530 lines
84 KiB
XML
530 lines
84 KiB
XML
<document id="2F9A8588D6E686FBCC618F178146FEEE" ID-CLB-Dataset="7960" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.736.1251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96544bf9-acb7-48fc-ae04-60da8dc5561a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4570204" ID-ZooBank="68249639-5FAD-4860-A2EA-0D34690C10FC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614596052411" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ravara, Ascensão, Wiklund, Helena & Cunha, Marina R." docDate="2021" docId="03C5B70FE94DFFAFFDE58F4F6B46FCA4" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-736_44-81.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 736" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophryotrocha nunezi, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5526CBA2-A3C3-4E2E-9195-99E4BD6B04D2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFFCCF77E959FFB8FF8D8B0C6E6EFFD7" masterDocTitle="Four new species and further records of Dorvilleidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from deep-sea organic substrata, NE Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="44" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698931639003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4869B931B7E01AD5F3C46D10E5783048">Four new species and further records of Dorvilleidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from deep-sea organic substrata, NE Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="920852C69D87A00FF926914C64AC461D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3BA82141E79E1DBADBCDEDC5BC665FF3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0C32B7C108F394CE39403127470E3DCA">Ravara, Ascensão</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD8EF206641C7818B99C3DC2D472B64F">Centro de Estudos do Ambiente e do Mar, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810 - 193 Aveiro, Portugal. Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Carl Skottbergsgata 22 B, 413 19 Gothenburg, Sweden. Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Rd, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="095A1BDC5C282173F5E65AA8EE188A81" type="email">aravara@ua.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="78F68EA41865E2B2644BAD64A2829526">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5DA2CCE963C011BD97401C8BF857019E">Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42C4DFBA3E8594A355415A3F8DB25044" type="LSID">114C3853-7E48-42AC-88F3-F7AC327B24F3</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="747F282B655CE931429B98DB7DBA517C">Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Carl Skottbergsgata 22 B, 413 19 Gothenburg, Sweden. & Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Rd, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA0532C7A40D2C31FF7EC72EB4978B2E" type="email">helena.wiklund@marine.gu.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0397848EF1CD53D83EF42DBEC33A7040">Cunha, Marina R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3313404DA3D5275024BCC869C3B61E19">Centro de Estudos do Ambiente e do Mar, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810 - 193 Aveiro, Portugal. Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Carl Skottbergsgata 22 B, 413 19 Gothenburg, Sweden. Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Rd, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45E83327A0164C934A291B3CDB5941EC" type="email">marina.cunha@ua.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="874C23F4677AFA9BE88473855FB414C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E35ED98184FAF7F17F6DE27B2B324B3F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="24D179539F5C2A7C5E060F65A907EC33">
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<mods:date id="B3FA75B52B14E548AEFEA997A7FF49E3">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FD018A0C99404AD95AD692A02D2E14EE">2021-02-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="55240115F43978FE40B36B23CFE013B7">736</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="455A54164431E2097768C176CDBD036E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2021.736.1251</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C5B70FE94DFFAFFDE58F4F6B46FCA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570319" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179983442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4570319" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5526CBA2-A3C3-4E2E-9195-99E4BD6B04D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5B70FE94DFFAFFDE58F4F6B46FCA4" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="C3765592E94DFFACFDE58F4F6DA2FB89" box="[616,972,1091,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFDE58F4F6DA2FB89" blockId="20.[363,1225,1091,1191]" box="[616,972,1091,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="D09BB175E94DFFACFDE58F4F6DA2FB89" box="[616,972,1091,1118]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94DFFACFDE58F4F6D05FB8A" ID-CoL="86YF2" authority="Ravara et al., 2021" box="[616,875,1091,1118]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFDE58F4F6D05FB8A" bold="true" box="[616,875,1091,1118]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Ophryotrocha nunezi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94DFFACFCFC8F486DA2FB89" box="[881,972,1092,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3765592E94DFFACFEE68F646D2DFB70" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFD7D8F806D2DFB70" blockId="20.[363,1225,1091,1191]" box="[752,835,1164,1191]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94DFFACFD7D8F806D2DFB70" box="[752,835,1164,1191]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3765592E94DFFACFF308FDC6DE3FAB4" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF308FDC6F2AFB3D" blockId="20.[189,324,1232,1258]" box="[189,324,1232,1258]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="D09BB175E94DFFACFF308FDC6F2AFB3D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1232,1258]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF308FDC6F2AFB3D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1232,1258]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF308FF36DE3FAB4" blockId="20.[189,1399,1279,1379]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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The species is named after Dr Jorge Nuñez, who described several of the currently known
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94DFFACFF308E286F0CFAE9" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[189,354,1316,1342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF308E286F0CFAE9" box="[189,354,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species and first examined the specimens from the Cantabrian Sea. Dr Nuñez has always been very helpful in our requests for assistance on these taxa.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3765592E94DFFACFF308E876A32F83F" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF308E876FC4FA72" blockId="20.[189,426,1419,1445]" box="[189,426,1419,1445]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="D09BB175E94DFFACFF308E876FC4FA72" bold="true" box="[189,426,1419,1445]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF308E876FC4FA72" bold="true" box="[189,426,1419,1445]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF678EB06FD6F993" blockId="20.[189,1399,1468,1604]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<materialsCitation id="3B040C44E94DFFACFF678EB06FD6F993" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044001319" collectedFrom="wood substratum" collectingDate="2008-03-02" collectionCode="MV" country="Morocco" elevation="354" latitude="35.2986" location="MOROCCO" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.64515" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="NHMUK 2020.1514" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF678EB06F32FA01" bold="true" box="[234,348,1468,1494]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<typeStatus id="54D7B8BBE94DFFACFF678EB06F32FA01" box="[234,348,1468,1494]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37B4689E94DFFACFF308EEC6F3FFA2D" box="[189,337,1504,1530]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D6ACD90E94DFFACFEE18EEC6C79FA2C" box="[364,535,1504,1531]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">complete spec</specimenCount>
