280 lines
53 KiB
XML
280 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="A57990446FFD30906CAD8E8AAA51E3D6" ID-CLB-Dataset="24586" ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12032" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e835bd9-b158-4858-a55a-fc5a32cdfe68" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3585663" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576771559255" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Garbelotto, Thereza De A., Campos, Luiz A. & Grazia, Jocelia" docDate="2013" docId="03D687E2FFB2905FEFBBAB3FFDC93580" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolJLinnSoc-Lond.168.452-472.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 168" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Alitocoris Sailer 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="458" masterDocId="FFEFFF9AFFB69059EC16AD44FFC13660" masterDocTitle="Cladistics and revision of Alitocoris with considerations on the phylogeny of the Herrichella clade (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae, Ochlerini)" masterLastPageNumber="472" masterPageNumber="452" pageNumber="456" updateTime="1698774597814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="81DD45AA39D6849A6EB7F629AAEAD9A3">Cladistics and revision of Alitocoris with considerations on the phylogeny of the Herrichella clade (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae, Ochlerini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="60AEC9F5279CE10DD58ADC4A91866A1F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DFF17BD97F2132B410E166BD007E7EBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9F8606B5883A5368284D741CC2977ED5">Garbelotto, Thereza De A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3CB045DA32BD2047C9C04371E75C2BA">Departamento Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Avenida Bento Gonçalves 9500, Prédio 43435, Porto Alegre, RS 91501 - 970, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7287EDC14265043CF2575A1867C6D46E" type="email">therezagarbelotto@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="9C56888A3393FA0AF396E9D42FF96676" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="118D1467C0BF5FECBDF576EA55F6B93F">Campos, Luiz A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4157B398AA52FF6559F1B759CAF7816A">Departamento Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Avenida Bento Gonçalves 9500, Prédio 43435, Porto Alegre, RS 91501 - 970, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2CC500B4C12A07B8B89BF3FBE651CDB8">Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FA8B468A92F85CB35B62C64836F9B953">Departamento Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Avenida Bento Gonçalves 9500, Prédio 43435, Porto Alegre, RS 91501 - 970, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1B8B4B2349A75FEC1241E8FCB7749F18">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="737E66820C8B2258ED8093CA58345DCD">
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<mods:date id="72E004C94390DBB779E7DECF01855D25">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52FEDEB8072C94BFE5D0D6F9100C7E19">2019-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EDA8A89D1B5FCAC0F33F1E9899A0AD5D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0467153A336B7352851F027A8F7C4B2A">168</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D687E2FFB2905FEFBBAB3FFDC93580" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164696999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687E2FFB2905FEFBBAB3FFDC93580" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687E2FFB2905FEFBBAB3FFDC93580" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">
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<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB2905DEFBBAB3FFAEF30F1" box="[941,1326,1659,1681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB2905DEFBBAB3FFAEF30F1" blockId="4.[941,1326,1659,1681]" box="[941,1326,1659,1681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="D0888198FFB2905DEFBBAB3FFAEF30F1" allCaps="true" box="[941,1326,1659,1681]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" reason="3">
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GENUS
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB2905DE810AB3FFAEF30F1" authority="SAILER, 1950" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[1030,1326,1659,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB2905DE810AB3FFB4C30EF" box="[1030,1165,1659,1680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">ALITOCORIS</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DE881AB3FFAEF30F1" author="SAILER" box="[1175,1326,1659,1681]" firstAuthor="SAILER" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="69 - 76" part="52" refId="ref11137" refString="Sailer RI. 1950. Alitocoris, a new genus of Pentatomidae (Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 52: 69 - 76." title="Alitocoris, a new genus of Pentatomidae (Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1950">SAILER, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB2905DEF2CABE6FA633172" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB2905DEF2CABE6FA633172" blockId="4.[826,1442,1697,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6F11DAFFB2905DEF2CABE6FA633172" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10E5FFB2905DEF2CABE6FADE30D7" author="Sailer RI" box="[826,1311,1697,1720]" page="69" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" year="1950">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB2905DEF2CABE6FBBC30D7" authority="Sailer, 1950: 69" authorityName="Sailer" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1950" box="[826,1149,1697,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB2905DEF2CABE6FC6730D7" box="[826,934,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">Alitocoris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DEFA1ABE6FBBC30D7" author="Sailer" box="[951,1149,1697,1720]" firstAuthor="Sailer" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="69 - 76" part="52" refId="ref11137" refString="Sailer RI. 1950. Alitocoris, a new genus of Pentatomidae (Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 52: 69 - 76." title="Alitocoris, a new genus of Pentatomidae (Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1950">Sailer, 1950: 69</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figures 1–19
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10E5FFB2905DE922ABE6FC3230B6" author="Schrader F." page="105" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DE922ABE6FC3230B6" author="Schrader" firstAuthor="Schrader" journalOrPublisher="Chromosoma (Berlin)" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="103 - 128" part="11" refId="ref11166" refString="Schrader F. 1960 a. Cytological and evolutionary implications of aberrant chromosome behavior in the harlequin lobe of some Pentatomidae (Heteroptera). Chromosoma (Berlin) 11: 103 - 128." title="Cytological and evolutionary implications of aberrant chromosome behavior in the harlequin lobe of some Pentatomidae (Heteroptera)" type="journal article" year="1960" yearSuffix="a">Schrader, 1960a: 105–124</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10E5FFB2905DE815AB84FA5D30B5" author="Schrader F." box="[1027,1436,1728,1750]" page="499" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DE815AB84FAF230B6" author="Schrader" box="[1027,1331,1728,1750]" firstAuthor="Schrader" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="498 - 508" refId="ref11201" refString="Schrader F. 1960 b. Evolutionary aspects of aberrant meiosis in some Pentatomidae (Heteroptera). Eoolution 14: 498 - 508." type="journal article" year="1960" yearSuffix="b">Schrader, 1960b: 499–505</bibRefCitation>
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, figure 4
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10E5FFB2905DEF2CAB9BFBCD3094" author="Rolston LH" box="[826,1036,1759,1781]" page="41" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DEF2CAB9BFBCD3094" author="Rolston" box="[826,1036,1759,1781]" firstAuthor="Rolston" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Neae York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="40 - 42" part="89" refId="ref10999" refString="Rolston LH. 1981. Ochlerini, a new tribe in Discocephalinae (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the Neae York Entomological Society 89: 40 - 42." title="Ochlerini, a new tribe in Discocephalinae (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1981">Rolston, 1981: 41</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10E5FFB2905DE808AB9BFA5C3095" author="Rolston LH" box="[1054,1437,1759,1781]" page="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" year="1992">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DE808AB9BFB313094" author="Rolston" box="[1054,1264,1759,1781]" firstAuthor="Rolston" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Neae York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="1 - 41" part="100" refId="ref11030" refString="Rolston LH. 1992. Key and diagnoses for the genera of Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae). Journal of the Neae York Entomological Society 100: 1 - 41." title="Key and diagnoses for the genera of Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae)" type="journal article" year="1992">Rolston, 1992: 23</bibRefCitation>
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||
, figures 44–46
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10E5FFB2905DEF2CABB9FA5F3172" author="Campos LA & Grazia J." box="[826,1438,1789,1811]" page="153" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DEF2CABB9FB4D3173" author="Campos & Grazia" box="[826,1164,1789,1811]" firstAuthor="Campos" journalOrPublisher="Iheringia Serie Zoologica" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="147 - 163" part="96" refId="ref10487" refString="Campos LA, Grazia J. 2006. Analise cladistica e biogeografia de Ochlerini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Iheringia Serie Zoologica 96: 147 - 163." title="Analise cladistica e biogeografia de Ochlerini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae)" type="journal article" year="2006">Campos & Grazia, 2006: 153</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B05FFB2905DE88CABB9FA5F3172" author="Garbelotto" box="[1178,1438,1789,1811]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Garbelotto" journalOrPublisher="Reoista Brasileira de Entomologia" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" pagination="138 - 140" part="55" refId="ref10716" refString="Garbelotto TdeA, Campos LA, Grazia J. 2011. Anew synonymy in Alitocoris Sailer (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae). Reoista Brasileira de Entomologia 55: 138 - 140." title="A new synonymy in Alitocoris Sailer (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae)" type="journal article" year="2011">
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||
Garbelotto
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||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB2905DE90BABBAFA8C3172" box="[1309,1357,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">et al</emphasis>
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., 2011
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB2905DEF2CAA7FFC07310F" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB2905DEF2CAA7FFC07310F" blockId="4.[826,1441,1850,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB2905DEF2CAA7FFC0E3130" box="[826,975,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">
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<typeStatus id="54C48856FFB2905DEF2CAA7FFCAF3130" box="[826,878,1851,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB2905DEFCDAA7EFAD13130" authority="Sailer" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[987,1296,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schraderi">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB2905DEFCDAA7EFB7E312F" box="[987,1215,1850,1871]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="456">Alitocoris schraderi</emphasis>
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Sailer
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB3905CEC86AD83FDFD3736" pageId="5" pageNumber="457" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CEC86AD83FDFD3736" blockId="5.[144,759,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB3905CEC86AD83FEC736BC" box="[144,262,199,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Oval body, general colour brown to black with yellow spots in some species. Punctures black, deep, and confluent, forming wrinkles on the dorsum of head, pronotum, and scutellum. Antennae fivesegmented, with sexual dimorphism.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB3905FECBEAC1BFC36368D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="5" pageNumber="457" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CECBEAC1BFD1D3233" blockId="5.[144,759,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Head wider than long, declivous; punctures confluent, forming wrinkles at least from base of tylus to vertex. Juga longer than tylus by a distance not greater than the diameter of ocellus; apices of juga obtuse, not touching each other. Lateral margins of juga sinuous, deflected. Vertex flat to slightly tumid. Anteocular processes reduced to an obtuse tubercle, not projected. Posterior margin of head impunctate. Antennal tubercles partially visible from above, with lateral spine. Antennae five-segmented, second segment the shortest. Ocelli posterior to hind margin of eyes, interocellar distance about 1.5 times the width of eye. Area between ocelli and eyes impunctate. Ventrally with 1 + 1 longitudinal carina posterior to the eyes, concolorous with the surface, delimiting the base of eyes and gula. Gula slightly depressed, width equivalent to the diameter of eye; punctures evenly distributed. Bucculae elevated, evanescent and divergent posteriorly, not attaining posterior margin of head, with triangular anterior tooth in some species. Rostrum attaining or surpassing the posterior margin of urosternite IV; first segment reaching prosternum, second segment is the longest attaining mesocoxae; insertion of first segment of labium on head posterior to anterior limit of eyes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CECBEA918FBA7369A" blockId="5.[144,759,198,1903]" lastBlockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Pronotum wider than long, anterior half declivous; punctures confluent, forming wrinkles posterior to cicatrices. Cicatrices flat to slightly tumid. Anterior margin deeply concave in the middle third. Anterolateral angles with small acute projection, exceeding lateral limit of eyes for twice the diameter of ocellus or less. Anterolateral margins sinuous to subrectilinear; posterolateral margins slightly convex; posterior margin subrectilinear. Scutellum longer than wide, reaching connexival segment V; punctures confluent, wrinkles more dense on anterior half. Foveae at basal angles black, shallow, and punctured. Corium longer than scutellum, reaching connexival segment VI; punctures not confluent; 1 + 1 yellowish spot at apex of radial vein, equivalent to the diameter of ocellus or less. Membrane attaining or little surpassing apex of abdomen, bearing nine to 13 veins not forming cells. Pro-, meso-, and metapleura with punctures evenly distributed. Prosternum sulcate, meso- and metasternum with median carina along entire length. Mesopleural evaporatorium narrow, occupying a thin area along the posterior margin of mesopleura; metapleural evaporatorium black, occupying half the width of metapleura, lateral margin subrectilinear. Peritreme spout reaching at least half the width of evaporatorium. Tibiae shallowly sulcate dorsally; third segment of metatarsi of males and females depressed dorsally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CEF29AC47FC59346E" blockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Connexivum exposed from segments III to VII, narrow lateral strip impunctate, sometimes with light central spot. Abdomen with punctures more dense on lateral thirds, inconspicuous on central disc; longitudinal furrow inconspicuous on median third of sternites III to V. Trichobothria lateral to the line tangent to spiracles. Spiracles black; anteromedian margin elevated or flat, concolorous with abdomen or yellowish.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CEF29AF52FA4F34E8" blockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB3905CEF29AF52FCB6344B" box="[831,887,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Male</emphasis>
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. Antennae: segment III the widest, about twice the width of segment IV; also wider than segment III in females. Articular membrane along the posterior margin of urotergite VII expanded medially.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CEF29AFD5FBCB32CF" blockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">
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Pygophore subrectangular. Posterolateral angles acuminate, apices obtuse. Dorsal rim concave with obtuse or spiniform projections. Inferior layer of ventral rim with 1 + 1 projection lateral to segment X and directed dorsoanteriorly over genital cup (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CE922AE4FFCFB3520" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[144,223,1066,1085]" captionTargetBox="[403,1165,198,1034]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[399,1167,196,1036]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Alitocoris, pygophores. A, B, Alitocoris schraderi. C, D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. A, C. dorsal view. B, D. ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; pil, projection of inferior layer of ventral rim; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585671/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 4A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Superior layer of ventral rim bearing lighter, lobular areas beneath the projection of inferior layer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEF38AE23FC45351C" box="[814,900,871,893]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[164,243,746,765]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,197,717]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[323,1283,197,717]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Scanning electron microscopy of genitalia of Alitocoris schraderi. A, female, arrow indicates conical microsculptures of gonapophyses 9. B, male, superior layer of pygophore ventral rim, detail of lobular expansion (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inferior layer of ventral rim continued laterally in low carina directed to posterolateral angles of pygophore. Median third of ventral rim concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEF38AE87FC6535B8" box="[814,932,963,985]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[144,223,1066,1085]" captionTargetBox="[403,1165,198,1034]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[399,1167,196,1036]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Alitocoris, pygophores. A, B, Alitocoris schraderi. C, D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. A, C. dorsal view. B, D. ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; pil, projection of inferior layer of ventral rim; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585671/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 4B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Segment X subrectangular, exceeding the posterior limit of inferior layer of ventral rim, flattened dorsoventrally at apex, basal half membranous; fringe of setae at apex; anal opening apical; ventral genital opening ina longitudinal slit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CE912A979FA413233" box="[1284,1408,1085,1107]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[144,223,1066,1085]" captionTargetBox="[403,1165,198,1034]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[399,1167,196,1036]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Alitocoris, pygophores. A, B, Alitocoris schraderi. C, D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. A, C. dorsal view. B, D. ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; pil, projection of inferior layer of ventral rim; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585671/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 4A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres ventral to segment X, with apical setae; head of paramere projecting over ventral rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEF38A9DDFC6D32CE" box="[814,940,1177,1199]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[144,223,1066,1085]" captionTargetBox="[403,1165,198,1034]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[399,1167,196,1036]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Alitocoris, pygophores. A, B, Alitocoris schraderi. C, D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. A, C. dorsal view. B, D. ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; pil, projection of inferior layer of ventral rim; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585671/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Figs 4B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEFACA9DDFC3F32CF" box="[954,1022,1177,1199]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[164,243,1068,1087]" captionTargetBox="[325,1282,197,1037]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[323,1283,195,1039]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Alitocoris schraderi, phallus and right paramere. A–D, phallus: A, dorsal; B, anterior; C, posterior; D, lateral views. E–G, paramere: E, dorsal; F, ventral; G, lateral views. Abbreviations: bv, bend of vesica; dp, dorsal process of phallotheca; ds, ductus seminis distalis; lph, lateral projection of phallotheca; ph, phallotheca; v, vesica. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">5E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CEF29A9FCFABE336B" blockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">
|
||
Phallus. Phallotheca globose, narrowing at apex, and with a pair of ample processes. Vesica bent; ductus seminis distalis sinuous, apex in gutter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CE8EAA9B1FAB2336B" box="[1276,1395,1269,1291]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[164,243,1068,1087]" captionTargetBox="[325,1282,197,1037]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[323,1283,195,1039]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Alitocoris schraderi, phallus and right paramere. A–D, phallus: A, dorsal; B, anterior; C, posterior; D, lateral views. E–G, paramere: E, dorsal; F, ventral; G, lateral views. Abbreviations: bv, bend of vesica; dp, dorsal process of phallotheca; ds, ductus seminis distalis; lph, lateral projection of phallotheca; ph, phallotheca; v, vesica. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 5A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905CEF29A857FA843349" blockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" box="[831,1349,1299,1321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB3905CEF29A857FC503348" box="[831,913,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Antennae segments uniformly wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB3905FEF29A876FC36368D" blockId="5.[806,1422,198,1903]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">
|
||
Genitalia. Genital plates convex, velvety. Gonocoxites 8 subrectangular, disc elevated; posterior margins sinuous, projecting over the base of laterotergites 9 or subrectilinear with posterolateral angles as small tooth over the base of laterotergites 8; callus present or not; disc tumid, bent or not toward head near the posterior margin, forming a flap; sutural margins juxtaposed. Laterotergites 8 triangular, wider than long; posterior margins subrectilinear; spiracles placed posterior to or lateral to lateral angle of gonocoxites 8. Gonocoxites 9 partially exposed, triangular. Laterotergites 9 digitiform, reaching the band connecting laterotergites 8; mesial margins juxtaposed. Segment X hidden by laterotergites 9 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CE91DAB84FA4330B6" box="[1291,1410,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 6A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pars comunis with conical microsculptures. Gonapophyses 8 and 9 with folds bearing conical microsculptures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEF67AA58FC263151" box="[881,999,1819,1842]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Figs 6E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEFE5AA58FBD63152" box="[1011,1047,1820,1842]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[164,243,746,765]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,197,717]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[323,1283,197,717]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Scanning electron microscopy of genitalia of Alitocoris schraderi. A, female, arrow indicates conical microsculptures of gonapophyses 9. B, male, superior layer of pygophore ventral rim, detail of lobular expansion (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thickenings of gonapophyses 9 present. Thickening of vaginal intima subrectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB3905CEF38AA1DFC64310E" box="[814,933,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="457">Fig. 6E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chitinellipsen ring-like. Median duct of KEY TO THE SPECIES OF
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEF66AD9CFC36368D" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[880,1015,216,237]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEF66AD9CFC36368D" box="[880,1015,216,237]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">ALITOCORIS</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB0905FECA3ADBAFD0034CE" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FECA3ADBAFA50374F" blockId="6.[181,1426,253,303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<keyStep id="308B2E51FFB0905FECA3ADBAFA50374F" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<keyLead id="308E95C1FFB0905FECA3ADBAFA50374F" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
1. Abdomen with ventral light maculae beside mesial margin of spiracles III- VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE824ADBAFB5F3771" box="[1074,1182,254,273]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................2 - Abdomen lacking ventral maculae beside mesial margin of spiracles III- VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE802AC58FB43374F" box="[1044,1154,284,303]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
)...............................3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="308B2E51FFB0905FECA3AC7DFA5137C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FECA3AC7DFA513709" blockId="6.[181,1424,313,420]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<keyLead id="308E95C1FFB0905FECA3AC7DFA513709" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
2. Anterolateral angle of pronotum projecting anteriorly; ventral surface glabrous ............................................. .............................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEFA8AC12FB343709" bold="true" box="[958,1269,342,361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEFA8AC12FB523709" authority="Thereza De A. Garbelotto*, 2013" authorityName="Thereza De A. Garbelotto*" authorityYear="2013" box="[958,1171,342,361]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEFA8AC12FB523709" bold="true" box="[958,1171,342,361]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Alitocoris grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238579DFFB0905FE88AAC12FB343709" box="[1180,1269,342,361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE913AC12FA963709" box="[1285,1367,342,361]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[826,905,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[831,1438,603,1380]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[830,1439,601,1382]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Species of Alitocoris, dorsal view. A, Alitocoris schraderi (male). B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. (holotype female). C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. (holotype female). D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. (holotype male). Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585669/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE973AC12FA453709" box="[1381,1412,342,361]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FECA3AC36FA5137C4" blockId="6.[181,1424,313,420]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<keyLead id="308E95C1FFB0905FECA3AC36FA5137C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
- Anterolateral angle of pronotum projecting laterally; ventral surface with sparse pubescence........................... .................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEECBACD5FC3237C4" authority="Sailer" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[733,1011,401,420]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schraderi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEECBACD5FC6A37C4" box="[733,939,401,420]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Alitocoris schraderi</emphasis>
|
||
Sailer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE815ACD5FB9737C4" box="[1027,1110,401,420]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[826,905,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[831,1438,603,1380]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[830,1439,601,1382]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Species of Alitocoris, dorsal view. A, Alitocoris schraderi (male). B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. (holotype female). C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. (holotype female). D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. (holotype male). Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585669/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE875ACD5FB6037C4" box="[1123,1185,401,420]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[144,223,1066,1085]" captionTargetBox="[403,1165,198,1034]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[399,1167,196,1036]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Alitocoris, pygophores. A, B, Alitocoris schraderi. C, D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. A, C. dorsal view. B, D. ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; pil, projection of inferior layer of ventral rim; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585671/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE8B9ACD4FB2C37C3" box="[1199,1261,400,419]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[164,243,1068,1087]" captionTargetBox="[325,1282,197,1037]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[323,1283,195,1039]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Alitocoris schraderi, phallus and right paramere. A–D, phallus: A, dorsal; B, anterior; C, posterior; D, lateral views. E–G, paramere: E, dorsal; F, ventral; G, lateral views. Abbreviations: bv, bend of vesica; dp, dorsal process of phallotheca; ds, ductus seminis distalis; lph, lateral projection of phallotheca; ph, phallotheca; v, vesica. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585673/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">5A–G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE8EFACD5FAF937C4" box="[1273,1336,401,420]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" subCaptionStartIDs="9.[507,656,1284,1303]" subCaptionStarts="Abbr">6A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE953ACD5FA4237C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3585677" box="[1349,1411,401,420]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[164,243,746,765]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,197,717]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[323,1283,197,717]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Scanning electron microscopy of genitalia of Alitocoris schraderi. A, female, arrow indicates conical microsculptures of gonapophyses 9. B, male, superior layer of pygophore ventral rim, detail of lobular expansion (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585677/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" startId="10.[164,243,746,765]" targetBox="[323,1283,197,717]" targetPageId="10">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FECA3ACEAFA5137BE" blockId="6.[181,1424,430,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<keyLead id="308E95C1FFB0905FECA3ACEAFA5137BE" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
3. Pronotum with irregular, transversal, yellowish macula between humeri; corium with small, yellowish spots; bucculae without anterior tooth.....................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEF46AC8FFB4637BE" bold="true" box="[848,1159,459,478]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEF46AC8FFBE437BE" authority="Thereza De A. Garbelotto*, 2013" authorityName="Thereza De A. Garbelotto*" authorityYear="2013" box="[848,1061,459,478]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEF46AC8FFBE437BE" bold="true" box="[848,1061,459,478]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Alitocoris ornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238579DFFB0905FE838AC8FFB4637BE" box="[1070,1159,459,478]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE881AC8FFB2B37BE" box="[1175,1258,459,478]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[826,905,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[831,1438,603,1380]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[830,1439,601,1382]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Species of Alitocoris, dorsal view. A, Alitocoris schraderi (male). B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. (holotype female). C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. (holotype female). D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. (holotype male). Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585669/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE8EEAC8FFAF937BF" box="[1272,1336,459,479]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[144,223,1066,1085]" captionTargetBox="[403,1165,198,1034]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[399,1167,196,1036]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Alitocoris, pygophores. A, B, Alitocoris schraderi. C, D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. A, C. dorsal view. B, D. ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; pil, projection of inferior layer of ventral rim; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585671/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE953AC8FFA4537BE" box="[1349,1412,459,478]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">6D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FECA3ACA3FD0034CE" blockId="6.[181,1424,430,537]" lastBlockId="6.[164,779,603,686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
- Pronotum black, lacking maculae; corium dark brown except for a single, yellowish spot at apex of radial vein; bucculae with anterior tooth......................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEFA3AF41FB343479" bold="true" box="[949,1269,517,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEFA3AF41FB523478" authority="Thereza De A. Garbelotto*, 2013" authorityName="Thereza De A. Garbelotto*" authorityYear="2013" box="[949,1171,517,536]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lateralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEFA3AF41FB523478" bold="true" box="[949,1171,517,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Alitocoris lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A238579DFFB0905FE88AAF42FB343479" box="[1180,1269,518,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE913AF42FA993479" box="[1285,1368,518,537]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[826,905,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[831,1438,603,1380]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[830,1439,601,1382]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Species of Alitocoris, dorsal view. A, Alitocoris schraderi (male). B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. (holotype female). C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. (holotype female). D, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. (holotype male). Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585669/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FE973AF42FA453479" box="[1381,1412,518,537]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">6C</figureCitation>
|
||
) vesicular area of ductus reseptaculi enlarged at base. Pars intermedialis longer than wide. Capsula seminalis with long, slender processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FEE28AFDCFD7434CE" box="[574,693,664,686]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[144,223,1225,1244]" captionTargetBox="[400,1165,197,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[399,1167,195,1195]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Alitocoris, female. A–D, genital plates, ventroposterior view. E, F, receptaculum seminis and ausenwand, ventral view. A, E, Alitocoris schraderi. B, Alitocoris grandis sp. nov. C, Alitocoris lateralis sp. nov. D, F, Alitocoris ornatus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ch, chitinellipsen; cm, conical microsculptures; cs, capsula seminalis; d9, basal depression of laterotergites 9; dr, ductus receptaculi; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; id, inner duct of vesicular area; la8, laterotergites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; md, median duct of vesicular area; od, outer duct of vesicular area; pi, pars intermedialis; tg9, thickening of gonapophyses 9; vi, thickening of vaginal intima; VII, urosternite VII. Scale bars = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Fig. 6E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FE99AAF42FA513479" blockId="6.[181,1424,430,537]" box="[1420,1424,518,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">.</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365657FFFB0905FECB2AF92FDC93580" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036F4FFB0905FECB2AF92FDC93580" blockId="6.[164,779,726,992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FECB2AF92FE5C348B" box="[164,413,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">
|
||
Comments:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FED27AF92FE5C348B" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[305,413,726,747]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alitocoris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is in a polytomy in clade A (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A71FFB0905FECBAAFB0FF2A356A" box="[172,235,756,778]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1792,1811]" captionTargetBox="[200,1367,194,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[200,1369,194,1762]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Strict consensus cladogram of the Alitocoris group resulting from analyses under implied weighting (K = 3.702). ( = nonhomoplasious transformations; ᴑ = homoplasious transformations; capital letters inside circles indicate the target clades; for these, numbers in parentheses above and below branches indicate absolute and relative Bremer support, respectively)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3585665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3585665/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), so its relationships with the other genera in this clade are uncertain.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEDDCAE57FDF73548" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[458,566,787,808]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEDDCAE57FDF73548" box="[458,566,787,808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Alitocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are recognized by the colour pattern, deep and confluent punctures, five antennal segments, and especially the morphology of female genitalia owing to the lack of knowledge about males of the genus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D77FFB0905FEE6BAEC9FD2835C2" authorityName="Sailer" authorityYear="1950" box="[637,745,909,930]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Alitocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAE6FFB0905FEE6BAEC9FD2835C2" box="[637,745,909,930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="458">Alitocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in Central America (Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, and Panamá).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |