treatments-xml/data/C5/65/7B/C5657B52FE9DB21244D1FF5ECD050845.xml
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<mods:title id="175A048E6761EBFA4F622244099CCF3E">Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FE9DB21244D1FF5ECA470B9D" ID-CoL="4HZ4S" authority="Rathbun, 1910" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,577,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weymouthi">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21244D1FF5EC9840B9D" bold="true" box="[151,386,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Pinnixa weymouthi</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5F7D6C1FE9DB21244D9FF73C9220BFE" box="[159,292,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="256.[151,250,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[193,1378,179,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-75@256.[181,1405,167,1900]" captionTargetPageId="256" captionText="FIGURE 59. Family Pinnotheridae. A, Pinnixa schmitti Rathbun, 1918. B, C, Pinnixa tomentosa Lockington, 1877; B, dorsal view; C, male cheliped. D, E, Pinnixa weymouthi Rathbun, 1918; D, carapace, E, cheliped. F, G, Pinnixa tubicola. F, entire crab; G, cheliped. Scales: D = 2 mm, A = 3 mm, B, F = 5 mm. From Zmarzly 1991." pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Fig. 59D, E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FE9DB21244D1FECACB5E0A34" blockId="257.[151,1436,258,372]" box="[151,856,258,280]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">
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<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB21244D1FECACA560A34" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[151,592,258,280]" page="56" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="1910">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FE9DB21244D1FECACA560A34" ID-CoL="7Y7XG" authority="Weymouth, 1910: 56" authorityName="Weymouth" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,592,258,280]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californiensis">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21244D1FECAC9700A34" box="[151,374,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Pinnixa californiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB212453AFECBCA560A34" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[380,592,258,280]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref238438" refString="Weymouth, F. W. (1910) Synopsis of the true crabs (Brachyura) of Monterey Bay, California. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University series 4, 1 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1910">Weymouth, 1910: 56</bibRefCitation>
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(part, see
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB21246FCFECBCB4A0A34" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[698,844,258,280]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 445" refId="ref234686" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1917) The grapsoid crabs of America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 97, 1 - 445." type="journal article" year="1917">Rathbun 1917</bibRefCitation>
).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB21244D1FEEBCA2A0A1B" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[151,556,289,311]" page="166" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="1917">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FE9DB21244D1FEEBCA2A0A1B" ID-CoL="4HZ4S" authority="Rathbun, 1917: 166" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,556,289,311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weymouthi">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21244D1FEEBC95C0A1B" box="[151,346,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Pinnixa weymouthi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB2124526FEE8CA2A0A1B" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[352,556,289,311]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 445" refId="ref234686" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1917) The grapsoid crabs of America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 97, 1 - 445." type="journal article" year="1917">Rathbun, 1917: 166</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 36, figs. 9,10, text fig. 104. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB21247D4FEE8CC560A1B" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[914,1104,289,311]" page="266" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB21247D4FEE8CC560A1B" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[914,1104,289,311]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt 1921: 266</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 43, figs. 9, 10. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB2124172FEE8C9560A7A" author="Schmitt, W. L. &amp; McCain, J. C. &amp; Davidson, E. D." page="124" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB2124172FEE8C9560A7A" author="Schmitt, W. L. &amp; McCain, J. C. &amp; Davidson, E. D." pageId="257" pageNumber="258" refId="ref236121" refString="Schmitt, W. L., McCain, J. C., &amp; Davidson, E. D. (1973) Crustaceorum Catalogus. Part 3. Decapoda I, Brachyura 1. Fam. Pinnotheridae. Dr, W. Junk B. V., The Hague, the Netherlands, 160 pp." type="book" year="1973">
Schmitt
<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21241CCFEEBC8DD0A7A" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">et al</emphasis>
. 1973: 124
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB212453FFE89CA8E0A7A" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." box="[377,648,320,342]" page="618" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB212453FFE89CA8E0A7A" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." box="[377,648,320,342]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="594 - 630" refId="ref222430" refString="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D. (1980) Brachyura: the true crabs. In: Morris, D., Abbott, D. &amp; Haderlie, E. (Eds). Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 594 - 630." type="book chapter" year="1980">Garth &amp; Abbott 1980: 618</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 25.40. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB2124762FE89CBEA0A7A" author="Zmarzly, D." box="[804,1004,320,342]" page="710" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB2124762FE89CBEA0A7A" author="Zmarzly, D." box="[804,1004,320,342]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="677 - 713" refId="ref241619" refString="Zmarzly, D. (1992) Taxonomic review of pea crabs in the genus Pinnixa (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae) occurring on the California shelf, with descriptions of two new species. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 12, 677 - 713." type="journal article" year="1992">Zmarzly 1992: 710</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 17. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FE9DB212402DFE89CD910A7A" author="Campos-Gonzalez, E." box="[1131,1431,320,342]" page="646" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB212402DFE89CD910A7A" author="Campos-Gonzalez, E." box="[1131,1431,320,342]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="643 - 646" refId="ref218552" refString="Campos-Gonzalez, E. (2007) Key to Pinnotheridae. In: Carlton, J. T. (Ed.) The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates from Central California to Oregon. University of California Press, Berkeley, 4 th ed., 643 - 646." type="book chapter" year="2007">Campos-Gonzalez 2007: 646</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 323 C.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21244D1FE69C9170A95" box="[151,273,416,441]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21244D1FE69C90C0A95" bold="true" box="[151,266,416,441]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Carapace smooth, sides subtruncate, anterolateral angels prominent; front advanced but deflexed, weakly bilobed; transverse depression in gastric region. Palm of chela with short coarse setae, scattered granules. Dactyl setose dorsally, longer than fixed finger, with small triangular tooth toward proximal end, row of small teeth near apex of dactyl. Fixed finger with triangular tooth at middle, small teeth opposite those of dactyl. Fingers with small gape proximally when closed. Pereopods 25 fringed with setae, with nearly straight dactyls.Ventral margin of propodus of pereopod 3 with 6 spines, that of pereopod 4, 5 with 4 spines. Pereopod 4 longest, thickest. Dactyl of pereopod 5 extending to carpus of third leg.
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FE9DB21246E0FDB0CAD909BD" box="[678,735,633,657]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Male</collectingRegion>
carapace length 3.3 mm, female not reported.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB2124481FD54C95B099A" bold="true" box="[199,349,669,694]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" reason="1">Color in life.</emphasis>
Yellowish white; see color photograph by
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB212477BFD54CC3C0999" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." box="[829,1082,669,693]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="594 - 630" refId="ref222430" refString="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D. (1980) Brachyura: the true crabs. In: Morris, D., Abbott, D. &amp; Haderlie, E. (Eds). Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 594 - 630." type="book chapter" year="1980">Garth &amp; Abbott (1980</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 25.40).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB2124481FD08C9AF09F5" bold="true" box="[199,425,705,730]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" reason="1">Habitat and depth.</emphasis>
In polychaete tubes, low intertidal zone to
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB2124481FD2CC91C09D1" bold="true" box="[199,282,741,765]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
Monterey and Pacific Grove,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FE9DB212462BFD2CCAE409D1" box="[621,738,741,765]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">California</collectingRegion>
.
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locality
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,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FE9DB2124075FD2CCCAF09D1" box="[1075,1193,741,765]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">California</collectingRegion>
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB2124481FCC0C93D080D" bold="true" box="[199,315,777,801]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB212450FFCC0CA1A080D" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[329,540,777,801]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref238438" refString="Weymouth, F. W. (1910) Synopsis of the true crabs (Brachyura) of Monterey Bay, California. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University series 4, 1 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1910">Weymouth (1910)</bibRefCitation>
did not seem to know that Rathbun (19893) had used the name
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FE9DB2124103FCC3C9290869" authorityName="Weymouth" authorityYear="1910" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californiensis">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB2124103FCC3C9290869" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Pinnixa californiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. That name now is considered to be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FE9DB21247A0FCE7CCD60869" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1893" box="[998,1232,813,837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="257" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FE9DB21247A0FCE7CCD60869" box="[998,1232,813,837]" italics="true" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">Pinnixa occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FE9DB21240A4FCE4C8E70845" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." pageId="257" pageNumber="258" pagination="594 - 630" refId="ref222430" refString="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D. (1980) Brachyura: the true crabs. In: Morris, D., Abbott, D. &amp; Haderlie, E. (Eds). Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 594 - 630." type="book chapter" year="1980">Garth &amp; Abbott (1980)</bibRefCitation>
gave the only figure of this species that was based on a specimen other than the
<typeStatus id="927774E6FE9DB212402EFC9BCC9E0846" box="[1128,1176,850,874]" pageId="257" pageNumber="258">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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