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. (formalin),
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<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94DFFACFD278EEC6D7AFA2C" box="[682,788,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.97">0.97 mm</quantity>
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long,
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wide, 16 chaetigers; GoC, Mercator MV;
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,
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;
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<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94DFFACFDDC8D096CF5F9F7" box="[593,667,1541,1568]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="354.0">354 m</quantity>
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depth
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</elevation>
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;
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<date id="FFD220D9E94DFFACFD7D8D096DEFF9C8" box="[752,897,1541,1568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" value="2008-03-02">
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<collectingDate id="EF96D931E94DFFACFD7D8D096DEFF9C8" box="[752,897,1541,1568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" value="2008-03-02">2 Mar. 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; Stn 64PE284_12750W;
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||
<collectedFrom id="387045E4E94DFFACFB2B8D096B1DF9C8" box="[1190,1395,1541,1567]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">wood substratum</collectedFrom>
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;
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||
<specimenCode id="DBCAAE62E94DFFACFF308D266FDAF993" box="[189,436,1577,1604]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">NHMUK 2020.1514</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF678D616B19F906" blockId="20.[189,1399,1645,1745]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<materialsCitation id="3B040C44E94DFFACFF678D616AA0F97B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044001314" collectedFrom="wood substratum" collectingDate="2008-03-02" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Morocco" elevation="354" latitude="35.2986" location="MOROCCO" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.64515" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="NHMUK 2020.1515" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF678D616F09F950" bold="true" box="[234,359,1645,1671]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
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<typeStatus id="54D7B8BBE94DFFACFF678D616F09F950" box="[234,359,1645,1671]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37B4689E94DFFACFF308D9D6F3FF97C" box="[189,337,1681,1707]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
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•
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6ACD90E94DFFACFEEE8D9D6FD8F97B" box="[355,438,1681,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">2 specs</specimenCount>
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(formalin); same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCAAE62E94DFFACFC538D9E6AA0F97B" box="[990,1230,1681,1708]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">NHMUK 2020.1515</specimenCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B040C44E94DFFACFB528D9D6B1DF906" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044001324" collectedFrom="wood substratum" collectingDate="2008-03-02" collectionCode="DBUA" country="Morocco" elevation="354" latitude="35.2986" location="Mercator" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.64515" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="DBUA0002294.02" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D6ACD90E94DFFACFB528D9D6B5CF97B" box="[1247,1330,1681,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">2 specs</specimenCount>
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(slide preparation),
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6ACD90E94DFFACFEDA8DBA6FC8F907" box="[343,422,1718,1744]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
(ethanol);same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCAAE62E94DFFACFC4D8DBA6AF0F907" box="[960,1182,1718,1744]" collectionCode="DBUA" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">DBUA0002294.02</specimenCode>
|
||
(paragenophores)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF678DF46FC8F8C5" blockId="20.[189,1398,1784,1885]" box="[234,422,1784,1810]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF678DF46FC8F8C5" bold="true" box="[234,422,1784,1810]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF308C126C75F88A" blockId="20.[189,1398,1784,1885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B040C44E94DFFACFF308C126C79F88A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044001301" collectedFrom="wood substrata" collectingDate="2009-05-19" collectionCode="DBUA" collectorName="Stn B" country="Morocco" elevation="354" latitude="35.2986" location="MOROCCO" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.64515" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="DBUA0002295.01" specimenCount="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B4689E94DFFACFF308C126F3FF8EF" box="[189,337,1822,1848]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6ACD90E94DFFACFEE58C126FD2F8EF" box="[360,444,1822,1848]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">3 specs</specimenCount>
|
||
(formalin); same locality as for holotype;
|
||
<date id="FFD220D9E94DFFACFC288C126A2CF8EF" box="[933,1090,1822,1848]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" value="2009-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96D931E94DFFACFC288C126A2CF8EF" box="[933,1090,1822,1848]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" value="2009-05-19">19 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; Stn B09-14b_01W;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="387045E4E94DFFACFAB88C116F47F88B" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">wood substrata</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCAAE62E94DFFACFEB88C4E6C79F88A" box="[309,535,1858,1885]" collectionCode="DBUA" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">DBUA0002295.01</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF678C896F8FF848" blockId="20.[189,1399,1925,2025]" box="[234,481,1925,1951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94DFFACFF678C896F8FF848" bold="true" box="[234,481,1925,1951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94DFFACFF308CA66A32F83F" blockId="20.[189,1399,1925,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B040C44E94DFFACFF308CA66A36F83F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044001309" collectingDate="1991-06-22" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="Fauna II & Stn" country="Spain" elevation="97" latitude="43.385666" location="Bay of Biscay" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-2.2535" municipality="Cantabrian Sea" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="MNCN 16.9/13680" specimenCount="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B4689E94DFFACFF308CA66F61F813" box="[189,271,1962,1988]" name="Spain" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6ACD90E94DFFACFEA18CA66FE9F813" box="[300,391,1962,1988]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">4 specs</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB350C2E94DFFACFE188CA66C2EF813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5B70FE94DFFAFFDE58F4F6B46FCA4:8EB350C2E94DFFACFE188CA66C2EF813" box="[405,576,1962,1988]" country="Spain" latitude="43.385666" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-2.2535" municipality="Cantabrian Sea" name="Bay of Biscay" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Bay of Biscay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB350C2E94DFFACFDC38CA66D68F813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5B70FE94DFFAFFDE58F4F6B46FCA4:8EB350C2E94DFFACFDC38CA66D68F813" box="[590,774,1962,1988]" country="Spain" latitude="43.385666" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-2.2535" municipality="Cantabrian Sea" name="Cantabrian Sea" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">Cantabrian Sea</location>
|
||
; 43°22.18′ – 43°23.14′ N, 02°15.00′ – 02°15.21′ W;
|
||
<elevation id="0041E12AE94DFFACFF308CC26F11F83F" box="[189,383,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="97.0" valueMax="101.0" valueMin="93.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94DFFACFF308CC26F5DF83E" box="[189,307,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="97.0" valueMax="101.0" valueMin="93.0">93–101 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD220D9E94DFFACFE068CC26C4BF83F" box="[395,549,1998,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" value="1991-06-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96D931E94DFFACFE068CC26C4BF83F" box="[395,549,1998,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64" value="1991-06-22">22 Jun. 1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; cruise Fauna II; Stn 150A;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCAAE62E94DFFACFCFD8CC26A36F83F" box="[880,1112,1998,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="64">MNCN 16.9/13680</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3765592E94CFFADFF308A046AF7FBF6" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94CFFADFF308A046F20FEF5" blockId="21.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<heading id="D09BB175E94CFFADFF308A046F20FEF5" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFF308A046F20FEF5" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94CFFADFF308A3A6AF7FBF6" blockId="21.[187,1400,310,1057]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">
|
||
Relatively small specimens compared to most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFD6D8A3A6DEBFE87" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[736,901,310,336]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFD6D8A3A6DEBFE87" box="[736,901,310,336]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, with proportionally long chaetae. Larger specimens measure from approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94CFFADFD7E8A556DD6FEA4" box="[755,952,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.845" valueMax="0.99" valueMin="0.7">0.70 to 0.99 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94CFFADFBA28A556AF7FEA4" box="[1071,1177,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, for 12 to 17 chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFECB8A776FE1FE42" box="[326,399,379,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1370,1396]" captionTargetBox="[193,1371,269,1298]" captionTargetId="figure-111@5.[189,1398,265,1298]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Relationships between the number of segments, body length and body width." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570208/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostomium broadly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFC998A776DECFE42" box="[788,898,379,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
), without eyes. Antennae small, spherical, inserted dorsally in mid prostomium; palps bi-articulated with spherical palpophores and ovoid palpostyles, inserted laterally on the posterior part of prostomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFC548AB36A29FE0E" box="[985,1095,447,473]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Peristomium achaetous, with two rings of similar length to the following segments; anterior ring apparently fused to prostomium. Jaw apparatus light brown, almost inconspicuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFC8089086D14FDC9" box="[781,890,516,542]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandibles rod-like, weakly sclerotinized, with curved, serrated cutting edge (with 14 teeth) and large, wing-like apophyses confined to the anterior part of the mandibulae, giving a butterfly-like appearance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFC0089446D93FDB4" box="[909,1021,584,611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae with falcate forceps with a large subdistal tooth below the main fang and transversal ridges posteriorly, giving a wrinkled appearance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFEDA89816FC3FD70" box="[343,429,653,679]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E), basely fused to the maxillary carrier; approximately seven free denticles (D1–7) very weakly sclerotized and difficult to examine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFCEF89A36DBEFD1D" box="[866,976,687,714]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
); D1 elongated and lightly serrated, parallel to forceps, D2–7 apparently small and compacted above the forceps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFBB089DE6AC8FD3B" box="[1085,1190,722,748]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
|
||
); the small size of the specimen and the poor sclerotization makes it impossible to count the exact number of free denticles and to observe their morphology more thoroughly. Parapodia long, uniramous, with conical acicular lobes, inconspicuous pre-chaetal lamellae, long sub-acicular lobes and conical dorsal cirri inserted subdistally on the parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFDA088576CF1FCA2" box="[557,671,859,885]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior parapodia (chaetigers 1–3 or 1–4) with a single compound chaeta (similar to the sub-acicular chaetae) protruding from the sub-acicular lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFB7188716B06FC40" box="[1276,1384,893,919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
|
||
); following parapodia with simple chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFBD588AC6AD6FC6D" box="[1112,1208,928,954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Supra-acicular chaetae simple, slightly curved sub-distally, coarsely serrated, 2–3 per fascicle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFBD288CE6AA2FC0B" box="[1119,1228,962,988]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sub-acicular chaetae compound with lightly serrated blades, all of subequal length; shafts distally serrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFA8F88E86B07FC29" box="[1282,1385,996,1022]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
|
||
), 3 per fascicle. Pygidium with terminal anus and two clavate anal cirri (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFC718F0A6A3EFBF6" box="[1020,1104,1030,1057]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" captionTargetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-100@22.[311,1277,265,1752]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Ophryotrocha nunezi sp. nov. Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02. A. Complete specimen, ventral view. B. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view. C. Mandibulae, ventral view. D. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view. E. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles. F. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. G. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium. H. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe. I. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3765592E94CFFAFFF308F4B6F06FD36" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94CFFADFF308F4B6F41FBB6" blockId="21.[189,303,1095,1121]" box="[189,303,1095,1121]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<heading id="D09BB175E94CFFADFF308F4B6F41FBB6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1095,1121]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFF308F4B6F41FBB6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1095,1121]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94CFFAFFF308F796B58FDC2" blockId="21.[186,1400,1141,2025]" lastBlockId="23.[188,1400,265,533]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFF308F796FD7FB59" box="[189,441,1141,1167]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFF308F796FD7FB59" box="[189,441,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha nunezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94CFFADFE4F8F796C71FB58" box="[450,543,1141,1167]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from all other species by the combination of four characteristics: bi-articulated palps, winged mandibulae, falcate maxillary forceps with internal tooth, and clavate anal cirri. According to the phylogenetic analysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94CFFADFCD68FB56DCAFB04" box="[859,932,1209,1235]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1749,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[189,1398,265,1989]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2 (next page). Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian analyses of a combined dataset with two genes (16S and H3). Posterior probability values near nodes result from the analyses in MrBayes. Taxon names highlighted in bold are new species or new sequences for already described species. Habitat specialization indicated by the text ‘VENT’ for hydrothermal vents, ‘SEEP’ for cold seeps, ‘BONE’ for whale/mammal-falls, ‘WOOD’ and ‘ALFALFA’ for wood- and alfalfa-falls, and ‘FISHFARM’ for the organically-enriched sediments beneath fish farms. Brown bars at the base of a clade indicate a specialization to a chemosynthesis-based ecosystem. Green and blue dots indicate depth distributions shallower and deeper than 200 m, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570210/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), six described species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFB5D8FB56B1BFB04" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[1232,1397,1209,1235]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB5D8FB56B1BFB04" box="[1232,1397,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and one of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFEC68FD06FAEFB21" authorityName="Jumars" authorityYear="1974" box="[331,448,1244,1270]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFEC68FD06FAEFB21" box="[331,448,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Exallopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are placed in the same clade as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFCD98FD06DA7FB22" box="[852,969,1244,1270]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFCD98FD06DA7FB22" box="[852,969,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. nunezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94CFFADFC5E8FD06A5BFB21" box="[979,1077,1244,1270]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFBC98FD06E94FACE" authority="Josefson, 1975" authorityName="Josefson" authorityYear="1975" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFBC98FD06A91FB21" box="[1092,1279,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. longidentata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFA878FD06E94FACE" author="Josefson A. B." pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="49 - 54" refId="ref19682" refString="Josefson A. B. 1975. Ophryotrocha longidentata sp. n. and Dorvillea erucaeformis (Malmgren) (Polychaeta, Dorvilleidae) from the west coast of Scandinavia. Zoologica Scripta 4 (2 - 3): 49 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1975. tb 00719. x" type="journal article" year="1975">Josefson, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFE868FF26CD5FACF" authority="Wiklund et al., 2012" authorityName="Wiklund" authorityYear="2012" box="[267,699,1278,1304]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nauarchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFE868FF26FC0FACF" box="[267,430,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. nauarchus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFE348FF26CD5FACF" author="Wiklund H. & Altamira I. V. & Glover A. G. & Smith C. R. & Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G." box="[441,699,1278,1304]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="243 - 259" refId="ref22195" refString="Wiklund H., Altamira I. V., Glover A. G., Smith C. R., Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G. 2012. Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 10 (2): 243 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2012.693970" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFDA68FF36C04FACF" box="[555,618,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFD468FF26AC6FACF" authority="Wiklund et al., 2012" authorityName="Wiklund" authorityYear="2012" box="[715,1192,1278,1304]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="magnadentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFD468FF26DF5FACF" box="[715,923,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. magnadentata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFC2A8FF26AC6FACF" author="Wiklund H. & Altamira I. V. & Glover A. G. & Smith C. R. & Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G." box="[935,1192,1278,1304]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="243 - 259" refId="ref22195" refString="Wiklund H., Altamira I. V., Glover A. G., Smith C. R., Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G. 2012. Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 10 (2): 243 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2012.693970" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB958FF36A39FACF" box="[1048,1111,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFB358FF26FD3FAED" authority="Wiklund et al., 2012" authorityName="Wiklund" authorityYear="2012" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicollaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB358FF26B18FACF" box="[1208,1398,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. longicollaris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFF308E2C6FD3FAED" author="Wiklund H. & Altamira I. V. & Glover A. G. & Smith C. R. & Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G." box="[189,445,1312,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="243 - 259" refId="ref22195" refString="Wiklund H., Altamira I. V., Glover A. G., Smith C. R., Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G. 2012. Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 10 (2): 243 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2012.693970" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFEA38E2D6F03FAED" box="[302,365,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFE408E2D6DC7FAED" authority="Blake & Hilbig, 1990" authorityName="Blake & Hilbig" authorityYear="1990" box="[461,937,1312,1339]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="globopalpata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFE408E2D6CFEFAED" box="[461,656,1312,1339]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. globopalpata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFD118E2C6DC7FAED" author="Blake J. A. & Hilbig B." box="[668,937,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="219 - 253" refId="ref18746" refString="Blake J. A. & Hilbig B. 1990. Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. II. New species and records from the Juan de Fuca and Explorer Ridge systems. Pacific Science 44 (3): 219 - 253. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 10125 / 1280 [accessed 27 May 2020]." type="journal article" year="1990">Blake & Hilbig, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFC348E2D6B2FFAED" authority="Wiklund et al., 2012" authorityName="Wiklund" authorityYear="2012" box="[953,1345,1312,1339]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flabella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFC348E2D6A57FAED" box="[953,1081,1312,1339]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. flabella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFBC98E2C6B2FFAED" author="Wiklund H. & Altamira I. V. & Glover A. G. & Smith C. R. & Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G." box="[1092,1345,1312,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="243 - 259" refId="ref22195" refString="Wiklund H., Altamira I. V., Glover A. G., Smith C. R., Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G. 2012. Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 10 (2): 243 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2012.693970" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB388E2D6A9DFAED" box="[1205,1267,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFF308E4F6FBDFA8A" authority="Blake, 1985" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,467,1346,1373]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jumarsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFF308E4F6F54FA8B" box="[189,314,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">E. jumarsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFECE8E4E6FBDFA8A" author="Blake J. A." box="[323,467,1346,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="67 - 101" refId="ref18674" refString="Blake J. A. 1985. Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea geothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. I: Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae, Hesionidae, Nereididae, Glyceridae, Dorvilleidae, Orbiniidae and Maldanidae. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 6: 67 - 101. Available from https: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 279962731 [accessed 27 May 2020]." type="journal article" year="1985">Blake, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFE698E4E6CFCFA8A" author="Josefson A. B." box="[484,658,1346,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="49 - 54" refId="ref19682" refString="Josefson A. B. 1975. Ophryotrocha longidentata sp. n. and Dorvillea erucaeformis (Malmgren) (Polychaeta, Dorvilleidae) from the west coast of Scandinavia. Zoologica Scripta 4 (2 - 3): 49 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1975. tb 00719. x" type="journal article" year="1975">Josefson 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFD2D8E4E6D42FA8A" author="Blake J. A." box="[672,812,1346,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="67 - 101" refId="ref18674" refString="Blake J. A. 1985. Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea geothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. I: Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae, Hesionidae, Nereididae, Glyceridae, Dorvilleidae, Orbiniidae and Maldanidae. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 6: 67 - 101. Available from https: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 279962731 [accessed 27 May 2020]." type="journal article" year="1985">Blake 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFCB78E4E6A55FA8A" author="Blake J. A. & Hilbig B." box="[826,1083,1346,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="219 - 253" refId="ref18746" refString="Blake J. A. & Hilbig B. 1990. Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. II. New species and records from the Juan de Fuca and Explorer Ridge systems. Pacific Science 44 (3): 219 - 253. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 10125 / 1280 [accessed 27 May 2020]." type="journal article" year="1990">Blake & Hilbig 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFBC58E4E6B53FA8A" author="Wiklund H. & Altamira I. V. & Glover A. G. & Smith C. R. & Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G." box="[1096,1341,1346,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="243 - 259" refId="ref22195" refString="Wiklund H., Altamira I. V., Glover A. G., Smith C. R., Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G. 2012. Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 10 (2): 243 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2012.693970" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB3A8E4F6A83FA8B" box="[1207,1261,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). All these species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFEF48E696C70FAA8" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[377,542,1381,1407]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFEF48E696C70FAA8" box="[377,542,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have bi-articulated palps, but, unlike the others,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFBD98E696B63FAA8" box="[1108,1293,1381,1407]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicollaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFBD98E696B63FAA8" box="[1108,1293,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. longicollaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not have winged mandibulae. Furthermore, of all of them, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFC0F8E846D93FA76" box="[898,1021,1415,1442]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flabella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFC0F8E846D93FA76" box="[898,1021,1415,1442]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. flabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has toothed K-type forceps and only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFF7A8EA66FACFA14" box="[247,450,1449,1476]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="magnadentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFF7A8EA66FACFA14" box="[247,450,1449,1476]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. magnadentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has clavate anal cirri. The latter species also has sub-acicular lobes sustained by a compound falciger similarly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFDAF8EC06CFFFA31" box="[546,657,1484,1510]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFDAF8EC06CFFFA31" box="[546,657,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. nunezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94CFFADFD1A8EC06C9EFA31" box="[663,752,1484,1510]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
However, all the other characteristics of both species are different. There are two more species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFD1F8EE26D59F9DF" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[658,823,1518,1544]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFD1F8EE26D59F9DF" box="[658,823,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with bi-articulated palps and winged mandibulae (not included in the phylogenetic analysis),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFD4E8D1D6AECF9FD" authority="Brito & Nunez, 2003" authorityName="Brito & Nunez" authorityYear="2003" box="[707,1154,1552,1579]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paragerlachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFD4E8D1D6DEFF9FD" box="[707,897,1552,1579]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. paragerlachi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFC058D1C6AECF9FD" author="Brito M. C. & Nunez J." box="[904,1154,1552,1579]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="27 - 34" refId="ref18819" refString="Brito M. C. & Nunez J. 2003. Three new interstitial dorvilleids (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Cymodocea nodosa meadows of the Canary Islands. Hydrobiologia 496 (1): 27 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 017 - 0655 - 1 _ 3" type="journal article" year="2003">Brito & Nuñez, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFB308D1D6F20F99A" authority="Blake, 1985" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1985" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="platykephale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB308D1D6B19F9FD" box="[1213,1399,1552,1579]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. platykephale</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFF308D3F6F20F99A" author="Blake J. A." box="[189,334,1586,1613]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="67 - 101" refId="ref18674" refString="Blake J. A. 1985. Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea geothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. I: Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae, Hesionidae, Nereididae, Glyceridae, Dorvilleidae, Orbiniidae and Maldanidae. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 6: 67 - 101. Available from https: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 279962731 [accessed 27 May 2020]." type="journal article" year="1985">Blake, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but both these species have long cirriform anal cirri and different parapodial and chaetal morphology (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFEED8D596F80F9A7" author="Blake J. A." box="[352,494,1621,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="67 - 101" refId="ref18674" refString="Blake J. A. 1985. Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea geothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. I: Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae, Hesionidae, Nereididae, Glyceridae, Dorvilleidae, Orbiniidae and Maldanidae. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 6: 67 - 101. Available from https: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 279962731 [accessed 27 May 2020]." type="journal article" year="1985">Blake 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFE708D596C92F9B8" author="Brito M. C. & Nunez J." box="[509,764,1621,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="27 - 34" refId="ref18819" refString="Brito M. C. & Nunez J. 2003. Three new interstitial dorvilleids (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Cymodocea nodosa meadows of the Canary Islands. Hydrobiologia 496 (1): 27 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 017 - 0655 - 1 _ 3" type="journal article" year="2003">Brito & Nuñez 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Two other species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFC778D596F82F945" authority="Ravara, Marcal, Wilund & Hilario, 2015" authorityName="Ravara, Marcal, Wiklund & Hilario" authorityYear="2015" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mammillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFC778D596AC3F9B8" box="[1018,1197,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. mammillata</emphasis>
|
||
Ravara, Marçal, Wilund & Hilário, 2015
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFDB98D746DE2F946" authority="Miura, 1997" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="1997" box="[564,908,1655,1682]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="wubaolingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFDB98D746C8DF946" box="[564,739,1655,1682]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. wubaolingi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFD7F8D7B6DE2F946" author="Miura T." box="[754,908,1655,1681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="300 - 305" refId="ref20373" refString="Miura T. 1997. Two new species of the genus Ophryotrocha (Polychaeta, Iphitimidae) from Kagoshima Bay. Bulletin of Marine Science 60 (2): 300 - 305." type="journal article" year="1997">Miura, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have bi-articulated palps but different mandibulae and anal cirri as well as other morphological features (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFC6B8D956A19F963" author="Miura T." box="[998,1143,1689,1716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="300 - 305" refId="ref20373" refString="Miura T. 1997. Two new species of the genus Ophryotrocha (Polychaeta, Iphitimidae) from Kagoshima Bay. Bulletin of Marine Science 60 (2): 300 - 305." type="journal article" year="1997">Miura 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFB0B8D966B05F963" author="Ravara A. & Marcal A. R. & Wiklund H. & Hilario A." box="[1158,1387,1689,1716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="555 - 570" refId="ref21138" refString="Ravara A., Marcal A. R., Wiklund H. & Hilario A. 2015. First account on the diversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) from a mammal-fall in the deep-Atlantic Ocean with the description of three new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 13 (6): 555 - 570. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2015.1047428" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ravara
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB6E8D966B77F964" box="[1251,1305,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFF308DB06C8CF901" authority="Hilbig & Blake, 1991" authorityName="Hilbig & Blake" authorityYear="1991" box="[189,738,1724,1750]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="labidion">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFF308DB06FA0F901" box="[189,462,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha labidion</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFE548DB06C8CF901" author="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A." box="[473,738,1724,1750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="147 - 183" refId="ref19497" refString="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A. 1991. Dorvilleidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the U. S. Atlantic slope and rise. Description of two new genera and 14 new species, with generic revision of Ophryotrocha. Zoologica Scripta 20 (2): 147 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1991. tb 00281. x" type="journal article" year="1991">Hilbig & Blake, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the US Atlantic coast, have bi-articulated palps, winged mandibulae and clavate anal cirri, but strongly differs in the maxillary, parapodial and chaetal morphology (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFED18C0C6C38F8CC" author="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A." box="[348,598,1792,1819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="147 - 183" refId="ref19497" refString="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A. 1991. Dorvilleidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the U. S. Atlantic slope and rise. Description of two new genera and 14 new species, with generic revision of Ophryotrocha. Zoologica Scripta 20 (2): 147 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1991. tb 00281. x" type="journal article" year="1991">Hilbig & Blake 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Another species from the West Atlantic coast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFBF18C0D6F24F8EA" authority="Hilbig & Blake, 1991" authorityName="Hilbig & Blake" authorityYear="1991" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="atlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFBF18C0D6B69F8CD" box="[1148,1287,1792,1819]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">O. atlantica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFA838C0C6F24F8EA" author="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A." pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="147 - 183" refId="ref19497" refString="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A. 1991. Dorvilleidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the U. S. Atlantic slope and rise. Description of two new genera and 14 new species, with generic revision of Ophryotrocha. Zoologica Scripta 20 (2): 147 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1991. tb 00281. x" type="journal article" year="1991">Hilbig & Blake, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with winged mandibulae, falcate forceps with teeth and clavate anal cirri, have simple palps and different maxillary and chaetal morphology (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFC858C496A65F888" author="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A." box="[776,1035,1861,1887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="147 - 183" refId="ref19497" refString="Hilbig B. & Blake J. A. 1991. Dorvilleidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the U. S. Atlantic slope and rise. Description of two new genera and 14 new species, with generic revision of Ophryotrocha. Zoologica Scripta 20 (2): 147 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1991. tb 00281. x" type="journal article" year="1991">Hilbig & Blake 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94CFFADFBAC8C4A6B1BF888" author="Paxton H. & Morineaux M." box="[1057,1397,1861,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" pagination="14 - 25" refId="ref20810" refString="Paxton H. & Morineaux M. 2009. Three species of Dorvilleidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) associated with Atlantic deep-sea reducing habitats, with the description of Ophryotrocha fabriae, new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 122 (1): 14 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 08 - 22.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Paxton & Morineaux (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave a brief description of an undetermined species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFCA78C6B6DA1F856" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[810,975,1895,1921]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFCA78C6B6DA1F856" box="[810,975,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.) reported from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Menez Gwen vent field,
|
||
<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94CFFADFDB78C856CEBF873" box="[570,645,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="865.0">865 m</quantity>
|
||
depth), that although larger in size, had a similar appearance to this species but with simple palps and mandibulae with a smooth cutting edge. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFB468CA06B2EF811" authorityName="Jumars" authorityYear="1974" box="[1227,1344,1964,1990]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB468CA06B2EF811" box="[1227,1344,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">Exallopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also includes species with bi-articulated palps, although this is not the case for the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94CFFADFB2B8CC36B4EF83F" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1985" box="[1190,1312,1999,2024]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jumarsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94CFFADFB2B8CC36B4EF83F" box="[1190,1312,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="65">E. jumarsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFE2E8A056C7DFEF4" box="[419,531,265,291]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFE2E8A056C7DFEF4" box="[419,531,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">O. nunezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94EFFAFFD948A066C1DFEF3" box="[537,627,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having the antennae weakly annulated, the P-type maxillae and by the presence of strongly modified chaetae in the first chaetigerous segment. This latter characteristic is the main morphological difference between the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFCFC8A426D88FEBF" authorityName="Jumars" authorityYear="1974" box="[881,998,334,360]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFCFC8A426D88FEBF" box="[881,998,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Exallopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFBA98A426AA9FEBF" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[1060,1223,334,360]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFBA98A426AA9FEBF" box="[1060,1223,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless, based on the molecular analyses done to date, the two genera cannot be separated at the molecular level (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94EFFAFFF488A9F6F61FE7A" box="[197,271,403,429]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1749,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[189,1398,265,1989]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2 (next page). Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian analyses of a combined dataset with two genes (16S and H3). Posterior probability values near nodes result from the analyses in MrBayes. Taxon names highlighted in bold are new species or new sequences for already described species. Habitat specialization indicated by the text ‘VENT’ for hydrothermal vents, ‘SEEP’ for cold seeps, ‘BONE’ for whale/mammal-falls, ‘WOOD’ and ‘ALFALFA’ for wood- and alfalfa-falls, and ‘FISHFARM’ for the organically-enriched sediments beneath fish farms. Brown bars at the base of a clade indicate a specialization to a chemosynthesis-based ecosystem. Green and blue dots indicate depth distributions shallower and deeper than 200 m, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570210/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94EFFAFFE938A9F6C7DFE7A" author="Wiklund H. & Altamira I. V. & Glover A. G. & Smith C. R. & Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G." box="[286,531,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" pagination="243 - 259" refId="ref22195" refString="Wiklund H., Altamira I. V., Glover A. G., Smith C. R., Baco A. R. & Dahlgren T. G. 2012. Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 10 (2): 243 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2012.693970" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFE008A986FA7FE7A" box="[397,457,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The lack of molecular data for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7B8BBE94EFFAFFC468A9F6D90FE7A" box="[971,1022,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFA8E8A9F6B16FE7A" authorityName="Jumars" authorityYear="1974" box="[1283,1400,403,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFA8E8A9F6B16FE7A" box="[1283,1400,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Exallopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFF4A8AB96C50FE18" authority="Jumars, 1974" authorityName="Jumars" authorityYear="1974" box="[199,574,437,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cropion">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFF4A8AB96FF2FE18" box="[199,412,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Exallopus cropion</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94EFFAFFE2C8ABA6C50FE18" author="Jumars P. A." box="[417,574,437,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" pagination="101 - 135" refId="ref19745" refString="Jumars P. A. 1974. A generic revision of the Dorvilleidae (Polychaeta), with six new species from the deep Pacific. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London 54 (2): 101 - 135. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1974. tb 00794. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Jumars, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has prevented concluding the synonymy of the two genera. Four other non-described species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFE5F8AD46C19FE25" authority="Seep" authorityName="Claparede & Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[466,631,472,498]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFE5F8AD46C19FE25" box="[466,631,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘Seep 3, 4 and 5’ and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFC0B8AD46D95FE25" authorityName="Jumars" authorityYear="1974" box="[902,1019,472,498]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Exallopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFC0B8AD46D95FE25" box="[902,1019,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Exallopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘seep’,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13571A9CE94EFFAFFBD78AD46ACFFE25" box="[1114,1185,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1749,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[189,1398,265,1989]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2 (next page). Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian analyses of a combined dataset with two genes (16S and H3). Posterior probability values near nodes result from the analyses in MrBayes. Taxon names highlighted in bold are new species or new sequences for already described species. Habitat specialization indicated by the text ‘VENT’ for hydrothermal vents, ‘SEEP’ for cold seeps, ‘BONE’ for whale/mammal-falls, ‘WOOD’ and ‘ALFALFA’ for wood- and alfalfa-falls, and ‘FISHFARM’ for the organically-enriched sediments beneath fish farms. Brown bars at the base of a clade indicate a specialization to a chemosynthesis-based ecosystem. Green and blue dots indicate depth distributions shallower and deeper than 200 m, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570210/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) are placed in the same clade as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFEEB8AF76FB8FDC3" box="[358,470,507,533]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFEEB8AF76FB8FDC3" box="[358,470,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">O. nunezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94EFFAFFE508AF76C54FDC2" box="[477,570,507,533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but no morphological descriptions are available for comparison.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF135691E94FFFAEFF308DF46D06F831" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4570224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4570224/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="66" startId="22.[189,232,1784,1810]" targetBox="[311,1277,265,1752]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94FFFAEFF308DF46D06F831" blockId="22.[188,1399,1784,2022]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFF308DF46F76F8C5" bold="true" box="[189,280,1784,1810]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94FFFAEFE938DF46C79F8C5" box="[286,535,1784,1810]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="66" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFE938DF46C79F8C5" box="[286,535,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">Ophryotrocha nunezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B6770E94FFFAEFD938DF56C19F8C4" box="[542,631,1785,1811]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Stereo (A) and compound (B–I) microscope images. A: holotype, NHMUK 2020.1514; B–I: paratypes, DBUA0002294.02.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFC168C176DDEF8E2" bold="true" box="[923,944,1819,1845]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Complete specimen, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFF308C336EBFF88E" bold="true" box="[189,209,1855,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygidium with anal cirri, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFD458C326CB3F88F" bold="true" box="[712,733,1854,1880]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Mandibulae, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFBB88C336A24F88E" bold="true" box="[1077,1098,1855,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Maxillae, ventro-lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFE8B8C6E6F74F8AB" bold="true" box="[262,282,1890,1916]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of the tips of maxillary forcep and free denticles.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFC698C6E6D98F8AB" bold="true" box="[996,1014,1890,1916]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Sub-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFED58C896F01F848" bold="true" box="[344,367,1925,1951]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Supra-acicular chaeta, mid-body parapodium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFC118C896DDDF848" bold="true" box="[924,947,1925,1951]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior parapodium with compound chaetae protruding from the sub-acicular lobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94FFFAEFD7E8CA46C92F815" bold="true" box="[755,764,1960,1986]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Simple chaeta protruding the sub-acicular lobe of a mid-body parapodium. Number 1 refers to free denticle 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94EFFAFFF3089306F06FD36" blockId="23.[189,1400,572,737]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">
|
||
When examining the material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C7D9AE94EFFAFFDCE89306C88FD81" authorityName="Nunez, Riera & Maggio" authorityYear="2014" box="[579,742,572,598]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cantabrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFDCE89306C88FD81" box="[579,742,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">O. cantabrica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
deposited in the MNCN,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8C8FBE94EFFAFFB9A89306A1EFD81" box="[1047,1136,572,598]" country="Spain" name="Madrid" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Madrid</collectingRegion>
|
||
, a vial with additional material was found under the collection number MNCN 16.9/13680 (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD7BE8E94EFFAFFB9489536A88FDAE" author="Nunez J. & Riera R. & Maggio Y." box="[1049,1254,607,633]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" pagination="115 - 119" refId="ref20407" refString="Nunez J., Riera R. & Maggio Y. 2014. A new Ophryotrocha species (Polychaeta: Dorvilleidae) from circalittoral seabeds of the Cantabrian Sea (north-east Atlantic Ocean). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 94 (1): 115 - 119. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315413001082" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Nuñez
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFBE089536ACEFDAE" box="[1133,1184,607,633]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">et al</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), containing four specimens of the new species described here. It was not possible to perform molecular analyses with this material. Nevertheless, all the morphological characteristics are the same as the specimens from the GoC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3765592E94EFFAFFF3088056B46FCA4" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94EFFAFFF3088056F9CFCF5" blockId="23.[189,498,776,803]" box="[189,498,776,803]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D09BB175E94EFFAFFF3088056F9CFCF5" bold="true" box="[189,498,776,803]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918DA0BE94EFFAFFF3088056F9CFCF5" bold="true" box="[189,498,776,803]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD30619E94EFFAFFF30883B6B46FCA4" blockId="23.[189,1399,823,884]" pageId="23" pageNumber="67">
|
||
NE Atlantic: from the Cantabrian Sea (Bay of Biscay) to the Gulf of Cadiz (Moroccan Margin). Found in sandy sediments with shells and experimentally deployed wood substrata, at
|
||
<quantity id="4C94ABFCE94EFFAFFBEC88556AB6FCA3" box="[1121,1240,857,884]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.235" metricValueMax="3.54" metricValueMin="0.93" pageId="23" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="223.5" valueMax="354.0" valueMin="93.0">93–354 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |