144 lines
16 KiB
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144 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="71C4D7B57905F2B284F9D48F5B879C2B" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v121/i3/2021/149737" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13184742" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722610295597" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bharti, Daizy & Kumar, Santosh" docDate="2021" docId="03BF8D20FFEDFFA3FF65A7202DC6F94D" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.121.3.333-336.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 121 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lembadion lucens Kahl 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="334" masterDocId="FF86F558FFECFFA2FFC5A5672C53FFD0" masterDocTitle="New Records of Two Ciliated Protists from India" masterLastPageNumber="336" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="334" updateTime="1722660484051" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="16E9555B5A84A88E6C1D375EA0B4C747">New Records of Two Ciliated Protists from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AB6BBE477B68CD78C2BD70F04A37EB9">Bharti, Daizy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB43EC50751842D3C9E30E27808F89C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="742E16B8430E5EF538205F506027D043">Kumar, Santosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="50288525510B7372338ABD2827103F96">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C53CDCDD77B08EEDD9C886D48EED0376">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6215046CF6E1B9EE05BB9B9C4484739F">
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<mods:date id="65ADEB527DD68272FB1B0150D291B428">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="50C52A80C1F82FAE3AF27394D05BA5E1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="452BD2E2EF4F407D857763C7218DC73B">121</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EB74FC169447A678F4F40DECF3E7E964">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B83EC00A81113D5438B809990892CDAF">333</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1AF3F2F5F85E125124C6F7A897CB3378">336</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="ADCBBC42BD0524E3BA8181BC99CCD4E3" type="DOI">10.26515/rzsi/v121/i3/2021/149737</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="583C0077F9708C4D5A02D3C6E8785CF8" type="ISSN">2581-8686</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BF8D20FFEDFFA3FF65A7202DC6F94D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF8D20FFEDFFA3FF65A7202DC6F94D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF8D20FFEDFFA3FF65A7202DC6F94D" lastPageNumber="334" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<subSubSection id="C30C6FBDFFEDFFA3FF65A7202CBAFD56" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA93C36FFEDFFA3FF65A7202CBAFD56" blockId="1.[160,797,583,646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<heading id="D0E18B5AFFEDFFA3FF65A7202CBAFD56" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FF65A7202CE5FDB1" bold="true" box="[160,182,583,609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1647B5FFEDFFA3FF78A7202E97FDB2" ID-CoL="3T495" authority="(Maskell, 1887) Kahl, 1931" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Maskell" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[189,708,583,610]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Lembadionidae" genus="Lembadion" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peniculida" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="lucens">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FF78A7202DDDFDB2" bold="true" box="[189,398,583,610]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Lembadion lucens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FE58A7202E68FDB2" author="Maskell, W." box="[413,571,583,610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref2327" refString="Maskell, W. 1887. On the freshwater Infusoria of Wellington district. Trans. NZ Inst., 20: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1887">Maskell, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FD8EA7202E97FDB2" author="Kahl, A." box="[587,708,583,610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="181 - 398" refId="ref1912" refString="Kahl, A. 1931. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria). 2. Holotricha. Tierwelt. Dtl., 21: 181 - 398." type="journal article" year="1931">Kahl, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132D20B3FFEDFFA3FD16A7202CF9FD56" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[862,938,801,827]" captionTargetBox="[869,1488,223,764]" captionTargetId="figure-495@1.[862,1496,213,770]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Photomicrographs of protargol impregnated specimens of Lembadion lucens. A-C. Specimens, showing the body shape, ciliary structures, and nuclear apparatus. Arrowheads in (A) point to the gradually shortened outer rows of adoral membranelles posteriorly. D. A divider. MA, macronuclear nodules; PM, paroral membrane. Scale bars 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13184744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13184744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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A-D)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6FBDFFEDFFA3FF65A7F92DC6F94D" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA93C36FFEDFFA3FF65A7F92DE1FB93" blockId="1.[157,797,669,1091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FF65A7F92E60FD67" box="[160,563,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Diagnosis of the Indian population</emphasis>
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(Data based on
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<specimenCount id="9D10F7BFFFEDFFA3FCC7A7FA2D49FD0B" count="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
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): Size on average 55 × 30 μm in protargol preparations, about65 × 35 μm in vivo; shape oval.Nuclear apparatus composed of one elongate or kidney-shaped or L-shaped macronuclear nodule with size about 12 × 8 μm located in posterior third of the body, about 25 μm distant from anterior body end and single micronuclei close to the macronuclear nodule. Somatic infraciliature consist of 25-35 meridional kineties. Single contractile vacuole at cell half toward right cell margin. Six to 10 caudal cilia present at the posterior body end. Buccal field wide with two paroral membranes.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF696CBEFFEDFFA3FC9BA64629E6FBF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13184744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13184744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13184744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" startId="1.[862,938,801,827]" targetBox="[869,1488,223,764]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA93C36FFEDFFA3FC9BA64629FAFC33" blockId="1.[862,1490,801,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FC9BA6462F96FCEC" bold="true" box="[862,965,801,828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Photomicrographs of protargol impregnated specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1647B5FFEDFFA3FBBCA624296DFC8D" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Maskell" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1145,1342,835,861]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Lembadionidae" genus="Lembadion" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peniculida" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="lucens">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FBBCA624296DFC8D" box="[1145,1342,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Lembadion lucens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FA8EA62429D1FC8D" bold="true" box="[1355,1410,835,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">A-C.</emphasis>
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Specimens, showing the body shape, ciliary structures, and nuclear apparatus. Arrowheads in (A) point to the gradually shortened outer rows of adoral membranelles posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA93C36FFEDFFA3FC24A68C29E6FBF7" blockId="1.[862,1490,801,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FC24A68C2FA5FBD5" bold="true" box="[993,1014,1003,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">D</emphasis>
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. A divider. MA, macronuclear nodules; PM, paroral membrane. Scale bars 20 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BA93C36FFEDFFA3FF65A13D2E3CFAD4" blockId="1.[160,798,1114,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FF65A13D2DD1FBA4" box="[160,386,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Material deposited</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E366BFFEDFFA3FE61A13D2E38FAD4" country="India" county="Kolkata" location="National Zoological Collections" municipality="Zoological Survey" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="11">
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A slide including protargolimpregnated specimens have been deposited at the
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<location id="8EC96AEDFFEDFFA3FF65A1C52E56FB6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF8D20FFEDFFA3FF65A7202DC6F94D:8EC96AEDFFEDFFA3FF65A1C52E56FB6C" box="[160,517,1186,1212]" country="India" county="Kolkata" municipality="Zoological Survey" name="National Zoological Collections" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">National Zoological Collections</location>
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of the
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCDA64CFFEDFFA3FD97A1C52F4EFB6C" box="[594,797,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Zoological Survey</collectingMunicipality>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F3017CA6FFEDFFA3FF07A1A12CACFB30" box="[194,255,1222,1248]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62C844BAFFEDFFA3FECBA1A12D34FB30" box="[270,359,1222,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Kolkata</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3017CA6FFEDFFA3FEB0A1A12DE3FB30" box="[373,432,1222,1248]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">India</collectingCountry>
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with the accession number Pt. 3854 (
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<specimenCount id="9D10F7BFFFEDFFA3FF20A18D2D2FFAD4" box="[229,380,1258,1284]" count="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
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marked on the slide)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA93C36FFEDFFA3FF65A07B2DC6F94D" blockId="1.[160,799,1307,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FF65A07B2DCCFAE5" box="[160,415,1307,1334]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Occurrence and ecology</emphasis>
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: The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C1647B5FFEDFFA3FDE8A07C2EA2FAE5" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Maskell" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[557,753,1307,1333]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Lembadionidae" genus="Lembadion" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peniculida" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="lucens">
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FDE8A07C2EA2FAE5" box="[557,753,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Lembadion lucens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been reported several times, since its original description, in both freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FD7BA0042C8BFA72" author="Maskell, W." pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref2327" refString="Maskell, W. 1887. On the freshwater Infusoria of Wellington district. Trans. NZ Inst., 20: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1887">Maskell, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FF2DA0E02D3BFA72" author="Kahl, A." box="[232,360,1415,1442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="181 - 398" refId="ref1912" refString="Kahl, A. 1931. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria). 2. Holotricha. Tierwelt. Dtl., 21: 181 - 398." type="journal article" year="1931">Kahl, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FEBDA0EF2F4AFA71" author="Dragesco, J. & Dragesco-Kerneis, A." box="[376,793,1415,1442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="1 - 559" refId="ref1698" refString="Dragesco, J. and Dragesco-Kerneis, A. 1986. Cilies libres de l'Afrique intertropicale. Introduction a la connaissance et a l'etude des Cilies. Faune Tropicale, 26: 1 - 559." type="journal article" year="1986">Dragesco & Dragesco-Kernéis 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FF65A0CC2DD3FA16" author="Guinea, A. & Sola, A. & Longas, J. & Fernandez-Galiano, D." box="[160,384,1451,1478]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="553 - 561" refId="ref1838" refString="Guinea, A., Sola, A., Longas, J. and Fernandez-Galiano, D. 1990. Morphology and morphogenesis of two species of the genus Lembadion (Ciliophora, Oligohymenophora): Lembadion lucens and Lembadion bullinum. J. Protozool., 37: 553 - 561. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1550 - 7408.1990. tb 01264. x." type="journal article" year="1990">
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<collectingCountry id="F3017CA6FFEDFFA3FF65A0CC2CA1FA15" box="[160,242,1451,1477]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FF38A0CB2D7CFA15" box="[253,303,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">et al</emphasis>
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., 1990
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FE4AA0CC2E28FA16" author="Foissner, W. & Berger, H. & Kohmann, F." box="[399,635,1451,1478]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="1 - 548" refId="ref1787" refString="Foissner, W., Berger, H. and Kohmann, F. 1994. Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band III: Hymenostomata, Prostomatida, Nassulida. Informationsberichte des Bayer. Landesamtes fur Wasserwirtschaft, 1 (94): 1 - 548." type="journal article" year="1994">
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Foissner
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FE3DA0CB2E79FA15" box="[504,554,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 1994
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FD4FA0CC2D2BFA3A" author="Asadullayeva, E. & Alekperov, I." pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="143 - 149" refId="ref1636" refString="Asadullayeva, E. and Alekperov, I. 2007. Free-living ciliates of the Anzali Wetland of the Caspian Sea. Turk. J. Zool., 31: 143 - 149." type="journal article" year="2007">Asadullayeva & Alekperov, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8741C7FFEDFFA3FE42A0A82E68FA3A" author="Liu, M. & Li, L. & Qu, Z. & Luo, X. & Al-Farraj, S. A. & Lin, X. & Hu, X." box="[391,571,1487,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" pagination="17 - 37" refId="ref2232" refString="Liu, M., Li, L., Qu, Z., Luo, X., Al-Farraj, S. A., Lin, X. and Hu, X. 2017. Morphological redescription and SSU rD- NA-based phylogeny of two freshwater ciliates, Uronema nigricans and Lembadion lucens (Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), with Discussion on the Taxonomic Status of Uronemita sinensis. Acta Protozool., 56: 17 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.4467 / 16890027 AP. 17.003.6967." type="journal article" year="2017">
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Liu
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<emphasis id="B962E024FFEDFFA3FE73A0B72DBBFA39" box="[438,488,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The present study reports its presence from the soil samples collected from the Western Ghats (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE225AF1FFEDFFA3FE0BA37F2E78F9E2" box="[462,555,1560,1586]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" precision="925" value="11.133333">11°08’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE225AF1FFEDFFA3FDF3A3702EDCF9E1" box="[566,655,1559,1585]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="334" precision="925" value="76.46667">76°28’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F3017CA6FFEDFFA3FD62A3702EB6F9E1" box="[679,741,1559,1585]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="334">India</collectingCountry>
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. The soil sample was collected from the roots of a tall tree in the Silent Valley National Park. It feeds on flagellates, bacteria, and amoeba.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |