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<document id="BE499DA87E8B674BBB7B1D5960184658" ID-CLB-Dataset="39081" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4111.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24ef98f9-4729-4dc0-87aa-9247c1633a83" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264854" ID-ZooBank="81E1AE11-FCD1-4AED-9C7B-155D2C2BC246" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463033550211" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ohtsuchi, Naoya &amp; Kawamura, Tomohiko" docDate="2016" docId="03FDEE59FF9CA761FF72637B01AAFBD2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4111.1.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4111 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FFC49621FF9DA769FFE567790079FFAF" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae) new to Japan; with notes on the male characters of A. latusoides (Sakai, 1937)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698662481571" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="997DB79C40B7EBE4F1A92F8FC17A00E5">Redescription of Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae) new to Japan; with notes on the male characters of A. latusoides (Sakai, 1937)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="063CCC954416BF664884BACDD5621512">Kawamura, Tomohiko</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03FDEE59FF9CA761FF72637B01AAFBD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6078115" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120677534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6078115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDEE59FF9CA761FF72637B01AAFBD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDEE59FF9CA761FF72637B01AAFBD2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="C34E0CC4FF9CA768FF72637B016BFBCD" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9CA768FF72637B0261FBB3" blockId="1.[151,730,1026,1122]" box="[151,536,1026,1052]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D0A3E823FF9CA768FF72637B0261FBB3" bold="true" box="[151,536,1026,1052]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9CA768FF72637B0261FBB3" ID-CoL="C5QS" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2007" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,536,1026,1052]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9CA768FF72637B0261FBB3" bold="true" box="[151,536,1026,1052]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9CA768FF72637B0144FBB3" bold="true" box="[151,317,1026,1052]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9CA768FEA0637B0261FBB3" author="Galil" box="[325,536,1026,1052]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9CA768FF72635F016BFBCD" blockId="1.[151,730,1026,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
[New Japanese name: Fuka-mizo-karuishi-kobushi] (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9CA768FF7A63300170FBCD" box="[159,265,1097,1122]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,732,754]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1402,1398,1847]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,710]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[185,1402,1398,1849]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[151,1436,193,710]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore)." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Coloration in life of Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Ovigerous female, (10.0 × 13.5 mm, CBM-ZC 13079) Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/264857/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB447861FF9CA768FF7263F303ACFB0F" box="[151,981,1162,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9CA768FF7263F30142FB0F" box="[151,315,1162,1184]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9CA768FF7263F300BCFB0F" ID-CoL="7NNS9" box="[151,197,1162,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alox</taxonomicName>
somphos—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5795EFF9CA768FEDE63F2020EFB0F" author="Marumura" box="[315,631,1162,1184]" page="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9CA768FEDE63F2022DFB0F" author="Marumura" box="[315,596,1162,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Marumura, M. &amp; Kosaka, A. (2003) Catalogue of Brachyuran and Anomuran crabs Collection Donated by the late Mr. Seiji Nagai to the Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History. Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Kainan, 74 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2003">Marumura &amp; Kosaka, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 26
</treatmentCitation>
[not
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9CA768FD4863F203B6FB0F" ID-CoL="C5R2" authority="Tan &amp; Ng, 1995" authorityName="Tan &amp; Ng" authorityYear="1995" box="[685,975,1162,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9CA768FD4863F2035BFB0F" box="[685,802,1162,1184]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">A. somphos</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9CA768FCCD63F203B6FB0F" author="Tan" box="[808,975,1162,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9CA768FF7263D004A9FB10" blockId="1.[151,1232,1162,1215]" box="[151,1232,1193,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB447861FF9CA768FF7263D004A9FB10" box="[151,1232,1193,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9CA768FF7263D00186FB10" ID-CoL="C5QS" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2007: 80" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,511,1193,1215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9CA768FF7263D00159FB10" box="[151,288,1193,1215]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF5795EFF9CA768FEC363D00186FB10" author="Galil" box="[294,511,1193,1215]" page="80" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9CA768FEC363D001A3FB10" author="Galil" box="[294,474,1193,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 80
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
81, figs. 1B, 5H, I [
<typeStatus id="54EFE1EDFF9CA768FD2863D30282FB10" box="[717,763,1194,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
locality: Momo Beach, Panglao,
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF9CA768FBAA63D004BEFB10" box="[1103,1223,1193,1215]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Philippines</collectingCountry>
].
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B920835DFF9CA768FF72639C01FEFB51" bold="true" box="[151,391,1253,1278]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EFE1EDFF9CA768FE71639C0278FB51" box="[404,513,1253,1278]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED45C78AFF9CA768FDF7639F021DFB51" box="[530,612,1254,1278]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">NMCR</collectionCode>
No. 29900, male (CL
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FC67639C039AFB51" box="[898,995,1253,1278]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
), station M7, Mono Beach, Panglao,
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,
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FE4762730192FA8E" box="[418,491,1290,1314]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.0">03 m</quantity>
, reef platform with seagrass,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FCD0627303C5FA8D" box="[821,956,1290,1314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2004-06-01">1 June 2004</date>
(photographs).
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Additional material: WMNH-Na-Cr 0 163,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FD5062570363FAE9" box="[693,794,1325,1350]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(8.9 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FC9062570399FAE9" box="[885,992,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="12.1">12.1 mm</quantity>
), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FA6B6257016DFAC5" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="1993-04-09">9 April 1993</date>
, coll. S. Nagai (examined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9CA768FDBA622B03F5FAC5" author="Marumura" box="[607,908,1361,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Marumura, M. &amp; Kosaka, A. (2003) Catalogue of Brachyuran and Anomuran crabs Collection Donated by the late Mr. Seiji Nagai to the Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History. Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Kainan, 74 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2003">Marumura &amp; Kosaka 2003</bibRefCitation>
).—RUMF-ZC-2942,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FB61622B04A9FAC5" box="[1156,1232,1361,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(6.6 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FAC462280502FAC5" box="[1313,1403,1361,1386]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
),
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(11.3 × 15.4, 10.6 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FE1A620F0214FA21" box="[511,621,1398,1422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
), Minatogawa, Urasoe City, Okinawa I.,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FBB9620F054EFA21" box="[1116,1335,1397,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2010-09-09">9 September 2010</date>
, coll. T. Maenosono.—RUMF-ZC-2946,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FDFC62E3020DFA1D" box="[537,628,1433,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(5.9 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FD1262E30318FA1D" box="[759,865,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
), same locality,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FBA362E3055BFA1D" box="[1094,1314,1434,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2011-01-22">22 January 2011</date>
, coll. T. Maenosono.—RUMF-ZC-2943,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FDEE62C70220FA79" box="[523,601,1469,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(5.9 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FD5162C40369FA79" box="[692,784,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
), Kaichu Doro, Uruma City, Okinawa I.,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FB1662C705EEFA79" box="[1267,1431,1469,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2011-03-04">4 March 2011</date>
, coll. T. Maenosono.—RUMF-ZC-2945,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FD87629B02A9FA55" box="[610,720,1505,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(6.2 × 7.99.4 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FC7E629B047DFA55" box="[923,1028,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="12.7">12.7 mm</quantity>
), same locality,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FB58629B05E1FA55" box="[1213,1432,1505,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2008-12-13">13 December 2008</date>
, coll. T. Maenosono.—RUMF-ZC-2944,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FD82617F02CFF9B1" box="[615,694,1541,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(8.1 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FCF5617F0305F9B1" box="[784,892,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="10.3">10.3 mm</quantity>
), Awase, Okinawa City, Okinawa I.,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FAC8617C00ABF9ED" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2010-03-15">15 March 2010</date>
, coll. T. Maenosono.—NSMT-Cr 24069,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FD5D6153037EF9ED" box="[696,775,1577,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(8.2 × 11.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (8.1 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FAC0615305E9F9ED" box="[1317,1424,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki I.,
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FE4A6134018AF9CA" box="[431,499,1613,1638]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
, coral gravels,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FD4461340351F9C9" box="[673,808,1613,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2011-07-05">5 July 2011</date>
, by hand, coll. N. Ohtsuchi.—CBM-ZC 13077,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FAAA613705E5F9C9" box="[1359,1436,1613,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(7.8 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FF04610B0145F925" box="[225,316,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FEAA610B01C9F925" box="[335,432,1649,1674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(7.4 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FDE7610B0225F925" box="[514,604,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
), same locality,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FCF5610B03C8F925" box="[784,945,1649,1674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2013-04-10">10 April 2013</date>
, by hand, coll. K. Nakamoto.—RUMF-ZC- 3745,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FF3961EF0131F901" box="[220,328,1685,1710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(9.4 × 12.6, 9.2 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FDF261EF0206F901" box="[535,639,1686,1710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
), same data.—NSMT-Cr 24070,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FC0A61EF0423F901" box="[1007,1114,1685,1710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(7.6 × 10.08.6 × 11.0 mm),
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FF7261C30139F97D" box="[151,320,1721,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2013-04-11">11 April 2013</date>
, same locality, by hand, coll. K. Nakamoto.—RUMF-ZC-3746,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FBDF61C304F3F97D" box="[1082,1162,1721,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(3.1 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FB0961C30532F97D" box="[1260,1355,1722,1746]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
), same locality,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FF1261A701F2F959" box="[247,395,1757,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2013-07-23">23 July 2013</date>
, by hand, coll. K. Nakamoto.—NSMT-Cr 24071,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FC5961A7047EF959" box="[956,1031,1757,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(3.3 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FBBC61A704CAF959" box="[1113,1203,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FB2361A7055EF959" box="[1222,1319,1757,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(2.3 × 3.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (9.2 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FDE460780210F8B5" box="[513,617,1793,1818]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
), same data.—NSMT-Cr 24072,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FC3F607B045CF8B5" box="[986,1061,1793,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(5.3 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FB93607804A9F8B5" box="[1142,1232,1793,1818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FB06607B053DF8B5" box="[1251,1348,1793,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(10.9 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FF72605F0087F891" box="[151,254,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
), same locality,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FE54605F0216F891" box="[433,623,1829,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2013-10-18">18 October 2013</date>
, by hand, coll. K. Nakamoto.—NSMT-Cr 24073,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FB79605F049EF891" box="[1180,1255,1829,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(7.2 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FAD2605F05E9F891" box="[1335,1424,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
), same data.—NSMT-Cr 24074,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FE116033022DF8CD" box="[500,596,1865,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(5.5 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FD4060330286F8CD" box="[677,767,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
), same data.—CBM-ZC 13078,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FB8C603304B3F8CD" box="[1129,1226,1865,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(14.3 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FACC603005E9F8CD" box="[1321,1424,1865,1890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="15.6">15.6 mm</quantity>
), same data.—NSMT-Cr 24075,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FDEF60170225F829" box="[522,604,1901,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(3.8 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FD266017035DF829" box="[707,804,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
),
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FCDB60170472F829" box="[830,1035,1901,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2013-10-31">31 October 2013</date>
, same locality, by hand, coll. K. Nakamoto.—CBM-ZC 13079,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FDE360EB0220F805" box="[518,601,1937,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(10.0 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FD3460E80338F805" box="[721,833,1937,1962]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
),
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FCB860E80474F805" box="[861,1037,1937,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2014-04-16">16 April 2014</date>
, same locality, by hand, coll. J. Hayakawa.—CBM-ZC 7080,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9CA768FE0960CF0243F861" box="[492,570,1973,1998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(8.3 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9CA768FD7560CF0283F861" box="[656,762,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="10.8">10.8 mm</quantity>
), grass beds, subtidal, Uehara Beach, Iriomote I., Yaeyama Is.,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9CA768FF2560A3013FF85D" box="[192,326,2009,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="2001-07-08">8 July 2001</date>
, dip net, coll. T. Komai.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9FA76BFF2267EE04CAFE27" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
Comparative material.
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9FA76BFE3767EE0332FF1F" authority="Stimpson, 1858" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[466,843,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9FA76BFE3767EE020DFF1F" box="[466,628,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Alox rugosum</emphasis>
(Stimpson, 1858)
</taxonomicName>
: WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9FA76BFBB867E104BAFF1F" box="[1117,1219,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(8.1 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFAC167EE05E9FF1F" box="[1316,1424,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="11.6">11.6 mm</quantity>
), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa I.,
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFE1567C50252FF7B" box="[496,555,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9FA76BFDD267C5029CFF7B" box="[567,741,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="1991-03-27">27 March 1991</date>
, coll.
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF9FA76BFCCF67C50311FF7A" box="[810,872,188,213]" name="Cuba" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Kubo</collectingCountry>
(dried specimen).—RUMF-ZC-3743,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9FA76BFAF867C50511FF7A" box="[1309,1384,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(6.4 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFF5F67990159FF57" box="[186,288,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
), Sunabe, Chatan-cho, Nakagami-gun, Okinawa I.,
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFC496799039FFF58" box="[940,998,224,248]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9FA76BFC1B679904D6FF57" box="[1022,1199,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="2014-05-24">24 May 2014</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED45C78AFF9FA76BFB236799055FFF57" box="[1222,1318,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. R. Yoshoda.—RUMF-ZC-3744,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9FA76BFE03667D023EFEB2" box="[486,583,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(4.8 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFD72667D0288FEB3" box="[663,753,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
), same data.—CBM-ZC 3999,
<specimenCount id="9D5294C6FF9FA76BFBAB667D04E0FEB2" box="[1102,1177,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(7.2 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFB0F667D052BFEB3" box="[1258,1362,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
), coral sand,
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFF32665E0145FE90" box="[215,316,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">1520 m</quantity>
, south of
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF9FA76BFE42665E0251FEEF" box="[423,552,295,320]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9FA76BFDD6665102C5FEEF" box="[563,700,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="1997-05-09">9 May 1997</date>
, dredge, coll. T. Komai.—
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9FA76BFC07665E055EFEEF" authority="Naruse &amp; Ng, 2006" authorityName="Naruse &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2006" box="[994,1319,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9FA76BFC07665E043AFEEF" box="[994,1091,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Alox uru</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9FA76BFBAC6651055EFEEF" author="Naruse" box="[1097,1319,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" refString="Naruse, T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2006) Two new species of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Crustacean Research, 35, 108 - 116." type="journal article" year="2006">Naruse &amp; Ng, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: CBM-ZC 8906,
<typeStatus id="54EFE1EDFF9FA76BFF016635013FFECA" box="[228,326,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male (4.4 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFE116635022CFECB" box="[500,597,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
), off Minami-Ukibaru I., Nakagusuku Bay, Ryukyu Is.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE603988FF9FA76BFAE6663505E1FECA" box="[1283,1432,332,357]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" precision="1" value="26.3161">26°18.966N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE603988FF9FA76BFF726616014CFE27" box="[151,309,367,392]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" precision="1" value="127.974335">127°58.460E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9FA76BFEA466090117FE28" box="[321,366,368,392]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
, coll. T. Naruse &amp; Y. Matsuno,
<collectionCode id="ED45C78AFF9FA76BFD3466090357FE27" box="[721,814,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">SCUBA</collectionCode>
and dredging,
<date id="FFEA798FFF9FA76BFC33660904D6FE27" box="[982,1199,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="2005-12-20">20 December 2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9FA76BFF2266ED02B1FBF7" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9FA76BFF2266ED035DFE02" bold="true" box="[199,804,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
Redescription on basis of specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF9FA76BFD3166ED0366FE02" box="[724,799,404,429]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Carapace (Figs. 2A, D, 3A) subpentagonal, divergent posteriorly, expanded laterally, 1.3 broader than length (mean CL/CW = 1.3±0.0, N = 31); surface densely covered with mushroom-like tubercles, irregularly pitted. Frontal region produced anteriorly, divided into 2 rounded lobes, with elongate cavity apically, upturned in frontal view (Figs. 2C, F, 3A). Postfrontal protuberance wide, sometimes demarcated from median keel (Figs. 2A, D, 3A). Median keel distinct, generally Y-shaped, weakly broadened posteriorly, forming straight longitudinal ridge which reaches midway to cardiac region, not demarcated from cardiac region, with pair of nostril-like postfrontal cavity aside (Figs. 2A, C, 3A). Anterolateral region moderately eroded, with distinct groove on surface; groove parallel to anterolateral carapace borders, deep, granule-lined generally on floor, sigmoid in dorsal view; anterior half continuous to postfrontal cavity, distinctly narrowed near hepatic region; posterior half deep, moderately broad (Figs. 2A, D, 3A). Hepatic region convex due to median protuberance (Fig. 2A, D). Subhepatic margin with low, broad protuberance (triangular facet), barely visible in dorsal view (Figs. 2B, E, 3A). Hepatic, anterolateral margins divided by shallow convcavity. Anterolateral margin slightly sinuous, indistinctly rimmed, separated from posterolateral margin with shallow indentation. Branchiostegal region densely covered with small flattened tubercles (Fig. 2B, E). Branchial regions moderately inflated, with 2 low nodules obliquely from anterior slope to summit, separated from posterior posterolateral margin by narrow or nearly closed groove (Figs. 2A, D, 3A). Posterolateral margin right-angled, rounded apically, nearly straight in anterior half, horizontal, bilobed in posterior half. Cardiac region low, covered with flattened tubercles indistinctly, separated from branchial, intestinal regions by deep, granule-lined groove of variable prominence (Figs. 2A, D, 3A, 4A). Intestinal region moderately elevated, granulate on surface. Posterior margin slightly convex, moderately rounded (Fig. 2A, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9FA76BFF22631D0178FB47" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
Basal antennular segment (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9FA76BFE1D631D0242FBD3" box="[504,571,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) opeculiform, occupying antennular fossa when closed; anterior margin of fossa raised, forming rim. Basal antennal segment narrow, occupying hiatus between rim of antennular cavity, orbital submargin. Orbits small, not inflated, lateral margin bisutured. Ocular peduncles sealed by orbit when retracted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9FA76BFF22638D0500FA9F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
Third maxillipeds (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9FA76BFE43638D0192FAA3" box="[422,491,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C) densely covered with flattened granules; ischium trapezoidal, with blunt ridge diagonally, irregularly pitted mediolaterally; meri subtriangular, with deep median depression (Figs. 2C, F, 3C).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B0FC7FF9FA76BFF7260340279F80E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[185,1402,1398,1847]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9FA76BFF7260340279F80E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1869,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9FA76BFF726034016AF8CC" bold="true" box="[151,275,1869,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9FA76BFEFC60340224F8CC" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2007" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2007" box="[281,605,1869,1891]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9FA76BFEFC603401D8F8CC" box="[281,417,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
Galil &amp; Ng, 2007
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9EA76AFF7261850321F8DF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1788,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9EA76AFF7261850160F8BE" bold="true" box="[151,281,1788,1810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">FIGURE. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9EA76AFEC56185021EF8BD" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2007" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2007" box="[288,615,1788,1810]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9EA76AFEC5618501D2F8BD" box="[288,427,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9EA76AFE546185021EF8BD" author="Galil" box="[433,615,1788,1810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Male (AC, 8.1 ×
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, RUMF-ZC-2944), Awase, Okinawa City, Okinawa Island, and female (DF, 8.1 ×
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, NSMT-Cr 24069), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island; G, H, medium-sized specimens of male (G, 5.9 ×
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, RUMF-ZC-2943) and female (H, 6.2 ×
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, RUMF-ZC-2945), Kaichu Doro, Uruma City, Okinawa Island. A, D, dorsal view; B, E, G, H, ventral view; C, F, frontal view.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B0FC7FF99A76DFF7261C805F4F8ED" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF99A76DFF7261C805F4F8ED" blockId="4.[151,1436,1713,1858]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF99A76DFF7261C8016AF969" bold="true" box="[151,275,1713,1735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF99A76DFEFF61C80218F968" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2007" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2007" box="[282,609,1713,1735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF99A76DFEFF61C801DDF968" box="[282,420,1713,1735]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
Galil &amp; Ng, 2007
</taxonomicName>
. Males (AG, JM, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; GI, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in AE. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for BM.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF99A76CFF226016056EFE27" blockId="4.[151,1437,1903,2036]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Chelipeds (Figs. 2, 3D, E, 4) stout, subequal in length and shape. Merus trigonal in cross section, densely covered with indistinct flattened tubercles; upper flexor margin irregularly tuberculate in distal half, dilated distally to form rounded lobe; upper extensor margin with 4 or 5 tubercles on distal half, distal two fused at base; lower flexor margin lined with low tubercles; flexor surface with large proximal tubercle, on crossing point of upper, lower flexor margins. Carpus densely granulate. Chela (Figs. 2B, E, 3D, E) stout, scoop-like when both fingers closed; palm eroded proximally, covered with indistinct flattened tubercles, irregularly pitted, distinct median depression on upper surface; dactylus longer than palm (DL/PL = 1.4±0.1, N = 12); immovable finger stout, overlapping dactylus at tip, inner surface with median cavity proximally, outer surface with two parallel transverse rows of small granules in between, upper row reaching half way to tip from proximal end, lower row reaching tip from proximal end, with median cavity proximally, ventrolateral margin with row of relatively distinct granules. Dactylus with broad median keels fringed with relatively distinct granules on both inner, outer surface.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF2266ED0179FDB7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Ambulatory legs (Figs. 2, 3F, 4) short; meri stout, densely covered with flattened granules, with row of large tubercles on proximal half to four-fifths of extensor margin, on upper, lower angle of flexor surface; carpi, propodi, dactyli densely covered with low, sometimes indistinct granules; granules on surface of dactyli, microscopic, subacute.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF22655D043FFD07" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Male thoracic sternum (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFE3C655D0264FD93" box="[473,541,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) densely covered by mushroom-like tubercles of irregular sizes, moderately sunk medially, horizontal ridges interspaced with 3 deep, granule-lined grooves. In adult females with expanded abdomen, thoracic sternum densely covered by indistinct flattened tubercles on surface (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFB7E65150492FD2B" box="[1179,1259,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
E, 4B). Sternoabdominal cavity deep, reaching buccal cavity in both sexes (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFCA265F603EDFD07" box="[839,916,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
B, E, G, H, 4B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF2265CD020AFC67" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Male abdomen (Figs. 2B, 3G) hastate, densely covered with mushroom-like tubercles of irregular sizes; first, second somites short; third to fifth somites fused; third, fourth somites eroded medially, elevated laterally; fifth somite eroded laterally, several mushroom-like tubercles on floors of eroded parts; sixth somite trapezoid, with small distinct concavity laterally; telson distinctly narrow, elongate, almost 3 times longer than basal width (TL/ TW = 3.1±0.2, N = 4), 3 times longer than sixth somite (TL/
<collectionCode id="ED45C78AFF98A76CFC98643D03D4FCF3" box="[893,941,836,860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i0m7-krsy" name="Sammlung Langenhan an der Sektion Geophysik der Karl-Marx-Universitat Lepzig" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">SSL</collectionCode>
= 3.1±0.1, N = 4). In females, abdomen prominently domed, densely covered with large, rounded granules on surface, with broad median keel defined by shallow but distinct submedian furrows (Fig. 2E); telson relatively elongate, shorter than in male, with broad, shallow median depression (Figs. 2E, 4B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF2264AD02D0FB9A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
G1 (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFF1964AD013AFC43" box="[252,323,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J, K) stocky, slightly twisted in distal half, tapering; lateral surface with long setae subdistally; mesial surface without setae; tips obtuse, directing dorsally, without setae. G2 (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFBFD648E0422FBBF" box="[1048,1115,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
L, M) slender, bent dorsally, one-third length of G1; tips dilated, spoon-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF22634600AAFA33" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF2263460200FBF7" bold="true" box="[199,633,1087,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Ontogenetic morphological changes.</emphasis>
Male telson is elongate, almost 3 times longer than its basal width and sixth somite length (TL/TW = 3.1±0.2, TL/
<collectionCode id="ED45C78AFF98A76CFD9E631D02D3FBD3" box="[635,682,1124,1148]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i0m7-krsy" name="Sammlung Langenhan an der Sektion Geophysik der Karl-Marx-Universitat Lepzig" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">SSL</collectionCode>
= 3.1±0.1, N = 4) in larger specimens (CL =
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, Figs. 2C, 3G); in medium-sized specimens (CL =
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), it is less elongate, 2.5 times longer than the basal width (TL/ TW = 2.5±0.0, N = 5, Figs. 2G, 3H), and more than twice the length of the sixth somites (TL/
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= 2.1±0.1, N = 5); whereas it is short, 1.5 times longer than its basal width and sixth somite length in smaller ones (CL = 3.1,
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,
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFF36638D0160FAA3" box="[211,281,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Fig.
<date id="FFEA798FFF98A76CFEEF638D0160FAA3" box="[266,281,1268,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3</date>
</figureCitation>
I). In females, abdomen is prominently domed, and with short telson (TL/TW = 1.7±0.1, TL/
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= 0.8±0.1, N = 6, Figs. 2E, 4B) in larger specimens (CL
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); in medium-sized specimens (CL
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), it is flattened, and with elongate telson (TL/TW = 1.8±0.0, TL/
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= 1.3±0.0, N = 3, Fig. 2H); whereas it is generally subtriangular with triangular telson (TL/TW = 1.4, TL/
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= 1.2, N = 1) in a small specimen (CL
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF2262DE0566F9A7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF2262DE013FFA6F" bold="true" box="[199,326,1447,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Variations.</emphasis>
The numerous small pits on the dorsal carapace surface vary in prominence among individuals (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFF7A62B50096FA4B" box="[159,239,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,1398,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[185,1402,1398,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A, 2A, D, 3A, 4A), but generally, are more coalesced in smaller specimens. Granule-lined grooves separating cardiac, branchial, and intestinal regions also vary in prominence (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFC1F6296043AF9A7" box="[1018,1091,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,1398,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[185,1402,1398,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A, 2A, D, 3A, 4A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF22616D013BF9FF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF22616D0087F982" bold="true" box="[199,254,1556,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Size.</emphasis>
The largest male is 8.2 × 11.0 mm; the largest female is 14.3 ×
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF98A76CFC21616D0452F983" box="[964,1067,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="15.6">15.6 mm</quantity>
; the smallest ovigerous female is 8.1 ×
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF22612500BEF937" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF2261250127F9DA" bold="true" box="[199,350,1628,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Color in life.</emphasis>
Eggs dark purple or reddish brown in fresh samples (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF98A76CFC5D61250385F9DB" box="[952,1020,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,732,754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Coloration in life of Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Ovigerous female, (10.0 × 13.5 mm, CBM-ZC 13079) Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264857/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) (see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF98A76CFB916125054EF9DB" author="Galil" box="[1140,1335,1628,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 81, figs. 1B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E0CC4FF98A76CFF2261DD025CF8DF" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF2261DD01BBF8AA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF2261DD0119F912" bold="true" box="[199,352,1700,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
Okinawa, Ishigaki, and Iriomote Islands, Ryukyus, southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF98A76CFB6B61DC04A8F913" box="[1166,1233,1701,1724]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Japan</collectingCountry>
; Panglao Island,
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF98A76CFF7261BE016CF94F" box="[151,277,1735,1760]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF98A76CFEC161B10221F94F" author="Marumura" box="[292,600,1735,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" refString="Marumura, M. &amp; Kosaka, A. (2003) Catalogue of Brachyuran and Anomuran crabs Collection Donated by the late Mr. Seiji Nagai to the Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History. Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Kainan, 74 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2003">Marumura &amp; Kosaka 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF98A76CFD8061BE035EF94F" author="Galil" box="[613,807,1735,1761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
; this study). The present records extend the distribution of this species northwards.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF98A76CFF226076025CF8DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF2260760153F887" bold="true" box="[199,298,1807,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Habitat.</emphasis>
Found on reef platforms or sandy bottoms mixed with dead coral gravel in seagrass meadows (
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF98A76CFF45604D01E3F8E2" box="[160,410,1844,1869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundata">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFF45604D01E3F8E2" box="[160,410,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cymodocea rotundata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF98A76CFE4C604C024BF8E2" box="[425,562,1844,1869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrulata">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFE4C604C024BF8E2" box="[425,562,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">C. serrulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF98A76CFD97604D0398F8E2" authority="in Ishigaki" authorityName="in Ishigaki" box="[626,993,1844,1869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Thalassia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hemprichii">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF98A76CFD97604D0319F8E2" box="[626,864,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thalassia hemprichii</emphasis>
in Ishigaki
</taxonomicName>
Island), or under dead corals at
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF98A76CFAB1604D05E5F8E3" box="[1364,1436,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.0">03 m</quantity>
deep (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF98A76CFF3F602E0261F8DF" author="Galil" box="[218,536,1879,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007; this study</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B0FC7FF9BA76FFF7265A50379FCBF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264857/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[151,1436,193,710]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9BA76FFF7265A50379FCBF" blockId="6.[151,1436,732,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFF7265A5016FFD5E" bold="true" box="[151,278,732,754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Coloration in life of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFE1865A50328FD5D" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2007" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2007" box="[509,849,732,754]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFE1865A502F0FD5D" box="[509,649,732,754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
Galil &amp; Ng, 2007
</taxonomicName>
. Ovigerous female, (10.0 × 13.5 mm, CBM-ZC 13079) Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E0CC4FF9BA76FFF22644E02CDF8CB" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9BA76FFF22644E038BFBDF" blockId="6.[151,1437,823,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFF22644E0142FCFF" bold="true" box="[199,315,823,848]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
Male specimens from the Ryukyu Islands agree well with the original description and figures (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFA87644E0160FCDB" author="Galil" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
) and the re-examined
<typeStatus id="54EFE1EDFF9BA76FFDFD64220203FCDB" box="[536,634,859,884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFD4764220343FCDB" box="[674,826,859,884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFD4764220343FCDB" box="[674,826,859,884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFCAE642203E9FCDB" box="[843,912,859,884]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,1398,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[185,1402,1398,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: NMCR No. 29900). The male abdomen with the elongate telson in the specimens at hand are very similar to the shape of the sterno-abdominal cavity of the
<typeStatus id="54EFE1EDFF9BA76FFF7264DA0080FC13" box="[151,249,931,956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male from Panglao,
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF9BA76FFE0864DA0212FC13" box="[493,619,931,956]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFD9864DA02C7FC13" box="[637,702,931,956]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,1398,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[185,1402,1398,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B), warranting our treating them conspecific. With the series of adult males on hand, we can confirm Galil &amp; Ngs (2007) observation that the elongate male telson distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFA6164B1008DFBAB" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFA6164B1008DFBAB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from all other congeners for which the male telson had been described or illustrated (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFB01649505EEFBAB" author="Tan" box="[1252,1431,1003,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFF7263690109FB87" author="Naruse" box="[151,368,1039,1064]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Naruse, T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2006) Two new species of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Crustacean Research, 35, 108 - 116." type="journal article" year="2006">Naruse &amp; Ng 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFE9863760247FB87" author="Galil" box="[381,574,1039,1064]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFDAE636902F1FB87" author="Galil" box="[587,648,1040,1064]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2009) A new species of Alox Tan &amp; Ng, 1995 (Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae) from Balicasag Island, the Philippines. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 20 (Supplement), 267 - 270." type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
). However, the proportions of the telson do change ontogenetically as noted above, and cannot be used as a distinguishing character when specimens are subadult or small. Other distinguishing characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFE3663210236FBDF" box="[467,591,1111,1136]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFE3663210236FBDF" box="[467,591,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from congeners are discussed below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9BA76FFF22630202CDF8CB" blockId="6.[151,1437,823,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFE8F63020233FB3B" author="Galil" box="[362,586,1147,1172]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng (2007)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFDBF6302028CFB3B" box="[602,757,1147,1172]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFDBF6302028CFB3B" box="[602,757,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFC6363050475FB3B" box="[902,1036,1148,1172]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFC6363050475FB3B" box="[902,1036,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFBAE630504EFFB3B" box="[1099,1174,1148,1172]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFBAE630504EFFB3B" box="[1099,1174,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFB4D6302053DFB3B" box="[1192,1348,1147,1172]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFB4D6302053DFB3B" box="[1192,1348,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFA6163050080FB17" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFA6163050080FB17" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share the moderately broad (CW/CL = 1.3), well-eroded carapace with indistinct frontal, anterolateral, and posterolateral rims, the deep cavity on the frontal summit, the distinct frontal and median keels forming Yshaped ridge, and the ambulatory legs bearing tubercles on flexor margin. However, these two species can be distinguished by the following characters: (1) carapace is divergent posteriorly in the large specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFAC5627505E5FA8B" box="[1312,1436,1291,1316]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFAC5627505E5FA8B" box="[1312,1436,1291,1316]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 2A, D) but it is divergent anteriorly only in large specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFC7E62490465FAE7" box="[923,1052,1328,1352]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFC7E62490465FAE7" box="[923,1052,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFBC962560414FAE7" box="[1068,1133,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alox rugossum (Stimpson, 1858). A C, male (RUMF-ZC- 3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC- 3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFB5062490510FAE7" author="Tan" box="[1205,1385,1327,1352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: pls. 6DF, 7); (2) grooves parallel to anterolateral carapace margins are deep in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFC15622D0414FAC3" box="[1008,1133,1363,1388]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFC15622D0414FAC3" box="[1008,1133,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs. 2A, 3A) whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFF7262010167FA3F" box="[151,286,1400,1424]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFF7262010167FA3F" box="[151,286,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, they are shallow in anterior half, and deep but nearly occupied by mushroom-like tubercles in posterior half (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFEA462E201FFFA1B" box="[321,390,1435,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alox rugossum (Stimpson, 1858). A C, male (RUMF-ZC- 3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC- 3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, D, E); (3) anterior posterolateral margins are unarmed in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFBA562E504C6FA1B" box="[1088,1215,1435,1460]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFBA562E504C6FA1B" box="[1088,1215,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs. 2A, D, 3A), whereas they bear three triangular teeth on the anterolateral angle (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFC7462C603ACFA77" box="[913,981,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alox rugossum (Stimpson, 1858). A C, male (RUMF-ZC- 3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC- 3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, D, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFBA762B90480FA77" author="Tan" box="[1090,1273,1471,1496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 12B); (4) subhepatic protuberance is broad, apically obtuse in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFD19629D0305FA53" box="[764,892,1507,1532]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFD19629D0305FA53" box="[764,892,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 2B, E, C, G), while in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFB3C629D0527FA53" box="[1241,1374,1508,1532]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFB3C629D0527FA53" box="[1241,1374,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is narrow, acuminate and produced downwards (cf.
