205 lines
37 KiB
XML
205 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="9EA8E7D52B106F9EE6163D1BF651A7E3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8334263" ID-ZooBank="A4E4E99C-0364-4759-81A2-6D570F899F5C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1694429690096" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="García, Fabián & Bonaldo, Alexandre B." docDate="2023" docId="03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5343.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5343 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Falconina adriki García & Bonaldo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="229" masterDocId="FF86802CC669FFB4DA7FCE5AFFE6FFAF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae)" masterLastPageNumber="242" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="227" updateTime="1694452487660" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C32D26A85DFDE43A0E64C7526171821">
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<mods:title id="0471DFF0633E18DEFB2F0FFABFAC5619">Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="45F7EFC934DD614585487952D4EFC424" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CD159A60D67D92310000A9D5D530BBFF">García, Fabián</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="141AA660F23358CA52F79CE5AC81CC07" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9665-2318</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9FAC1579E0C76186126B80A31EE4297">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Av. Perimetral 1901, CEP: 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Evolução-Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia-Universidade Federal do Pará / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi & fdracochela @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9665 - 2318</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB08353B431422D6B440F2FF9877174E" type="email">fdracochela@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="D4D92E0E123FE11A66E362324BBB2CEA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F84D18F46D38CA94E634ADD66DC1E7AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6EBC6117D9BC0B9BC2E218854E55ADCF">Bonaldo, Alexandre B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A451EE6FE956C5B6C7861345A8C0E414" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8216-5110</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1DB3CAACAC4542D6543996069269C9F">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Av. Perimetral 1901, CEP: 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Evolução-Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia-Universidade Federal do Pará / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi & bonaldo @ museu-goeldi. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8216 - 5110</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="149ECA874C9D6E7E71411E6D06F6DCA0" type="email">bonaldo@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F3FA720DDE68857C73936986EE5975D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8D9EAA8C7656120E1201CB01EAC86F9C">
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<mods:date id="66ABCF02CBDB55A70F6F489515AE25C5">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EBB4EC141C17CBD7BE264220EDF88056">2023-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C88D8ED10EF41077A236747D5D1B84DA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7960541CAB54ED6AA2447EE5896F4BE0">5343</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1E1C4CEC82BEEDF69006A6D3100F4F9B">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ACE2DE1DC6CEC2C242AC22B4192B2AA7">201</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="0F01FE466F6ACE72F7C75463194A2B5A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E4CBA9A6093E6F0C3AA33DCDECC4D43F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DE4206B3B91EDC8D56FD978CAF297126" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC88FD42560113D73548D1DA39DD4A73" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8334225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C673FFAEDAE8CB04FE2FFAD6" box="[151,457,1374,1401]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA94942C673FFAEDAE8CB04FE2FFAD6" blockId="26.[151,457,1374,1437]" box="[151,457,1374,1401]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<heading id="D0E1FE2EC673FFAEDAE8CB04FE2FFAD6" bold="true" box="[151,457,1374,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDAE8CB04FE2FFAD6" bold="true" box="[151,457,1374,1401]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1632C1C673FFAEDAE8CB04FE82FAD6" authority="García & Bonaldo, 2023" authorityName="García & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,356,1374,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Falconina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriki" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDAE8CB04FE82FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,356,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Falconina adriki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251282BC673FFAEDB14CB05FE2FFAD6" box="[363,457,1375,1401]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C673FFAEDAE8CBD9FED8FA32" box="[151,318,1410,1437]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA94942C673FFAEDAE8CBD9FED8FA32" blockId="26.[151,457,1374,1437]" box="[151,318,1410,1437]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<figureCitation id="132D55C7C673FFAEDAE8CBD9FEF0FA32" box="[151,278,1410,1437]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 15" captionStart-1="FIGURE 16" captionStartId-0="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId-0="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetId-1="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132D55C7C673FFAEDB5DCBD9FED8FA32" box="[290,318,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[152,1426,191,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-24@36.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 24. Known geographical distribution of Falconina species (except Falconina gracilis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334319/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">24</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C673FFAEDAE8CB91FDA0F9A6" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA94942C673FFAEDAE8CB91FDA0F9A6" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDAE8CB91FEA2FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,324,1482,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E431FC673FFAEDB35CB91FE28FA48" box="[330,462,1483,1511]" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="C. Mello-Leitao" country="Brazil" elevation="1035" latitude="-22.49818" location="Petropolis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.17546" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" specimenCode="MNRJ 689" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54ADF7E0C673FFAEDB35CB91FE54FA4A" box="[330,434,1483,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D1082CBC673FFAEDBC6CB96FE28FA48" box="[441,462,1484,1511]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">♂</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E431FC673FFAEDBABCB91FDA0F9A6" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="C. Mello-Leitao" country="Brazil" elevation="1035" latitude="-22.49818" location="Petropolis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.17546" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" specimenCode="MNRJ 689" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
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and
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<typeStatus id="54ADF7E0C673FFAED87DCB91FD84FA4A" box="[514,610,1483,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">paratype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D1082CBC673FFAED816CB91FD66FA4A" box="[617,640,1483,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAED8F3CB90FCE7FA4B" bold="true" box="[652,769,1482,1508]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<collectingCountry id="F30109D2C673FFAED8F3CB90FD1AFA4B" box="[652,764,1482,1508]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAED978CB91FC4EFA4B" box="[775,936,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<collectingRegion id="49D287A0C673FFAED978CB91FC4EFA4B" box="[775,936,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location id="8EC91F99C673FFAED9C8CB91FBCFFA4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92:8EC91F99C673FFAED9C8CB91FBCFFA4A" box="[951,1065,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.49818" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.17546" name="Petropolis" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Petrópolis</location>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE222F85C673FFAEDE4ACB91FB58FA4A" box="[1077,1214,1483,1509]" degrees="22.49818" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" precision="1" value="-22.49818">S22.49818°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE222F85C673FFAEDEB7CB90FABFFA4A" box="[1224,1369,1482,1509]" degrees="43.17546" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" precision="1" value="-43.17546">W43.17546°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CEEE4A7C673FFAEDF1BCB90FF57F9A6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.035" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1035.0">
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<elevation id="003BAE71C673FFAEDF1BCB90FF57F9A6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.035" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1035.0">1035 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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],
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<collectorName id="26E32C94C673FFAEDABBCBB5FE9FF9A6" box="[196,377,1519,1545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">C. Mello-Leitão</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<specimenCode id="DBB0E139C673FFAEDBC8CBB5FDDFF9A6" box="[439,569,1519,1545]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">MNRJ 689</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C673FFAEDAB8C849FC52F9FE" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA94942C673FFAEDAB8C849FC52F9FE" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDAB8C849FEA8F982" bold="true" box="[199,334,1555,1581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is a patronym in honour of our friend and colleague, the arachnologist from the Museu Nacional,
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<collectingRegion id="49D287A0C673FFAEDB75C86DFE49F9FE" box="[266,431,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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, Adriano Brilhante Kury, nicknamed “Adrik”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C673FFAEDAB8C800FB3EF886" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA94942C673FFAEDAB8C800FB3EF886" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDAB8C800FEA4F9DB" bold="true" box="[199,322,1626,1652]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1632C1C673FFAEDBCEC801FD8BF9DA" authority="García & Bonaldo, 2023" authorityName="García & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2023" box="[433,621,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Falconina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriki" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDBCEC801FD8BF9DA" box="[433,621,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Falconina adriki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAED80BC801FD2BF9DA" bold="true" box="[628,717,1627,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251282BC673FFAED80BC801FD2BF9DA" box="[628,717,1627,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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resemble those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1632C1C673FFAED9E1C801FBA6F9DA" authority="García & Bonaldo, 2023" authorityName="García & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2023" box="[926,1088,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Falconina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipalpis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAED9E1C801FBA6F9DA" box="[926,1088,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">F. crassipalpis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDE38C801FB46F9DA" bold="true" box="[1095,1184,1627,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251282BC673FFAEDE38C801FB46F9DA" box="[1095,1184,1627,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by the RTA composed of only two lobes, the dorsal one being absent, and by the laminar, sculptured tegular process. They differ by the absence of a dorsal process on the ventral lobe of the RTA and by the sub-squared tegular process, without a basal membranous sector (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C673FFAEDBFFC89DFDEBF94E" box="[384,525,1734,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs 15A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C673FFAED868C89DFD8BF94E" box="[535,621,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">16A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females differ from those of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1632C1C673FFAEDE79C89DFB36F94E" box="[1030,1232,1735,1761]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDE79C89DFB9FF94E" box="[1030,1145,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Falconina</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the posterior margin of the epigynal plate without a pronounced median notch by the posterior margin of the epigynal plate abruptly curved laterally and by the posterior vulvar plate as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C673FFAED9A1C955FB8CF886" box="[990,1130,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs 15C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C673FFAEDE09C955FB2AF886" box="[1142,1228,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">16C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C673FFA8DAB8C968FEB1FDB6" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA94942C673FFAFDAB8C968FB8FFD06" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,2013]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,150,681]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="228" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDAB8C968FEBFF8E3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1842,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C673FFAEDB1AC969FE79F8E2" box="[357,415,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(MRNJ 689). Carapace reddish-brown, cephalic region darker. Chelicerae and labium reddish-brown, labium orangish-brown. Sternum orangish-red with dark brown edges. Legs reddish-brown with the femur dark brown. Abdomen dark black, with two pairs of small white patches under scutum, first pair larger than second. Three white stretch marks in posterior end of abdomen. Total length 5.820. Carapace 2.745 long, 2.194 wide. Clypeus height 0.216. Eye diameters: AME 0.102, ALE 0.100, PME 0.107, PLE 0.153. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.097, AME-ALE 0.060, PME-PME 0.170, PME-PLE: 0.138, ALE-PLE 0.059, PME-AME 0.104. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and six retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.133 long, 1.348 wide. Leg measurements: I—2.536, 0.767, 2.412, 1.864, 1.728, 9.307; II—2.351, 0.810, 1.764, 1.798, 1.495, 8.218; III—2.128, 0.803, 1.653, 2.117, 1.539, 8.240; IV—2.934, 0.660, 2.268, both missing. tarsus both missing. Abdomen 2.937 long, 2.012 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 1-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2; III—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-2-2; p 1-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 1- 2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Two lobes. Ventral lobe with long, thin apical spur, smaller than median lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C672FFAFD9EFCF81FC1AFE5A" box="[912,1020,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Figs 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C672FFAFDE76CF81FBDBFE5A" box="[1033,1085,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">16A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median lobe well-developed, with concave prolateral surface, sub-rectangular. Dorsal lobe absent. Cymbium with well-developed, sub-squared retrolateral basal process. Basal prolateral process present. Spermophore with five ventral folds. Tegular process sub-rectangular, with apex rounded and striated, tegular depression at base of tegular process absent. Embolus comma-shaped. Embolar process median, partially exceeding length of embolus, with two apexes, one projecting towards conductor, and second projection overlapping tegular process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C672FFAFD9CACCD5FBF8FD06" box="[949,1054,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Figs 15B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C672FFAFDE55CCD5FBBAFD06" box="[1066,1116,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">16B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6919CAC672FFAFDAE8C819FC14F8A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" startId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" targetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA94942C672FFAFDAE8C819FC14F8A0" blockId="27.[151,1437,1603,1808]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C672FFAFDAE8C819FEC6F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1603,1627]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1632C1C672FFAFDB58C819FE35F9F4" authority="García & Bonaldo, 2023" authorityName="García & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2023" box="[295,467,1603,1627]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Falconina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriki" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C672FFAFDB58C819FE35F9F4" box="[295,467,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Falconina adriki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C672FFAFDBA6C81EFDCCF9F3" bold="true" box="[473,554,1604,1628]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251282BC672FFAFDBA6C81EFDCCF9F3" box="[473,554,1604,1628]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA94942C672FFA8DAB8C938FEB1FDB6" blockId="27.[151,1436,1889,2024]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,150,573]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C672FFAFDAB8C938FEFDF8D3" box="[199,283,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(MNRJ 689). Color as in the male. Total length 7.59. Carapace 3.100 long, 2.478 wide. Clypeus height 0.216. Eye diameters: AME 0.167, ALE 0.099, PME 0.152, PLE 0.118. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.136, AME-ALE 0.067, PME-PME 0.165, PME-PLE: 0.159, ALE-PLE 0.078, PME-AME 0.094. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and six retromarginal teeth, the most proximal three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.581 long, 1.426 wide. Leg measurements: I—3.011, 1.015, 2.595, 2.016, 2.123, 10.760; II—Both missing; III—2.300, 0.952, 1.906, 1.969, 1.479, 8.606; IV—2.900, 1.172, 2.574, 2.858, both missing. Abdomen 4.497 long, 2.902 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 1-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; III—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-2-2; p 1-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 1-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2. Epigyne. Epigynal plate oval; copulatory opening positioned in middle of epigynal plate; posterior margin of epigynal plate without pronounced median notch, abruptly curved laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C675FFA8D89BCFC9FCAFFE02" box="[740,841,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior vulvar plate weakly visible in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C675FFA8DAE0CFEDFEEEFE7E" box="[159,264,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsally, posterior vulva well-developed, plate sub-squared, reaching vulva and primary spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C675FFA8DAE0CF81FEEEFE5A" box="[159,264,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
); fertilization ducts short; secondary spermathecae anteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C675FFA8DAE0CFA5FEEDFDB6" box="[159,267,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,705,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-268@27.[151,1436,705,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view.Abbreviations AS, apical spur; CO, Copulatory opening; C, conductor; CRP, cymbial retrolateral basal process; E, embolus; EP, embolar process; FD, fertilization ducts; dVL, dorsal lobe of the ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis; PmEP, posterior margin of the epigynal plate; PVP, posterior vulvar plate; S1, primary spermathecae; S2, secondary spermathecae; TP, tegular process; VL, ventral lobe of the retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334299/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Figs 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C675FFA8DB69CFA5FEACFDB6" box="[278,330,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,609,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-217@28.[151,1436,597,1470]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Falconina adriki sp. nov. A, B male holotype (MRNJ 689): A palp, ventral view; B palp, retrolateral view. C, D female paratype (MRNJ 689): C Epigyne, ventral view; D Epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334301/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">16D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30C1AC9C675FFA8DAB8CC78FC38FD92" box="[199,990,546,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA94942C675FFA8DAB8CC78FC38FD92" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,990,546,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9629550C675FFA8DAB8CC78FE87FD93" bold="true" box="[199,353,546,572]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the state of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ADF7E0C675FFA8D89DCC79FCF4FD92" box="[738,786,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D55C7C675FFA8D902CC79FC37FD92" box="[893,977,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[152,1426,191,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-24@36.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 24. Known geographical distribution of Falconina species (except Falconina gracilis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8334319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8334319/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |