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<mods:title id="D6ADA4BDE7550ED82282DDD7F253A343">An illustrated catalogue of type specimens of the bathyal brittlestar genera Ophiomusium Lyman and Ophiosphalma H. L. Clark (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CB499A77FED27B0CDFEBEFE56A471" authority="Lyman 1869" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,480,353,379]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B0CDFEBEFE56A471" bold="true" box="[151,480,353,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B0CDFEBEFEF5A471" bold="true" box="[151,323,353,379]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ophiomusium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDB2EBA77FED27B112FEBEFE56A471" author="Lyman" box="[328,480,353,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Lyman, T. (1869) Preliminary Report on the Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae dredged in deep waters between Cuba and the Florida Reef, by L. F. de Pourtales, Assist. U. S. Coast Survey. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 1, 309 - 354." type="journal article" year="1869">Lyman 1869</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CB499A77FED27B0CDFE7AFE57A4B1" authority="Lyman, 1869: 322" authorityName="Lyman" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,481,421,443]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B0CDFE7AFE92A4B1" box="[151,292,421,443]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ophiomusium</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDE90BA77FED27B170FE79FE57A4B1" author="Lyman" box="[298,481,421,443]" page="322" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1869">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDB2EBA77FED27B170FE79FE07A4B1" author="Lyman" box="[298,433,421,443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Lyman, T. (1869) Preliminary Report on the Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae dredged in deep waters between Cuba and the Florida Reef, by L. F. de Pourtales, Assist. U. S. Coast Survey. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 1, 309 - 354." type="journal article" year="1869">Lyman, 1869</bibRefCitation>
: 322
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[
<typeStatus id="54D771B8A77FED27B1B6FE79FDACA4B1" box="[492,538,422,443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C6CB499A77FED27B234FE7AFC44A4B1" authority="Lyman, 1869" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[622,1010,421,443]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="eburneum">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B234FE7AFCD1A4B1" box="[622,871,421,443]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ophiomusium eburneum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDB2EBA77FED27B337FE79FC44A4B1" author="Lyman" box="[877,1010,421,443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Lyman, T. (1869) Preliminary Report on the Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae dredged in deep waters between Cuba and the Florida Reef, by L. F. de Pourtales, Assist. U. S. Coast Survey. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 1, 309 - 354." type="journal article" year="1869">Lyman, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by monotypy]
<taxonomicName id="4C6CB499A77FED27B0CDFE1BFE0EA4D0" authority="Hertz, 1927: 102" authorityName="Hertz" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,440,452,474]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomusaidae" genus="Ophiomusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B0CDFE1BFEBDA4D0" box="[151,267,452,474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ophiomusa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDE90BA77FED27B14AFE1AFE0EA4D0" author="Hertz" box="[272,440,452,474]" page="102" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDB2EBA77FED27B14AFE1AFE3FA4D0" author="Hertz" box="[272,393,452,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Hertz, M. (1927) Die Ophiuroiden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. 1 Chilophiurida Mats. (Ophiolepididae, Ophioleucida, Ophiodermatidae, Ophiocomidae). W issenschaftliche Ergebnisse de Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer ' Valdivia', 1898 - 1899, 22, pp. 59 - 122, pls 6 - 9." type="journal article" year="1927">Hertz, 1927</bibRefCitation>
: 102
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[
<typeStatus id="54D771B8A77FED27B199FE1AFE47A4D0" box="[451,497,453,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C6CB499A77FED27B21EFE1BFB94A4D0" authority="Wyville-Thompson, 1873" authorityName="Wyville-Thompson" authorityYear="1873" box="[580,1058,452,474]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="lymani">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B21EFE1BFCADA4D0" box="[580,795,452,474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ophiomusium lymani</emphasis>
Wyville-Thompson, 1873
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by monotypy; synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDB2EBA77FED27B532FE1AFEF4A4F2" author="Clark" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Clark, H. L. (1941) Reports on the scientific results of the Atlantis Expeditions to the West Indies. Echinoderms (other than Holothurians) Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural ' Felipe Poey', 15, 54 pp." type="book" year="1941">H. L. Clark, 1941</bibRefCitation>
].
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<paragraph id="8BD3CF1AA77FED27B0CDFDFDFBDFA7C8" blockId="3.[151,1437,546,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9181308A77FED27B0CDFDFDFE34A731" bold="true" box="[151,386,546,571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Generic description</emphasis>
: Disc diameter up to
<quantity id="4C9462FFA77FED27B2D8FDFCFD63A730" box="[642,725,547,571]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
, arms three times d.d. Dorsal disc plates usually large, often porcellaneous, with either smooth, finely granular, or low conical stumps. Plates closely soldered. Radial shields mostly adjoined in adults. Ventral disc plates usually smooth, and large. Oral shield dominant. Oral papillae fused or separated. Genital slits adjacent to 1st, 2nd, or 3rd ventral arm plates, often sinuous, and with lateral papillae. Arms moniliform, with large lateral plates meeting above and below, bearing 113 arm spines.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3769C91A77FED27B09DFD15FE6CA64D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD3CF1AA77FED27B09DFD15FE6CA64D" blockId="3.[151,1437,546,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Spines usually short, ventral-most longest, sometimes bifurcate. Dorsal and ventral arm plates may only be present on basal arm segments; if present further on arm, they become progressively very small. Tentacle pores present on all ventral arm segments, but only readily observable as exposed pores on the first two arm segments. Usually a scale on each pore.</paragraph>
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