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFD25617E037BF98F" box="[704,770,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alox rugossum (Stimpson, 1858). A C, male (RUMF-ZC- 3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC- 3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B, C, F;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFC846170046DF98F" author="Tan" box="[865,1044,1543,1569]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 12B); (5) immovable finger is distinctly broader than the movable finger even in large specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFC426155045AF9EB" box="[935,1059,1579,1604]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFC426155045AF9EB" box="[935,1059,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(PL/ChH 1.4±0.1,
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFB196152053EF9EB" box="[1276,1351,1579,1604]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
D, 4B), but both fingers are slender in large specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFD246129033BF9C7" box="[705,834,1616,1640]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFD246129033BF9C7" box="[705,834,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(PL/ChH 1.61.7,
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFBF261360421F9C7" box="[1047,1112,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alox rugossum (Stimpson, 1858). A C, male (RUMF-ZC- 3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC- 3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, D, E;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFB5F61280512F9C7" author="Tan" box="[1210,1387,1615,1641]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 12C, pls. 6DF, 7). This character should be used with caution, however, because the proportional length of fingers change ontogenetically in the latter species (
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFD6861EE02A9F91F" box="[653,720,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alox rugossum (Stimpson, 1858). A C, male (RUMF-ZC- 3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC- 3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D, E); (6) G1 is relatively stouter, shorter, and more tapering in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFF7261C5016AF97B" box="[151,275,1723,1748]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFF7261C5016AF97B" box="[151,275,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFEC761C2011DF97B" box="[290,356,1723,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J, K) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFE1061C5020FF97B" box="[501,630,1724,1748]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFE1061C5020FF97B" box="[501,630,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFD4C61C50322F97B" author="Tan" box="[681,859,1723,1748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig.
<date id="FFEA798FFF9BA76FFC7661C503C2F97B" box="[915,955,1724,1748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" value="2012-01">12I</date>
); and (7) distal part of the G2 is spoon-like in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFF5161990148F957" box="[180,305,1759,1784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFF5161990148F957" box="[180,305,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFEA761A601FDF957" box="[322,388,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
L, M) whereas it is elongated and petaloid in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFC6F61990475F957" box="[906,1036,1760,1784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFC6F61990475F957" box="[906,1036,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFBA761980481F957" author="Tan" box="[1090,1272,1759,1785]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 12J). The relatively more eroded lateral carapace region and more strongly produced intestinal region, cited as differences by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9BA76FFF72605E0108F8EF" author="Galil" box="[151,369,1831,1857]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, is not noticeable or too variable to be useful, and cannot effectively distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFAF8605105E5F8EF" box="[1309,1436,1831,1856]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFAF8605105E5F8EF" box="[1309,1436,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs. 2A, 3A, D, 5A) from
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9BA76FFE346035022BF8CB" box="[465,594,1868,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9BA76FFE346035022BF8CB" box="[465,594,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A. rugosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9BA76FFD84603202DFF8CB" box="[609,678,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1195,1217]" captionTargetBox="[151,1397,193,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alox latusoides (Sakai, 1937). Male (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 160, 5.5 × 7.2 mm), Kamiura, Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, frontal view; D, abdomen; E, F, left first gonopod in lateral (E) and mesial views (F); G, left second gonopods in mesial view. Scales = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264859/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B0FC7FF9AA76EFF72621600C4FA4E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264858/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1369]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9AA76EFF72621600C4FA4E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1391,1505]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFF726216016BFA2B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1391,1413]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFEFD62160211FA2A" authority="Stimpson, 1858" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[280,616,1391,1413]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugossum">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFEFD6216013FFA2A" box="[280,326,1391,1413]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Alox</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFEA8620901D6FA2A" box="[333,431,1392,1413]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">rugossum</emphasis>
(Stimpson, 1858)
</taxonomicName>
. AC, male (RUMF-ZC-3743, 6.4 × 9.2 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and frontal view (C); D, female (WMNH-Na-Cr 0 161, 8.1 × 11.6 mm), Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, in dorsal view; E, F, immature female (RUMF-ZC-3744, 4.8 × 6.7 mm), Sunabe, Okinawa Island, in dorsal (E) and ventral view (F).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E0CC4FF9AA761FF22617101AAFBD2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9AA76EFF2261710570F820" blockId="7.[151,1437,1544,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFF226171011BF98E" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[199,354,1544,1569]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFF226171011BF98E" box="[199,354,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFE4461700192F98F" ID-CoL="C5R4" box="[417,491,1545,1568]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFE4461700192F98F" box="[417,491,1545,1568]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share the following characters: the posteriorly divergent carapace with indistinct anterolateral rims, and the broad, non-demarcated median keels forming Y-shaped ridge, the distinct median depression on the ischium of the third maxillipeds, and the scoop-like chelae with stout, immovable fingers. The following characters nevertheless distinguish them: (1) hepatic regions are more produced in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFB4D6114055DF92A" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[1192,1316,1644,1669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFB4D6114055DF92A" box="[1192,1316,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs. 2A, D, 3A) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFEA261F701F6F90A" ID-CoL="C5R4" box="[327,399,1678,1701]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFEA261F701F6F90A" box="[327,399,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFE2261F702DCF909" author="Naruse" box="[455,677,1677,1702]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Naruse, T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2006) Two new species of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Crustacean Research, 35, 108 - 116." type="journal article" year="2006">Naruse &amp; Ng 2006</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2b); (2) ischium of the third maxilliped has a distinct median depression on its surface in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFE3361D6022AF968" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[470,595,1710,1735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFE3361D6022AF968" box="[470,595,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs. 2B, E, 3C) but this is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFBEB61D6042FF968" ID-CoL="C5R4" box="[1038,1110,1711,1735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFBEB61D6042FF968" box="[1038,1110,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFB6861C90513F968" author="Naruse" box="[1165,1386,1710,1736]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Naruse, T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2006) Two new species of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Crustacean Research, 35, 108 - 116." type="journal article" year="2006">Naruse &amp; Ng 2006</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2b); (3) merus of the ambulatory leg has a tuberculate posterior margin in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFC3C61A8042CF946" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[985,1109,1744,1769]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFC3C61A8042CF946" box="[985,1109,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9AA76EFB8061A904CBF947" box="[1125,1202,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,1398,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[185,1402,1398,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Holotype, male (CL 6.8 mm, NMCR No. 29900), Panglao, Philippines. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Photographs courtesy of M. R. Manuel-Santos (National Museum of the Philippines) and P. K. L. Ng (National University of Singapore)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264855/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 2, 3F, 4, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFAA261A90084F8A5" author="Galil" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 1B) while in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFE20618B0272F8A5" ID-CoL="C5R4" box="[453,523,1778,1802]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFE20618B0272F8A5" box="[453,523,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, they are densely covered with granules on upper surface (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFB24618B05E1F8A5" author="Naruse" box="[1217,1432,1777,1802]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Naruse, T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2006) Two new species of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Crustacean Research, 35, 108 - 116." type="journal article" year="2006">Naruse &amp; Ng 2006</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 1b, 2e); and (4) G1 is slender, tapering in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFD47606D0367F883" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[674,798,1811,1836]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFD47606D0367F883" box="[674,798,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF9AA76EFCC8606A0316F884" box="[813,879,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J, K, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFC2B606A04F6F884" author="Galil" box="[974,1167,1811,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5H, I) whereas it is subdistally dilated in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFE6A604C01A1F8E3" ID-CoL="C5R4" box="[399,472,1845,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFE6A604C01A1F8E3" box="[399,472,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFDF4604C028AF8E2" author="Naruse" box="[529,755,1844,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Naruse, T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2006) Two new species of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Crustacean Research, 35, 108 - 116." type="journal article" year="2006">Naruse &amp; Ng 2006</bibRefCitation>
: fig.
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, h). Direct comparisons on the basis of the present material shows that less protruded front and lower gastric region cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFC1D602C04ABF8C1" author="Galil" box="[1016,1234,1877,1902]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng (2007)</bibRefCitation>
as distinguishing features cannot distinguish these two species (CW/CL = 1.3±0.0 in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFC69600E0471F820" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[908,1032,1910,1935]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFC69600E0471F820" box="[908,1032,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus
<quantity id="4CACF2AAFF9AA76EFBBB600E04D5F820" box="[1118,1196,1910,1935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3528" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" unit="in" value="1.32">1.32 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFB56600E0480F820" ID-CoL="C5R4" box="[1203,1273,1911,1935]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uru">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFB56600E0480F820" box="[1203,1273,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. uru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF9AA761FF2260E102C4FD07" blockId="7.[151,1437,1544,2005]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,1149]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFF2260E10270F81E" ID-CoL="C5QV" authority="Galil &amp; Ng, 2015" authorityName="Galil &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2015" box="[199,521,1944,1969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFF2260E10143F81E" box="[199,314,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Alox liklik</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF9AA76EFEA460E10270F81E" author="Galil" box="[321,521,1944,1969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, recently described based on an adult female specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF9AA76EFB5E60E005E1F81E" box="[1211,1432,1944,1969]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFE9560C4018BF87A" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[368,498,1980,2005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFE9560C4018BF87A" box="[368,498,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF9AA76EFCB560C403D4F87A" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[848,941,1980,2005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF9AA76EFCB560C403D4F87A" box="[848,941,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot effectively differentiate these two species. On the basis of the figures and our material, however, we must note that the following characters can be useful to distinguish them: (1) branchial regions of carapace are strongly elevated roundly, with two blunt oblique ridges in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FEED679901F0FF57" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[264,393,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FEED679901F0FF57" box="[264,393,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FE7867A6019AFF57" box="[413,483,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D), while it is weakly elevated, with only one of the bifurcated ridges obliquely positioned in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FECA667D01FFFEB2" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[303,390,260,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FECA667D01FFFEB2" box="[303,390,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FE5F667D0202FEB2" author="Galil" box="[442,635,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2C, G); (2) frontal region is entire, with the dorsal surface forming a Y-shaped ridge in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FE926651018AFEEF" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[375,499,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FE926651018AFEEF" box="[375,499,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FDE6665E023CFEEF" box="[515,581,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D), whereas it is medially demarcated and elevated on the anterior part in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FA61665100B6FECA" ID-CoL="C5QV" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FA61665100B6FECA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FEE3663501B4FECA" author="Galil" box="[262,461,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2C, I); (3) protuberance on the subhepatic region is less produced in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FAFB663505E5FECA" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[1310,1436,332,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FAFB663505E5FECA" box="[1310,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FF7A66160098FE27" box="[159,225,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FEB3660901D4FE27" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[342,429,367,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FEB3660901D4FE27" box="[342,429,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FE07661602DBFE27" author="Galil" box="[482,674,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2D); (4) third maxilliped has a distinct median depression in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FA616609008DFE02" ID-CoL="C5QS" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FA616609008DFE02" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FEE666ED013DFE03" box="[259,324,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F) but this is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FDA466ED02EEFE02" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[577,663,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FDA466ED02EEFE02" box="[577,663,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FD2F66ED03F3FE02" author="Galil" box="[714,906,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 6H, 8C); (5) immovable finger is twice as broad as the movable finger basally, with lower margin moderately concave in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FBF766C104F7FE7F" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[1042,1166,439,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FBF766C104F7FE7F" box="[1042,1166,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FB7B66CE0492FE7F" box="[1182,1259,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
F, 5B), while in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FF7266A50094FE5A" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[151,237,476,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FF7266A50094FE5A" box="[151,237,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the immovable finger is as broad as the movable finger, with the lower margin distinctly concave (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FA8166A50161FDB7" author="Galil" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 6G, 8J); (6) merus of the cheliped is covered with subacute tubercles, more granular in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FAC5657905E5FDB7" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[1312,1436,511,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FAC5657905E5FDB7" box="[1312,1436,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FF7A655D0094FD93" box="[159,237,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
E, 5E) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FE72655D0189FD92" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[407,496,548,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FE72655D0189FD92" box="[407,496,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FDCD655D0297FD92" author="Galil" box="[552,750,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6G, H); and (7) female abdomen is densely covered by subacute tubercles, with a distinct median ridge defined by deep grooves on each side in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FB416531055AFDCF" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[1188,1315,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FB416531055AFDCF" box="[1188,1315,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FAD0653E0500FDCF" box="[1333,1401,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E), whereas the surface is covered by flattened tubercles, with the median ridge defined by shallow grooves on each side in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FF0D65E90146FD07" ID-CoL="C5QV" box="[232,319,655,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liklik">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FF0D65E90146FD07" box="[232,319,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. liklik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FE9665F6024DFD07" author="Galil" box="[371,564,655,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2015) Leucosiid crabs from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of eight new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa, 4027 (4), 451 - 486. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Galil &amp; Ng 2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6G, H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB5F4FFF95A761FF2265CD01AAFBD2" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
Re-examination of a female specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FD4A65CD0329FD62" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[687,848,692,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FD4A65CD0329FD62" box="[687,848,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Alox somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, Ryukyus (WMNH-Na-Cr 0163: see
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FE2A65A10372FD5F" author="Marumura" box="[463,779,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Marumura, M. &amp; Kosaka, A. (2003) Catalogue of Brachyuran and Anomuran crabs Collection Donated by the late Mr. Seiji Nagai to the Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History. Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Kainan, 74 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2003">Marumura &amp; Kosaka 2003</bibRefCitation>
), which was the only record of this species from
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF95A761FAB065A105E1FD40" box="[1365,1432,728,751]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Japan</collectingCountry>
, revealed that it should be referred to
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FDAA658502B6FCBA" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[591,719,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FDAA658502B6FCBA" box="[591,719,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
instead.
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FCDE658503AFFCBA" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[827,982,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FCDE658503AFFCBA" box="[827,982,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Alox chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguishable from
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FB1065850503FCBA" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[1269,1402,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FB1065850503FCBA" box="[1269,1402,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: (1) carapace is posteriorly divergent, and its frontal region is more produced in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FB8A64590492FC97" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[1135,1259,799,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FB8A64590492FC97" box="[1135,1259,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CL/CW = 1.3, Fig. 2A, D) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FE90643D018EFCF2" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[373,503,836,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FE90643D018EFCF2" box="[373,503,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CL/CW = 1.5, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FD30643C03F0FCF2" author="Tan" box="[725,905,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 8A, D), (2) median keel is broad and fused with the cardiac region in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FE206411023AFC2F" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[453,579,871,896]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FE206411023AFC2F" box="[453,579,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 2A, B) whereas it is narrow and very distinctly demarcated from the cardiac region in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FEBE64F501A5FC0A" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[347,476,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FEBE64F501A5FC0A" box="[347,476,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FDF464F402BDFC0A" author="Tan" box="[529,708,908,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 8A, D); (3) chelae are stout, with broad immovable finger as long as palm in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FEAA64C901B5FC67" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[335,460,943,968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FEAA64C901B5FC67" box="[335,460,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FE3964D60253FC67" box="[476,554,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
D, 4B), but they are slender, with narrow immovable fingers distinctly longer than palm in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FED564AD01CAFC42" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[304,435,980,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FED564AD01CAFC42" box="[304,435,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FE0E64AC02DDFC42" author="Tan" box="[491,676,980,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 8A, D); and (4) G1 is straight and bearing setae on the lateral surface at the distal one-third in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FDEC648102FEFBBF" ID-CoL="C5QS" box="[521,647,1015,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaunos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FDEC648102FEFBBF" box="[521,647,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. chaunos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136F43CAFF95A761FD7D648E02A2FBBF" box="[664,731,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[165,1410,199,1685]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,193,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alox chaunos Galil &amp; Ng, 2007. Males (A G, J M, 7.2 × 8.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24073; H, 3.8 × 4.9 mm, NSMT-Cr 24075; I, 3.3 × 4.4 mm, NSMT-Cr 24071), Nagura Bay, Ishigaki Island. A, carapace (dorsal view); B, anterior part of carapace, frontal view; C, right third maxilliped (outer surface); D, E, right cheliped, outer (D) and inner views (E); F, right fourth ambulatory legs; G I, abdomens; J, K, left first gonopod in lateral (J) and mesial views (K); L, M, left second gonopods in mesial view (L), and its tip (M). Indistinct flattened tubercles were omitted in A E. Scales = 2.0 mm for A, 1.0 mm for B M." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264856/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J, K, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FCDB648E047AFBBF" author="Galil" box="[830,1027,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5H, I) but it is narrowed in the distal one-third, weakly bent dorsally, and bearing setae dorsoventrally in
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FC0263650413FB9A" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[999,1130,1052,1077]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FC0263650413FB9A" box="[999,1130,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FB4763650510FB9B" author="Galil" box="[1186,1385,1052,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Galil, B. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) Leucosiid crabs from Panglao, Philippines, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="2007">Galil &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5CG). The distribution range of
<taxonomicName id="4C5424CCFF95A761FDFC633902E5FBF7" ID-CoL="C5R2" box="[537,668,1087,1112]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Alox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somphos">
<emphasis id="B920835DFF95A761FDFC633902E5FBF7" box="[537,668,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">A. somphos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
otherwise includes
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF95A761FC646346039BFBF7" box="[897,994,1087,1112]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF95A761FC1563460448FBF7" box="[1008,1073,1087,1112]" name="Palau" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Palau</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF95A761FBDB634604E4FBF7" box="[1086,1181,1087,1112]" name="Malaysia" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Malacca</collectingCountry>
Strait,
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF95A761FB176346051EFBF7" box="[1266,1383,1087,1112]" name="Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3431FDFFF95A761FF72631D017DFBD2" box="[151,260,1124,1149]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC522BEFF95A761FEF7631D01BEFBD2" author="Tan" box="[274,455,1124,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" refString="Tan, C. G. S. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (1995) A revision of the Indo-Pacific genus Oreophorus Rupell, 1830 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie (Sedimentologie, benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses. Vol. 2. ORSTOM, Paris, pp. 101 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tan &amp; Ng 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>