227 lines
48 KiB
XML
227 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="1D48F4572B315FCD822C885FA8EE13DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="45791" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3795.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7da24401-06df-4308-b6ce-2d7ea9ad8518" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227843" ID-ZooBank="86D99803-D8AE-47B0-B3EF-EA66A66C9CFA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460419385023" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Belokobylskij, Sergey A., Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro & Coronado-Blanco, Juana M." docDate="2014" docId="03B8B52719668F41FF0EFDB76A65DC60" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03795p430.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3795 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monarea Szepligeti 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="FF81CD5F19658F45FF99FFCD6E65DB70" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic affinities of Monarea Szépligeti, 1904 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae, with description of a new species from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="430" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698329540727" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="74901FDCDFC28207FCBBD5D9B38B11B0">Phylogenetic affinities of Monarea Szépligeti, 1904 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae, with description of a new species from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5AF2A5A19B22CE833F4A1A376149D725">Belokobylskij, Sergey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="02F6016FBD7DD89413F1995EFE3D3E68">Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9191D0D163F0A43540042F096A72717C">Coronado-Blanco, Juana M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B8B52719668F41FF0EFDB76A65DC60" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6133743" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426473" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6133743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8B52719668F41FF0EFDB76A65DC60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B8B52719668F41FF0EFDB76A65DC60" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="C30B57BA19668F46FF0EFDB76CAFD99F" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE043119668F46FF0EFDB76FAAD9E4" blockId="3.[151,463,634,660]" box="[151,463,634,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="D0E6B35D19668F46FF0EFDB76FAAD9E4" bold="true" box="[151,463,634,660]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C117FB219668F46FF0EFDB76FAAD9E4" ID-CoL="63BPP" ID-ENA="1506518" authority="Szepligeti, 1904" authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,463,634,660]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monarea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FF0EFDB76FAAD9E4" bold="true" box="[151,463,634,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FF0EFDB76F63D9E4" bold="true" box="[151,262,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Monarea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8079C019668F46FE94FDB76FAAD9E4" author="Szepligeti" box="[269,463,634,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Szepligeti, G. (1904) Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae (Premiere part). Genera Insectorum, 22 / 23, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1904">Szépligeti, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE043119668F46FF0EFD776CAFD99F" blockId="3.[151,1282,698,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8079C019668F46FF0EFD776F5AD9A0" author="Szepligeti" box="[151,319,698,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Szepligeti, G. (1904) Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae (Premiere part). Genera Insectorum, 22 / 23, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1904">Szépligeti, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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: 68;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8079C019668F46FEF6FD776C71D9A0" author="Enderlein" box="[367,532,698,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Enderlein, G. (1912) Zur Kenntnis der Spathiinen und einiger verwandter Gruppen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78 A (2), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1912">Enderlein, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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: 35;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8079C019668F46FDDCFD776D2DD9A0" author="Shenefelt" box="[581,840,698,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Shenefelt, R. D. & Marsh, P. M. (1976) Hymenopterorum Catalogus. Pars 13. Braconidae 9. Doryctinae. Dr W. Junk, ' s-Gravenhage, 1263 - 1424." type="journal article" year="1976">Shenefelt & Marsh, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 1320;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8079C019668F46FC0BFD776A4FD9A0" author="Fischer" box="[914,1066,698,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Fischer, M. (1981 a) Revisionen zur Taxonomie des Doryctinen-Gattungen Osmophila Szepligeti, Monarea Szepligeti und Hypodoryctes Kokoujev (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Annales Historice-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 73, 239 - 251." type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="a">Fischer, 1981a</bibRefCitation>
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: 243;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8079C019668F46FBFEFD766A9AD9A0" author="Yu" box="[1127,1279,698,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Yu, D. S., van Achterberg, C. & Horstman, K. (2012) Taxapad 2012, Ichneumonoidea 2011. Database on flash-drive. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada." type="journal article" year="2012">
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Yu
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FB10FD766AD3D9A0" box="[1161,1206,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
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., 2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FF0EFD146F79D99F" bold="true" box="[151,284,729,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<typeStatus id="54AABA9319668F46FF0EFD146EA9D99F" box="[151,204,729,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C117FB219668F46FEB3FD146CA2D99F" authority="Szepligeti, 1902" authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1902" box="[298,711,729,751]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Osmophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FEB3FD146C7DD99E" box="[298,536,729,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Osmophila fasciipennis</emphasis>
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Szépligeti, 1902
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B57BA19668F46FF0EFCD86C41DEDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAE043119668F46FF0EFCD86D25DF3A" blockId="3.[151,1437,789,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FF0EFCD86F6FD85E" bold="true" box="[151,266,789,814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Members of this genus can be distinguished from other doryctine taxa by having the following combination of characters: frons distinctly concave and with high median keel (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FBCCFCF56AA0D821" box="[1109,1221,824,849]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
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); propleuron with additional lower lateral lobes slightly before its anterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FCEFFC916DADD805" box="[886,968,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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); sternaulus very shallow (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FB62FC916B2AD805" box="[1275,1359,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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); most part of body smooth (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FE10FCB26FA8D8E8" box="[393,461,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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); discoidal (first discal) cell of fore wing sessile anteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FBF4FCB26A8AD8E8" box="[1133,1263,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
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); brachial (first subdiscal) cell of fore wing closed apico-posteriorly by very short brachial (2cu-a) vein (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FBE2FC6E6AABD8CB" box="[1147,1230,931,956]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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); recurrent (m-cu) vein of fore wing strongly antefurcal; submedial (subbasal) cell of hind wing long (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FBDBFC0B6AF3D8AF" box="[1090,1174,966,991]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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); recurrent (m-cu) vein of hind wing completely absent; medial (basal) cell of hind wing not widened in apical half, narrow and long; hind coxa without basoventral corner and tubercle (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FD5BFBC06D7EDF56" box="[706,795,1037,1062]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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); hind basitarsus long; second metasomal tergite with subtriangular areas delineated by deep furrows (
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<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FD28FBFC6D51DF3A" box="[689,820,1073,1098]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE043119668F46FF5EFB986C41DEDC" blockId="3.[151,1437,789,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<taxonomicName id="4C117FB219668F46FF5EFB986FCDDF1D" authority="Szepligeti" authorityName="Szepligeti" box="[199,424,1108,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monarea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FF5EFB986F48DF1C" box="[199,301,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Monarea</emphasis>
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Szépligeti
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C117FB219668F46FC88FB986A3ADF1D" authority="Schulz, 1906" authorityName="Schulz" authorityYear="1906" box="[785,1119,1108,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Megaloproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FC88FB986DDFDF1D" box="[785,954,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Megaloproctus</emphasis>
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Schulz, 1906
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs from the latter genus by having the following combination of main characters: frons concave and with distinct median keel, propleuron with additional lower lobes slightly before its anterior margin, discoidal (discal) cell of fore wing almost sessile, recurrent vein (m-cu) of hind wing absent, medial (basal) cell of hind wing not widened from middle towards apex, and second metasomal tergite with median area delineated by deep furrows. Within the Holcobracinini,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C117FB219668F46FED6FACA6FD0DE6E" box="[335,437,1287,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monarea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FED6FACA6FD0DE6E" box="[335,437,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Monarea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C117FB219668F46FDC8FACB6D44DE6E" authority="Roman" authorityName="Roman" box="[593,801,1286,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Nervellius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FDC8FACB6CA1DE6E" box="[593,708,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Nervellius</emphasis>
|
||
Roman
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs from it in having the medial (basal) cell of hind wing narrow, not widened towards apex; radial (marginal) cell of hind wing without transverse (r) vein; propleuron with additional lower lobes slightly before its anterior margin; second metasomal tergite with median area delineated by deep furrows; propodeum and all metasomal tergites entirely smooth, and in lacking the recurrent vein (m-cu) of hind wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B57BA19668F41FF5EFA7A6F75DD9C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119668F46FF5EFA7A6CC1DC09" blockId="3.[151,1437,789,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965D82319668F46FF5EFA7A6F3CDEA0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1463,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Head. Head not depressed, transverse. Vertex smooth. Ocelli arranged in triangle with base distinctly larger than its sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FD88FA176C38DE83" box="[529,605,1498,1523]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons distinctly concave, with distinct, flat, wide and high median longitudinal keel in its anterior 0.5–0.7, without lateral protuberances and lateral longitudinal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FABDFA336BEBDD67" box="[1316,1422,1534,1559]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes glabrous. Occipital carina dorsally complete, though largely fine or interrupted in some areas, concavely curvedly below and fused with hypostomal carina. Malar suture absent. Clypeus low, semi-round, delineated from face by distinct furrow, with fine and short lower flange. Hypoclypeal depression large and round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FADAF9A56BEBDDF1" box="[1347,1422,1640,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postgenal bridge narrow. Maxillary palpus of medium length, 6-segmented, three basal segments thickened, third segment distinctly widened in apical half, sixth segment about as long as fifth segment or shorter. Labial palpus short, 4-segmented, two basal segments thickened, third segment more or less shortened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FB1AF91E6AA2DD9C" box="[1155,1223,1747,1772]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scape of antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FF06F93B6E83DC7F" box="[159,230,1782,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) wide and short, apically without flange and lobe, without basal constriction; ventral margin of scape distinctly shorter than dorsal margin (lateral view). First flagellar segment subcylindrical, not curved, slightly longer than second segment. Flagellar segments entirely covered with short and very dense black setae. Apical segment pointed apically, without apical spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119668F46FF5EF8486BF8DC94" blockId="3.[151,1437,789,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419668F46FEC9F8496FA0DCED" box="[336,453,1924,1949]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma not or (male) slightly depressed, long. Neck of prothorax short. Pronotum slightly convex dorsally (lateral view), with short and up-curved anterior flange; pronotal carina absent. Pronope absent. Sides of pronotum mainly smooth, with distinct subvertical groove situated closely to its posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119618F41FF0EFF5A6DADD90E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
|
||
Propleuron with a pair of additional lower lateral lobes immediately before its anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FB58FF5A6B77DBC0" box="[1217,1298,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propleural dorsoposterior flange long and narrow. Mesonotum highly and roundly elevated above pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FA86FF766BEBDBA4" box="[1311,1422,187,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Figs 2, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), entirely smooth. Median lobe of mesonotum without median longitudinal furrow, its anterolateral corner wide and obtuse. Notauli more or less complete, mainly shallow, deeper anteriorly, wide, entirely smooth or finely crenulate anteriorly. Tegula distinctly widened distally, concave along outer margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FC6DFEE86A2CDA4E" box="[1012,1097,293,318]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scuto-scutellar (transscutal) suture distinct and complete. Prescutellar depression long medially, usually narrow laterally, more or less shallow, with several high carinae. Lateral longitudinal flanges on level of prescutellar depression low. Scutellum slightly convex, not shorter than anterior width, without lateral carinae. Subalar depression deep and narrow. Mesopleural pit fine and small. Sternaulus shallow, narrow, long, almost straight, oblique. Prepectal carina distinct, high below, laterally before sternaulus, strongly curved towards apex of prepectus. Postpectal carina absent. Metanotum without median tooth. Metapleural flange short or very short, subpointed or rounded apically, with carina prolongated posteriorly along lower margin of metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FCDBFDD06DFDD946" box="[834,920,541,566]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum without areas, mostly smooth; lateral tubercles and propodeal bridge absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FD00FD8C6D69D92A" box="[665,780,577,602]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,207,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1440,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 13. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (2 – 6, 9 – 13 — female, holotype; 7, 8 — male, paratype). 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, front view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5. Head, lateral view. 6. Maxillary and labial palpi. 7. Frontal keel, dorso-lateral view. 8. Frons, dorsal view. 9. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 10. Mesosoma, lateral view. 11. Additional anteroventral lobes of propleuron, lateral view. 12. Tegula. 13. Metapleural flange." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227845/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeal spiracles small and bean-shaped. Metapleuron slightly convex, entirely smooth, indistinctly separated from propodeum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119618F41FF5EFD456AD4DF3A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
|
||
Wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FE87FD456FC7D9D1" box="[286,418,648,673]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Figs 17–19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pterostigma of fore wing narrow and long. Radial (r) vein arising almost from middle of pterostigma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FEB5FD616FE5D9B4" box="[300,384,684,709]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Radial (marginal) cell not shortened. Both radiomedial veins (RS and r-m) present. Second radiomedial (submarginal) cell short or long, narrow. Recurrent (m-cu) vein distinctly antefurcal. Nervulus (1cu-a) slightly postfurcal or interstitial. Discoidal (first discal) cell sessile or subsessile anteriorly. Basal (M) and recurrent (m-cu) veins subparallel. Parallel (2CUb) vein not interstitial, arising from posterior 0.15–0.20 of apical margin of brachial (first subdiscal) cell. Brachial (first subdiscal) cell closed postero-apically, brachial (2cu-a) vein short, complete and sclerotised. Transverse anal veins (1a and 2a) absent.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FC15FC906DA1D806" box="[908,964,861,886]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing with at least seven hamuli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FAA5FC906BEAD806" box="[1340,1423,861,886]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). First abscissa of costal vein (C+Sc+R) shorter than second abscissa (SC+R). Radial (RS) vein arising from costal (R) vein closely to basal (r-m) vein, or from basal (r-m) vein closely to costal (R) vein. Radial (marginal) cell subparallel-sided or slightly narrowed apically, without transverse (r) vein. Medial (basal) cell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FA95FC0A6B06D890" box="[1292,1379,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) not widened from middle towards apex, narrow, 0.5–0.6 times as long as hind wing. Nervellus (cu-a) present, perpendicular to mediocubital vein. Submedial (subbasal) cell long. First abscissa of mediocubital vein (M+CU) slightly longer than second abscissa (1M). Recurrent vein (m-cu) completely absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FBC8FBFF6AC1DF3A" box="[1105,1188,1074,1099]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119618F41FF5EFB9B6B5DDE33" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
|
||
Legs. Fore tibia on inner surface with several short and strong spines arranged in almost vertical line or narrow vertical stripe. Fore tarsus 2.5–3.0 times longer than fore tibia. Middle tibia with a few or single spines on lateral surface. Middle tarsal segments long.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FDC8FB516CECDFC5" box="[593,649,1180,1205]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
coxa short and wide in female, long and narrow in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FAA1FB516BEBDFC5" box="[1336,1422,1180,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), without basoventral angle and tubercle, dorsally without spines or teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FC58FB726A76DFA8" box="[961,1043,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore and middle femora with low but distinct dorsal protuberances.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FD8AFB2E6C2EDF8C" box="[531,587,1251,1276]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur slender, elongate-oval.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FC38FB2E6DBCDF8C" box="[929,985,1251,1276]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia with area of dense numerous setae on its inner distal part.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FE01FACB6FB5DE6F" box="[408,464,1286,1311]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibial spurs short, slightly curved, glabrous apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FBBAFACB6A13DE6F" box="[1059,1142,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basitarsus of hind tarsus almost as long as second-fifth segments combined. Claws short, simple, coarse, strongly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FB4EFAE76B4EDE33" box="[1239,1323,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119618F41FF5EFA826F75DD9C" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
|
||
Metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FED5FA806FB7DE16" box="[332,466,1357,1382]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Figs 22–25</figureCitation>
|
||
). First tergite not petiolate, medium size or elongated, wide, convex dorsally (lateral view). Acrosternite of first segment not elongate, 0.15–0.20 times as long as first tergite, finishing before spiracular level. Dorsope of first tergite large and deep; basolateral lobes short and subpointed; spiracular tubercles distinct, situated in basal 0.3 of tergite; tergites subbasally without semi-circular transverse carina, almost without dorsal carinae. Second tergite with deep and convergent but usually not united posteriorly furrows fusing with second suture, furrows and second suture delineated almost in “V” or “U” shape, but (rarely) suboval area (with usually rounded posterior corner) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FE52F9EF6C37DD4B" box="[459,594,1570,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Figs 24, 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second suture deep, complete, almost straight or slightly sinuate. Third tergite without transverse furrow. Second to fourth or fifth tergites with separate laterotergites. Tergites behind second one mainly cover by dense, short and almost erect setae, only their posterior narrow areas bare. Hypopygium protruding posteriorly, with short and wide median process and pair lateral cuttings on posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A18B419618F41FF6FF97D6F29DDB9" box="[246,332,1712,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,206,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1443,193,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 25. Monarea fridae sp. nov. (15 – 24 — female, holotype; 14, 25 — male, paratype). 14. Hind coxa, lateral view. 15. Spurs of hind tibia. 16. Apical segments of hind tarsus. 17. Fore and hind wings. 18. Fore wing, median part. 19. Hind wing, basal part. 20. Tip of ovipositor. 21. Hamuli. 22. Metasoma and hind leg, lateral view. 23. Metasoma, dorsal view. 24, 25. Three basal tergites of mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor subapically with two low and widely separated nodes. Ovipositor sheath longer than metasoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B57BA19618F41FF5EF93A6A65DC60" box="[199,1024,1783,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE043119618F41FF5EF93A6A65DC60" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1808]" box="[199,1024,1783,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965D82319618F41FF5EF93A6F3CDC60" bold="true" box="[199,345,1783,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Neotropical Region (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FDCBF93A6CFEDC60" box="[594,667,1783,1808]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FD3FF9356CB9DC7F" box="[678,732,1784,1807]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FD7EF93A6DEBDC60" box="[743,910,1783,1808]" name="Guyana" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">British Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30644A119618F41FC00F93A6D91DC60" box="[921,1012,1783,1808]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |