plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/D9/73/87/D97387A89D38FF9AFF448AA1FCC38960.xml
maintenance 2337d110b5 added D9
2024-06-21 12:53:51 +02:00

342 lines
44 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="8F204D70CE98F55F302B42FAA84A7E84" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4276.2.7SLASH11313" ID-CLB-Dataset="32860" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4276.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1cb0e227-6a7f-41f2-8ac7-4a98a9641ad2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="806115" ID-ZooBank="72DC4B80-2CFE-414F-AA86-DAA73618D977" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1497253899257" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ronderos, Maria M., Spinelli, Gustavo R. &amp; Grogan, Willliam L." docDate="2017" docId="D97387A89D38FF9AFF448AA1FCC38960" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4276.2.7SLASH11313.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4276 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Austrohelea spinosa Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan 2017, New Species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="254AFFD09D30FF97FFD38C26FFED8F28" masterDocTitle="The Neotropical species of the predaceous midge genus Austrohelea Wirth &amp; Grogan (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="263" updateTime="1698440399754" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="00EFE8152BC6836BAE9A4B50827F182E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="24E27704434CFB8AB739DE695653BEF7">
<mods:title id="0F3896ED4F0BD0C44B2520280371B38E">The Neotropical species of the predaceous midge genus Austrohelea Wirth &amp; Grogan (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="872BDCC1C2654DC7DFAD432928681C66" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1838C4E4AF8476EAC038B9A8D7450DCF">
<mods:roleTerm id="79D278262AD7887CFFD09C11A7862204">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="82042712A38C6E00C3DD445F8641ED67">Ronderos, Maria M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="33A283587E0DC82991EE18BB1FA02864" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1D0A4E6A1BB838B5F29EA2FE3F175DBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="28A00B7FE15CB47F2BE45E010DFD4929">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="347AA29EBC3B8D630D6014EDAA55D78E">Spinelli, Gustavo R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="42E529661B91BECAC97E4BE92A04E74F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D9C215B152E9C9039E79ECD7C0BE7C5A">
<mods:roleTerm id="32EBD547DFB010B0A2955E0C695E1906">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="340025411AE448F95F1A3C24258251EA">Grogan, Willliam L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C06E8ACF75C9E84505F32B6AA08A8027">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DC7FFE817EEB08AEF5ED986DC563AAEF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="44C5325092FD5E70F1F9CAB9A0C55E2F">
<mods:title id="9136D9EE4B472002E7FD5FDEBBB129A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B7C5043371A3D4A664062020F469F0DF">
<mods:date id="C64FE3AD8065FF91D4E82192BE3509AC">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F8275B8F7A8B86FC97AB596E9A9F6462" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DFA745A7371287CA574A0EE290FD9DB9">4276</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3872ACFE106DFF85AE9B1DBF637EE810" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1B642855475357E022759AA143072EA1">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B96416A54E79680D7A613598CD8FB2C1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="767BBF43A2ECF1853668AB5734DAA848">255</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3AEC3E6BCB0DF71F60DAB07785AE03B6">269</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1448B63C94838E84430D056429F5C1B5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CC98736BAF88F56A9478CCD7EA546D10" type="CLB-Dataset">32860</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F226943C546EC52693B6D224E6338D38" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4276.2.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E6904792B64B186F193E27A33346F4E8" type="GBIF-Dataset">1cb0e227-6a7f-41f2-8ac7-4a98a9641ad2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F00BE907A41D58721BE868FC18039DA2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4191679DFD72F8A4F8DF8271EA3D9EB" type="Zenodo-Dep">806115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="77225A78612DD13B7E5BBF61908F2D98" type="ZooBank">72DC4B80-2CFE-414F-AA86-DAA73618D977</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="D97387A89D38FF9AFF448AA1FCC38960" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6017421" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131876629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6017421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D97387A89D38FF9AFF448AA1FCC38960" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D97387A89D38FF9AFF448AA1FCC38960" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
<subSubSection id="19C065359D38FF9FFF448AA1FE6889EB" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D38FF9FFF448AA1FDC0898A" blockId="8.[151,557,1671,1732]" box="[151,557,1671,1698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
<heading id="0A2D81D29D38FF9FFF448AA1FDC0898A" bold="true" box="[151,557,1671,1698]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" reason="1">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D38FF9FFF448AA1FDC0898A" bold="true" box="[151,557,1671,1698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D38FF9FFF448AA1FE618989" ID-CoL="9HWY2" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,396,1671,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D38FF9FFF448AA1FE618989" bold="true" box="[151,396,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Austrohelea spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D38FF9FFE408AAEFDC0898A" box="[403,557,1672,1698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" rank="species">New Species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="516536BE9D38FF9FFF448A8DFE6889EB" blockId="8.[151,557,1671,1732]" box="[151,389,1707,1732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
(
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D38FF9FFF4C8A8DFF1389EB" box="[159,254,1707,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[234,1347,185,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 24. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Figs. 20</figureCitation>
̄28, 33̄34)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19C065359D38FF9FFF448AD5FCEF88CC" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D38FF9FFF448AD5FCEF88CC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1779,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D38FF9FFF448AD5FEFC8824" bold="true" box="[151,273,1779,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A large (male wing length 1.50̄
<quantity id="96229B5B9D38FF9FFD478AD5FD128823" box="[660,767,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.60 mm</quantity>
, female wing length 1.57̄
<quantity id="96229B5B9D38FF9FFBE78AD5FB4C8823" box="[1076,1185,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.68">1.68 mm</quantity>
), dark brown species. Males with hind tibia with 3 long, stout, black subapical spines; tergite 9 with narrow shallow posterior excavation; gonocoxite short, stout, tapering slightly distally with basomesal tubercle; gonostylus longer than gonocoxite; parameres with very broad basal apodemes that form an obtuse angle between the anterior and posterior arms; and the aedeagus is very large, heavily sclerotized with long basal arms, a U-shaped basal arch and lightly sclerotized apical extension. Females with palpal segment 3 lacking sensory pit, hind femur greatly swollen, and subequal, ovoid spermathecae with moderately long broad necks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="05A566369D39FF9EFF448B9CFF1888D8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="264" targetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D39FF9EFF448B9CFF1888D8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1978,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D39FF9EFF448B9CFEBB88F8" bold="true" box="[151,342,1978,2001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="264">FIGURES 20–24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D39FF9EFE8D8B9DFDC188F9" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[350,556,1979,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D39FF9EFE8D8B9DFDC188F9" box="[350,556,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="264">Austrohelea spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D39FF9EFDE58B9DFD9C88F8" box="[566,625,1979,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="264" rank="species">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D39FF9EFDE58B9DFD9C88F8" bold="true" box="[566,625,1979,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="264">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="05A566369D3AFF9DFF448B95FE6188C0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806127/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="265" targetBox="[203,1371,219,1911]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3AFF9DFF448B95FE6188C0" blockId="10.[151,1436,1971,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3AFF9DFF448B95FEB888E1" bold="true" box="[151,341,1971,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="265">FIGURES 25–28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3AFF9DFE8F8B92FDC488E2" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[348,553,1972,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3AFF9DFE8F8B92FDC488E2" box="[348,553,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="265">Austrohelea spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D3AFF9DFDE28B92FD8688E1" box="[561,619,1972,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="265" rank="species">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3AFF9DFDE28B92FD8688E1" bold="true" box="[561,619,1972,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="265">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female. 25. head. 26. palpi and mouthparts. 27. wing. 28. abdominal segments 7–10 and spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="19C065359D3BFF9CFF148CB1FE6F883A" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="description">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3BFF9CFF148CB1FE678B31" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3BFF9CFF148CB1FEE68F98" bold="true" box="[199,267,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Male.</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFE888CB1FE468F98" box="[347,427,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[234,1347,185,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 24. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) dark brown. Eyes barely contiguous with fine interommatidial spicules. Antennal pedicel very dark brown; flagellomeres 2̄8 globular, 9̄10 slightly elongate, cylindrical, 11̄13 elongate, 11 longest; plume sparse, well developed, extending beyond apex of flagellomere 11; flagellomere 12 with single subapical sensillum coeloconicum; antennal ratio 0.72̄0.77 (0.75, n = 3). Clypeus with 2̄3 pairs of setae. Palpus slender, extending beyond apex of proboscis; segment 3 without apical pit; palpal ratio 3.64̄4.02 (3.78, n = 3). Thorax. Dark brown; scutellum slightly paler with 9̄11 large, 18̄25 smaller setae. Legs (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFBE08D6AFB688E4C" box="[1075,1157,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[234,1347,185,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 24. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) dark brown, fore femur slightly paler; fore, mid femora stout, hind femur greatly swollen; hind tibia broader than fore, mid tibiae, hind tibia (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFF4C8DB2FF188E84" box="[159,245,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[234,1347,185,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 24. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) with 3 long, black subapical spines and moderately numerous coarse setae on ventral surface (only insertions remain on most specimens); hind tibial comb with 5 long spines; hind tarsomere 1 with large basal, apical spines; hind tibial ratio 7.90̄8.57 (8.16, n = 3); hind tarsal ratio 1.82̄2.00 (1.89, n = 3); tarsomeres 4 cylindrical; claws short, equal size, without basal inner teeth, apices bifid. Wing (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFBE18DD9FB698D30" box="[1074,1156,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[234,1347,185,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 24. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) membrane mostly pale, lightly infuscated on costa, radius and base of medius and on membrane between these veins; veins M1, M2, CuA1, CuA2 and A infuscated; base of M2 obsolete; macrotrichia present on costa, radius and a few along anterior margin of cell r3; wing length 1.50̄1.60 (1.65, n = 3) mm, width 0.50̄0.54 (0.53, n = 3) mm; costal ratio 0.58̄0.62 (0.60, n = 3). Halter pale. Abdomen. Brown. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFD1A8EBEFCC58D99" box="[713,808,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,213,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[234,1347,185,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 24. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 20. head. 21. legs. 22. hind tibial comb and tarsomere 1. 23. wing. 24. genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806125/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFCE68EBFFCB98D99" box="[821,852,665,689]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,225,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1768]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Austrohelea shannoni (Wirth &amp; Blanton). Male. 29. parameres. 30. aedeagus. Austrohelea sirii n. sp. Male. 31. parameres. 32. aedeagus. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 33. parameres. 34. aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806129/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">33</figureCitation>
̄34). Tergite 9 tapering gradually distally, posterior margin straight, apicolateral processes cylindrical, moderately long with a single apical seta, cercus hyaline, slender with 3-4 setae; sternite 9 2.2 x broader than long with narrow shallow, rounded posteromedian excavation. Gonocoxite short, stout, tapering slightly distally, with a small basomesal tubercle; gonostylus 1.3 x longer than gonocoxite, nearly straight, apex broad, spoon-shaped, tip pointed. Parameres (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFBE88F0EFB7C8C69" box="[1083,1169,808,833]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,225,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1768]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Austrohelea shannoni (Wirth &amp; Blanton). Male. 29. parameres. 30. aedeagus. Austrohelea sirii n. sp. Male. 31. parameres. 32. aedeagus. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 33. parameres. 34. aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806129/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
) separate, boomerangshaped; basal apodeme very broad, forming an obtuse angle between anterior and posterior arms; distal portion broadest proximally, curved, tapered distally to mid length, apices recurved, with widely divergent pointed tips. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFEC48FB2FE868C85" box="[279,363,916,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,225,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1768]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Austrohelea shannoni (Wirth &amp; Blanton). Male. 29. parameres. 30. aedeagus. Austrohelea sirii n. sp. Male. 31. parameres. 32. aedeagus. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Male. 33. parameres. 34. aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806129/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) triangular, heavily sclerotized; basal arch U-shaped, extending 1/3 of total aedeagus length; basal arm broad, recurved 90˚ near base, distal portion long, tapered apically, apex rounded; distal portion tapering abruptly distally to a narrow sharply pointed tip, with a lightly sclerotized underlying apical process with a bulbous apex and rounded tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3BFF9CFF148802FE6F883A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3BFF9CFF148802FEC88B15" bold="true" box="[199,293,1060,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Female.</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFEAD8802FE3E8B15" box="[382,467,1060,1085]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,219,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1408,190,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Female. 25. head. 26. palpi and mouthparts. 27. wing. 28. abdominal segments 7 – 10 and spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) dark brown. Eyes barely contiguous ventrally, with fine interommatidial spicules. Antennal pedicel very dark brown; flagellum dark brown, flagellomeres 2̄8 (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFBC8886EFB828B49" box="[1051,1135,1096,1121]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,219,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1408,190,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Female. 25. head. 26. palpi and mouthparts. 27. wing. 28. abdominal segments 7 – 10 and spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) moderately short, barrelshaped, 9̄13 elongate, cylindrical; flagellomeres 8, 12 with single subapical sensillum coeloconicum; antennal ratio 1.36̄1.47 (1.39, n = 5). Clypeus with 2̄4 pairs of setae. Palpus (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFC6088B6FBE98B81" box="[947,1028,1168,1193]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,219,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1408,190,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Female. 25. head. 26. palpi and mouthparts. 27. wing. 28. abdominal segments 7 – 10 and spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) dark brown; segment 3 moderately slender with a few capitate sensilla on distal 1/3 of mesal surface; palpal ratio 3.00 (n = 5). Mandible with 8̄11 (9, n = 5) large teeth. Thorax. Scutum dark brown, humeral areas and scutellum paler; scutellum with 6̄7 large, 10̄12 smaller setae. Legs dark brown, hind tibia and femur darkest; fore, mid femora moderately swollen, hind femur greatly swollen; hind tibia without subapical spines, stouter than fore, mid tibiae; hind tibial comb with 5 large spines; hind tibial ratio 5.93̄7.17 (6.42, n = 5); tarsi dark brown, darkest on hind leg; tarsomeres 1 with large basal, apical ventral spines, 2 additional similar spines along ventral surface of mid leg, tarsomeres 2̄3 of fore, mid legs with apical spine; tarsomeres 1̄2 of hind leg with two rows of ventral palisade setae; hind tarsal ratio 1.76̄1.88 (1.83, n = 5); tarsomere 4 of fore, mid legs short, cordiform, tarsomere 4 of hind leg elongate, cylindrical; claws small, equal on fore, mid legs, hind leg with single long claw that is slightly longer than tarsomere 5 with a stout basal tooth about 1/3 as long as claw. Wing (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFD5589DEFD3A8939" box="[646,727,1528,1553]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,219,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1408,190,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Female. 25. head. 26. palpi and mouthparts. 27. wing. 28. abdominal segments 7 – 10 and spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) membrane infuscated, particularly dark along veins and in and around radial cells; two well developed radial cells, 2nd broader, twice as long as1st; macrotrichia fairly numerous on distal ½ of cell r3, apices of m1, m2, a few in cua1 and anal cell; wing length 1.57̄1.68 (1.63, n = 5) mm, width 0.65̄0.68 (0.67, n = 5) mm; costal ratio 0.64̄0.66 (0.65, n = 5). Halter pale. Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3BFF9CFB788A4CFB1289AA" box="[1195,1279,1642,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,219,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1408,190,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp. Female. 25. head. 26. palpi and mouthparts. 27. wing. 28. abdominal segments 7 – 10 and spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) dark brown. Sternite 8 with moderately deep V-shaped posteromedian excavation; sternite 9 separated, each half tapered distally with hook-like apices; sternite 10 with two pairs of setae. Two ovoid, subequal size spermathecae with moderately long, broad necks, measuring 55̄62 (59, n = 5) µm by 35̄42 (39, n = 5) µm; a small rudimentary third spermatheca present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19C065359D3BFF9CFF148B3BFA9188EE" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3BFF9CFF148B3BFA9188EE" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<materialsCitation id="E1B23CE39D3BFF9CFF148B3BFED48872" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1563642360" collectingDate="2004-01-15" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Villa La Angostura &amp; G. Spinelli" country="Argentina" location="Neuquen" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Neuquen" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3BFF9CFF148B3BFE95881E" bold="true" box="[199,376,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<typeStatus id="8E61881C9D3BFF9CFF148B3BFEEF881E" box="[199,258,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="8E61881C9D3BFF9CFE508B3BFE06881E" box="[387,491,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="29CD762E9D3BFF9CFDED8B38FD09881E" box="[574,740,1822,1846]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="931EF85C9D3BFF9CFD218B39FCB7881E" box="[754,858,1823,1846]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Neuquen</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="FC2F53689D3BFF9CFCBA8B3BFBA7881E" box="[873,1098,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Villa La Angostura</collectorName>
, 11/
<collectingDate id="3520E9969D3BFF9CFBA88B3BFB03881E" box="[1147,1262,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" value="2004-01-15">
<date id="2564107E9D3BFF9CFBA88B3BFB03881E" box="[1147,1262,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" value="2004-01-15">15-I-2004</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="FC2F53689D3BFF9CFB2E8B38FA94881E" box="[1277,1401,1821,1846]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">G. Spinelli</collectorName>
, at light (
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFF0C8B64FEDC8872" box="[223,305,1858,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">MLPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E1B23CE39D3BFF9CFE998B64FA748856" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1563642355" collectingDate="2006-12-14" collectingDateMax="2007-01-08" collectingDateMin="2006-12-14" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="La Cortadera &amp; A. Garre &amp; F. Montes de Oca" country="Argentina" elevation="769" latitude="-41.086945" location="La Cortadera" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-71.80723" municipality="Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="8E61881C9D3BFF9CFE998B64FE498873" box="[330,420,1858,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
female,
<collectingCountry id="29CD762E9D3BFF9CFDC28B64FD6E8873" box="[529,643,1858,1883]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="931EF85C9D3BFF9CFD468B64FCFE8873" box="[661,787,1858,1883]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B101ACC49D3BFF9CFCF78B65FB7B8873" box="[804,1174,1858,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi</collectingMunicipality>
, mallín
<collectorName id="FC2F53689D3BFF9CFB2F8B65FA758873" box="[1276,1432,1858,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<location id="540560659D3BFF9CFB2F8B65FA758873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D97387A89D38FF9AFF448AA1FCC38960:540560659D3BFF9CFB2F8B65FA758873" box="[1276,1432,1858,1883]" country="Argentina" latitude="-41.086945" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-71.80723" municipality="Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi" name="La Cortadera" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="Rio Negro">La Cortadera</location>
</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="34EE50799D3BFF9CFF448B43FEF48856" box="[151,281,1893,1918]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" precision="15" value="-41.086945">41°05'13&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="34EE50799D3BFF9CFEFF8B43FE5B8856" box="[300,438,1893,1918]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" precision="15" value="-71.80723">71°48'26&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="DAF7D18D9D3BFF9CFE1A8B43FDE68856" box="[457,523,1893,1918]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.69" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="769.0">
<quantity id="96229B5B9D3BFF9CFE1A8B43FDE68856" box="[457,523,1893,1918]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.69" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="769.0">769m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="3520E9969D3BFF9CFDCD8B43FD428856" box="[542,687,1893,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" value="2006-12-14">
<date id="2564107E9D3BFF9CFDCD8B43FD428856" box="[542,687,1893,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" value="2006-12-14">14-XII-2006</date>
</collectingDate>
/
<collectingDate id="3520E9969D3BFF9CFD648B43FCF58856" box="[695,792,1893,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" value="2007-01-08">
<date id="2564107E9D3BFF9CFD648B43FCF58856" box="[695,792,1893,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" value="2007-01-08">8-I-2007</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="FC2F53689D3BFF9CFCF88B40FC768856" box="[811,923,1894,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">A. Garré</collectorName>
̄
<collectorName id="FC2F53689D3BFF9CFC778B40FB6E8856" box="[932,1155,1893,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">F. Montes de Oca</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="889B4EA99D3BFF9CFB458B43FAC48856" box="[1174,1321,1893,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFAEC8B40FA7C8856" box="[1343,1425,1894,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">MLPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E1B23CE39D3BFF9CFF448BADFB6A888A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1563642356" box="[151,1159,1930,1955]" collectingDate="2004-01-15" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Villa La Angostura &amp; G. Spinelli" country="Argentina" location="Neuquen" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Neuquen" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="8E61881C9D3BFF9CFF448BADFEEA888B" box="[151,263,1931,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFEC78BACFE9D888B" box="[276,368,1930,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFEAE8BACFE02888B" box="[381,495,1930,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, as follows:
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFD518BACFD22888B" box="[642,719,1930,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFBFE8BACFB92888A" box="[1069,1151,1930,1954]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">MLPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E1B23CE39D3BFF9CFB478BACFA9588EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1563642363" collectingDate="2006-12-14" collectingDateMax="2007-01-08" collectingDateMin="2006-12-14" collectionCode="MLPA, BMNH, USNM, FSCA" collectorName="La Cortadera &amp; A. Garre &amp; F. Montes de Oca" country="Argentina" elevation="769" latitude="-41.086945" location="La Cortadera" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-71.80723" municipality="Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFB478BACFB08888B" box="[1172,1253,1930,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFB208BACFA8C888B" box="[1267,1377,1930,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
with same data as allotype (
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFE4B8B88FE0988EE" box="[408,484,1965,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFE258B88FDBA88EE" box="[502,599,1965,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFDA88B88FD2488EE" box="[635,713,1966,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">MLPA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFD068B88FCD888EE" box="[725,821,1965,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFC898B89FC5C88EE" box="[858,945,1967,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFC688B88FBF088EE" box="[955,1053,1965,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFB928B88FB7888EE" box="[1089,1173,1966,1990]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="47DCFD379D3BFF9CFB4C8B88FAED88EE" box="[1183,1280,1965,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="37CBAE7B9D3BFF9CFAF68B88FA9D88EE" box="[1317,1392,1966,1990]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="05A566369D3CFF9BFF448ADBFBD4881A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806129/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" targetBox="[175,1421,225,1689]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3CFF9BFF448ADBFBD4881A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1789,1842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFF448ADBFEB9883B" bold="true" box="[151,340,1789,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">FIGURES 29–34.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3CFF9BFE898ADBFD11883B" authority="(Wirth &amp; Blanton)" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Wirth &amp; Blanton" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[346,764,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFE898ADBFDDA883B" box="[346,567,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Austrohelea shannoni</emphasis>
(Wirth &amp; Blanton)
</taxonomicName>
. Male. 29. parameres. 30. aedeagus.
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3CFF9BFBA18ADBFAF6883C" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[1138,1307,1789,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFBA18ADBFAF6883C" box="[1138,1307,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Austrohelea sirii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D3CFF9BFAF18AD8FAB6883B" box="[1314,1371,1790,1811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" rank="species">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFAF18AD8FAB6883B" bold="true" box="[1314,1371,1790,1811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male. 31. parameres. 32. aedeagus.
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3CFF9BFE128B3AFD63881A" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[449,654,1820,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFE128B3AFD63881A" box="[449,654,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Austrohelea spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D3CFF9BFD478B3BFD20881A" box="[660,717,1821,1842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" rank="species">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFD478B3BFD20881A" bold="true" box="[660,717,1821,1842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male. 33. parameres. 34. aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="19C065359D3CFF9BFF148B78FCE488CC" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3CFF9BFF148B78FE1C88B4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1886,2020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFF148B78FE8D885F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1886,1911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3CFF9BFDE68B79FD5B885F" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1850" box="[565,694,1887,1911]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFDE68B79FD5B885F" box="[565,694,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Nothofagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forests of Nahuel Huapi National Park in
<collectingRegion id="931EF85C9D3CFF9BFB5F8B46FB1C885F" box="[1164,1265,1888,1911]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Neuquen</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="931EF85C9D3CFF9BFAF48B79FA718850" box="[1319,1436,1887,1912]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
provinces,
<collectingCountry id="29CD762E9D3CFF9BFEC18BA5FE6C88B4" box="[274,385,1923,1948]" name="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="C9E12A3B9D3CFF9BFE438BA5FE0988B4" box="[400,484,1923,1948]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1234,1256]" captionTargetBox="[267,1325,252,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[205,1396,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 35. Map of Argentine and Chilean Patagonia with distribution records of: Austrohelea shannoni (Wirth &amp; Blanton), green circles. Austrohelea sirii n. sp., yellow triangles. Austrohelea spinosa n. sp., red diamonds." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806131/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3CFF9BFF148B80FCE488CC" blockId="12.[151,1436,1886,2020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3CFF9BFF148B80FDB78897" bold="true" box="[199,602,1958,1983]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Derivation of the specific epithet.</emphasis>
The specific name of this new species is Latin, in reference to the long, coarse, subapical spine-like setae of the male hind tibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="05A566369D3DFF9AFF4488F4FB9C8A2F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/806131/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" targetBox="[267,1325,252,1118]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3DFF9AFF4488F4FB9C8A2F" blockId="13.[151,1436,1234,1287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFF4488F4FECD8BCF" bold="true" box="[151,288,1234,1256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">FIGURE 35.</emphasis>
Map of Argentine and Chilean Patagonia with distribution records of:
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3DFF9AFC2788F4FA758BC0" authority="(Wirth &amp; Blanton)" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Wirth &amp; Blanton" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[1012,1432,1234,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFC2788F4FB3F8BC0" box="[1012,1234,1234,1256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Austrohelea shannoni</emphasis>
(Wirth &amp; Blanton)
</taxonomicName>
, green circles.
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3DFF9AFEF788D7FE208A2F" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[292,461,1265,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFEF788D7FE208A2F" box="[292,461,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Austrohelea sirii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D3DFF9AFE0088D7FDE18A2E" box="[467,524,1265,1286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" rank="species">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFE0088D7FDE18A2E" bold="true" box="[467,524,1265,1286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, yellow triangles.
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3DFF9AFD1488D7FC798A2F" authority="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan, 2017" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[711,916,1265,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFD1488D7FC798A2F" box="[711,916,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Austrohelea spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="789D57D79D3DFF9AFC4888D7FC398A2E" box="[923,980,1265,1286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" rank="species">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFC4888D7FC398A2E" bold="true" box="[923,980,1265,1286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, red diamonds.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="19C065359D3DFF9AFF148915FCC38960" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3DFF9AFF148915FE428928" blockId="13.[151,1436,1331,1608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFF148915FEA18A64" bold="true" box="[199,332,1331,1356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Discussion.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3DFF9AFE188912FDA98A63" authorityName="Ronderos &amp; Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2017" box="[459,580,1332,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFE188912FE318A63" box="[459,476,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFE3C8912FDA98A63" box="[495,580,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are most similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3DFF9AFC768912FBDD8A64" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Wirth &amp; Blanton" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[933,1072,1332,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFC768912FC5B8A63" box="[933,950,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFC1A8912FBDD8A64" box="[969,1072,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">shannoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as they have similar genitalia, however; this new species differs from this previously described congener by the very long stout, black, subapical spines on the hind tibia of males; the posterior margin of tergite 9 is straight and the apicolateral processes are slender and much longer; the gonostylus is longer than the gonocoxite; the parameres are very broad and their basal apodemes form a shallow obtuse angle between the anterior and posterior arms; and the basal arch of the aedeagus is broader and U-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="516536BE9D3DFF9AFF148A2DFCC38960" blockId="13.[151,1436,1331,1608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
Females of this new species can be distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="96DA4D3D9D3DFF9AFC648A2AFBAD890C" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Wirth &amp; Blanton" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[951,1088,1548,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Austrohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFC648A2AFC25890B" box="[951,968,1548,1571]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="63AEEAAC9D3DFF9AFC098A2AFBAD890C" box="[986,1088,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">shannoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their greatly swollen hind femora and subequal size spermathecae with shorter necks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink