417 lines
91 KiB
XML
417 lines
91 KiB
XML
<document id="BA3AB526958BFEBA7E62E5D6164C7CF0" ID-CLB-Dataset="55281" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.055.0107" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac27a736-7a7a-4bf5-b256-dea14381a4e0" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671948" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1676998093074" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Simone, Luiz Ricardo L. & Pastorino, Guido" docDate="2014" docId="03C587A1DE4CFFB8B9D7FF5BFB9DFA47" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.55.1.125-142.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 55 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bullia granulosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="FFFCFFD9DE47FFB6B802FF97FF92FFA4" masterDocTitle="Comparative morphology of Dorsanum miran and Bullia granulosa from Morocco (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Nassariidae)" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1699475538725" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="9EE996A54DF47110F0F37A3AB16247A7">Comparative morphology of Dorsanum miran and Bullia granulosa from Morocco (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Nassariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0AFBA1E15DCCD8C1A76267FCD5C63A33">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF9F816B3A36348002CC72B33F71CE8A">Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Cx. Postal 42494, 04299 - 970 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="48893303A416556284D63371CA364311" type="email">lrsimone@usp.br, lrlsimone@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BFF6C09D385C6CA450F219A18E8A8A0D">Pastorino, Guido</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB142D5311D71FACBE53ABE05AFE954E">Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “ Bernardino Rivadavia ”, Av. Angel Gallardo 470 3 piso lab. 80, C 1405 DJR Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A44CED664551F45D7A3DA03D88A95811" type="email">gpastorino@macn.gov.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D2D8D6BC3FF540FDA224F71FA7D81ACC">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="09A48893595E3DA77BCAE278D3613F8C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="993FC98F389917D135470DE599124DE4">55</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C587A1DE4CFFB8B9D7FF5BFB9DFA47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661973" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209342681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE4CFFB8B9D7FF5BFB9DFA47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A1DE4CFFB8B9D7FF5BFB9DFA47" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4CFFBDB9D7FF5BFCC4FF42" box="[469,854,204,230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB9D7FF5BFCC4FF42" blockId="11.[181,1067,204,328]" box="[469,854,204,230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4CFFBDB9D7FF5BFCC4FF42" ID-CoL="5X3W9" authority="(Lamarck, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[469,854,204,230]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Bullia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB9D7FF5BFD01FF42" box="[469,659,204,230]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Bullia granulosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4CFFBDBAA3FF5BFCDFFF42" author="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M." box="[673,845,204,230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref9643" refString="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M. 1822. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres. Tome 6, partie 2. Paris: Verdiere, pp. 1 - 232." type="book chapter" year="1822">Lamarck, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4CFFBDBA04FF63FCB6FEAA" box="[518,804,243,270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDBA04FF63FCB6FEAA" blockId="11.[181,1067,204,328]" box="[518,804,243,270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBA04FF63FD42FEAA" box="[518,720,243,270]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 9–15, 18–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBADEFF64FCB6FEAA" box="[732,804,243,270]" captionStart-0="Figs 43–48" captionStart-1="Figs 49–53" captionStart-2="Figs 54–55" captionStartId-0="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionStartId-1="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionStartId-2="14.[144,183,679,701]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetBox-2="[280,933,212,659]" captionTargetId-0="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@14.[233,1015,204,667]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs 54–55. Bullia granulosa anatomy of nerve ring, topology of oesophagus indicated by arrows: (54) dorsal view; (55) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671970" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7671970/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">43–55</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4CFFBDB8B7FE8DFBB9FEE3" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FE8DFDB3FE8B" blockId="11.[181,1067,204,328]" box="[181,545,282,304]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C1199DE4CFFBDB8B7FE8DFDB3FE8B" box="[181,545,282,304]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10A6DE4CFFBDB8B7FE8DFD8FFE8B" author="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M." box="[181,541,282,304]" page="291" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" year="1822">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4CFFBDB8B7FE8DFD8FFE8B" authority="Lamarck, 1822: 291" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1822" box="[181,541,282,304]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FE8DFECFFE8B" box="[181,349,282,303]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Terebra granulosa</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4CFFBDB961FE8DFD8FFE8B" author="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M." box="[355,541,282,304]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref9643" refString="LAMARCK, J. - B. P. M. 1822. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres. Tome 6, partie 2. Paris: Verdiere, pp. 1 - 232." type="book chapter" year="1822">Lamarck, 1822: 291</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FEA5FBB9FEE3" blockId="11.[181,1067,204,328]" box="[181,1067,306,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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||
Complete synonymy in
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4CFFBDB98DFEA5FDCEFEE3" author="CERNOHORSKY, W. O." box="[399,604,306,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 356" refId="ref9333" refString="CERNOHORSKY, W. O. 1984. Systematics of the family Nassariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum 14: 1 - 356." type="journal article" year="1984">Cernohorsky 1984: 28</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4CFFBDBA66FEA5FCCDFEEC" author="ADAM, W. & KNUDSEN, J." box="[612,863,306,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref9109" refString="ADAM, W. & KNUDSEN, J. 1984. Revision des Nassariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) de l'Afrique occidentale. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie 55: 1 - 95, pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1984">Adam & Knudsen 1984: 66</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B46DE4CFFBDBB8BFEA5FBB5FEE3" author="ALLMON, W. D." box="[905,1063,306,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 179" refId="ref9157" refString="ALLMON, W. D. 1990. Review of the Bullia group (Gastropoda: Nassariidae), with comments on its evolution, biogeography, and phylogeny. Bulletins of American Paleontology 99 (335): 1 - 179, 15 pls." type="book chapter" year="1990">Allmon 1990: 28</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C376653CDE4CFFB8B8B7FECEFB9DFA47" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="11" pageNumber="136" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FECEFED3FED7" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" box="[181,321,345,371]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FE16FCC3FD3F" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FE16FF7EFE3F" box="[181,236,385,411]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Shell</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB8FBFE16FEF8FE3F" box="[249,362,385,411]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 9–13</figureCitation>
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). Similar to preceding species. Differences:Color uniform bright purplebeige; aperture brown. Protoconch wider (
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBA99FE36FC80FE1F" box="[667,786,417,443]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 9–11</figureCitation>
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), occupying ~ of shell width in adult forms, dome-shaped, of two whorls (
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<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBABBFE56FC9AFE7F" box="[697,776,449,475]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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); boundary between protoconch and teleoconch unclear. Sculptured, with axial threads in first teleoconch whorl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB8BFFD96FE9BFDBF" box="[189,265,513,539]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), two series of subsutural nodes in remaining whorls, each node axially elongated, those closer to suture slightly smaller; growth lines in the rest of whorl. Region at left of aperture possessing ~ 8 spiral cords, somewhat uniformly distributed in left side of inner lip and canal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB98DFDF6FDB7FDDF" box="[399,549,609,635]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 9, 10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), inferior cords slightly narrower than superior cords. Inner lip with small protuberance in base of canal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBAF2FD16FCD1FD3F" box="[752,835,641,667]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FD3EFC90FC87" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FD3EFEB5FD67" box="[181,295,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Head-foot</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB937FD3EFE4CFD67" box="[309,478,681,707]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 43, 44, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Characters similar to those of preceding species, including socket-like head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB983FD5EFE44FD47" box="[385,470,713,739]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
), bifid columellar muscle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBB0DFD5EFCF4FD47" box="[783,870,713,739]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBB76FD5DFC07FD47" box="[884,917,714,739]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">cm</emphasis>
|
||
), and pair of small metapodial tentacles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB9A5FD7EFE6BFCA7" box="[423,505,745,771]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBA00FD7DFD84FCA7" box="[514,534,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">et</emphasis>
|
||
). Differences: Head somewhat narrower, without eyes. Female lacking detectable cement gland at foot sole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FCA6FC5DFC08" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FCA6FEA0FCEF" box="[181,306,817,843]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Operculum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB940FCA6FE55FCE8" box="[322,455,817,844]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elliptical, horny, pale brown. Nucleus inferior, subterminal but close to inferior edge. Outer surface with normal concentric growth lines, forming undulations. Scar oval, occupying about ½ of inner surface, somewhat dislocated closer to inner edge; flanked by strong and wide ridge in outer edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBB6DFC06FC50FC08" box="[879,962,913,940]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FC2EFE07FB37" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FC2EFEC5FC77" box="[181,343,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Mantle organs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB966FC2EFE76FC70" box="[356,484,953,980]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to those of preceding species. Remarks and differences: Low, broad fold of siphon’s right base separates anterior end of osphradium from gill and is somewhat taller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBA2EFC6EFD13FBB7" box="[556,641,1017,1043]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBA8EFC6EFD0DFBB7" box="[652,671,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">sf</emphasis>
|
||
). Osphradium (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBB53FC6DFCF8FBB7" box="[849,874,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">os</emphasis>
|
||
) with filaments shorter, but with longer lateral projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBA43FB8EFD04FB90" box="[577,662,1049,1076]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBAA3FB8DFD28FB97" box="[673,698,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">os</emphasis>
|
||
). Ctenidial vein (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBB82FB8DFC0BFB97" box="[896,921,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">cv</emphasis>
|
||
) relatively broader, weakly expanded at mid-level. Gill with much shorter filaments, apex approximately at mid-level (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB932FBCEFE17FBD0" box="[304,389,1113,1140]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB992FBCDFE34FBD7" box="[400,422,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">gi</emphasis>
|
||
). Anus shortly siphoned, located in front of anterior of pallial cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB90BFBEEFECCFB37" box="[265,350,1145,1171]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB96AFBEDFE16FB37" box="[360,388,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">an</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FB36FDB8FB1F" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" box="[181,554,1185,1212]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FB36FEC2FB1F" box="[181,336,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Visceral mass</emphasis>
|
||
. Not seen in detail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBDB8B7FB5EFC8CFAA0" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FB5EFDA4FB47" box="[181,566,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Circulatory and excretory systems</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBA44FB5EFD09FB40" box="[582,667,1225,1252]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to preceding species, except that the dorsal side of the renal lobe is more developed (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBAFBFB7EFC9FFAA7" box="[761,781,1257,1283]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">kl</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4CFFBAB8B7FA85FDF4F986" blockId="11.[181,1142,345,1676]" lastBlockId="12.[144,1105,1415,1674]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FA85FEE4FA8F" box="[181,374,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Digestive system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB98AFA86FD80FA88" box="[392,530,1297,1324]" captionStart-0="Figs 43–48" captionStart-1="Figs 49–53" captionStartId-0="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionStartId-1="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId-0="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 47–53</figureCitation>
|
||
). Main features and general plan similar to those of preceding species. Remarks and differences:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBAB0FAA6FCB3FAEF" box="[690,801,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Proboscis</emphasis>
|
||
with similar arrangement, but possessing stronger transverse muscle, covering both ventral surface of rhynchodeal wall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB8FAFAE6FEDCFA2F" box="[248,334,1393,1419]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB95EFAE6FEEAFA2F" box="[348,376,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">mf</emphasis>
|
||
), and between oesophagus and odontophore in buccal mass (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBC4AFAE6FF47FA0F" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8DFFA05FF6BFA0F" box="[221,249,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">tm</emphasis>
|
||
). Odontophore proportionally shorter, ~50 % of length of proboscis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBBEEFA06FBACFA0F" box="[1004,1086,1425,1451]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBC4BFA06FBF7FA0F" box="[1097,1125,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">od</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8B7FA26FEDBFA6F" box="[181,329,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Odontophore</emphasis>
|
||
muscles with similar arrangement (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBAE3FA26FC02FA68" box="[737,912,1457,1484]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 50, 52, 53</figureCitation>
|
||
), except for:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBC2AFA26FBD8FA6F" box="[1064,1098,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m1</emphasis>
|
||
, no especially developed jugal muscle;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBA40FA45FDF1FA4F" box="[578,611,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">mc</emphasis>
|
||
, somewhat longer, reaching ~ 90% of length of cartilages up to region close to their posterior end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBADCFA66FCCEF9A8" box="[734,860,1521,1548]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 52, 53</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBB6DFA66FC32F9AF" box="[879,928,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m2b</emphasis>
|
||
, originating as 4–5 branches, uniting themselves in region before entrance in odontophore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBBDAF986FBBEF988" box="[984,1068,1553,1580]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBC42F986FBFCF98F" box="[1088,1134,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m2c</emphasis>
|
||
, slightly broader (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDB96DF9A6FE7EF9E8" box="[367,492,1585,1612]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 50, 52</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB9FDF9A6FDBCF9EF" box="[511,558,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m2d</emphasis>
|
||
, pair of auxiliary muscles of m2b, running externally, with same origin, inserting jointly with m2b (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBAA2F9C6FC8CF9C8" box="[672,798,1617,1644]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 50, 52</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBB32F9C6FCC0F9CF" box="[816,850,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m4</emphasis>
|
||
, pair slightly broader (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBC4BF9C6FF46F928" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDB8E5F9E6FE9BF92F" box="[231,265,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m6</emphasis>
|
||
, thin horizontal muscle, about 80% of cartilage length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4CFFBDBB67F9E6FC70F928" box="[869,994,1649,1676]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">Figs 52, 53</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4CFFBDBBF7F9E6FB85F92F" box="[1013,1047,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="136">m9</emphasis>
|
||
, similar, but only present as a single pair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4BFFBAB9F5FA10FDD8FA06" box="[503,586,1415,1442]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBABA5FFA1FFD1FFA06" box="[605,653,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">m9a</emphasis>
|
||
, much more developed, about as wide as m4, broadly covering radular nucleus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4BFFBABA47FA30FD5AFA66" box="[581,712,1447,1474]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Figs 52, 53</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subradular cartilage expanded in exposed region of radula into buccal cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4BFFBABA77FA50FD5AFA46" box="[629,712,1479,1506]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBABAD3FA5FFD7AFA45" box="[721,744,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">sc</emphasis>
|
||
), covering neighbouring surface of radula;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBAB906FA7FFE8CF9A5" box="[260,286,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">oc</emphasis>
|
||
, odontophore cartilages similarly fashioned, except for greater extent of fusion, along ~10% their length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4BFFBABA07F990FDCBF986" box="[517,601,1543,1570]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE4BFFBAB892FB7AFBD8FAC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" startId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" targetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4BFFBAB892FB7AFBD8FAC6" blockId="12.[144,1104,1261,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">
|
||
Figs 43–48.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4BFFBAB8FDFB7AFE04FAA6" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[255,406,1261,1282]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Bullia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBAB8FDFB7AFE04FAA6" box="[255,406,1261,1282]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Bullia granulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anatomy: (43) head-foot, female, right view; (44) head and haemocoel, ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacent portion of visceral structures also shown; (47) foregut, ventral view, topology of some adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4BFFB8B892F9B8FC99FB98" blockId="12.[144,1105,1415,1674]" lastBlockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBAB892F9B8FF73F9ED" box="[144,225,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Radula</emphasis>
|
||
similar to that of preceding species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4BFFBABA8EF9B8FC86F9EE" box="[652,788,1583,1610]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBABB2BF9B8FC04F9ED" box="[809,918,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">rachidian</emphasis>
|
||
with ~ 21 cusps and thinner; base of the rachidian less curved;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBABA8EF9D8FC84F9CD" box="[652,790,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">lateral tooth</emphasis>
|
||
also similar, with inner cusp rising from base being more pronounced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE4BFFBABA54F9F8FD35F92E" box="[598,679,1647,1674]" captionStart="Figs 1–20" captionStartId="3.[180,219,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,204,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[189,1134,204,959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–20. SEM of shells, opercula and radulae: (1–8) Dorsanum miran; (1) shell, apertural view (length 22.9 mm); (2) right view; (3) dorsal view; (4) apical, slightly apertural view, broken shell showing columellar fold; (5) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (6) outer SEM view of operculum (4.0 × 3.0mm); (7) operculum of shell in Fig. 1, inner (upper) and outer views (3.8 × 3.5mm); (8) detail of extracted protoconch, profile; (9–15) Bullia granulosa; (9) shell, apertural view (length 29.4 mm); (10) right view; (11) dorsal view; (12) apertural view, detail of last whorl; (13) detail of shell apex in profile; (14) operculum, outer view (4.7 × 3.4mm); (15) same, inner view; (16–17) D.miran radula, scale bar = 100 µm; (18–20) B. granulosa radula; (18) wide view, scale bar = 100 µm; (19) detail of lateral teeth, scale bar = 50 µm; (20) detail of rachidian teeth, scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671950/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4BFFBABABBF9F8FCF6F92D" box="[697,868,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Salivary glands</emphasis>
|
||
with similar features, except for their ducts, with clear expansion in region in front of their aperture, situated within dorsal folds of buccal cavity (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BA20FCB6FDAAFC9F" box="[546,568,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">df</emphasis>
|
||
), and salivary aperture more laterally positioned (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8B89AFCD6FF7EFCFF" box="[152,236,833,859]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B8F4FCD5FE9DFCFF" box="[246,271,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">sa</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B924FCD6FD9DFCFF" box="[294,527,833,859]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Anterior oesophagus</emphasis>
|
||
much broader, about as broad as odontophore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BC1CFCD6FF3CFCDF" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Figs 48</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8B8BBFCF6FF4BFCDF" box="[185,217,865,891]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">49</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B8E1FCF5FF6FFCDF" box="[227,253,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">ea</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B916FCF6FE5DFCDF" box="[276,463,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Valve of Leiblein</emphasis>
|
||
also broader (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BA6EFCF6FD52FCDF" box="[620,704,865,891]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BAC8FCF6FD4CFCDF" box="[714,734,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">vl</emphasis>
|
||
), with well-developed inner cilia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8B89AFC16FF78FC38" box="[152,234,897,924]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B8F1FC15FE9EFC3F" box="[243,268,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">vc</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B923FC16FD06FC3F" box="[289,660,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Middle and posterior oesophagus</emphasis>
|
||
with similar characters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BBA2FC16FC67FC3F" box="[928,1013,897,923]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Figs 48</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BBFDFC16FB8DFC38" box="[1023,1055,897,924]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">51</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BC2AFC15FBDBFC3F" box="[1064,1097,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">em</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B892FC35FF38FC1F" box="[144,170,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">ep</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B8C1FC36FE1EFC1F" box="[195,396,929,955]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Gland of Leiblein</emphasis>
|
||
very narrow, elongated, filiform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BB0CFC36FCF4FC1F" box="[782,870,929,955]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Figs 48</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BB71FC36FC01FC18" box="[883,915,929,956]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">51</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BBA2FC36FC24FC1F" box="[928,950,929,955]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">gl</emphasis>
|
||
); ~ 3× longer than middle oesophagus and ~10× narrower than it; twisted between anterior and middle thirds, just in region where aorta passes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BA50FC76FD38FC5F" box="[594,682,993,1019]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Figs 48</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BAB6FC75FD42FC5F" box="[692,720,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">aa</emphasis>
|
||
). Duct of gland of Leiblein almost undetectable, aperture simple (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8B9F3FB96FDDBFBB8" box="[497,585,1025,1052]" captionStart="Figs 49–53" captionStartId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-11@13.[199,1123,212,1456]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 49–53.Bullia granulosa foregut anatomy:(49) buccal mass, rightview, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still in situ; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to showinner surface; (52)odontophore,dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BA55FB95FDE1FBBF" box="[599,627,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">ga</emphasis>
|
||
). Stomach and intestine not examined in detail. Rectum and anus described above (pallial cavity).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE4AFFBBB8B7FA58FDFFF928" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671968" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671968/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="138" startId="13.[181,220,1487,1509]" targetBox="[228,1097,219,1448]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE4AFFBBB8B7FA58FDFFF928" blockId="13.[181,1142,1486,1677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Figs 49–53.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE4AFFBBB927FA58FE2EFA40" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[293,444,1487,1508]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Bullia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="138" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4AFFBBB927FA58FE2EFA40" box="[293,444,1487,1508]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">Bullia granulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
foregut anatomy: (49) buccal mass, right view, odontophore partially removed and deflected to the right, buccal cavity and oesophagus partially sectioned longitudinally, topology of transverse muscles also shown; (50) odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membrane and muscles removed and shown partially deflected to the right, radula still
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE4AFFBBBBB2F980FC7BF988" box="[944,1001,1559,1580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
; (51) region of mid-oesophagus sectioned longitudinally to show inner surface; (52) odontophore, dorsal view, outer layer of membrane and muscles removed, cartilages also deflected, some muscles on right side with portions artificially sectioned; (53) odontophore cartilages and some adjacent portions of intrinsic muscles, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13663FDE49FFB8B892FD30FD00FD71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671970/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" startId="14.[144,183,679,701]" targetBox="[280,933,212,659]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FD30FD00FD71" blockId="14.[144,1104,679,726]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
Figs 54–55.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D34DE49FFB8B905FD30FE33FD18" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[263,417,679,700]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nassariidae" genus="Bullia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B905FD30FE33FD18" box="[263,417,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Bullia granulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anatomy of nerve ring, topology of oesophagus indicated by arrows: (54) dorsal view; (55) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FBDEFCD8FBC7" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" box="[144,842,1097,1124]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B892FBDEFEA4FBC7" box="[144,310,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Genital system</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B941FBDEFEEFFBC7" box="[323,381,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. No male was available for examination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FBE6FDDCFB6F" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B892FBE6FF76FB2F" box="[144,228,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8B8F7FBE6FED8FB28" box="[245,330,1137,1164]" captionStart="Figs 43–48" captionStartId="12.[144,183,1261,1283]" captionTargetBox="[161,1081,232,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-198@12.[144,1100,204,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–48.Bullia granulosa anatomy:(43) head-foot,female,right view; (44) headand haemocoel,ventral view, foot and columellar muscles removed; (45) pallial cavity roof, transverse section in mid-level of osphradium; (46) same, whole ventral view, transverse section in pallial oviduct artificially done, adjacentportion ofvisceralstructures alsoshown;(47)foregut,ventral view,topology ofsome adjacent structures shown; (48) same, right view, proboscis and odontophore extracted. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671966/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). General features similar to those of preceding species; except for relatively shorter albumen gland (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BA08FB05FDB4FB0F" box="[522,550,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">ag</emphasis>
|
||
) and female pore (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BAFBFB06FC9DFB0F" box="[761,783,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">fp</emphasis>
|
||
) being situated further away from anus. No cement gland detectable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FB4EFB80FA90" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B892FB4EFE0AFB57" box="[144,408,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Central nervous system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8B9A5FB4EFDBEFB50" box="[423,556,1241,1268]" captionStart="Figs 54–55" captionStartId="14.[144,183,679,701]" captionTargetBox="[280,933,212,659]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[233,1015,204,667]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 54–55. Bullia granulosa anatomy of nerve ring, topology of oesophagus indicated by arrows: (54) dorsal view; (55) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671970/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Figs 54, 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to that of preceding species, except for narrower commissure of buccal ganglia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A32DE49FFB8BA55FB6EFD39FAB0" box="[599,683,1273,1300]" captionStart="Figs 54–55" captionStartId="14.[144,183,679,701]" captionTargetBox="[280,933,212,659]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[233,1015,204,667]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 54–55. Bullia granulosa anatomy of nerve ring, topology of oesophagus indicated by arrows: (54) dorsal view; (55) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7671970/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BAB7FB6EFD43FAB7" box="[693,721,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">bg</emphasis>
|
||
), and longer commissure between cerebral ganglia. Statocyst located in antero-ventral region of pedal ganglia (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8BBE9FA8DFB90FA97" box="[1003,1026,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">sy</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FAD5FD7EFAF8" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" box="[144,748,1345,1372]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAA5DE49FFB8B892FAD5FE04FAFF" box="[144,406,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Measurements of shells</emphasis>
|
||
. MNHN
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE49FFB8BA02FAD6FDB7FAFF" box="[512,549,1345,1371]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: 29.4 × 10.7 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FAFEFC10FA27" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" box="[144,898,1385,1412]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
Distribution: From
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE49FFB8B96BFAFDFE5CFA20" box="[361,462,1386,1412]" name="Morocco" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE49FFB8B9F0FAFEFCECFA27" box="[498,894,1385,1411]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FA06FDA9FA0F" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" box="[144,571,1425,1452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
Habitat: Sandy bottoms, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B52DE49FFB8B9B4FA06FE7CFA08" box="[438,494,1425,1452]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336B7DE49FFB8B892FA22FB9DFA47" blockId="14.[144,1104,769,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEADE49FFB8B892FA22FB99FA47" collectingDate="1999-05-08" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Moukrin & Gofas" country="Morocco" county="Sousse River" elevation="15" latitude="30.366667" location="Material" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-9.631667" municipality="Qued Sours" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<location id="8EB3606CDE49FFB8B892FA22FF4FFA6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE4CFFB8B9D7FF5BFB9DFA47:8EB3606CDE49FFB8B892FA22FF4FFA6F" box="[144,221,1461,1483]" country="Morocco" county="Sousse River" latitude="30.366667" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-9.631667" municipality="Qued Sours" name="Material" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Material</location>
|
||
examined:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD3EDE49FFB8B944FA22FEF0FA6E" box="[326,354,1461,1482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 shell:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7627DE49FFB8B9B7FA22FDBAFA6E" box="[437,552,1461,1482]" name="Morocco" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EB3606CDE49FFB8BA31FA22FD0CFA6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A1DE4CFFB8B9D7FF5BFB9DFA47:8EB3606CDE49FFB8BA31FA22FD0CFA6E" box="[563,670,1461,1483]" country="Morocco" county="Sousse River" latitude="30.366667" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-9.631667" municipality="Qued Sours" name="Agadir Bay" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Agadir Bay</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7ACCDDE49FFB8BAAAFA22FC86FA6E" box="[680,788,1461,1483]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Qued Sours</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, off
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B24E3BDE49FFB8BB3FFA22FC21FA6F" box="[829,947,1461,1483]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Sousse River</collectingCounty>
|
||
estuary,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE585070DE49FFB8BC07FA22FBC2FA6E" box="[1029,1104,1461,1482]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" precision="925" value="30.366667">30°22'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE585070DE49FFB8B892FA5AFF7DFA46" box="[144,239,1485,1506]" degrees="09" direction="west" minutes="37.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" precision="92" value="-9.631667">09°37.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, from
|
||
<elevation id="0041D184DE49FFB8B929FA5AFE06FA47" box="[299,404,1485,1507]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B52DE49FFB8B929FA5AFEC8FA46" box="[299,346,1485,1507]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE72DE49FFB8B99FFA5AFE77FA46" box="[413,485,1485,1506]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectorName id="26995361DE49FFB8B9F1FA5AFDADFA46" box="[499,575,1485,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Radial I</collectorName>
|
||
; sandy bottoms,
|
||
<collectorName id="26995361DE49FFB8BADAFA5AFCB5FA47" box="[728,807,1485,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Moukrin</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26995361DE49FFB8BB47FA5AFCE9FA47" box="[837,891,1485,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Gofas</collectorName>
|
||
col.
|
||
<date id="FFD21077DE49FFB8BBA5FA5AFB96FA47" box="[935,1028,1485,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" value="1999-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96E99FDE49FFB8BBA5FA5AFB96FA47" box="[935,1028,1485,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" value="1999-05-08">08.v.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |