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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.52088" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b3520a6-ea4b-4df7-9eef-2c3b9fdf666f" ID-PMC="PMC7406534" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-954-65" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BF235F6F7C0151458809A12C6EE57870" ID-PubMed="32821205" ID-ZooBank="14886FF897E148D2B8EC91B3C498C3F5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-954-65" checkinTime="1596086641897" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gu, Jun-Jie, Tian, He, Wang, Junyou, Zhang, Wenzhe, Ren, Dong &amp; Yue, Yanli" docDate="2020" docId="456077876FFF555A8169BBAAB591D8F6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 954: 65-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 954" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.52088" docTitle="Sinoelcana Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9E558599-9AFF-4FB6-A3A5-55E5E253893E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="BF235F6F7C0151458809A12C6EE57870" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="BF235F6F7C0151458809A12C6EE57870" masterDocTitle="A world key to the genera of Elcanidae (Insecta, Orthoptera), with a Jurassic new genus and species of Archelcaninae from China" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1668169185746" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A world key to the genera of Elcanidae (Insecta, Orthoptera), with a Jurassic new genus and species of Archelcaninae from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gu, Jun-Jie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China &amp; Institute of Ecological Agriculture, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tian, He</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing, 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-7350</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Junyou</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History, No. 13, South 2 nd Ring Road, Saihan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia, 010010, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Wenzhe</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing, 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yue, Yanli</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yueyanli2010@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>954</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>65</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.52088</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.52088</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-954-65</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">14886FF897E148D2B8EC91B3C498C3F5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BF235F6F7C0151458809A12C6EE57870</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166017094" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9E558599-9AFF-4FB6-A3A5-55E5E253893E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/456077876FFF555A8169BBAAB591D8F6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName LSID="45607787-6FFF-555A-8169-BBAAB591D8F6" authority="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityName="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sinoelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Sinoelcana Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="65">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sinoelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoelcana minuta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sinoelcana minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue, sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
The generic name is a combination of the Greek prefix
<normalizedToken originalValue="“sin-”">&quot;sin-&quot;</normalizedToken>
(China) and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Elcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Elcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Gender: feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
Sickle-shaped ovipositor; meta-tibiae has leaf-like spurs; presence of two longitudinal veins between stem of RP and CuA+CuPaα; free
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaα">CuPaα</normalizedToken>
short, fused with M+CuA immediately after diverging from CuPa;
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaα">CuPaα</normalizedToken>
fused with M+CuA for a long distance.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
Based on the forewing venation,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sinoelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sinoelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gen. nov. can be assigned to
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archelcaninae">Archelcaninae</taxonomicName>
owing to its free distal parts of
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaβ">CuPaβ</normalizedToken>
, CuPb, and AA1. The new genus is similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sibelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sibelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sibelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gorochov, 1990 and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zessin" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Synelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Synelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zessin 1988 by presence of two longitudinal veins between CuA+CuPaα and stem of RP, but it differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sibelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sibelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sibelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a very short, free
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaα">CuPaα</normalizedToken>
and having CuA+CuPaα reaching the posterior wing margin, far beyond of the end of ScP; it differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zessin" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Synelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Synelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a short, free CuPa, M, CuA, and
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaα">CuPaα</normalizedToken>
fused for a long distance, and narrow anals.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Parelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Parelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Handlirsch 1906 and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fang, Muscente, Heads, Wang &amp; Xiao" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Cascadelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cascadelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Cascadelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fang, Muscente, Heads, Wang &amp; Xiao, 2018 have the free CuA fused with
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaα">CuPaα</normalizedToken>
, which is much different from the new genus. Furthermore, the less numerous and spaced branches of the subcosta and radius, short CP, and more basal end of CuA+
<normalizedToken originalValue="CuPaα">CuPaα</normalizedToken>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fang, Muscente, Heads, Wang &amp; Xiao" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Cascadelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cascadelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Cascadelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are quite different from the new genus.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sinoelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sinoelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharov" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Archelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Archelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sharov, 1968 in that the latter only has one longitudinal vein between CuA+CuPaα and stem of RP. The type of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sinoelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sinoelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has leaf-like subapical spurs of meta-tibiae; the first three pairs are rather large. This kind of spurs is also present in another Chinese elcanid genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Jeholelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Jeholelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Jeholelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fang, Heads, Wang, Zhang &amp; Wang, 2018, but differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Penalver &amp; Grimaldi" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Hispanelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hispanelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Hispanelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Penalver &amp; Grimaldi, 2010.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gu, Tian, Wang &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Sinoelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Sinoelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elcanidae" genus="Jeholelcana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Jeholelcana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Jeholelcana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its three branches of M and short CuPa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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