treatments-xml/data/C5/65/7B/C5657B52FF45B3C944D1FA46C9BF0A48.xml
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<mods:title id="94FEFABF441EB4CF72D693181C32C544">Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C5657B52FF45B3C944D1FA46C9BF0A48" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5255280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5255280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5657B52FF45B3C944D1FA46C9BF0A48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5657B52FF45B3C944D1FA46C9BF0A48" lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF45B3CA44D1FA46CA500E85" blockId="217.[151,598,1423,1482]" box="[151,598,1423,1449]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<heading id="163B7D28FF45B3CA44D1FA46CA500E85" bold="true" box="[151,598,1423,1449]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF45B3CA44D1FA46CA500E85" ID-CoL="5XTGC" authority="Rathbun, 1894" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,598,1423,1449]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Chionoecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanneri">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FF45B3CA44D1FA46C9900E85" bold="true" box="[151,406,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Chionoecetes tanneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA45D8FA46CA500E85" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[414,598,1423,1449]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" pagination="223 - 260" refId="ref234106" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1894) Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer Albatross. XXIV. Descriptions of new genera and species of crabs from the west coast of North America and the Sandwich Islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 16, 223 - 260." type="journal article" year="1894">Rathbun, 1894</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF45B3CA44D1FA7BC96C0EE6" blockId="217.[151,598,1423,1482]" box="[151,362,1458,1482]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
(
<figureCitation id="D5F7D6C1FF45B3CA44D9FA7BC9050EE6" box="[159,259,1458,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="216.[151,250,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,196,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-108@216.[151,1436,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIGURE 50. Families Inachidae, Inachoididae, Oregoniidae and Pisidae. A, B, Podochela lobifrons Rathbun, 1893; A, cephalothorax in ventral view; B, cheliped. C, D, Pyromaia tuberculata (Lockington, 1877); C, dorsal view, D, cheliped. E, Chionoecetes tanneri Rathbun, 1893. F, Chionoecetes angulatus Rathbun, 1893; dorsal view of right side of carapace. G, Oregonia gracilis Dana, 1851; H, Chorilia longipes Dana, 1851. Scales: A, B = 5 mm, C, D, G=10 mm, H =20 mm, E, F = 37 mm. A-D from Hendrickx 1999, E, G, H from from Schmitt 1921; F after Garth 1958." pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 50E</figureCitation>
, Pl. 10E)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF45B3CA44D1FA33CB100D62" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF45B3CA44D1FA33CB100D62" blockId="217.[151,1436,1530,1614]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DDCED6AFF45B3CA44D1FA33CB100D62" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF45B3CA44D1FA33CA350D3C" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[151,563,1530,1552]" page="76" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" year="1894">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF45B3CA44D1FA33CA350D3C" ID-CoL="5XTGC" authority="Rathbun, 1894: 76" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,563,1530,1552]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Chionoecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanneri">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF45B3CA44D1FA33C9680D3C" box="[151,366,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Chionoecetes tanneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA4533FA33CA350D3C" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[373,563,1530,1552]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" pagination="223 - 260" refId="ref234106" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1894) Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer Albatross. XXIV. Descriptions of new genera and species of crabs from the west coast of North America and the Sandwich Islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 16, 223 - 260." type="journal article" year="1894">Rathbun, 1894: 76</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 4, figs. 14 (part); 1904: 174; 1925: 243, pls. 88, 89, 234. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF45B3CA408EFA33CD7F0D3C" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[1224,1401,1530,1552]" page="40" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA408EFA33CD7F0D3C" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[1224,1401,1530,1552]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" pagination="12 - 62" refId="ref226245" refString="Holmes, S. J. (1900) Synopsis of California stalk-eyed Crustacea. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 12 - 62." type="journal article" year="1900">Holmes 1900: 40</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF45B3CA4481F9D0C99E0D03" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[199,408,1561,1583]" page="35" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA4481F9D0C99E0D03" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[199,408,1561,1583]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref238438" refString="Weymouth, F. W. (1910) Synopsis of the true crabs (Brachyura) of Monterey Bay, California. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University series 4, 1 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1910">Weymouth 1910: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 7, fig. 19. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF45B3CA4617F9D0CB160D03" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[593,784,1561,1583]" page="210" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA4617F9D0CB160D03" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[593,784,1561,1583]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt 1921: 210</bibRefCitation>
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, text fig. 131. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF45B3CA4780F9D0CC760D03" author="Garth" box="[966,1136,1561,1583]" page="156" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA4780F9D0CC760D03" author="Garth" box="[966,1136,1561,1583]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 499" refId="ref222365" refString="Garth. J. S. (1958) Brachyura of the Pacific coast of America. Oxyrhyncha. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 21, 1 - 499." type="journal article" year="1958">Garth 1958: 156</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. I, fig. 8; pl. 16, fig. 2. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF45B3CA4481F9F1C9640D62" author="Hart, J. F. L." box="[199,354,1592,1614]" page="196" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF45B3CA4481F9F1C9640D62" author="Hart, J. F. L." box="[199,354,1592,1614]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" refId="ref224534" refString="Hart, J. F. L. (1982) Crabs and their Relatives of British Columbia. British Columbia Provincial Museum Handbook 40, Victoria, 267 pp." type="book" year="1982">Hart 1982: 196</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 79. — Hendrickx 1999: 49, pl. 1A, C.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF45B3C944D1F9B3CD280BDB" lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF45B3CA44D1F9B3CD0B0CA2" blockId="217.[151,1436,1658,2006]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF45B3CA44D1F9B3C9170DBF" bold="true" box="[151,273,1658,1683]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum short, wide space between horns, horns slightly upturned, hooked setae present in newlysettled juvenile only. Carapace broad, swollen at branchial regions, spinous; space between branchial regions deep. Outer spine of branchial row as large as outer spine of transverse row, directly in front of it, another row of spines forming lateral supramarginal border of branchial region; spines continuing of pterygostomian region, branchial region; irregular row of small spines crossing gastric region. Orbits, outer margin of postorbital teeth, inferolateral, posterior margins of carapace armed with spinules. All spinules may be blunt in very large crabs.
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF45B3CA40BDF8E7CD320C6A" box="[1275,1332,1838,1862]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Male</collectingRegion>
cheliped much longer than that of mature female, palm swollen, fingers long, curved. Pereopods 25 flattened, armed with spines, dactyls long, flat.
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF45B3CA45F2F8BFC9EB0CA2" box="[436,493,1910,1934]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Male</collectingRegion>
carapace length
<quantity id="8A3467A1FF45B3CA46EDF8BFCAFD0CA2" box="[683,763,1910,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="8A3467A1FF45B3CA4708F8BFCBA60CA2" box="[846,928,1910,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
; female
<quantity id="8A3467A1FF45B3CA47B8F8BFCC490CA2" box="[1022,1103,1910,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
, width 29.1 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF45B3CA4481F853C9A70CFA" blockId="217.[151,1436,1658,2006]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF45B3CA4481F853C9650C9F" bold="true" box="[199,355,1946,1971]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" reason="1">Color in life.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FF45B3CA452AF853C99A0CFA" collectorName="San Clemente I." location="California" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
Bright scarlet, apices of appendages yellow. The color notes are from a crab trapped off
<collectorName id="E039AF92FF45B3CA4134F853C91D0CFA" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">San Clemente I.</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF45B3CA4561F877C99A0CFA" box="[295,412,1982,2006]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">California</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF46B3C94481FF5ECB140BF8" blockId="218.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF46B3C94481FF5EC9AB0B9C" bold="true" box="[199,429,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" reason="1">Habitat and depth.</emphasis>
Green mud, fine gray sand,
<quantity id="8A3467A1FF46B3C946BFFF5ECB7C0B83" box="[761,890,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0070000000000001" metricValueMax="1.9600000000000002" metricValueMin="0.054" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1007.0" valueMax="1960.0" valueMin="54.0">541960 m</quantity>
but usually between
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on continental slopes; may migrate vertically along bottom during year.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF46B3C94481FF29CD280BDB" blockId="218.[151,1436,151,356]" box="[199,1326,223,248]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF46B3C94481FF29C91C0BD4" bold="true" box="[199,282,224,248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FF46B3C94567FF16CB330BDB" box="[289,821,223,247]" collectorName="Coronado Is." location="Baja California" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
Bering Sea to off
<collectorName id="E039AF92FF46B3C945AEFF16CA7F0BDB" box="[488,633,223,247]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Coronado Is.</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF46B3C946C0FF16CB330BDB" box="[646,821,223,247]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Baja California</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FF46B3C94706FF29CD2C0BDB" box="[832,1322,223,248]" location="Gulf of Farallones" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<typeStatus id="927774E6FF46B3C94706FF29CB7E0BD4" box="[832,888,224,248]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Type</typeStatus>
locality
<location id="48139C9FFF46B3C9479FFF16CCAF0BDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5657B52FF45B3C944D1FA46C9BF0A48:48139C9FFF46B3C9479FFF16CCAF0BDB" box="[985,1193,223,247]" name="Gulf of Farallones" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="California">Gulf of Farallones</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF46B3C940F3FF16CD2C0BDB" box="[1205,1322,223,247]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">California</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF46B3C94481FECDC9BF0A48" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF46B3C94481FECDC9BF0A48" blockId="218.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF46B3C94481FECDC93D0A30" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The Tanner crab is edible and is the object of a fishery off
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF46B3C94790FECDCC280A30" box="[982,1070,260,284]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Oregon</collectingRegion>
. Species of
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF46B3C940F3FECDCD4A0A30" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1838" box="[1205,1356,260,284]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Chionoecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF46B3C940F3FECDCD4A0A30" box="[1205,1356,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Chionoecetes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a relatively thin and flexible exoskeleton in relation to their musculature, which allows easier extraction of their meat than in other spider crabs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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