treatments-xml/data/03/DC/94/03DC9465E206FFFFAFF1FD1919771219.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="C83050C0F9B5C876CE053AF33BCD18BC">Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A658DDFD843DFE3B7D7DB7C50E870C0">Turner, Donald A.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E206FFFFAFF1FD1918721439" box="[151,879,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FD1918721439" blockId="36.[151,879,751,778]" box="[151,879,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D082921FE206FFFFAFF1FD1918721439" bold="true" box="[151,879,751,778]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65025DE206FFFFAFF1FD1918721439" box="[151,879,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FD1918721439" bold="true" box="[151,879,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD40362E206FFFFAFF1FD1918771439" author="Reichenow, A." box="[151,874,751,778]" page="405" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E206FFFFAFF1FD1918771439" authority="Reichenow, 1904 b: 405" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityPageNumber="405" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,874,751,778]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Phyllastrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="capensis" subSpecies="suahelicus">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FD19195F1439" bold="true" box="[151,578,751,778]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Phyllastrephus capensis suahelicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E206FFFFAD2CFD0618771439" author="Reichenow, A." box="[586,874,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref75679" refString="Reichenow, A. (1904 b) Die Vogel Afrikas. Vol. 3. Part 1. Neumann, Neudamm, 416 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13328" type="book" year="1904">Reichenow, 1904b: 405</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E206FFFFAFF1FCC31F9E147F" box="[151,1155,820,845]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FCC31F9E147F" blockId="36.[151,1155,820,998]" box="[151,1155,820,845]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FCC31BD5147E" bold="true" box="[151,200,821,845]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Now</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E206FFFFAFB0FCC21816147E" authority="(Reichenow, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[214,779,820,845]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Phyllastrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="terrestris" subSpecies="suahelicus">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFB0FCC2195D147F" box="[214,576,820,844]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Phyllastrephus terrestris suahelicus</emphasis>
(Reichenow, 1904)
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E206FFFFAC72FCC31824147E" box="[788,825,821,845]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">See</collectingRegion>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E206FFFFAC59FCC31F63147F" author="Mayr, E. &amp; Greenway J. C. Jr." box="[831,1150,820,845]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref72877" refString="Mayr, E. &amp; Greenway J. C. Jr. (1960) Check-list of Birds of the World: a Continuation of the Work of James L. Peters. Vol. 9. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 506 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14581" type="book" year="1960">Mayr &amp; Greenway (1960: 264)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FCA51F501458" blockId="36.[151,1155,820,998]" box="[151,1101,851,875]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE206FFFFAFF1FCA518A41458" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931440" box="[151,953,851,875]" collectionCode="ZMB" location="Masindi" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="ZMB 27115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Masindi" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FCA51BF31458" bold="true" box="[151,238,851,875]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAFF1FCA51BF31458" box="[151,238,851,875]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E206FFFFAF9AFCA21A6A1458" box="[252,375,851,875]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">ZMB 27115</specimenCode>
(B 18695, Fischer no. 589), mount, collected at
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E206FFFFAC05FCA518A41458" box="[867,953,851,875]" country="Uganda" name="Masindi" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Masindi</collectingRegion>
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, 08.08.[18]83.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FC87183E14B9" blockId="36.[151,1155,820,998]" box="[151,803,881,906]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE206FFFFAFF1FC87180214B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931529" box="[151,799,881,906]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="ZMB 2000.26585" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FC871BF314BA" bold="true" box="[151,238,881,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAFF1FC871BF314BA" box="[151,238,881,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E206FFFFAF9AFC841AA914B9" box="[252,436,882,906]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">ZMB 2000.26585</specimenCode>
, skin, collected in Usegua, 06.1882
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FC661806149B" blockId="36.[151,1155,820,998]" box="[151,795,912,937]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE206FFFFAFF1FC661806149B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931610" box="[151,795,912,937]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="ZMB 2000.26586" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FC661BF3149B" bold="true" box="[151,238,912,936]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAFF1FC661BF3149B" box="[151,238,912,936]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E206FFFFAF9AFC671AA9149B" box="[252,436,912,936]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">ZMB 2000.26586</specimenCode>
, skin, collected in Usegua, 06.1882
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FC59182E14F4" blockId="36.[151,1155,820,998]" box="[151,819,943,967]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE206FFFFAFF1FC59183214F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931729" box="[151,815,943,967]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="ZMB 2000.26587" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FC591BF314F4" bold="true" box="[151,238,943,967]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAFF1FC591BF314F4" box="[151,238,943,967]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E206FFFFAF9AFC461AA914F4" box="[252,436,943,967]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">ZMB 2000.26587</specimenCode>
, skin, collected in Usaramo, 01.1882
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FC3B187C14D5" blockId="36.[151,1155,820,998]" box="[151,865,973,998]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE206FFFFAFF1FC3B192D14D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931707" box="[151,560,973,998]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="ZMB 49.39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FC3B1BF314D6" bold="true" box="[151,238,973,997]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAFF1FC3B1BF314D6" box="[151,238,973,997]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E206FFFFAF9AFC381A6814D5" box="[252,373,974,998]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">ZMB 49.39</specimenCode>
, skin, collected by
</materialsCitation>
R. Böhm at Msua, 08.[1880].
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E206FFFFAFF1FBE21A1C1344" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFF1FBE21A1C1344" blockId="36.[151,1437,1044,1323]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFF1FBE21A2D131D" bold="true" box="[151,304,1044,1070]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type locality</emphasis>
: “Ostafrika vom Pangani bis zum Rufiji” (
<collectingCounty id="62AB5DFFE206FFFFAC72FBE2188E131D" box="[788,915,1044,1070]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">East Africa</collectingCounty>
from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEBF09E206FFFFACBEFBE21F65131D" box="[984,1144,1044,1070]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pangani River</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="8EAA73A8E206FFFFABFBFBE21E35131D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E206FFFFAFF1FD1919771219:8EAA73A8E206FFFFABFBFBE21E35131D" box="[1181,1320,1044,1070]" country="Tanzania" county="East Africa" municipality="Pangani River" name="Rufiji River" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Tanga">Rufiji River</location>
), from the original description, ascertained as coastal
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E206FFFFAD1BFBCE19FF1361" box="[637,738,1080,1106]" name="Tanzania" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E206FFFFAD96FBCF188D1361" box="[752,912,1080,1107]" country="Tanzania" name="Tanga" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tanga Region</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E206FFFFACFFFBCE1F271361" box="[921,1082,1080,1106]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pwani Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E206FFFFAB20FBCE1FAC1361" box="[1094,1201,1080,1106]" name="Tanzania" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
], the localities of the
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAFF1FBAB1BE01344" box="[151,253,1117,1143]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E206FFFFAFA1FB7619771219" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E206FFFFAFA1FB7619771219" blockId="36.[151,1437,1044,1323]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAFA1FB761A2913A9" bold="true" box="[199,308,1152,1178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
: In the original description no type was designated.All the listed specimens are referred to as examined material (characterized by their collecting data) in the description and are thus regarded as
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFABE9FB531FE8138C" box="[1167,1269,1189,1215]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E206FFFFAB98FB521BD613D1" author="Sclater, W. L." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="305 - 922" refId="ref76129" refString="Sclater, W. L. (1930) s. n. In: Systema Avium Aethiopicarum. Part 2. Passerines. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, pp. 305 - 922." type="book chapter" year="1930">Sclater (1930: 382)</bibRefCitation>
noted under
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E206FFFFAE3BFB3E18AD13D1" authority="Reichenow, 1904" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityYear="1904" box="[349,944,1224,1250]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Phyllastrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="capensis" subSpecies="suahelicus">
<emphasis id="B901F961E206FFFFAE3BFB3E19FA13D1" box="[349,743,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Phyllastrephus capensis suahelicus</emphasis>
Reichenow, 1904
</taxonomicName>
“type in
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E206FFFFAB70FB3E1F4113D1" box="[1046,1116,1224,1250]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Berlin</collectingRegion>
from Msua”. This cannot be considered the designation of a
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E206FFFFAE9FFB1A197D1235" box="[505,608,1260,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E206FFFFAD08FB1A19E91235" author="ICZN" box="[622,756,1260,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref72322" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp. [https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-code-online /]" type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
), as it was not stated that the specimen was selected from the series as given in the original description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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