1458 lines
136 KiB
XML
1458 lines
136 KiB
XML
<document id="97FD0991A5223D9D396891B600B8F640" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524" ID-ZooBank="BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212" ID-publisher-id="140524" URI-arpha="8BBD979A-A43B-550B-853F-36895E8AFD3A" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1734967240283" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Muller, Burgert S., Swart, Vaughn R. & Snyman, Louwrens P." docDate="2024" docId="8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2" docLanguage="en" docName="African Invertebrates 65(2): 247-327" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 65 (2)" docSource="https://africaninvertebrates.pensoft.net/article/140524/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Suragina agramma ICIPE" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="8BBD979AA43B550B853F36895E8AFD3A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="247" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1735012172993" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="85911287729379F3253AF304CE5AA134">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="700C7291C3DED1AF2CFAAA580F889F7F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0BC9F71EFE7C00BE5A24093D3C93FC8D">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="942D8F1889F1CE398677D06FD21EA477" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7304-4050</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4FC0FD1356998C2EA502B278E8EFAC9">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa & Department Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E7C46AE26A375D4A3720433E76872F1D">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8AB42F8794F8D65FC323193453C1E382" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7905-5298</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1535A1CBFCFCFC1149E3485AD33AC2A2">Department Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8BB2FF63BB7221D87CF35251B0CFA8D0">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3772DC56E513BBDA668F7D53943E7689" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5768-7216</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD573E05E6D4F2E9C943D39137FD2924">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada & Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="91DD8E1E93F2A18CD78CC2E0A7696703">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DED230AA10985B7497D710B293ED6D4B">
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<mods:date id="0E73BC9C14D8F97559AE05B173E987B7">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7DBA3D0CEF61B6AEAAACF569D504B08E">2024-12-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D9E21E357FF0B4D69B1BAF6A2F1C1B5C">65</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="935499CDFFE9A3EC5218349083E1FBD7">247</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="FA21C81E973FE6CD338F253DF01EBFC9" type="DOI">10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDD57834A0BDD7D5C76E61D35667FA18" type="ZooBank">BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14548345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14548345" ID-arpha="8F5BAEF5-5B74-5DEB-816C-739831546EB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2" scope_family="Athericidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="548997F287440549C72A8FA1D926CAD9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EB3C3399955BD0D1A0D45BF4901F96F1">
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<taxonomicName id="46EDBCFF875B0C2DB0622C9CB9E9CF45" ID-CoL="53H65" authority="(Bezzi, 1926)" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
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<emphasis id="A9E2E7F3DD815B91C1D5AFD9A4E5E14B" italics="true">Suragina agramma</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0250B739EB4316790F5868671CCCB7D1" author="Bezzi M" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pagination="297-324" refId="B3" refString="Bezzi M (1926) South African Rhagionidae (Diptera) in the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum 23: 297 - 324. https: // biostor. org / reference / 128969 [Last accessed: 2024 / 10 / 29]" title="South African Rhagionidae (Diptera) in the South African Museum." url="https://biostor.org/reference/128969" volume="23" year="1926">Bezzi, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87661EA7609128974FDFD887F47F35DF" type="description">
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<paragraph id="90230C0530E09B53F94E056647181E75">
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||
<figureCitation id="47C0A05D7E7A079AB9B205C4B0333E7B" captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–8. Dorsal view of thorax (1–4) and head and thorax (5–8) of Suragina Walker spp. 1 S. agramma (Bezzi) ♀ (NMSA - DIP 028177) 2 S. binominata ♀ (NMSA - DIP 158408) 3 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. ♀ (CSCA) 4 S. falsa ♀ holotype (NHMUK 014064160) 5 S. mulanjeensis Muller, sp. nov. ♂ paratype (NMSA - DIP 162049) 6 S. malavaensis Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (ICIPE) 7 S. liberiaensis Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (NMSA - DIP 158442) 8 S. freidbergi Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (NMSA - DIP 158425). 4 Copyright NHMUK under CC BY 4.0. Not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures1-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205863">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A0BF738B1961AE29B166322EF0559DBF" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9–13. Suragina Walker spp. lateral habitus: S. agramma (Bezzi): 9 ♂ (NMSA - DIP 028196) 10 ♀ holotype (NMSA - DIP 028199); S. bezzii (Curran): 11 ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018382) 12 ♀ (SAM-DIP-A 018410); S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov.: 13 a ♀ paratype 1 st flagellomere (CSCA) 13 b ♀ holotype (CSCA). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864">9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="35FF9B64C3A8DEA5306C24B340392951" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9–13. Suragina Walker spp. lateral habitus: S. agramma (Bezzi): 9 ♂ (NMSA - DIP 028196) 10 ♀ holotype (NMSA - DIP 028199); S. bezzii (Curran): 11 ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018382) 12 ♀ (SAM-DIP-A 018410); S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov.: 13 a ♀ paratype 1 st flagellomere (CSCA) 13 b ♀ holotype (CSCA). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864">10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="026CD9EED10B6BFC2DABDA2E49A1925D" captionStart="Figures 37–42" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 37–42. Suragina Walker spp. wing dorsal view: 37 S. agramma (Bezzi) ♀ (BMSA (D) 124627) 38 S. bezzii (Curran) ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018410) 39 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (CSCA) 40 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (BMSA (D) 83423); S. binominata (Bequaert): 41 holotype ♂ (MLUH) 42 ♀ (NMSA - DIP 158446). 41 Copyright ZNS Halle, January 30, 2024. Abbreviations: br – basal radial cell; bm – basal medial cell; cua – anterior cubital cell; CuA + CuP – anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; d – discal cell; M 1 – first branch of media; m 1 – first medial cell; M 2 – second branch of media; m 2 – second medial cell; M 3 – third branch of media; m 3 – third medial cell; R 1 – anterior branch of radius; r 1 – first radial cell; R 2 + 3 – second branch of radius; r 2 + 3 – second radial cell; R 4 – upper branch of third branch of radius; R 5 – lower branch of third branch of radius; Sc – subcostal vein; sc – subcostal cell. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures37-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205872">37</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2C7015820E74C1CD34384785E177241" captionStart="Figures 55–62" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 55–62. Suragina Walker spp. male terminalia, ventral view (55–58) and epandrium with cerci, dorsal view (59–62): 55, 59 S. agramma (Bezzi) (ICIPE) 56, 60 S. bezzii (Curran) (SAM-DIP A 018382) 57, 61 S. binominata (Bequaert) (NMSA - DIP 028165) 58, 62 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 83425). Abbreviations: aed tn – aedeagal tine; cerc – cercus; ej apod – ejaculatory apodeme; epand – epandrium; goncx – gonocoxite; goncx apod – gonocoxal apodeme; gonst – gonostylus; pm – paramere; pm apod – parameral apodeme; pm sh – parameral sheath. Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.6 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures55-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205875">55</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="20E18001EB8B5386BA9A4D9416A72DD7" captionStart="Figures 55–62" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 55–62. Suragina Walker spp. male terminalia, ventral view (55–58) and epandrium with cerci, dorsal view (59–62): 55, 59 S. agramma (Bezzi) (ICIPE) 56, 60 S. bezzii (Curran) (SAM-DIP A 018382) 57, 61 S. binominata (Bequaert) (NMSA - DIP 028165) 58, 62 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 83425). Abbreviations: aed tn – aedeagal tine; cerc – cercus; ej apod – ejaculatory apodeme; epand – epandrium; goncx – gonocoxite; goncx apod – gonocoxal apodeme; gonst – gonostylus; pm – paramere; pm apod – parameral apodeme; pm sh – parameral sheath. Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.6 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures55-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205875">59</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BC1BCD75D76738771D25E0A28F521DD4" captionStart="Figures 75–87" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 75–87. Suragina Walker spp. female genital fork and spermathecae, ventral view: 75 S. agramma (Bezzi) (ICIPE) 76 S. bezzii (Curran) (SAM-DIP- 018403) 77 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. (CSCA) 78 S. binominata (Bequaert) (NMSA - DIP 158411) 79 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 84686) 80 S. freidbergi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 92158) 81 S. liberiaensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (NMSA - DIP 158442) 82 S. malavaensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (ICIPE) 83 S. milloti (Séguy) (CSCA) 84 S. monogramma (Bezzi) (BMSA (D) 129988) 85 S. mulanjeensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (NMSA - DIP 158392) 86 S. semiobscura Muller, sp. nov. paratype (ICIPE) 87 S. zombaensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (NMSA - DIP 1584719). Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures75-87" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205878">75</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C688A6D7C0484555771EDAD84F87C6" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="9C3C553AB8CB2CBB086AD36E5388C19D">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="614830BE28DFADCE4A0D0541B8F2EB35">
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<treatmentCitation id="3BBD58480C7B652FA9838A2BF622E450" author="Bezzi M" page="306" year="1926">
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<taxonomicName id="178E70038E7E96F36220F45C5FB34FF0" ID-CoL="8H3KJ" authority="Bezzi, 1926: 306" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityPageNumber="306" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="monogramma" variety="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E5D245FE456CBC98EEF12BEA6F06FC" italics="true">Atrichops monogramma var. agramma</emphasis>
|
||
<comment id="5E302EDFF5B1481D466573976066CFFD">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="372D5C8A9BDD78CB40DB873A1D6A4A3B" author="Bezzi M" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pagination="297-324" refId="B3" refString="Bezzi M (1926) South African Rhagionidae (Diptera) in the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum 23: 297 - 324. https: // biostor. org / reference / 128969 [Last accessed: 2024 / 10 / 29]" title="South African Rhagionidae (Diptera) in the South African Museum." url="https://biostor.org/reference/128969" volume="23" year="1926">Bezzi, 1926: 306</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</comment>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="903F0C235B6766DAB3551500C67F7DB7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE007F0EC1F8CBF7AD2629F45C8E8F5A">
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<taxonomicName id="D41B5012A0FDEB68CC6974CEEFB66EC9" ID-CoL="53H65" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D32325C78CEE26EB820AFB477765F67" italics="true">Suragina agramma</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<comment id="C7DD6CF3B96F808C8811275C68781825">
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C27E466ECCF373AD8507F026E9E2A685" author="Stuckenberg BR" page="291" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0EF15ADE6A18439B3809FCEF5CD3F7BB" author="Stuckenberg BR" editor="Hanström B & Brinck P & Rudebeck G" firstAuthor="Stuckenberg" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950-1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala" page="291" pagination="216-308" refId="B21" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1960) Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae. In: Hanström B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala, 216–308." title="Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1960">Stuckenberg 1960: 291</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 87;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0755EF39DA2A9D48DE2C3E99147A93D3" author="Stuckenberg BR" page="312" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F8F6ACEACDC20A8278EDB6A089086997" author="Stuckenberg BR" editor="Crosskey RW" firstAuthor="Stuckenberg" journalOrPublisher="British Museum (Natural History), London" page="312" pagination="312-313" refId="B23" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1980) 23. Family Athericidae. In: Crosskey RW (Ed.) Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, 312–313." title="23. Family Athericidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region." year="1980">Stuckenberg 1980: 312</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</comment>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEFAG" type="material">
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<paragraph id="E4C2A0C8C8976E9B19A59F590B502561">
|
||
<heading id="6ADDCCF0D1D1D8EB61933C51B5F69E42" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="74FCEEB771DFB99290F9AAA5DAB97F97">
|
||
Assumed lost by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0AEBF359D46574422E480DB8ADA81712" author="Stuckenberg BR" editor="Hanström B & Brinck P & Rudebeck G" firstAuthor="Stuckenberg" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950-1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala" page="285" pagination="216-308" refId="B21" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1960) Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae. In: Hanström B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala, 216–308." title="Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1960">Stuckenberg (1960: 285)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However a specimen matching the specimen locality data provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2EDF0E17F77A683899D052020A82F00E" author="Bezzi M" firstAuthor="Bezzi" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" page="306" pagination="297-324" refId="B3" refString="Bezzi M (1926) South African Rhagionidae (Diptera) in the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum 23: 297–324. https://biostor.org/reference/128969 [Last accessed: 2024 / 10 / 29]" title="South African Rhagionidae (Diptera) in the South African Museum." url="https://biostor.org/reference/128969" volume="23" year="1926">Bezzi (1926: 306)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was identified in the collection of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B0ABEB564AC2F75F65BE5B757325D7FB" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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Museum (
|
||
<named-content id="899C8151E8E38AA0ABFE30C35FA0C9C2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6E559D37DF18DE058489F8373920C942" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
). It also has a label written by Bezzi affixed to it, identifying it as the female type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEB6C8C95A575E1ADD948B5A3803F422" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="F70E53CC6F99026A27247775E01D69FD" italics="true">S. agramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. No additional information available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBGAG" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="65D9BBB9D956C29BAA76C27DFA0AC7C0">
|
||
<heading id="3334B31144034D22D96D8B0C543705CD" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F526E0075D4B7E04CF416DC66DB4B95E">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A730AA770912F3A96394567CADE18994" collectingDate="1919-10-05" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="H. K. Munro" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.587555" location="De Kaap" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.973667" municipality="Baberton" specimenCode="DIP 028199" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="5B65D9C083E20F5AD4062C1632CA9ED8" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FA62F3C3F08C6F24205B3E715029A8A9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3598170FE49CBB66009DCD9D66451943" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
] •
|
||
<specimenCount id="EBA2CBE2A217E5CD298CB0D23A9398AB" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="30B9FCC68676C93F0D67DB1B0EBCE384" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="775D9C15E9317EB608497C10B22B683B">Baberton</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E082285B330C6EA9031B1C99577C1941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:E082285B330C6EA9031B1C99577C1941" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.587555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.973667" municipality="Baberton" name="De Kaap" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">De Kaap</location>
|
||
[Valley], B. 50; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPGAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[30.973667,-25.587555]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8BB2E2F2B38771F7E7DDB369FCD2856" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="35.2533" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-25.587555">25°35.2533'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68A9120AEFB16FA2CE5CE17423C1AB47" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="58.4200" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="30.973667">30°58.4200'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="E4A1C839E071918CC8664264C024AB77" value="1919-10-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3755D66F9B213D6E5A20F6AF02BC96B" value="1919-10-05">5 Oct. 1919</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="859DC22910ADF67E12016EE90EB5D84A">H. K. Munro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="8F679CBDB48852AB4D9BBEC230E42FF3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8A54B39C244EF0A6FB18528272697907" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="76ED814EA070A8AA0A8299106626A3EC" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028199</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYGAG" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="BBC8B09D39DE0C9C5F1DD8B909A5D924">
|
||
<heading id="A1574AFC45F9C6FF06256E720B60F190" reason="title">Additional material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="851216E3582DFB5D287E97ABB05A1281">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6302B50B40FD63FA43F954D49C74170D" collectingDate="2008-08-27" collectingDateMax="2008-09-10" collectingDateMin="2008-08-27" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="389" latitude="-4.23456" location="Longomwagandi Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.401688" municipality="Shimba Hills Nat. Pk." specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AB85A981142E1C4AF2DE0BF7C28C8A63" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="F7669B0F86EA11E6DDFDD87B7DCB9F44" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5AEEF2D9E6E5D6C1F667660375125A34" inferredBySuffix="true">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="50DAC3FB7475E0CD0C471A5C25AE81B0">Shimba Hills Nat. Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[National Park], just inside
|
||
<location id="3D54E501E143D1067E57E1E347F49319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:3D54E501E143D1067E57E1E347F49319" country="Kenya" latitude="-4.23456" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.401688" municipality="Shimba Hills Nat. Pk." name="Longomwagandi Forest" stateProvince="Coast Province">Longomwagandi Forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[39.401687,-4.234560]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA0F549FB02F8AD1F873F57B09D6369" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="14.0736" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-4.23456">04°14.0736'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15D27515CFA4766A8B06FE93855D228B" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="24.1012" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="39.401688">39°24.1012'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="50CE8778E7CD256AF80C183FD4CD96F3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="389.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4C58D3374263D5EC9BD6EF7574C91A45" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="389.0">389 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="048BD2FD1C44F1962DA08A0B8FE2B27F" value="2008-08-27" valueMax="2008-09-10" valueMin="2008-08-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0F5EC4AD79D2E24161D5F424530FFE04" value="2008-08-27" valueMax="2008-09-10" valueMin="2008-08-27">27 Aug. – 10 Sep. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C55A254C93359E3741F7CDC9F5646CCA">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6D27F9C8B37E0439A2472C4A5CA0C171">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGHAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C4E4F4C2ED2E891460C8D2E8EA865C6">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A363EDC650CD09198AA193354C4CB197" collectingDate="2008-09-24" collectingDateMax="2008-10-08" collectingDateMin="2008-09-24" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="389" latitude="-4.23456" location="Longomwagandi Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.401688" municipality="Shimba Hills Nat. Pk." specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="F298E3C47CEDC92F0D21CCE68943CD00" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FEE887C94F6A00183160B81826FCDF3F">Shimba Hills Nat. Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[National Park], just inside
|
||
<location id="FCA604E22C471E203393BE31ECE5AB4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:FCA604E22C471E203393BE31ECE5AB4F" country="Kenya" latitude="-4.23456" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.401688" municipality="Shimba Hills Nat. Pk." name="Longomwagandi Forest" stateProvince="Coast Province">Longomwagandi Forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[39.401687,-4.234560]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2DB4DC0E30F8CE0B9326F4BC4304C4F6" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="14.0736" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-4.23456">04°14.0736'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2E010DED8FA5726348E1C6FDA1AF3D8D" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="24.1012" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="39.401688">39°24.1012'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="35BECD6E95CF932653AF3E7DDAD7F934" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="389.0">
|
||
<elevation id="96664FAC412226CDF33035BC993292BE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="389.0">389 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D3EB82FBC60CBBD7CB4514CACCC02535" value="2008-09-24" valueMax="2008-10-08" valueMin="2008-09-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A229F1CB6F011147BFE70E1D4250FA48" value="2008-09-24" valueMax="2008-10-08" valueMin="2008-09-24">24 Sep. – 8 Oct. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="BCC76D2FA87A5E3C9BE3BB0EB84E8C80">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="02B2DD2B5857FAF0674AFD030AB9B56B">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESHAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCACD31F1B277A3E6E1C9137DBA25EBD">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D97F757A201493210CC9A64B42052321" collectingDate="2008-11-19" collectingDateMax="2008-12-03" collectingDateMin="2008-11-19" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="389" latitude="-4.23456" location="Longomwagandi Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.401688" municipality="Shimba Hills Nat. Pk." specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8966E9BDE77259BDAE926F16449D3F5A" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="74E9DED1CD24A53B5038004EAC22B842">Shimba Hills Nat. Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[National Park], just inside
|
||
<location id="9216376CAC13097BC433117F90405142" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:9216376CAC13097BC433117F90405142" country="Kenya" latitude="-4.23456" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.401688" municipality="Shimba Hills Nat. Pk." name="Longomwagandi Forest" stateProvince="Coast Province">Longomwagandi Forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[39.401687,-4.234560]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1A2813994211F037DF19DA053FD83EF9" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="14.0736" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-4.23456">04°14.0736'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F491072A6612C00EE20ACB468371B0CB" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="24.1012" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="39.401688">39°24.1012'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="02F892A84013D289FBF75B0F767C6826" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="389.0">
|
||
<elevation id="C3580A594817316EA618D4F114D98D10" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="389.0">389 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FBEFCA93058D01AA70B8E12E7A3C1D96" value="2008-11-19" valueMax="2008-12-03" valueMin="2008-11-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1B11F0AD7B4F4BD3BDF7B804D2D2A84F" value="2008-11-19" valueMax="2008-12-03" valueMin="2008-11-19">19 Nov. – 3 Dec. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="1EAC81708EF76D353F8D011D89E11E30">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="7172B81BE2C742810A9A72184B96C750">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5HAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4388F89F124AF6A72FC15CCF8514AC52">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3FA3CB4BAFF966F190ABC42239DB3B36" collectedFrom="riverine forest" collectingDate="2011-07-27" collectingDateMax="2011-08-10" collectingDateMin="2011-07-27" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1011" latitude="-3.4844334" location="Bura Bluff" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B743FE940B870C08CD0CF35F9DB8C52" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="E98BD2B1037755191EB3848B47E312CE" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="319F440C6DECCF117B3CB2F8F3B6DD57">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="87F145F4BDAFADA5F905311810B9172B">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="865CD8D8D47F23A2380F16404E975ABB">Nwatate area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="27F09EB102110BE6A1EBDDFD78CF8B67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:27F09EB102110BE6A1EBDDFD78CF8B67" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4844334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" name="Bura Bluff" stateProvince="Coast Province">Bura Bluff</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EFIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.332517,-3.484433]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4368AFF524580EAE4D0FA481013AC832" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="29.066" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4844334">03°29.066'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="336A10E281024D38628A6983E3813CF7" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="19.951" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.332516">38°19.951'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="D25F1069DFDAC407DE7264A7540D3C49" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">
|
||
<elevation id="77DA98C0B303FBC1772B7EB92371FE3F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">1011 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="971C65C875EFDA90B601858F7AE13F7B" value="2011-07-27" valueMax="2011-08-10" valueMin="2011-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="725BF636F5E8D8A48225E0690E22F59F" value="2011-07-27" valueMax="2011-08-10" valueMin="2011-07-27">27 Jul. – 10 Aug. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="AEFD44C3AD8D6FC3ADB01DED899B9E3D">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="61BDF881A412CB4D748452D0C1144835">riverine forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="FD091DDE004AAB5294BB5F5339456CD5">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKIAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FD77302890F2F974974CBE25E5B88F29">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8634557E63606BE47F5F50C447180E53" collectedFrom="next to small forest pond" collectingDate="2012-01-23" collectingDateMax="2012-02-06" collectingDateMin="2012-01-23" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1614" latitude="-3.4790833" location="Chawia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.341618" municipality="Hills" specimenCode="20993 AtherG 11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="16FE72E4DA3896CBB286250092BCC75F" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="52B5805ABFBD0470DA551FA40AF76687">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="847E66649EAD21854C9D9B129F63F547">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DAB8EC33FDF470C67DB33BFAF13D32CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:DAB8EC33FDF470C67DB33BFAF13D32CA" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4790833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.341618" municipality="Hills" name="Chawia" stateProvince="Coast Province">Chawia</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.341617,-3.479083]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2CA0AAB1F1B7BF90416A7D9A40561A00" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="28.745" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4790833">03°28.745'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3ED6AD39F5EA329A4CB24B2D0E689B6C" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="20.497" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.341618">38°20.497'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="984FEE2D00D198E9614EDCB1575E37D1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" unit="m" value="1614.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E3EC7B3502EA3DDDD282D825156E2C8A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" unit="m" value="1614.0">1614 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DF2D311F7EEE38F29F008398095098C0" value="2012-01-23" valueMax="2012-02-06" valueMin="2012-01-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9FCA7E2B0BFA2C68ABDD4891B8417961" value="2012-01-23" valueMax="2012-02-06" valueMin="2012-01-23">23 Jan. – 6 Feb. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2807E275699845E5ECC9EDD0065913B0">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="4DF828BB42FB80EF286ED1697A925C4D">next to small forest pond</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="2449F3C3B79D626501CA9206AEEC0CE9">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWIAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="A335977B2268D3893CF8D88E5C6AA335">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA7953E1E17B9F29AA926F412C85E54A">20993 AtherG 11</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E576DD8C93B3C62D8A5C35DBA51B20A4" collectedFrom="next to small forest pond" collectingDate="2012-03-08" collectingDateMax="2012-03-22" collectingDateMin="2012-03-08" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1614" latitude="-3.4790833" location="Chawia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.341618" municipality="Hills" specimenCode="20993 AtherG 10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="141ADACC6650667E0D49A9A91C503B65" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E3BB5E6330546B081209C851398244EC">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="B0BE94AAF2FBED06B77FE7AFC30C0875">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="54A9209B1171B3318664E295B8937599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:54A9209B1171B3318664E295B8937599" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4790833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.341618" municipality="Hills" name="Chawia" stateProvince="Coast Province">Chawia</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4IAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.341617,-3.479083]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BB1803A172C9BDE1342AD6E1B4E61937" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="28.745" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4790833">03°28.745'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6C954C928FF83E58B7C3A3AA8B45E51" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="20.497" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.341618">38°20.497'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="89F155F56FD1ADE624DE2612AAB4727C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" unit="m" value="1614.0">
|
||
<elevation id="270AFD9B074AADD72C110A16FC2F7036" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" unit="m" value="1614.0">1614 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="B7DBF763408552ECB9BBE760DABC7648" value="2012-03-08" valueMax="2012-03-22" valueMin="2012-03-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C10A7C0E2EB479ED48D0D8432AECEAC7" value="2012-03-08" valueMax="2012-03-22" valueMin="2012-03-08">8–22 Mar. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="45E18B0B44CC90C093453657777C159E">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="958FAACBFA83B04B574B4DFB80978377">next to small forest pond</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="EEFB7473E1811BBDB5012B5808E31ED8">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECJAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="443F6195257392751911E155FC022A40">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="AC926DC567949D47D5176F5E05B697BF">20993 AtherG 10</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11BD7FA0FECAC62DAFB440B33802F96D" collectedFrom="riverine forest" collectingDate="2011-08-24" collectingDateMax="2011-09-07" collectingDateMin="2011-08-24" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1011" latitude="-3.4844334" location="Bura Bluff" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="C7D169ADC827BB2834E9D3FB82148ECD" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C5CE4320EEFD317633528BDDE183FD45">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="23313639D85E02C968FAB5A25D3DFEE0">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9A7C4E4660A71AE5F4505C3FD99D30B0">Nwatate area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="3BB7638A4AA1F0158EA4C25B903C4220" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:3BB7638A4AA1F0158EA4C25B903C4220" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4844334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" name="Bura Bluff" stateProvince="Coast Province">Bura Bluff</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.332517,-3.484433]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="808155A929450B7B395822D6A33BC068" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="29.066" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4844334">03°29.066'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8B97B7F0B2FBC8185927745D3DE455B2" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="19.951" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.332516">38°19.951'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="9BD4FB406772B9628F02D93CD7E83C0E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">
|
||
<elevation id="96C142C310E6D18692EF2AC747728313" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">1011 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="AF8DD91261D537746526E6A91E16E31D" value="2011-08-24" valueMax="2011-09-07" valueMin="2011-08-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="49F40F6B1BC25E11B1FC9402F8E0A1FE" value="2011-08-24" valueMax="2011-09-07" valueMin="2011-08-24">24 Aug. – 7 Sep. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0E41C2DFB0ECAEA40F10889F49D67D88">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="7A657949766A26918187A4408BD09D16">riverine forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="A6B3C15C133B9C688677EF86D77E6DF7">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOJAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4F0CB126FBAEADB078FD6B152E839617">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9414859156A52DC88564C2A7CC942D11" collectedFrom="next to small forest pond" collectingDate="2012-08-24" collectingDateMax="2012-09-07" collectingDateMin="2012-08-24" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1614" latitude="-3.4790833" location="Chawia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.341618" municipality="Hills" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8550EC4A16EB8F63E29DD4369D01652D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BA7DE2017CDD0480B05D9DC7CA878550">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="347878E98CDC48808DE884BE185DB933">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="29696B2CFB7AEDF5143973A5FE871DC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:29696B2CFB7AEDF5143973A5FE871DC9" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4790833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.341618" municipality="Hills" name="Chawia" stateProvince="Coast Province">Chawia</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.341617,-3.479083]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B0B8AA8F15980FD7616182AC72DA463C" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="28.745" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4790833">03°28.745'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4504FC4334E9B9C73AA6D03D9536BC2C" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="20.497" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.341618">38°20.497'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="0622B9D92105E843362F2591E036C490" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" unit="m" value="1614.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BE28F78A811322B5481A5C886AA5791D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" unit="m" value="1614.0">1614 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="1A2B5EC0784BFAC1F057BA80423FB673" value="2012-08-24" valueMax="2012-09-07" valueMin="2012-08-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DD5E94507AFDEACBC6FD4D6BED73E47D" value="2012-08-24" valueMax="2012-09-07" valueMin="2012-08-24">24 Aug. – 7 Sep. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="71151D7917EDEC9689CA1B369AA1F045">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="9061A5910EE081B520565A2C7F8BBE7E">next to small forest pond</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="8525645268974391380A3BA1505D1B98">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1JAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="1700F3E96750E2817C1EC925C8DC490C">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C2DFC102906C18B112B87BCBC308294E" collectedFrom="riverine forest" collectingDate="2011-09-07" collectingDateMax="2011-09-21" collectingDateMin="2011-09-07" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1011" latitude="-3.4844334" location="Bura Bluff" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9A31B4D969465C81DD75FB380B6146C4" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9614C81A552387F07CF39A5875FFAFFA">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0F1137930C1119885C907309DAE1783A">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="608D13E4E9DB6E7D8E89C120B71E8EE6">Nwatate area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="7C2169E89DC95C09C5718C060736C7A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:7C2169E89DC95C09C5718C060736C7A1" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4844334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" name="Bura Bluff" stateProvince="Coast Province">Bura Bluff</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.332517,-3.484433]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F59AD0E6BC6D3B6D58B2E6251E1D9F0E" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="29.066" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4844334">03°29.066'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A66FE7A402869A84A73AA49C963B4B6C" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="19.951" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.332516">38°19.951'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="0E1BE5CF54564713C412B0E88F97BF6C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5A3B9A2CF1D9FC858686AEC1C8E8DF40" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">1011 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="620FC9B867C9FD72D801EE47217FE9D7" value="2011-09-07" valueMax="2011-09-21" valueMin="2011-09-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1103907507032F099CF3B35B85029E42" value="2011-09-07" valueMax="2011-09-21" valueMin="2011-09-07">7–21 Sep. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C652DF961FDFA2FE992EEEDB0037614C">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="BA010432AC327F9691D538A0326F9305">riverine forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="9750C6357B4DE10584E1B18BCC730615">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGKAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="AE759FABFA704D249FB73E3544A64691">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5F866E842A8FFA632E28FBBA177708E" collectedFrom="riverine forest" collectingDate="2011-08-10" collectingDateMax="2011-08-24" collectingDateMin="2011-08-10" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1011" latitude="-3.4844334" location="Bura Bluff" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="834D619E7B73BE4C3712D54DB8B01F87" count="3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="68C8E6017AFAE301865727161CD309C9" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="15B3F7C655B56ECE24A1CB4A576802CB">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BF48BC8F40C53391BA15C6DAF55109F6">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9B82CBF6339F97C73484DA37CDE0E044">Nwatate area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="42B096575607C3EE2A9804655CC8EF37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:42B096575607C3EE2A9804655CC8EF37" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4844334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" name="Bura Bluff" stateProvince="Coast Province">Bura Bluff</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.332517,-3.484433]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0EEB5832F4D8717D560272C40A50BFF1" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="29.066" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4844334">03°29.066'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="476CECFACB5916B5DB1CA44ACA25A346" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="19.951" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.332516">38°19.951'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="2EBE7764BA16BA98ED9DF2FA3D30D068" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">
|
||
<elevation id="854B20C3461D0A1B06BA2838DC63CAEE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">1011 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="1D866B3505F7EBFE2019C234F8CF4E16" value="2011-08-10" valueMax="2011-08-24" valueMin="2011-08-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0D0E1FF4017394B199D29ACFF8FFC5FF" value="2011-08-10" valueMax="2011-08-24" valueMin="2011-08-10">10–24 Aug. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C6B8B8DCD20DF09A3C6DBB9C71180469">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="DE2A3B83918CE14E323CDF06702D8475">riverine forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="EFF20B5CBD6D261C17909F9D6C70F180">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESKAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8DA97F0635F1BEE742AC1328D2471F22">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="498A0AC5802BB7AD7226FFDFB6D48BB3" collectedFrom="riverine forest" collectingDate="2011-12-27" collectingDateMax="2012-01-10" collectingDateMin="2011-12-27" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" elevation="1011" latitude="-3.4844334" location="Bura Bluff" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coast Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB72884DD57E5ED3D14A11713C08AC00" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D4EE68F2DD6352372D91BB0E9785F78">Coast Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E5CC394150F72B3FD1C516C38D3FD2BA">Taita Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB120F0A5E1411ACD6A6ECFDBE06961B">Nwatate area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="5D18C93746E5CAEC73DAB544F09E7050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:5D18C93746E5CAEC73DAB544F09E7050" country="Kenya" county="Taita Hills" latitude="-3.4844334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.332516" municipality="Nwatate area" name="Bura Bluff" stateProvince="Coast Province">Bura Bluff</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.332517,-3.484433]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="56ECB040FED304C1923868920652505C" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="29.066" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.4844334">03°29.066'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F2CAEAFAD097219410AA4EA82F82B89A" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="19.951" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.332516">38°19.951'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="6499009C65B9D8446E502062D5E7B41A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1DA53DBEBAF7639175FDA20838EAB8FD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.011" unit="m" value="1011.0">1011 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="6E8606C117BEC8A33D0517D55692BD9B" value="2011-12-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E52D5FED2D634556B6D1AC9C5D244EE8" value="2011-12-27">27 Dec. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FF653E119418C774A24AED64F616CE6E" value="2012-01-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E4AE70489043183FD13BE22A1D99EBE6" value="2012-01-10">10 Jan. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0EA6C04E4D3EE678E657E30321CD721E">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="E723ABE952F66C51CE4DF32973B5E2FF">riverine forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="3B08ABBC1F7CE70B5B3747BEBEE6D949">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5KAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="1114BB14A2971C16DEC735EFC5623F07">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38A244E7314E8033D1088F9AF914738A" collectedFrom="inside indigenous forest" collectingDate="2016-05-30" collectingDateMax="2016-06-13" collectingDateMin="2016-05-30" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="1471" latitude="-0.51663" location="Forest station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.41852" municipality="Njuki-ini Forest" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Eastern Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E377AD5924DF715D91BF95E1E3ABA80A" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="918462550E7768A4BD7711C2D99980F2" inferredBySuffix="true">Eastern Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="34BC6ACF15EFE0EB0382F9ACF703FF1D">Njuki-ini Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, nr.
|
||
<location id="653DCFEA135343626CFE78705D742213" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:653DCFEA135343626CFE78705D742213" country="Kenya" latitude="-0.51663" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.41852" municipality="Njuki-ini Forest" name="Forest station" stateProvince="Eastern Province">Forest station</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EFLAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.418520,-0.516630]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="792A1FAB3DD744419265112E10D07D4E" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="30.9978" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.51663">00°30.9978'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="723685BCCAB0E79A1B8A7586C578C832" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="25.1112" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="37.41852">37°25.1112'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="EF8B5C4EC3CDF20B3710E5DE18854EE8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4709999999999999" unit="m" value="1471.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E5C82E94B424CBD660B55E37109F4EFC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4709999999999999" unit="m" value="1471.0">1471 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="1595B8B0D6EEA3355DE5642F735C0CAE" value="2016-05-30" valueMax="2016-06-13" valueMin="2016-05-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1D4D9F2EF24F89752DDC912FE93B2EFF" value="2016-05-30" valueMax="2016-06-13" valueMin="2016-05-30">30 May – 13 Jun. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="31691FFFFD012E241F91F42D553F1A66">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="BA6DE8BBDE5462F2DF410D56E1978236">inside indigenous forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="40B1C51C636BEB27D0A242BBA5AB8855">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKLAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="0C2E9B737D9CBCE14C91A5F475D8562C">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="70423BEFA9971EC1B9733620C5046D19" collectedFrom="inside indigenous forest" collectingDate="2006-02-12" collectingDateMax="2006-02-26" collectingDateMin="2006-02-12" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="1455" latitude="-0.5166" location="Forest station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.41843" municipality="Njuki-ini Forest" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CFF18E1CB59C7237F5B4FC4261A833DE" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C65FC8767310F351404A1B7BF4F33B49" inferredBySuffix="true">Eastern Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7DE66CC5422D8420913F2A0ABA29C3AF">Njuki-ini Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, nr.
|
||
<location id="774DE859781B7BB918093250521A32F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:774DE859781B7BB918093250521A32F3" country="Malawi" latitude="-0.5166" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.41843" municipality="Njuki-ini Forest" name="Forest station" stateProvince="Eastern Province">Forest station</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERLAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.418430,-0.516600]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7318EE989C48ECCC6E81B5943AE8D82" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="30.9960" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.5166">00°30.9960'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FA36CE855AC858363199DC91D17F2471" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="25.1058" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="37.41843">37°25.1058'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="B0ED17EF1B6432DCA55CCA0F0B28759C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" unit="m" value="1455.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FBB1A521562F843048CC4A9E008D9C3E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" unit="m" value="1455.0">1455 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="96DD2794382191178C33119DB157DF2F" value="2006-02-12" valueMax="2006-02-26" valueMin="2006-02-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="665BC15BE8A449445190EF5D7D13C017" value="2006-02-12" valueMax="2006-02-26" valueMin="2006-02-12">12–26 Feb. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C2CB669D86021E839A555B8E21E181DC">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="69ABC58874BC4EF34CC07B0CDDE3BC70">inside indigenous forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="62050520C492EA6DA63FF895F9844FA3">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWLAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
|
||
<collectionCode id="503410CE61713B1319A0E60E59CB94AD">ICIPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D5CE65277F53B1F64B407B677DB419AB" collectingDate="1980-09-24" collectingDateMax="1980-09-27" collectingDateMin="1980-09-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. G. H. Londt & B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Malawi" elevation="1100" latitude="-15.383333" location="1535 Ad" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="35.333332" specimenCode="DIP 028177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zomba">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C5BA292BBA9AB2832EC720E7BEFD14F7" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="AA91BE949F999E82BA142E15322A0BBB" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; [Southern Region];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D759D2A423184C76413411F30CDAD89" country="Malawi" name="Zomba">Zomba</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="23820C9DE1DE82D02F065EDB5467B752" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:23820C9DE1DE82D02F065EDB5467B752" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.383333" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="35.333332" name="1535 Ad" stateProvince="Zomba">1535 Ad</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4LAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.333333,-15.383333]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5F38752C376D342E35E945C87A8A567" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="23.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-15.383333">15°23.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B1066EF99FDF53E41F3EB0043E699194" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="20.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="35.333332">35°20.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<quantity id="9DCDA44B017BCD361B003DEDE005D660" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="81340970086722F1C91BE94BF1A64BE9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="81AAA17A7F5C02CBF6E9F53750000D86" value="1980-09-24" valueMax="1980-09-27" valueMin="1980-09-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C077F2088063FE70A6876A756251E5CD" value="1980-09-24" valueMax="1980-09-27" valueMin="1980-09-24">24–27 Sep. 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C0F84A0AFB9F508718262747B5E78D9B">J. G. H. Londt</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="78BEA51087C279DEED839625208EA607">B. R. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="40A8901694A973D844C39DC62EB02A07" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="03BD525D1E15B955D5F4E5AE75FAEC28" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="F1147FB802125FA6692D50AAB5F54406" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028177</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25B102BC0FD401439FB42FFE47F3F481" collectingDate="1965-01-16" collectingDateMax="1965-01-21" collectingDateMin="1965-01-16" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Transvaal Museum Expedition" country="South Africa" county="Blouberg" latitude="-23.8206" location="Glenferness" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.789566" municipality="Northern side" specimenCode="DIP 028189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="079B376B0DCC29B69F26535A73E2AFA4" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="30ED9ABC30A76BBFAB6C44323E22E822" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="84C5E84626CFC512E170FB19B1F38119" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="779B5A5DE59DA3317C685C0A1462A87F">Blouberg</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="56F44144BD633E94BFD9EED2F8C240D9">Northern side</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="164B5EB4BD799970A2A7F509D571E248" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:164B5EB4BD799970A2A7F509D571E248" country="South Africa" county="Blouberg" latitude="-23.8206" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.789566" municipality="Northern side" name="Glenferness" stateProvince="Limpopo">Glenferness</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJMAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.789567,-23.820600]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3B94539499CF4F26F594BD7ADCDA4A2D" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="49.236" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.8206">23°49.236'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4FAA1DAFE452CB70E7DA689AA860452C" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="47.374" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="29.789566">29°47.374'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
]
|
||
<date id="EBAFF17A1251C147AC3C3D644AD696B4" value="1965-01-16" valueMax="1965-01-21" valueMin="1965-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5E6757A130261DD49D8EA74B68A9C02B" value="1965-01-16" valueMax="1965-01-21" valueMin="1965-01-16">16–21 Jan. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D8DDE1677E66E2582D3D5A105DB7664B">Transvaal Museum Expedition</collectorName>
|
||
; (
|
||
<named-content id="0F82D7F6279DC7FD0821F0CD58168A79" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6CC55D5C046424C082262DCE471EC248" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="D7D90F570CC4EC89D5C5EA27E37F77C6" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028189</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C0EF71E56A4281557FA23DEE88843345" collectedFrom="streambed and grassy floodplain, Legogote Sour Bushveld" collectingDate="2017-01-20" collectingDateMax="2017-01-24" collectingDateMin="2017-01-20" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="B. S. Muller & A. H. Kirk-Spriggs" country="South Africa" elevation="850" latitude="-24.595554" location="Motlasedi River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.888056" municipality="Mariepskop State Forest" specimenCode="BMSA (D) 124062, BMSA (D) 124621, BMSA (D) 124627" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">
|
||
<specimenCount id="ED9227CCE0A458ACA1CCA7DB92AC65DB" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D18BAA7C4FB3CA30AFE0C812F7911DA5" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="271DCA6A0DC8E3E23EB85407B19E48DF">Mariepskop State Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="28D8F2B6373D92256C18B7C3540595D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:28D8F2B6373D92256C18B7C3540595D8" country="South Africa" latitude="-24.595554" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.888056" municipality="Mariepskop State Forest" name="Motlasedi River" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Motlasedi River</location>
|
||
at:;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVMAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[30.888055,-24.595555]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="42FB0B7BD13F7708B24D3D22455E0C7B" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="35.7333" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.595554">24°35.7333'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C51A2346522BA660A3E25796C0A8EE4B" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="53.2833" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="30.888056">30°53.2833'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="DDA9530C3FF03DA911EAE05C2073AC94" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CEA0AEC6DC85BCDD8303DB154E80F216" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">850 masl</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="0D6EB519C911BCD39E1F959937A08F0F" value="2017-01-20" valueMax="2017-01-24" valueMin="2017-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A240768A59BC587F3B05DBD96F0BE212" value="2017-01-20" valueMax="2017-01-24" valueMin="2017-01-20">20–24 Jan. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="E9271FF81CFB6BA69AB4B22C8181BBD8">B. S. Muller</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="9A1348B39AD62160CE4A887D0C6F5BF1">A. H. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="F3F865120959F98CA39A97C962049C35">streambed and grassy floodplain, Legogote Sour Bushveld</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="1187E29835DD50126455AED9CE56703E">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; (
|
||
<specimenCode id="28A6BBF78CCA051BD78AFB22D84DCCB9">
|
||
<named-content id="EC80BE66CD03C2D5498ECD7A027F3931" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
|
||
(D) 124062
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="AC06BA675A859C90D4819D112010FA19">
|
||
<named-content id="3825A9A4DE9E1DF6F61AF1FB8D0D272E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
|
||
(D) 124621
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="53B5BC608455F76443D4EC9E850C290E">
|
||
<named-content id="3157836DF5BD7E921737B5B105F1037F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
|
||
(D) 124627
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="09C7ED998322E21EFBA7B18361A091CB" collectingDate="1931-04-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="P. A. Sheppard" country="Zimbabwe" county="Umtali District" latitude="-18.966667" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.633335" specimenCode="DIP 028202, DIP 158390, DIP 158389, DIP 209061" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9FA79ABE23DA8CF6AA2961D228A6CA1F" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="30B55056E087C5F44E395BD39D0E325B" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B8029A45C07C9241B8830B1B3FDC53E" country="Zimbabwe" name="Manicaland">Manicaland Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="352632273C3E375DD38873B3C751AEE2">Umtali District</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="52630DA243C07ACCE6799973DD87E2DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:52630DA243C07ACCE6799973DD87E2DD" country="Zimbabwe" county="Umtali District" latitude="-18.966667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.633335" name="S. Rhodesia" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJNAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.633333,-18.966667]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A903F1C9D96B3ABB7E961FC2DD972636" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="58.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-18.966667">18°58.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3A54588FED73493DB89CFF7CE625C379" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="38.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.633335">32°38.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="76894CAA14473FADDB325C6B130FE07F" value="1931-04-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="319A2C598624ACD941EC31464B17E4DB" value="1931-04-12">12 Apr. 1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D8B1765B684E33B71C72B4C562383226">P. A. Sheppard</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<specimenCount id="94A74834FCBE643BD1D3E8319C30ED7A" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<named-content id="064D79600B8F4AFC2707715A7668E036" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="19E2A55669A3BA98A8B988BF75540F30" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="1F8313D67C4E4D19EC8F7AC032391B84" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028202</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content id="9257F9EC9DE15C05BA97517A613102BF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="1233F7448E4D1C35F7C675DD6D312630" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="3BE90C35C7A3AC285CD78C770370E79E" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 158390</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content id="F2DD9C1084DF340638CFDCE9A384CBCE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4140D024BA474B69A23A9F61DB4C99CA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="C73DF2F2A5964C63267EB8C8A669C5B5" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 158389</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content id="BCE5FCB3C92C1BAE908B4963A5CEDF55" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="3A46D88CF971DB19D30FD5E35D398716" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="2A116E0FD3CD1AA4973F5C0C3EB6333E" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 209061</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="07434982CDC529D5972A10C6F3DE349A" collectingDate="1931-02-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="P. A. Sheppard" country="Zimbabwe" county="Umtali District" latitude="-18.966667" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.633335" specimenCode="DIP 028197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6A76E6E5BF11AF9838AD333A634EFE3E" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8449A26113F02BA4641DBE0ED50A9D70" country="Zimbabwe" name="Manicaland">Manicaland Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F4A42B7A8F00133FA5BA770C6A9FD683">Umtali District</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="54CE3D6F4FF194B171E36A6B2CED8A22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:54CE3D6F4FF194B171E36A6B2CED8A22" country="Zimbabwe" county="Umtali District" latitude="-18.966667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.633335" name="S. Rhodesia" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBOAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.633333,-18.966667]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="58654B7C223A767812CC4518D5DD36BB" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="58.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-18.966667">18°58.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B3658B09ABFDFBEF92258428478498D5" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="38.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.633335">32°38.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="7BC4F02A6AD24606B93568D5656507FF" value="1931-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="431569865601B42C56BCA927CFC69372" value="1931-02-24">24 Feb. 1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="5C5793B28513C2DB388A840173F1BC29">P. A. Sheppard</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="373C8E8C5F2DB0D20B56A535214B92D3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5971EB4E720282F8173875E66DFEC606" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="9CB7B14DC863052AC6E91FCC15E18F5F" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028197</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E5E2A67F925F83450F428238CD11647F" collectingDate="1930-02-16" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="P. A. Sheppard" country="Zimbabwe" county="Umtali District" latitude="-18.966667" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.633335" specimenCode="DIP 028198" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5091777F4B986034C5AA17C6ED7763E6" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A90735F80A093A00828C4012DFE26F00" country="Zimbabwe" name="Manicaland">Manicaland Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="41EBA18816D39377856CCD8DAD9EE61B">Umtali District</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="69B269130A4DBF6D44DFDDA98B8AEB44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:69B269130A4DBF6D44DFDDA98B8AEB44" country="Zimbabwe" county="Umtali District" latitude="-18.966667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.633335" name="S. Rhodesia" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENOAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.633333,-18.966667]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12738C207FAC4D36CE485B0395299B6A" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="58.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-18.966667">18°58.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FB5E4851BB15FAF9B23EFFBF2C269837" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="38.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.633335">32°38.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="F27DA8C3D99AC843ED3CE936993B93BA" value="1930-02-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7CE3A90150BB6AEEFB03B2616BCE1E16" value="1930-02-16">16 Feb. 1930</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="B3A7FB8FC3C928AA021D1AC7CCE565CD">P. A. Sheppard</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="BE50DFA7D9A9806EBB760443AB2E3C15" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="0A87FEA7B6A4CB137A6A0B44497637DB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE2A15C25F11F26F6D8868E8BE27C86C" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028198</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3BAF375ABE6673C16681C8965943A8A6" collectingDate="1965-03-07" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Cookson" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" location="N. Vumba" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="S. Rhodesia" specimenCode="DIP 028191" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9E91139D6AB9C6267F09A80DE3DE73D" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8412C867F99A492D389F8E7A96FA0A3B" country="Zimbabwe" name="Manicaland">Manicaland Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DF35A46CACB2FCA8840B7D783460342D">S. Rhodesia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E167C573B0CE19DE6DE589EF25F70A20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:E167C573B0CE19DE6DE589EF25F70A20" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="S. Rhodesia" name="N. Vumba" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">N. Vumba</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZOAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.783333,-19.100000]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C1F1904A1A04FD7DA5CA2ADEC0EAA50D" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="06.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.1">19°06.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="834C5B5184EBF0B06EA94DDE8F29811D" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="47.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.783333">32°47.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="363B3F9E4B9B4C07E4FDCD5801540078" value="1965-03-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B3DBAD79FF88BC6D7087F77FC09C47A6" value="1965-03-07">7 Mar. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D40D98DC974668D88E30FA02DB88C284">D. Cookson</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="975241EAA421BA276E20D4295DE7015F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="AD1ACF0A44EEA37216EC5E1173AEF16E" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="C866C5419D62BFC5755FBC864DAFDDC0" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028191</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B2C95AAAE72ECD8A19C52C964B5BFC13" collectingDate="1955-01-18" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. R. Stuckenberg & P. Stuckenberg" country="Zimbabwe" county="S. Rhodesia" latitude="-19.1" location="Umtali" longLatPrecision="874" longitude="32.783333" municipality="Vumba Mount" specimenCode="DIP 028196" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E29B3132B0A7C464840A3669787F092B" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B9260C71EF00086DBF7A72C88D2B4E1B" country="Zimbabwe" name="Manicaland">Manicaland Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BEBD5A94B11BFE88C0D5CA8C84089C39">S. Rhodesia</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8FB86A7AD5B7AA2F323F8E73B0A90C4D">Vumba Mount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[ain]., near
|
||
<location id="BC44E613ADFD96702F06CA8D223D68E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:BC44E613ADFD96702F06CA8D223D68E5" country="Zimbabwe" county="S. Rhodesia" latitude="-19.1" longLatPrecision="874" longitude="32.783333" municipality="Vumba Mount" name="Umtali" stateProvince="Manicaland Province">Umtali</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AA16B04F80B8DB810246E2D5D95E0957" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="06.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.1">19°06.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="557D331C646531B2FD679A94AEF098C6" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="32.783333">32°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="905A559AFDE30645EBE461C61E8D02E4" value="1955-01-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="56483AD97DB704DDD1AB45D55ADBE3CD" value="1955-01-18">18 Jan. 1955</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F6139B427C281414D9AC209D9A528B6">B. R. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="5FF4A5606E51618BE2026282F7D9BEC4">P. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="52F0D775D9379B99B236BC2F525F5236" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FCEE738C7CF89FF0D959964461CBE914" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="89D561089CF7BD38AB218CECA7E542AD" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028196</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1C33FE9300B2C209A40DB0C6974B6945" collectingDate="1965-03-11" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Cookson" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" specimenCode="DIP 028181" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A2EE51CCACD727A390480D125882A652" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D7696B37A3BB20FA17F2921B32EB3278">N. Vumba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="090D297B4554EDF8065E45915AA388F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:090D297B4554EDF8065E45915AA388F8" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" name="S. Rhodesia">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJPAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.783333,-19.100000]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9CF2557CFAEF09F32D9A99C46070BB" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="06.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.1">19°06.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7241568BB710864ADDD13D13D359C3B5" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="47.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.783333">32°47.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="C67C5E128B28BC58617B8DF060B34BC6" value="1965-03-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8485ACA2BF39120D285B7AE7EBF7E955" value="1965-03-11">11 Mar. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="F6A7A421F3098DF66AE262B4ED7EE024">D. Cookson</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<named-content id="C66EDFFCD841BF29651F696E68F297E2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5C0565BC9947BC7479E88C39916FE32E" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="7013736F1C9753B3ED99313B78E49864" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028181</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F32EC746C43D01A27C187B664798A6B6" collectingDate="1965-10-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Cookson" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" specimenCode="DIP 028195" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="956A4F3D7D23EB310A5BC07436C84B1A" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8599EF62EF249A5A5750C3C66A5F42E4">N. Vumba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="C5B59244E3717656DB987D4D1C874C88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:C5B59244E3717656DB987D4D1C874C88" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" name="S. Rhodesia">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVPAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.783333,-19.100000]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8BB2D0B4D8D8C96AE647B62F887ABBBD" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="06.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.1">19°06.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EF321A3E77F29056AA303281CF979AE" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="47.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.783333">32°47.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="A65060AB4292187272EDE76D8FF59DD6" value="1965-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE9052CFB559EF13262D1C4187D1B401" value="1965-10-14">14 Oct. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="350BC61A65F7C64ED8E9F2DA0E061219">D. Cookson</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<named-content id="884C70CA9B713CE240E8E44A3A169429" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D393E71F88E49CDEE3A76F40F03DBFB0" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="BBB282207CAA6478FF305F7BA9544956" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028195</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CFB31D52B561815FC627626B6D301AE4" collectingDate="1965-03-13" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Cookson" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" specimenCode="DIP 028193" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5F96B5F7C484333B3E3C94D1E1C8BAA4" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="27A8C40DB8A250F91FEE04621300BD2B">N. Vumba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="464B6EA8949AC106C627CC67098CAA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:464B6EA8949AC106C627CC67098CAA6C" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" name="S. Rhodesia">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBQAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.783333,-19.100000]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3DC89FF6F1E16181D45BEEC0E7538E2D" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="06.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.1">19°06.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="123D52A9714724763499D5BA5D8B5435" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="47.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.783333">32°47.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="E37CE3163071BFF17C97E5AE26EB02A7" value="1965-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0C58CB4E41CE859EF271667C74307120" value="1965-03-13">13 Mar. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="1AE0842FBD4560F19DAEE244D36F984E">D. Cookson</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="861B79E28CE8DD408036D5A7175FD6DF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D9502A995C0B66C453B2004758F31496" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="B5959B4C9B62142C709DA7A36922B5D7" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028193</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49F2C8EE0F61210AFF5F5367C8BA2F92" collectingDate="1965-03-29" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Cookson" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" location="S. Rhodesia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" specimenCode="DIP 028194" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="58D04D758C704C0B691FF4ECF2FDF12A" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED797DE0517EA702B74E8D1BACDBD587">N. Vumba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="7BCFE61D6A08EFC25025B15E4569EC3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5BAEF55B745DEB816C739831546EB2:7BCFE61D6A08EFC25025B15E4569EC3D" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-19.1" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="32.783333" municipality="N. Vumba" name="S. Rhodesia">S. Rhodesia</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENQAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.783333,-19.100000]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A85552ADA147A0276B081978A255AF8C" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="06.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.1">19°06.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4C8B2F4655E7C0BF9C5C8F2B1D901F7A" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="47.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.783333">32°47.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="6ECAC7643B6C6B2813F1D10DE3E39D17" value="1965-03-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="69AB08613A244400FDC55EF890ED5520" value="1965-03-29">29 Mar. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="A4734EB4DA4BE82305B608EFE21E1598">D. Cookson</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; (
|
||
<named-content id="5B04891C80E33A24321EB6C821998C07" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="69BB552FE4B3C4362F0E29E154E92934" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="26423226C8621889B773A8D14C22E325" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">DIP 028194</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWQAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="BDAD3151C09713A2CC8A1241772BD9B3">
|
||
<heading id="473AFAB2D3948534B757983080C81F61" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="10F8214780804770967F5D15A7600581">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E4912A6CDF92DC44E7507A5E0363DD9A" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="28DB4CFF68572F19CB792B89CB9E6F58" italics="true">Suragina agramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an overall orange-yellow appearance (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="038E49AC5F395823684FA9ACD0CC9627" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9–13. Suragina Walker spp. lateral habitus: S. agramma (Bezzi): 9 ♂ (NMSA - DIP 028196) 10 ♀ holotype (NMSA - DIP 028199); S. bezzii (Curran): 11 ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018382) 12 ♀ (SAM-DIP-A 018410); S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov.: 13 a ♀ paratype 1 st flagellomere (CSCA) 13 b ♀ holotype (CSCA). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864">9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F372FAFA7CAAFC10377E053E54C3D381" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9–13. Suragina Walker spp. lateral habitus: S. agramma (Bezzi): 9 ♂ (NMSA - DIP 028196) 10 ♀ holotype (NMSA - DIP 028199); S. bezzii (Curran): 11 ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018382) 12 ♀ (SAM-DIP-A 018410); S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov.: 13 a ♀ paratype 1 st flagellomere (CSCA) 13 b ♀ holotype (CSCA). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864">10</figureCitation>
|
||
), the thorax without a presutural darkened spot or median vitta on the scutum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA52D3016522DE770000CD68D0983E91" captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–8. Dorsal view of thorax (1–4) and head and thorax (5–8) of Suragina Walker spp. 1 S. agramma (Bezzi) ♀ (NMSA - DIP 028177) 2 S. binominata ♀ (NMSA - DIP 158408) 3 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. ♀ (CSCA) 4 S. falsa ♀ holotype (NHMUK 014064160) 5 S. mulanjeensis Muller, sp. nov. ♂ paratype (NMSA - DIP 162049) 6 S. malavaensis Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (ICIPE) 7 S. liberiaensis Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (NMSA - DIP 158442) 8 S. freidbergi Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (NMSA - DIP 158425). 4 Copyright NHMUK under CC BY 4.0. Not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures1-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205863">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing uniformly light brown suffused without apparent darkened substigmal marking (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7126022EBC908C26173CE6D69E74D6CF" captionStart="Figures 37–42" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 37–42. Suragina Walker spp. wing dorsal view: 37 S. agramma (Bezzi) ♀ (BMSA (D) 124627) 38 S. bezzii (Curran) ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018410) 39 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (CSCA) 40 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (BMSA (D) 83423); S. binominata (Bequaert): 41 holotype ♂ (MLUH) 42 ♀ (NMSA - DIP 158446). 41 Copyright ZNS Halle, January 30, 2024. Abbreviations: br – basal radial cell; bm – basal medial cell; cua – anterior cubital cell; CuA + CuP – anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; d – discal cell; M 1 – first branch of media; m 1 – first medial cell; M 2 – second branch of media; m 2 – second medial cell; M 3 – third branch of media; m 3 – third medial cell; R 1 – anterior branch of radius; r 1 – first radial cell; R 2 + 3 – second branch of radius; r 2 + 3 – second radial cell; R 4 – upper branch of third branch of radius; R 5 – lower branch of third branch of radius; Sc – subcostal vein; sc – subcostal cell. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures37-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205872">37</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="903022E634C9BE29940703872575E27C" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copelandi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E5768D60016609BA9030188E1DA6CA2" italics="true">S. copelandi</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45C823087A0C17A63AF719B2B06CA88D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, however, it differs from it by having the fore and hind tibiae yellow to orange-yellow, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D62B80339E5FC805FDB07495C893919" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copelandi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6A6A95620204616E67F1F9489B1C58FB" italics="true">S. copelandi</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4A0AD91EF9FD2252FC77FEB656A5A7F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has the tibia dark brown to black. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52C4C75C5B633463773A22B829C9AE33" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="5D4217C383632224D7A0C9B3C299F357" italics="true">S. agramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the lateral margins of tergites 2–4 concolorous to the rest of the abdomen compared (apart from a slightly darkened margin on tergite
|
||
<quantity id="C35328093194A1F710E424C53A05912D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
some specimens) to the dark lateral margins in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EE99B8C4D143372E4F5BC872EA735D5" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copelandi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="13BBBC04CA9B0EF5318FE72E9769F592" italics="true">S. copelandi</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4364DFEFB61273D63BF4BC29A5F34CF7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F81598C2D33A307E27DFC8EE7207A0D2" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures1-8" ID-arpha="4D687920-9963-50CB-AE7D-56CCAF3E3DB0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205863" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="53CA3D912AF018510AE08AA504040F66">
|
||
<label id="71B2D19DDED23BF5AC3AC1800DD4DBC7">Figures 1–8.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B1C77244B9244C244BEBA3F2B4BFD8B">
|
||
Dorsal view of thorax (
|
||
<emphasis id="66B7CC6FFB4E906A4FA04FFAD29B86C4" bold="true">1–4</emphasis>
|
||
) and head and thorax (
|
||
<emphasis id="7A2F3A15BAD6BDD7779654F9E5B21D12" bold="true">5–8</emphasis>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC3DFBB3D655FD989D2AA86F47B9EC" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1663B8474922E681DDD292E6CF6E13B" italics="true">Suragina</emphasis>
|
||
Walker spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="19CE34A13B208CC0FA2182B66F75DA14" bold="true">1</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="12280D14E583BE0BE8259268CE95B5D4" authority="(Bezzi)" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB20A3AED73FDE7257E76BC86629E6EB" italics="true">S. agramma</emphasis>
|
||
(Bezzi)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ (
|
||
<named-content id="D21FF67C50F53189BB07061334F8213F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 028177)
|
||
<emphasis id="9E0CE60C19976D6EE4196F260CDDA0BE" bold="true">2</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BFF921E4E2B12426A9ABC7EA5E385E27" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Bequaert" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binominata">
|
||
<emphasis id="82FFA85D6216D826CB38C1A9060CDB0D" italics="true">S. binominata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ (
|
||
<named-content id="F074451E7AC0C1046141C29EC86B04EE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 158408)
|
||
<emphasis id="D5432ED2ACF65939058F6054B97F6FBA" bold="true">3</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CFC289332215CBA9B7D32E04E69CFA6" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C984C6CA5661FA14A39C8B8E630FA598" italics="true">S. bilobata</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1400AA2EE55F2B949E31674ECC084BF7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♀ (
|
||
<named-content id="9928297FDFEA7CF0379937C5851A41F3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/california-state-collection-arthropods" xlink_title="California State Collection of Arthropods">CSCA</named-content>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EE9C3840CC91F52CC73EDF76C7A3821" bold="true">4</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9ECB745E82FBDB8F74B787C2C16772CF" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="D586A8F7D904DEA5B18C6D16B29B6AEF" italics="true">S. falsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ holotype (NHMUK 014064160)
|
||
<emphasis id="CA77CD43E4B6FB6B85FA3E63A2FA05F5" bold="true">5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8A4ADD72A646D98030C7F9F844D978DC" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0831AF3BBB1B72725FCAA70B464791AF" italics="true">S. mulanjeensis</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="019FA60B83AEC4E92936A745BF437F10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♂ paratype (
|
||
<named-content id="53E8551A201999F48808279CD04FED7F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 162049)
|
||
<emphasis id="C418D445FCCC501071ED0AE28D82A782" bold="true">6</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FFB7619A53DF04C85A4E818F6F5697E2" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malavaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4D99E73560B3EBC4624D5DCAA2E1730" italics="true">S. malavaensis</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6756F3FEC74A8DD00ED4A5A2085E9029" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♀ paratype (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUWAG" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">ICIPE</abbrev>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="735A12EEB280A1AB50C92AE849ED7AF5" bold="true">7</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="346E86ECD8ABAE8509B98EFBD796F280" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liberiaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2C676E67177FE3958CBCC0CFC2A106F8" italics="true">S. liberiaensis</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="169A0FDF1041D1CB23120E19983226C4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♀ paratype (
|
||
<named-content id="B47D7DEB81C8A6EF8B932FFD9315D4E7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 158442)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4EB618A33B522E8F85DE8FEE26DAE80" bold="true">8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="835D4F17F33C2330A5CEFF81FB19F530" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="freidbergi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1D57DD91942029DC6E510791730BE920" italics="true">S. freidbergi</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA0D9FE5614DC3142646D075CA5FA6F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♀ paratype (
|
||
<named-content id="390A55AC2BC7E5119C4A02A1812C991D" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 158425).
|
||
<emphasis id="68178F361F08A866400B495C5FF221C1" bold="true">4</emphasis>
|
||
Copyright
|
||
<named-content id="F25E3DCB9CB0A30726F5D2C181A00D0F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London">NHMUK</named-content>
|
||
under CC BY 4.0. Not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFYAG" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="B6EAB920B17EE6B4CEBDCEF214519C5A">
|
||
<heading id="A030E2C797C5EFCB8F3A1FD949DAAB77" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DFACFB2F4001125909ED56A6D2A55900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E93CA486537A5203002F25F068BA2ED" author="Stuckenberg BR" editor="Hanström B & Brinck P & Rudebeck G" firstAuthor="Stuckenberg" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950-1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala" pagination="216-308" refId="B21" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1960) Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae. In: Hanström B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala, 216–308." title="Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1960">Stuckenberg (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
notes “ eyes not contiguous ” for the male from Vumba, but upon examination, the said specimen has eyes touching briefly, not “ very narrowly separated ” throughout. The Vumba specimen has markings on tergites 1 and 2, these are absent from the Eshowe specimen of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5EDE92593320F9EB75D57A1715445146" author="Stuckenberg BR" editor="Hanström B & Brinck P & Rudebeck G" firstAuthor="Stuckenberg" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950-1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala" pagination="216-308" refId="B21" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1960) Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae. In: Hanström B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala, 216–308." title="Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1960">Stuckenberg (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Similarly, the current Kenyan specimens examined also have tergites 1 and 2 with some slight markings similar to that of the Vumba specimen as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F009E1F3ADCC898CBF561121A518A58C" author="Stuckenberg BR" editor="Hanström B & Brinck P & Rudebeck G" firstAuthor="Stuckenberg" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950-1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala" pagination="216-308" refId="B21" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1960) Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae. In: Hanström B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951. V. Almqvist & Wiksell, Uppsala, 216–308." title="Chapter XII. Diptera (Brachycera): Rhagionidae." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1960">Stuckenberg (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXYAG" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="23A3DAC1D7D2C65BB7E1B127111D0A6D">
|
||
<heading id="AF994EC8170CB3D6CEA137D2A338B2C0" reason="title">Redescription.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B5E68D9B82D3CA96B0CBEF78A3CC57F">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC80BCD23AA206F4096A8AE2A1ADCBE8" bold="true" italics="true">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD7908918C212FBAA9576FA01C5CDBC" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
n = 5,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F995BB41E201CFF0D0C5569E9D05E9A5" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
n = 5): Wing span:
|
||
<specimenCount id="B58AB7E596FD11365B29715478A1FEB1" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
7.0–
|
||
<quantity id="35491D2E2E856B487BB01ED8DD3F8D91" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(avg.
|
||
<quantity id="064993B7B14EBB78000595043DE592DE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="E117DC610D62C48CB9F956BAB7535B8E" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="B3748807F6D55A7ACAB34C4465F13365" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="8.3" unit="mm" value="8.45" valueMax="8.6" valueMin="8.3">8.3–8.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(avg.
|
||
<quantity id="687B809D4E79E0F9581CA240A3D4FCBC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
); body length:
|
||
<specimenCount id="996A8FF721EAC7DEF66157631CD536D8" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
9.0–
|
||
<quantity id="5ABF6AC63845725786C34909FCB6E9D0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(avg.
|
||
<quantity id="405E5F13141454657F910AF940DA2CE0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="D037B912B1A9FE4CA6B3E45DFB73094D" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4EF4391A6BDBBDAEE7E8024F21015094" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.7" unit="mm" value="9.1" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="8.7">8.7–9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(avg.
|
||
<quantity id="9D93593BA11C2785D1C4EB1D052C65EE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
); wing span to body length ratio (avg.):
|
||
<specimenCount id="89D7141D0F0B27FE0164B70A82B39AE1" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
0.82;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BA6E80DC2B7C0E388D519C01E7FCE3" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.94.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="519F26346EF251BFF6C5A04BFD4CD6C5">
|
||
<emphasis id="7E8E6184008E21DA0D8F3DD89EBF05DC" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BF813857714B66B3C982A5FC1CCA8FD" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9–13. Suragina Walker spp. lateral habitus: S. agramma (Bezzi): 9 ♂ (NMSA - DIP 028196) 10 ♀ holotype (NMSA - DIP 028199); S. bezzii (Curran): 11 ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018382) 12 ♀ (SAM-DIP-A 018410); S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov.: 13 a ♀ paratype 1 st flagellomere (CSCA) 13 b ♀ holotype (CSCA). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864">9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4BD2867D3D81B66D8DACC4FF3E7DFB3D" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" ID-arpha="34F7741D-61F8-5075-92CA-1A6829118969" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D8D430A1AC4B7FC31DF1F166D541B94">
|
||
<label id="459417C710AAA216DF2E4930801D2EF0">Figures 9–13.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C25B90E720D4219BB96D2C726FB3494">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59D206ED8939C61D00FB040D3B727DA3" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="F42668E4A3449DF79D5F4DB2B924E412" italics="true">Suragina</emphasis>
|
||
Walker spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lateral habitus:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B56F526D12E6AF4797DC79B63A2F72E4" authority="(Bezzi)" authorityName="ICIPE" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="3987CE13FE9DFD1B45D4A2B9CFFE08DA" italics="true">S. agramma</emphasis>
|
||
(Bezzi)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="235FF7A9378536B26D859848E460514F" bold="true">9</emphasis>
|
||
♂ (
|
||
<named-content id="86B3C22BCC0324CDF2A29D7215F154FF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 028196)
|
||
<emphasis id="1458E654DE2D75175BF31E293F7E1252" bold="true">10</emphasis>
|
||
♀ holotype (
|
||
<named-content id="3D9A61891CD8539F6F9A5348A9925D24" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">NMSA</named-content>
|
||
- DIP 028199);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35F9D0D742356B68E97EE2CEB8E4B123" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="23E0B562D9F1CCF52A0894D245BADBE1" italics="true">S. bezzii</emphasis>
|
||
(Curran)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="21ACDB883AEC74D20978898C39B92231" bold="true">11</emphasis>
|
||
♂ (
|
||
<specimenCode id="F05C8B118B9D63473709F0238AF73171">SAM-DIP-A 018382</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="2B831F40557502D480FF4E437BE12EBE" bold="true">12</emphasis>
|
||
♀ (
|
||
<specimenCode id="A30DC435A44B9B9351F984BB200662C2">SAM-DIP-A 018410</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65C8E92E21499EA962F382F849A91E77" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A7E2CEB325F1E6CE1188EBC0A253490" italics="true">S. bilobata</emphasis>
|
||
Muller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1AAFB7CA3A019416486A343879167B6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="2D1F2595C75A9CA58D45389479A22719" bold="true">13 a</emphasis>
|
||
♀ paratype 1
|
||
<superScript id="CD6DD751D74E03551B80FB78D03FFBE1">st</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere (
|
||
<named-content id="B30EA125DDD672A59989CEAFE5DA7315" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/california-state-collection-arthropods" xlink_title="California State Collection of Arthropods">CSCA</named-content>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="37BF8A0D9491D10A21B76BD71A20A661" bold="true">13 b</emphasis>
|
||
♀ holotype (
|
||
<named-content id="A8C2AC3B3A3B896FFFF0F82CABF33E4A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/california-state-collection-arthropods" xlink_title="California State Collection of Arthropods">CSCA</named-content>
|
||
). Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="86E2EC221C32D013A7C51560FD644117">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CA846A3894224D063694F45572275BE" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Orange-yellow colour, with silver-white pruinosity on majority of head; eye bare; holoptic; ommatidia of similar size; lateral edge of eye with slight indentation (absent in
|
||
<specimenCount id="3619614AFF89254BB2D50AB9C5173613" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); ocellar tubercle slightly more elevated than frons, bare, colour black; vertex silver-white pruinose, with long pale setulae; anterior ocellus larger than posterior pair; ocellar tubercle in front of dorsal margin of eye, margin less indented than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="0FF4679D2ADD10B14F68CC74FC5C046D" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; vertex narrower than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="7536BC78CC5147807BB28CD673095D67" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; dorsal inner edge of eye without discernible paired dark markings; occiput with same silver-white pruinosity as rest of head, except for paired narrow dark brown, almost black (taller in
|
||
<specimenCount id="2505107CA36807E3CFA7056476CDAE8B" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) markings with pale setulae on upper occiput, abutting posterior margin of eyes, flanking vertex; upper occiput with short, pale setulae on dorsal margin and on rest of upper surface, lower occiput with long pale setulae, these continue ventrally on head to mouthparts that have similar pale ventral setulae; frons silver-white up to narrow area before eyes touch when viewed dorsally, dark velvety-brown when viewed anteriorly; frons at narrowest where eyes touch, widening towards antennal base; frons bare; face and gena silver-white with pale setulae, clypeus orange with silver-white pruinosity, bare; face separated from clypeus by a prominent, deep suture on anterior and lateral edges; face not appearing to bulge laterally when viewed in profile; clypeus visible in profile, face not; antennal bases separated ca 0.5 × width of scape, with slight longitudinal groove; scape, pedicel, 1
|
||
<superScript id="0780BD404CD1EB420E6300A037FCA3AC">st</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere orange-yellow, 2
|
||
<superScript id="F46F5E075F750876E3D39BFFAFA0AEA4">nd</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere brownish; 1
|
||
<superScript id="B8B0BEF643D9851A26F0458EEEDCC8DA">st</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere reniform, only slightly larger than pedicel and scape; 2
|
||
<superScript id="DB978C4583933548361EA71A61ADED70">nd</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere arista-like; scape and pedicel with pale dorsal and ventral setulae of similar size, palpus orange-yellow, well-developed, ca 0.5 × length of proboscis; proboscis comparatively same size as that of
|
||
<specimenCount id="3B8D8F86A04AA74F2204B545CB6EF76E" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
in relation to head; proboscis orange-yellow with long pale setulae, shorter setulae ventrally; some scattered small dark setulae on proboscis and palpus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="430E03A821270FE7F2178BE9F65EEBB6">
|
||
<emphasis id="677E219C3D67DD2E461355D3F5F85324" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Majority of surface orange-yellow, median dorsal surface of scutum and scutellum with short dark setulae, remainder of thorax with longer pale setulae, especially on pleura and lateral surface of scutellum; postsutural setulae similar to presutural setulae, except for longer prescutellar setulae; postpronotal lobe slightly lighter orange-yellow in colour compared to rest of thorax, with pale setulae; scutum and scutellum uniformly orange-yellow without any vittae; pleura generally orange-yellow in colour with except for anepisternum that has a dark brown marking; anepisternum, katepisternum and katatergite lightly silver-white dusted; notopleuron with long pale setulae; area surrounding posterior spiracle orange-yellow, postspiracular scale orange-yellow, same colour as rest of thorax; proepisternum, pronotum orange-yellow; anterior spiracle bare posteriorly; proepimeron, proepisternum with pale setulae, anepisternum with pale setulae; katatergite with pale setulae; rest of pleura bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6832C0A4186CF883A4F098425F47F865">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC3AAC7EEA5E80FDA12B6F79DD2D7B04" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Coxae orange-yellow; fore and mid coxae with long pale setulae on surface, hind coxa with long pale setulae on anterior and lateral apical edges, and with well-developed anterior apical point; all trochanters same orange-yellow colour as rest of body with some scattered short pale setulae; all femora uniformly orange-yellow; mid and hind femora with small anterior apical dark mark; fore tibia darker orange-brown except for proximal area which is orange-yellow, mid and hind tibiae orange-yellow; all tarsi with somewhat darker appearance, similar in colour to fore tibia, middle basal tarsomere lighter; fore tarsal claws asymmetrical, outer claw much larger than inner claw, foreleg empodium ca 2 × size of inner pulvillus, outer pulvillus ca 2 × length of inner, approaching size of outer claw; fore and mid femora covered with pale setulae on all surfaces except for dorso-apical surface with short dark setulae, hind femur with mixed long pale and dark setulae on dorsal and ventral surface, basally with long pale setulae, anteriorly with short setulae and posteriorly with longer setulae; hind leg overall stouter than remaining legs; fore tarsi covered with long sensory setulae along antero- and posteroventral surfaces, sensory setulae ca 2 × as long as tarsal segment is wide; fore and mid tibiae covered in short dark setulae, hind tibia with longer dark setulae; hind tarsal segments 0.97–1.05 × as long as hind tibia; tibial spur formula 1: 2: 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="033C66E1FFE306E37879F60B955E5917">
|
||
<emphasis id="EA30836D0ACA71E71BBCCF7E893C2A13" bold="true" italics="true">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
: Slight light brown suffused appearance; with a slightly yellow-brown stigma over area of veins
|
||
<emphasis id="F17BE46EB9BB87E1B41E30D1EA89A3F9" italics="true">
|
||
R
|
||
<subScript id="0D28CD25C22B8E45E34D74E76B5C3E10">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="2903CD4EFF786B7D2D5059CA6E612DEC" italics="true">
|
||
R
|
||
<subScript id="1996A9DE03151C8236E7BE92D7CE1BAD">2 + 3</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and cell
|
||
<emphasis id="90BA0C8227187D5DAE883DE6828AF809" italics="true">
|
||
r
|
||
<subScript id="55AB546573DDD2344B8D7F2EA76188E1">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; veins light brown; costa without distinct downward flexure over stigma; cell
|
||
<emphasis id="D1D2E4D9DF7AF95F8C140B1380EA9B61" italics="true">cua</emphasis>
|
||
closed a short distance from wing margin; cell
|
||
<emphasis id="C29ACFFC021461532891E7F5CB8BDD9F" italics="true">
|
||
m
|
||
<subScript id="BF196DE41C3173ABCE11ED9B0C9E45B8">3</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
open, veins
|
||
<emphasis id="E0A7CD6D557861FF1AA5F7B27E168690" italics="true">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="7922E7867DF5599BBAB4844A7E412ACB">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="744B448C21F1211BC549DB420EB3A38A" italics="true">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="ABEB43D2598F9C1DBAAC1D1C9A366401">2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="167F05A0886407CD335705BEDF83271E" italics="true">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="0C1212D484839322B8E878F8EC06AC56">3</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
present; haltere almost entirely orange-yellow, with very short dark setulae and slightly infuscated apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="09C137E969ECD0EE70FDAF11B7EB73A4">
|
||
<emphasis id="93BB1AC71272EBE3C45B873D62D37EFB" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Orange-yellow, tergites and sternites without apparent dark markings (some specimens may appear darkened due to dicolouration due to dried gut contents); tergites and sternites similar in colour with short black setulae on median-dorsal surface of tergites, rest of surface of abdomen covered in long pale setulae; tergite 1 with weak median longitudinal suture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="53059A3AB6FF357985F49706076C07BF">
|
||
<emphasis id="B3610918D8F1B2DDAA3B2E7C55571718" bold="true" italics="true">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="C8EF03BEF00B6CA5F068301B19857D8C" captionStart="Figures 55–62" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 55–62. Suragina Walker spp. male terminalia, ventral view (55–58) and epandrium with cerci, dorsal view (59–62): 55, 59 S. agramma (Bezzi) (ICIPE) 56, 60 S. bezzii (Curran) (SAM-DIP A 018382) 57, 61 S. binominata (Bequaert) (NMSA - DIP 028165) 58, 62 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 83425). Abbreviations: aed tn – aedeagal tine; cerc – cercus; ej apod – ejaculatory apodeme; epand – epandrium; goncx – gonocoxite; goncx apod – gonocoxal apodeme; gonst – gonostylus; pm – paramere; pm apod – parameral apodeme; pm sh – parameral sheath. Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.6 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures55-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205875">55</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCE0B5FFBA1A9EDE5AFC00C6563A3242" captionStart="Figures 55–62" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 55–62. Suragina Walker spp. male terminalia, ventral view (55–58) and epandrium with cerci, dorsal view (59–62): 55, 59 S. agramma (Bezzi) (ICIPE) 56, 60 S. bezzii (Curran) (SAM-DIP A 018382) 57, 61 S. binominata (Bequaert) (NMSA - DIP 028165) 58, 62 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 83425). Abbreviations: aed tn – aedeagal tine; cerc – cercus; ej apod – ejaculatory apodeme; epand – epandrium; goncx – gonocoxite; goncx apod – gonocoxal apodeme; gonst – gonostylus; pm – paramere; pm apod – parameral apodeme; pm sh – parameral sheath. Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.6 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures55-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205875">59</figureCitation>
|
||
): Entirely orange-yellow in colour; epandrium and cercus with dark setulae, hypoproct and hypandrium with pale setulae; gonostylus tapering with truncated apex, outer ventral surface of gonostylus base with 3 short setulae, rest of gonostylus appearing bare; gonocoxite widening and appearing more rounded on apical half, apex somewhat flattened, gonocoxite outer and ventral medial surface with long setulae, inner surface of upper half with short setulae; parameral apodeme short, not reaching base of gonocoxite in ventral view, parameral sheath including parameral apodeme ca 0.7 × length of gonocoxite; gonocoxal apodeme ca 1.2 × length of gonocoxite and similar in length to ejaculatory apodeme; aedeagal tine curvature extending down past gonocoxites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="42F8CEAA917B5E1B8BCF4A214392F9DC">
|
||
<emphasis id="4803883CA7FB85C262ECC3DF19138255" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CDAEE97457F2B4B2788C081C0E989A0" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9–13. Suragina Walker spp. lateral habitus: S. agramma (Bezzi): 9 ♂ (NMSA - DIP 028196) 10 ♀ holotype (NMSA - DIP 028199); S. bezzii (Curran): 11 ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018382) 12 ♀ (SAM-DIP-A 018410); S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov.: 13 a ♀ paratype 1 st flagellomere (CSCA) 13 b ♀ holotype (CSCA). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205864">10</figureCitation>
|
||
): Similar to
|
||
<specimenCount id="A586F575B585A0E510E5E0A269DDDC99" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
except for the following:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="32364ABFF6F47AB847EA239D7470FCF1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3B1D15481A8A3127A12773900DE231A" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Dichoptic; lateral edge of eye without indentation (slight in
|
||
<specimenCount id="EB72E8A40E4E4899A3A8BBDFF288FDE9" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); ocellar tubercle with short dark setulae; dorsal margin of eye more indented than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="22D8683100B9D759E86083160CA988E3" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; vertex wider than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="16E28E2EA39D7778AA501953B2E82A11" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, dark directly behind ocellar tubercle up to posterior of eye margin (in anterior view), appearing silver-white when viewed dorsally; dorsal inner edge of eye with paired dark markings but only visible when viewed anteriorly, otherwise area similarly silver-white pruinose; occiput with same silver-white pruinosity as rest of head, except for paired dark brown, almost black (taller than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD13823E1090E412B3D1BD33D963C19F" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) markings on upper occiput, abutting posterior margin of eyes, flanking vertex; frons velvety-black from ocellar tubercle down to lower half of eye, silver-white down to antennal base; frons dark setulose on velvety-black area, pale setulose on silver-white pruinose area (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5FBD7E845E8257C7995EDA1CE8EAA93" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
bare), at narrowest 1.8 × width of ocellar tubercle, widening slightly towards antennal base; face separated anteriorly from clypeus by shallow transverse suture, deeper sutures laterally; 1
|
||
<superScript id="9162DCD0C90C25A73928394BDD0B5FF8">st</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere comparatively much larger than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="B4D5F511B678C6EB4BC30BCCBBED5861" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E86F9C7D80309F57116E54BA226FD76F">
|
||
<emphasis id="32C82E1B623A801B11EAA8B66EB286C2" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A962D1E5AF0317FD3212FE4DDBCF5BA" captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–8. Dorsal view of thorax (1–4) and head and thorax (5–8) of Suragina Walker spp. 1 S. agramma (Bezzi) ♀ (NMSA - DIP 028177) 2 S. binominata ♀ (NMSA - DIP 158408) 3 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. ♀ (CSCA) 4 S. falsa ♀ holotype (NHMUK 014064160) 5 S. mulanjeensis Muller, sp. nov. ♂ paratype (NMSA - DIP 162049) 6 S. malavaensis Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (ICIPE) 7 S. liberiaensis Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (NMSA - DIP 158442) 8 S. freidbergi Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (NMSA - DIP 158425). 4 Copyright NHMUK under CC BY 4.0. Not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures1-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205863">1</figureCitation>
|
||
): Scutum more densely setulose than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="5147F2BC751F8347E3F16B6B031A067D" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2EB9215FE73563F95F00EE778FAF68AE">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA87AD59F67CF9400DB8261D53DFD77" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Fore tarsi symmetrical; setulae of femora overall shorter (compared to
|
||
<specimenCount id="5F8E9BFA520C3831CA48904B9BAD794F" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) except for preapical area of fore femur that has long pale setulae; hind femur with mix of short pale and dark setulae; hind tarsal segments 0.92–1.02 × as long as hind tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E917F9FEDF45B1708B0A896C4E4AC3A">
|
||
<emphasis id="95CEE81E0D7D79B4DAA2AD789A7D36E9" bold="true" italics="true">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3D6FACD2B99358865BA47E91B7F96FB" captionStart="Figures 37–42" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 37–42. Suragina Walker spp. wing dorsal view: 37 S. agramma (Bezzi) ♀ (BMSA (D) 124627) 38 S. bezzii (Curran) ♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018410) 39 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (CSCA) 40 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. ♀ paratype (BMSA (D) 83423); S. binominata (Bequaert): 41 holotype ♂ (MLUH) 42 ♀ (NMSA - DIP 158446). 41 Copyright ZNS Halle, January 30, 2024. Abbreviations: br – basal radial cell; bm – basal medial cell; cua – anterior cubital cell; CuA + CuP – anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; d – discal cell; M 1 – first branch of media; m 1 – first medial cell; M 2 – second branch of media; m 2 – second medial cell; M 3 – third branch of media; m 3 – third medial cell; R 1 – anterior branch of radius; r 1 – first radial cell; R 2 + 3 – second branch of radius; r 2 + 3 – second radial cell; R 4 – upper branch of third branch of radius; R 5 – lower branch of third branch of radius; Sc – subcostal vein; sc – subcostal cell. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures37-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205872">37</figureCitation>
|
||
): Similar to
|
||
<specimenCount id="0AFAD72526803CD4BE13923174131E60" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="54796D03FB12C2F42507D1A2E529E674">
|
||
<emphasis id="84FAB4DF2D1A5233A1A7DCD9B7F8ECC2" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark dorsal setulae on tergites appearing longer towards posterior of abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5FD26DC2F0025DAAF15DCE56A298F761">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACA398B6760CF4DA8B4AB34AEA18FDD" bold="true" italics="true">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3515769F1586FD42FEF056C02F93B99" captionStart="Figures 75–87" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 75–87. Suragina Walker spp. female genital fork and spermathecae, ventral view: 75 S. agramma (Bezzi) (ICIPE) 76 S. bezzii (Curran) (SAM-DIP- 018403) 77 S. bilobata Muller, sp. nov. (CSCA) 78 S. binominata (Bequaert) (NMSA - DIP 158411) 79 S. copelandi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 84686) 80 S. freidbergi Muller, sp. nov. paratype (BMSA (D) 92158) 81 S. liberiaensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (NMSA - DIP 158442) 82 S. malavaensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (ICIPE) 83 S. milloti (Séguy) (CSCA) 84 S. monogramma (Bezzi) (BMSA (D) 129988) 85 S. mulanjeensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (NMSA - DIP 158392) 86 S. semiobscura Muller, sp. nov. paratype (ICIPE) 87 S. zombaensis Muller, sp. nov. paratype (NMSA - DIP 1584719). Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524.figures75-87" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205878">75</figureCitation>
|
||
): Cercus orange-yellow with pale setulae; genital fork with distal apodeme broad, forked; median lobe with shallow apical emargination; paired apical lobes with slender appearance and inner surface gradually rounded with clustered microtrichia at apex; arms gradually rounded; three ovate-shaped and sclerotised spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVABG" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3200587BBEB6AA89231D8B3CBEAB5D4A">
|
||
<heading id="F8F1DCCE47FE4D29295892B1A28E4481" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F83E57F58FFF80376013F9E49F83532C">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFEC9EA5DEC147CBE3D5820DD3777AB4" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new record),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="557CC3734041210B043857DF9D04293A" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new record),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="994CA0A12D8F5F7A6ACFA9533F5F6E17" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D69ED73DD36B85F35BAD9BBD73962036" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1ABG" type="Behaviour">
|
||
<paragraph id="B5E6B7123702D45AFD10A3B34F5CBDBF">
|
||
<heading id="99D00B6C4892B47E5B70EB1528E5F1D2" reason="title">Behaviour.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5D3E947F9CFA54EEE52CDE4783A1B153">David Cookson wrote on a specimen label, collected in 1964 from Northern Vumba: “ This dabs at water-surface like a tabanid and settles on bushes with a blob of water on its mouth parts ”.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |