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<mods:title id="9E7551B8ADCF7F867095C0609A02A0E6">Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C244D1FE36C9680935" bold="true" box="[151,366,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Pugettia producta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2453BFE36CA2B0935" author="Randall, J. W." box="[381,557,511,537]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="106 - 147" refId="ref233983" refString="Randall, J. W. (1840) Catalogue of the Crustacea brought by Thomas Nuttall and J. K. Townsend, from the west coast of North America and the Sandwich Islands, with descriptions of such species as are apparently new among them which are included several species of different localities, previously existing in the collection of the Academy. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 8, 106 - 147." type="journal article" year="1840">Randall, 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF4DB3C244D1FDEBC9890916" blockId="209.[151,565,511,570]" box="[151,399,546,570]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
(
<figureCitation id="D5F7D6C1FF4DB3C244D9FDEBC9000916" box="[159,262,546,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="210.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1435,179,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-76@210.[151,1436,167,1845]" captionTargetPageId="210" captionText="FIGURE 48. Family Epialtidae. A, Pugettia gracilis Dana, 1851; carapace. B, Pugettia richii Dana, 1851; adult male. C, Pugettia dalli Rathbun, 1893. D, Pugettia producta (Randall, 1839); juvenile. Scale =10 mm. A, after Garth, 1958; B, drawn from crab from Monterey Bay; C, drawn from crab from Santa Catalina I.; D, drawn from crab from Princeton, San Mateo County." pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Fig. 48D</figureCitation>
, Pl. 12B, C)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF4DB3C244D1FDA3CA2709AC" ID-CoL="6G254" authority="Randall, 1840: 110" authorityName="Randall" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,545,618,640]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epialtidae" genus="Epialtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productus">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C244D1FDA3C95009AC" box="[151,342,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Epialtus productus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2451BFDA3CA2709AC" author="Randall, J. W." box="[349,545,618,640]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="106 - 147" refId="ref233983" refString="Randall, J. W. (1840) Catalogue of the Crustacea brought by Thomas Nuttall and J. K. Townsend, from the west coast of North America and the Sandwich Islands, with descriptions of such species as are apparently new among them which are included several species of different localities, previously existing in the collection of the Academy. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 8, 106 - 147." type="journal article" year="1840">Randall, 1840: 110</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C2460CFDA3CAFA09AC" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[586,764,618,640]" page="22" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2460CFDA3CAFA09AC" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[586,764,618,640]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="12 - 62" refId="ref226245" refString="Holmes, S. J. (1900) Synopsis of California stalk-eyed Crustacea. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 12 - 62." type="journal article" year="1900">Holmes 1900: 22</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C24760FDA3CBD909AC" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[806,991,618,640]" page="17" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C24760FDA3CBD909AC" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[806,991,618,640]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref234490" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1904) Decapod crustaceans of the northwest coast of North America. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 10, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1904">Rathbun 1904: 17</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C2404FFDA3CCDF09AC" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[1033,1241,618,640]" page="28" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2404FFDA3CCDF09AC" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[1033,1241,618,640]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref238438" refString="Weymouth, F. W. (1910) Synopsis of the true crabs (Brachyura) of Monterey Bay, California. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University series 4, 1 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1910">Weymouth 1910: 28</bibRefCitation>
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, fig.93. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C2410BFDA3C92909B3" author="Schmitt, W. L." page="201" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2410BFDA3C92909B3" author="Schmitt, W. L." pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt 1921: 201</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, text fig. 124. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C245A7FD40CB0509B3" author="Johnson, M. E. &amp; Snook, H. J." box="[481,771,649,671]" page="367" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C245A7FD40CB0509B3" author="Johnson, M. E. &amp; Snook, H. J." box="[481,771,649,671]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" refId="ref227400" refString="Johnson, M. E. &amp; Snook, H. J. (1927) Seashore Animals of the Pacific Coast. Dover Publications, New York, reprint 1967, 659 pp." type="book" year="1927">Johnson &amp; Snook 1927: 367</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 318.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF4DB3C244D1FD60C9480992" ID-CoL="4QFYV" baseAuthorityName="Randall" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[151,334,680,702]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epialtidae" genus="Pugettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="producta">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C244D1FD60C9480992" box="[151,334,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Pugettia producta</emphasis>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C2453BFD61CA420992" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[381,580,680,702]" page="167" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2453BFD61CA420992" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[381,580,680,702]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 598" refId="ref234744" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1925) The spider crabs of America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 129, 1 - 598." type="journal article" year="1925">Rathbun 1925: 167</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pls. 56–57, text figs. 62, 633. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C247E3FD61CC490992" author="Garth" box="[933,1103,680,702]" page="188" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C247E3FD61CC490992" author="Garth" box="[933,1103,680,702]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 499" refId="ref222365" refString="Garth. J. S. (1958) Brachyura of the Pacific coast of America. Oxyrhyncha. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 21, 1 - 499." type="journal article" year="1958">Garth 1958: 188</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. L, fig. 2, pl. 19. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C24101FD61C97C09F0" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." page="598" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C24101FD61C97C09F0" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="594 - 630" refId="ref222430" refString="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D. (1980) Brachyura: the true crabs. In: Morris, D., Abbott, D. &amp; Haderlie, E. (Eds). Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 594 - 630." type="book chapter" year="1980">Garth &amp; Abbott 1980: 598</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 25.4. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C24642FD0ECAAB09F0" author="Mastro, E." box="[516,685,710,732]" page="64" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C24642FD0ECAAB09F0" author="Mastro, E." box="[516,685,710,732]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="64 - 70" refId="ref231705" refString="Mastro, E. (1981) Algal preferences for decoration by the Californian kelp crab, Pugettia producta (Randall). Crustaceana, 41, 64 - 70." type="journal article" year="1981">Mastro 1981: 64</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C24690FD0ECB7609F0" author="Hart, J. F. L." box="[726,880,710,732]" page="184" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C24690FD0ECB7609F0" author="Hart, J. F. L." box="[726,880,710,732]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" refId="ref224534" refString="Hart, J. F. L. (1982) Crabs and their Relatives of British Columbia. British Columbia Provincial Museum Handbook 40, Victoria, 267 pp." type="book" year="1982">Hart 1982: 184</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 73. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C247A1FD0FCD2709F0" author="Wicksten, M. K. &amp; Bostick, C. Jr." box="[999,1313,710,732]" page="364" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C247A1FD0FCD2709F0" author="Wicksten, M. K. &amp; Bostick, C. Jr." box="[999,1313,710,732]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="364 - 366" refId="ref240427" refString="Wicksten, M. K. &amp; Bostick, C. Jr. (1983) Migration of kelp crabs (Pugettia producta) at San Pedro, California. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 3, 364 - 366." type="journal article" year="1983">Wicksten &amp; Bostick 1983: 364</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C2410FFD0FC96109D7" author="Ricketts, E. F. &amp; Calvin, J. &amp; Hedgpeth, J. W. &amp; Phillips, D. W." page="134" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2410FFD0FC96109D7" author="Ricketts, E. F. &amp; Calvin, J. &amp; Hedgpeth, J. W. &amp; Phillips, D. W." pageId="209" pageNumber="210" refId="ref234966" refString="Ricketts, E. F., Calvin, J., Hedgpeth, J. W. &amp; Phillips, D. W. (1985) Between Pacific Tides. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, 5 th ed., 652 pp." type="book" year="1985">
Ricketts 
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24481FD2FC8F509D7" box="[199,243,741,763]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">et al</emphasis>
. 1985: 134
</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 106. — 
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF4DB3C245ABFD2FCA9509D7" author="Jensen, G. C." box="[493,659,741,763]" page="22" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C245ABFD2FCA9509D7" author="Jensen, G. C." box="[493,659,741,763]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" refId="ref227177" refString="Jensen, G. C. (1995) Pacific Coast Crabs and Shrimps. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, 87 pp." type="book" year="1995">Jensen 1995: 22</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 16. — Hendrickx 1999: 110, pl. 2B. — 
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C2401EFD2CCD3F09D7" author="Kuris, A. M. &amp; Sadeghian, P. &amp; Carlton, J. T." box="[1112,1337,741,763]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="636 - 656" refId="ref228858" refString="Kuris, A. M., Sadeghian, P. &amp; Carlton, J. T. (2007) Keys to Decapod Crustacea. In: Carlton, J. T. (Ed.) The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates Central California to Oregon. University of California Press, Berkeley, 4 th ed., pp. 636 - 656." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Kuris 
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C240D1FD2FCCC209D7" box="[1175,1220,741,763]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">et al</emphasis>
. 2007: 641
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF4DB3C244D1FCEECD520E38" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF4DB3C244D1FCEEC9960F17" blockId="209.[151,1436,807,1408]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C244D1FCEEC917086C" bold="true" box="[151,273,807,832]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum deeply notched, with hooked setae on horns. Carapace smooth, sides subparallel, with large hepatic tooth broadly but distantly joined with postorbital; large tooth midway between anterolateral tooth, posterior margin; posterior margin with strong convexity in middle. Newly-settled crabs bearing tufts coarse setae on lateral margins of carapace. Small preorbital, postorbital tooth. 
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF4DB3C247C0FC5DCBB90880" box="[902,959,916,940]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Male</collectingRegion>
chelipeds stout, shorter than pereopods 2, carpus with outer ridge, hand long, narrow but inflated in largest individuals; fingers slender, bent downward, curved inward; inner margins dentate, gaping in largest males; female cheliped more slender. Pereopods 2–5 decreasing in length posteriorly, dactyls slender, with spinules. 
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF4DB3C2471CFC36CB950F3B" box="[858,915,1023,1047]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Male</collectingRegion>
carapace length 
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, width 
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; female 
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, width 
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.
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24481FB8EC95A0F4C" bold="true" box="[199,348,1095,1120]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="1">Color in life.</emphasis>
Camouflaged like algae; light olive-green to almost black. Ventral surface yellowish in juveniles, females; brilliant red in mature males. Color may depend on age, nearness to next molt and uptake of pigments from algal food. The color notes are from crabs from Pillar Point, San Mateo County, 
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24481FB7AC9AB0FE0" bold="true" box="[199,429,1203,1228]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="1">Habitat and depth.</emphasis>
Wharves, docks, pilings, kelp beds, tide pools, eel grass flats, and beds of brown algae (especially 
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF4DB3C24551FB11C9AF0FC3" box="[279,425,1239,1263]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Lessoniaceae" genus="Egregia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Laminariales" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24551FB11C9760FC3" box="[279,368,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Egregia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
); intertidal zone to 
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, but usually shallow and near shore.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF4DB3C24481FB35CD520E38" blockId="209.[151,1436,807,1408]" box="[199,1364,1276,1300]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24481FB35C91C0E38" bold="true" box="[199,282,1276,1300]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
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<location id="48139C9FFF4DB3C24567FB35C9D40E38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5657B52FF4DB3C244D1FE36CA990E53:48139C9FFF4DB3C24567FB35C9D40E38" box="[289,466,1276,1300]" name="Prince of Wales" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Alaska">
Prince of 
<collectorName id="E039AF92FF4DB3C245C8FB35C9D40E38" box="[398,466,1276,1300]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Wales</collectorName>
</location>
I., 
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</materialsCitation>
to Point Asuncion, 
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF4DB3C24762FB35CBD50E38" box="[804,979,1276,1300]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Baja California</collectingRegion>
. 
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FF4DB3C24798FB35CD520E38" box="[990,1364,1276,1300]" location="Upper" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<typeStatus id="927774E6FF4DB3C24798FB35CC130E38" box="[990,1045,1276,1300]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Type</typeStatus>
locality &quot; 
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<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF4DB3C24096FB35CD410E38" box="[1232,1351,1276,1300]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">California</collectingRegion>
.”
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF4DB3C24481FAE9CA990E53" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF4DB3C24481FAE9CA990E53" blockId="209.[151,1436,807,1408]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24481FAE9C93D0E14" bold="true" box="[199,315,1312,1336]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF4DB3C24504FAE9CA0A0E14" baseAuthorityName="Randall" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[322,524,1312,1336]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epialtidae" genus="Pugettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="producta">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF4DB3C24504FAE9CA0A0E14" box="[322,524,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Pugettia producta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the largest and most easily observed of the kelp crabs. The crab may store bits of algae on the rostrum, and later remove and eat the algae (
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF4DB3C24717FA8DCBE10E70" author="Mastro, E." box="[849,999,1348,1372]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="64 - 70" refId="ref231705" refString="Mastro, E. (1981) Algal preferences for decoration by the Californian kelp crab, Pugettia producta (Randall). Crustaceana, 41, 64 - 70." type="journal article" year="1981">Mastro 1981</bibRefCitation>
). Kelp crabs may move from place to place during the year to feed on algae or mate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>