40FAE98E88:8EF7F9B00925FFAA675EFD3FFB398BAA" box="[1126,1251,743,762]" municipality="Bruce Hwy" name="Salt Water Ck" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Queensland">Salt Water Ck</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[1261,1464,743,762]" location="Home Hill" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<quantity box="[1261,1317,743,762]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
S of Home Hill
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[839,940,767,786]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1987-12-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[839,940,767,786]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" value="1987-12-22">22.xii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[952,1007,767,786]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; all in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1075,1127,767,786]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">MSM</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-01-19" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="M. S. & B. J. Moulds" location="Cloncurry" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
13,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1184,1213,767,786]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype and
|
||
<typeStatus box="[839,911,791,810]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, both in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[995,1032,791,810]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[995,1032,791,810]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[839,1466,823,875]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,963,823,847]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From the Latin
|
||
<emphasis box="[1149,1230,823,846]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">crassus</emphasis>
|
||
meaning thick, fat or stout and pertaining to the stocky build of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="38" pageNumber="283" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[1084,1222,912,936]" box="[1084,1222,912,936]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1084,1222,912,936]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[839,1467,956,2006]" lastBlockId="39.[121,749,153,1144]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,897,956,980]" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[915,1009,956,979]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[166,211,976,997]" captionTargetBox="[166,1467,151,961]" captionTargetId="figure-560@10.[166,1467,151,961]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 22–29. Tymbals of Tryella spp. with rudimentary tymbal covers completely removed to expose basal plates: (22) Tryella burnsi, Townsville, northern Qld; (23) Tryella crassa, Cloncurry, northern Qld; (24) Tryella graminea, Torrens Creek township, northern Qld; (25) Tryella kauma, East Haydon, northern Qld. (26) T. noctua, Marla, SA; (27) T. ochra, Walker Ck, northern Qld; (28) T. rubra, Waterhouse R., NT; (29) T. stalkeri, De Grey R., WA.Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; itm, insertion of tymbal muscle; tr, tymbal rib." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1023,1083,956,979]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="28.[140,185,1884,1905]" captionTargetBox="[141,1457,157,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[141,1490,151,1859]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs. 61–62. Tryella species. (61) T. crassa n.sp.; a,c, males; b,d,e, females. (62) T. rubra (Goding & Froggatt); a,c, males; b,d,e, females. Approx. 2.0 × natural size." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">61a,c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1097,1171,956,979]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="40.[166,211,1045,1066]" captionTargetBox="[166,1460,166,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-434@40.[166,1460,166,1019]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs. 79–86. Male genitalia of Tryella species showing pygofer with uncus and aedeagus in right lateral view (left) and ventral view (right): (79–80) T. rubra, genitalia prep.AB53; (81–82) T. crassa, genitalia prep.AB9; (83–84) T. castanea, genitalia prep.AB15; (85– 86) T. adela, genitalia prep. AB1." pageId="38" pageNumber="283">81, 82</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis box="[1203,1261,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark ferruginous usually partly tending black and usually a little darker than thorax, occasionally almost entirely black except for postclypeus; postclypeus always ferruginous brown and usually lighter in tone than thorax; anteclypeus ferruginous brown to nearly black but usually with midline entirely or partly of a lighter tone. Rostrum brown and black to varying degrees but usually brown basally becoming black towards apex and often with extreme apex brown; not quite reaching bases of hind coxae. Eyes of live specimens light grey with no distinct pseudopupil. Antennal plates well developed and when viewed from directly in front covers most of antennal segment 1. Antennae usually black but sometimes partly brown. Often bearing some silver pubescence most obvious below.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1019,1097,1367,1390]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum dark reddish brown to dark ferruginous, usually unicolorous but on some individuals midline marginally darker or paler; pronotal collar usually a little darker than remainder, sometimes tending blackish. Mesonotum similar in colour to pronotum; virtually concolorous but some individuals with a very faint obconical marking each side of midline against anterior margin. Thorax above often bearing a little silver pubescence. Thorax below similar in colour to above and nearly always with an obvious covering of silver pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis box="[981,1047,1660,1683]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="283">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. Hyaline but usually with a faint brown suffusion. Fore wings infuscated at bases of apical cells 2 and 3, usually appearing as a continuous zigzag but sometimes as two spots confined to crossveins; some individuals also infuscated at apical cell 1 partly or entirely along length of vein R1b; venation brown, costa light yellowish brown; basal cell tinted brown, usually darker than tint on remainder of the wing; basal membrane light yellowish brown; lacking silver pubescence obvious to naked eye. Hind wings with a distinct infuscation at distal end of vein 2A which sometimes extends partially around margin of anal lobe; often a small infuscation near centre of wing at base of apical cell 4; basal half or so of anal lobe weakly tinted brown similar to the tint of fore wing basal cell; plaga off-white; venation from light brownish yellow to brown.
|
||
<emphasis box="[241,292,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark reddish brown to dark ferruginous, similar in tone to that of thorax; without noticeable markings.
|
||
<emphasis box="[248,350,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Opercula</emphasis>
|
||
. Pale muddy yellow to dark brown tending black; often bearing some fine silver pubescence usually discernible to the naked eye; clearly separated exposing apex of sternite I and barely concealing tympanal cavities.
|
||
<emphasis box="[230,331,417,440]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergites dark reddish brown to dark ferruginous, similar in tone to that of thorax; tergite 8 usually with its posterior margin narrowly edged black at least across dorsal half. Sternites variable between individuals, sometimes entirely brown, sometimes with pale posterior margins and sometimes with black posterior margins, the distal half or so of sternite VII nearly always dark.Abdomen above and below often with some fine golden pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,207,652,675]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Tymbals</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[221,298,651,674]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[166,211,976,997]" captionTargetBox="[166,1467,151,961]" captionTargetId="figure-560@10.[166,1467,151,961]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 22–29. Tymbals of Tryella spp. with rudimentary tymbal covers completely removed to expose basal plates: (22) Tryella burnsi, Townsville, northern Qld; (23) Tryella crassa, Cloncurry, northern Qld; (24) Tryella graminea, Torrens Creek township, northern Qld; (25) Tryella kauma, East Haydon, northern Qld. (26) T. noctua, Marla, SA; (27) T. ochra, Walker Ck, northern Qld; (28) T. rubra, Waterhouse R., NT; (29) T. stalkeri, De Grey R., WA.Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; itm, insertion of tymbal muscle; tr, tymbal rib." pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Usually 10 long tymbal ribs, otherwise as for generic description.
|
||
<emphasis box="[367,465,681,704]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[477,599,681,704]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="40.[166,211,1045,1066]" captionTargetBox="[166,1460,166,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-434@40.[166,1460,166,1019]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs. 79–86. Male genitalia of Tryella species showing pygofer with uncus and aedeagus in right lateral view (left) and ventral view (right): (79–80) T. rubra, genitalia prep.AB53; (81–82) T. crassa, genitalia prep.AB9; (83–84) T. castanea, genitalia prep.AB15; (85– 86) T. adela, genitalia prep. AB1." pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Figs. 81, 82</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygofer dark reddish brown to dark ferruginous; upper pygofer lobes in lateral view clearly subdivided with a large, broad, rounded basal section behind which continues an apical section that tapers to a blunt rounded point, in ventral view tilted slightly inwards with the subdivision of terminal sections clearly visible externally as a stepped profile; basal lobes without webbing fusing inner and outer lobes, outer lobe in lateral view like a very long thin finger, gently curved, nearly equal in length to upper pygofer lobe. Uncal lobes scooplike and gently upturned at their distal ends; lateral processes of uncus in lateral view nearly equal in length to upper pygofer lobes, nearly straight, broadly rounded at apex. Conjunctival claws directed laterally, the distal end of each bearing three sharply-pointed teeth, the central tooth longest.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[213,322,1121,1144]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="39" pageNumber="248" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Flabellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
absent. Palearis absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="39" pageNumber="284" startId="39.[794,830,863,884]" targetBox="[793,1421,126,983]" targetPageId="39">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[794,1096,863,911]" box="[794,1096,863,884]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Fig. 78. Known distribution of</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[794,1096,863,911]" box="[794,985,889,911]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Moulds, 2003" authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" box="[794,933,890,911]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa" status="n.sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[794,933,890,911]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Tryella crassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[939,985,889,910]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[121,749,1172,1313]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,203,1172,1196]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[215,352,1173,1196]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="28.[140,185,1884,1905]" captionTargetBox="[141,1457,157,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[141,1490,151,1859]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs. 61–62. Tryella species. (61) T. crassa n.sp.; a,c, males; b,d,e, females. (62) T. rubra (Goding & Froggatt); a,c, males; b,d,e, females. Approx. 2.0 × natural size." pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Figs. 61b,d,e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour and markings similar to male. Abdominal segment 9 similar in colour to abdomen and thorax; dorsal beak usually darker and sometimes black. Ovipositor sheath dark brown to black and clearly extending beyond dorsal beak.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[121,749,1341,1805]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,290,1342,1366]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
. n = 1033,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[430,502,1341,1365]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" type="female">10♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(includes smallest and largest of available specimens).
|
||
<emphasis box="[460,618,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Length of body</emphasis>
|
||
: male 15.5– 23.8 (19.9); female 17.7–24.8 (20.6).
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,740,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Length of fore wing</emphasis>
|
||
: male 20.2–29.2 (24.7); female 21.6–30.5 (25.2).
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Width of head</emphasis>
|
||
: male 5.1–7.3 (6.3); female 5.4–7.5 (6.5).
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Width of pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: male 6.0–8.8 (7.6); female 6.5–9.0 (7.8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[121,749,1341,1805]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
There are notable differences in size, both within and between populations. Of the limited material available those specimens taken near Cloncurry in
|
||
<date box="[565,709,1577,1600]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" value="1984-01">January 1984</date>
|
||
are largest and very much larger than specimens taken near Georgetown in
|
||
<date box="[288,435,1635,1658]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" value="1992-01">January 1992</date>
|
||
. Specimens from Mataranka,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[121,337,1665,1688]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and near Home Hill, northeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[121,248,1694,1717]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, are also smallish while those from Adels Grove, northwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[272,402,1723,1746]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, are intermediate in size. Size, therefore, shows no geographic trend and is very likely a consequence of availability of nymphal food.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[121,749,1833,2004]" lastBlockId="39.[794,1421,1014,1096]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,385,1833,1857]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Distinguishing features</emphasis>
|
||
. The uniform body colouration of this species, combined with its lightly tinted wings, makes confusion with any other
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[389,549,1893,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[389,465,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Tryella</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
unlikely. It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[226,402,1922,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="occidens" variety="noctua">
|
||
<emphasis box="[226,402,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">occidens, noctua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and some individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[662,742,1922,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stalkeri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[662,742,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">stalkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but none of these species occurs sympatrically with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" box="[671,741,1951,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[671,741,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">crassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" box="[121,273,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,273,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Tryella crassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is immediately distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[648,867,1015,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="occidens" variety="noctua">
|
||
<emphasis box="[648,867,1015,2004]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">occidens, noctua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[926,1007,1015,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stalkeri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[926,1007,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">stalkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lack of fore wing infuscation anywhere across the base of apical cell 4; the infuscation on
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2003" box="[827,897,1073,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,897,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">crassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
never passes beyond the base of apical cell 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[794,1422,1125,1412]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,944,1125,1149]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[964,1055,1125,1148]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[794,830,863,884]" captionTargetBox="[793,1421,126,983]" captionTargetId="figure-855@39.[793,1421,126,983]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 78. Known distribution of Tryella crassa n.sp." pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inland regions of monsoonal
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[794,996,1154,1177]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where it is known from
|
||
<quantity box="[1273,1342,1154,1177]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of Katherine, Mataranka Homestead and the headwaters of the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[841,937,1213,1236]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
River, and drier regions of monsoonal
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[794,922,1242,1265]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
south of the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1078,1128,1242,1265]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Gulf</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Carpentaria to Selwyn mine (
|
||
<quantity box="[861,942,1272,1295]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Mt Isa) and east almost to Georgetown and far eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[951,1076,1301,1324]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
at Salt Water Creek,
|
||
<quantity box="[1293,1359,1301,1324]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
south of Home Hill. Adults emerge after the first heavy summer rains and tend to be very local. There are records from mid December to late February.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[794,1422,1440,1669]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,882,1440,1464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Adults appear to favour shrubs and low eucalypt saplings where they are usually found on the smaller branches or amongst foliage. However, the populations from
|
||
<quantity box="[1352,1421,1500,1523]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
south of Home Hill,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1015,1140,1529,1552]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and from Kalkaringi, NT, were almost exclusively confined to grass in areas where there was a total or substantial absence of trees and shrubs. The species may in fact breed upon grass and males may seek higher advantage points when available from which to call.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[794,1422,1698,1839]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,851,1698,1722]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Song</emphasis>
|
||
. Singing occurs both during the day and at dusk. Day calling, however, may be restricted to overcast or partly overcast conditions as I have never heard singing on hot sunny days except at dusk. The dusk call is always vigorous. An analysis of the song is under study (Moulds, in prep.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="284" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[794,1421,1867,2008]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,880,1867,1891]" pageId="39" pageNumber="284">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Mature nymphs are golden brown and glossy except for abdomen below; wing pads light yellowish brown; a dark brown area each side of midline on pronotum; brown patch each side of midline on abdominal segment 8; legs golden brown with fore leg claws dark brown; eyes grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |