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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8fe0041e-40a6-4fd0-a674-948f3f919703" ID-PMC="PMC8159918" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1039-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FA2622A854585C59A7E8182A4E66C6DF" ID-PubMed="34084064" ID-ZooBank="3487C3570FAC4907A5C0C0A0C801C6E3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1039-1" checkinTime="1621541808324" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng &amp; Bezdek, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1039: 1-108" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1039" docPubDate="2021-05-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740" docTitle="Xanthogaleruca aenescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FA2622A854585C59A7E8182A4E66C6DF" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FA2622A854585C59A7E8182A4E66C6DF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genera Xanthogaleruca Laboissiere, 1932 and Pyrrhalta Joannis, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) of Taiwan, with type designation of Galerucella lineatipes Takei" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668152740594" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of the genera Xanthogaleruca Laboissiere, 1932 and Pyrrhalta Joannis, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) of Taiwan, with type designation of Galerucella lineatipes Takei</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-0557</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Applied Zoology Division, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Taichung 413, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chifeng@tari.gov.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bezdek, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-7211</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Mendel University in Brno, Department of Zoology, Fisheries, Hydrobiology and Apiculture, Zemĕdĕlska 1, 613 00, Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-05-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1039</mods:number>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1039-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3487C3570FAC4907A5C0C0A0C801C6E3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248274" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="7D9C2DA1-5700-5A72-9760-636B6979B405" authority="(Fairmaire, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthogaleruca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xanthogaleruca aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire, 1878)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) and X. yuae sp. nov. A X. aenescens, female, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D X. yuae sp. nov., female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545531" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galeruca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galeruca aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">Galeruca aenescens</taxonomicName>
Fairmaire, 1878: 140 (China).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galerucella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galerucella aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">Galerucella aenescens</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Fairmaire, F" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="312 - 335" refId="B17" refString="Fairmaire, F, 1887. Notes sur les coleopteres des environs de Pekin (1re partie). Revue d'Entomologie 6: 312 - 335" title="Notes sur les coleopteres des environs de Pekin (1 re partie)." volume="6" year="1887">Fairmaire 1887</bibRefCitation>
: 334 (China: Beijing);
<bibRefCitation author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="560 - 653" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45834page/614/mode/1up" refId="B87" refString="Weise, J, 1889. Insecta, a cl., G. N. Potanin in China et in Mongalia novissime lecta. IX. Chrysomelidae et Coccinellidae. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 23: 560 - 653, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45834page/614/mode/1up" title="Insecta, a cl., G. N. Potanin in China et in Mongalia novissime lecta. IX. Chrysomelidae et Coccinellidae." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45834page/614/mode/1up" volume="23" year="1889">Weise 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 569 (as synonym of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Apophylia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apophylia thalassina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">Apophylia thalassina</taxonomicName>
(Faldermann, 1835));
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48018960212" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="293 - 296" refId="B88" refString="Weise, J, 1896. Synonymische Bemerkungen ueber europaeische Chrysomelinen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1896: 293 - 296, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48018960212" title="Synonymische Bemerkungen ueber europaeische Chrysomelinen." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48018960212" volume="1896" year="1896">Weise 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 296 (note);
<bibRefCitation author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Junk, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B90" refString="Weise, J, 1924. Chrysomelidae: 13. Galerucinae. In: Schenkling S. (ed.): Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 78. W. Junk, Berlin" title="Chrysomelidae: 13. Galerucinae. In: Schenkling S. (ed.): Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 78. W." year="1924">Weise 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 54 (catalogue);
<bibRefCitation author="Laboissiere, V" journalOrPublisher="Encyclopedie Entomologique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 62" refId="B43" refString="Laboissiere, V, 1926. Supplement au Catalogus Coleopterorum, pars 78 (Galerucinae), de J. Weise, precede de remarques sur la classification des Galerucini. Encyclopedie Entomologique 1: 33 - 62" title="Supplement au Catalogus Coleopterorum, pars 78 (Galerucinae), de J. Weise, precede de remarques sur la classification des Galerucini." volume="1" year="1926">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
1926
</bibRefCitation>
: 58 (distinct species);
<bibRefCitation author="Bezdek, J" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="69 - 102" publicationUrl="http://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Apophylia%20africa5.pdf" refId="B6" refString="Bezdek, J, 2003. Studies on asiatic Apophylia. Part 1: new synonyms, lectotype designations, redescriptions, descriptions of new species and notes (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Genus 14: 69 - 102, http://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Apophylia%20africa5.pdf" title="Studies on asiatic Apophylia. Part 1: new synonyms, lectotype designations, redescriptions, descriptions of new species and notes (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)." url="http://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Apophylia%20africa5.pdf" volume="14" year="2003">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 98 (excluded from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Apophylia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apophylia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apophylia</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galerucella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galerucella (Xanthogaleruca) aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens" subGenus="Xanthogaleruca">Galerucella (Xanthogaleruca) aenescens</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Laboissiere, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 108" refId="B47" refString="Laboissiere, V, 1934. Galerucinae de la faune francaise. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 103: 1 - 108" title="Galerucinae de la faune francaise." volume="103" year="1934">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
1934
</bibRefCitation>
: 67;
<bibRefCitation author="Ogloblin, DA" journalOrPublisher="Moskva-Leningrad, Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B72" refString="Ogloblin, DA, 1936. Listoedy, Galerucinae, Fauna SSR. Nasekomye Zhestkokrylye, n. s. 8, 26 (1). Moskva-Leningrad, Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR" title="Listoedy, Galerucinae, Fauna SSR. Nasekomye Zhestkokrylye, n. s. 8, 26 (1)." year="1936">Ogloblin 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 100 (redescription).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lee &amp; Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pyrrhalta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrrhalta aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">Pyrrhalta aenescens</taxonomicName>
: Gressitt &amp; Kimoto, 1963: 443 (China: Jilin, Rehe, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu);
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, LN" journalOrPublisher="Nasekomye Mongolii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="222 - 236" refId="B63" refString="Medvedev, LN, Voronova, NV, 1976. K faune listoedov (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) Mongolii. Nasekomye Mongolii 4: 222 - 236" title="K faune listoedov (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) Mongolii." volume="4" year="1976">Medvedev and Voronova 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 230 (Mongolia);
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, LN" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Moskva" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B64" refString="Medvedev, LN, Zaytsev, YM, 1978. Lichinki Zhukov-listoedov Sibiri I Dalnego Vostoka. Nauka, Moskva" title="Lichinki Zhukov-listoedov Sibiri I Dalnego Vostoka." year="1978">Medvedev and Zaytsev 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 135 (larva);
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, LN" journalOrPublisher="AN SSSR, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B62" refString="Medvedev, LN, Roginskaya, EY, 1988. Catalogue of the Host Plants of USSR Leaf-Beetles. AN SSSR, Moscow" title="Catalogue of the Host Plants of USSR Leaf-Beetles." year="1988">Medvedev and Roginskaya 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 115 (host plants);
<bibRefCitation author="Dubeshko, LN" journalOrPublisher="Izdatelstvo Irkutskogo Universiteta, Irkutsk" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B15" refString="Dubeshko, LN, Medvedev, LN, 1989. Ecology of Leaf Beetles of Siberia and Far East. Izdatelstvo Irkutskogo Universiteta, Irkutsk" title="Ecology of Leaf Beetles of Siberia and Far East." year="1989">Dubeshko and Medvedev 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 153;
<bibRefCitation author="Li, J-K" journalOrPublisher="Second Edition. Volumn Four, Angiosperms Dicotyledons [Diapensiaceae - Compositae]. Editorial Committee of the Flora of Taiwan, Department of Botany, National Taiwan University, Second Edition, Taipei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/19941106780" refId="B54" refString="Li, J-K, 1992. The Coleoptera fauna of northeast China. Education Publishing House, Jilin, 2 + 6 + 205 pp. https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/19941106780" title="The Coleoptera fauna of northeast China. Education Publishing House, Jilin, 2 + 6 + 205 pp." url="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/19941106780" year="1992">Li 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 185 (NE China);
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, X-K" editor="Peng, J-W" journalOrPublisher="Academia Sinica &amp; Hunan Forestry Institute, Hunan" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="552 - 589" refId="B94" refString="Yang, X-K, 1992. Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae. In: Peng, J-W, Liu, Y-Q, Eds., Iconography of forest insects in Hunan China. Academia Sinica &amp; Hunan Forestry Institute, Hunan: 552 - 589" title="Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae." volumeTitle="Iconography of forest insects in Hunan China." year="1992">Yang 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 555 (China: Hunan);
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, X-K" editor="Yang, X-K" journalOrPublisher="Part 1. Chongqing Publishing House, Chongqing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="863 - 904" refId="B97" refString="Yang, X-K, Li, W-Z, Zhang, B-Q, Xiang, Z-Q, 1997. Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae. In: Yang, X-K, Ed., Insects of the Three Gorge Reservoir area of Yangtze river. Part 1. Chongqing Publishing House, Chongqing: 863 - 904" title="Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae." volumeTitle="Insects of the Three Gorge Reservoir area of Yangtze river." year="1997">Yang et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 864 (China: Hubei);
<bibRefCitation author="Wang, H-J" journalOrPublisher="Gansu Science Technology Press, Lanzhou" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B83" refString="Wang, H-J, Yang, X-K, 2006. Fauna of Chrysomelidae of Gansu. Gansu Science Technology Press, Lanzhou" title="Fauna of Chrysomelidae of Gansu." year="2006">Wang and Yang 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 109 (China: Gansu);
<bibRefCitation author="Xue, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Junk, ' s-Gravenhage" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103331643" refId="B93" refString="Xue, HJ, Yang, X-K, 2010. Species catalogue of Pyrrhalta Joannis (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) of the world. Entomotaxonomia 32 (supplement): 119-136. https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103331643" title="Species catalogue of Pyrrhalta Joannis (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) of the world. Entomotaxonomia 32 (supplement): 119 - 136." url="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103331643" year="2010">Xue and Yang 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 120 (catalogue);
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2012.687783" author="Nie, RE" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="133 - 146" refId="B71" refString="Nie, RE, Xue, HJ, Hua, Y, Yang, X-K, Vogler, AP, 2012. Distinct species or colour polymorphism? Life history, morphology and sequence data separate two Pyrrhalta elm beetles. Systematics and Biodiversity 10: 133 - 146, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2012.687783" title="Distinct species or colour polymorphism? Life history, morphology and sequence data separate two Pyrrhalta elm beetles." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2012.687783" volume="10" year="2012">Nie et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 133 (biology);
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, X" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B98" refString="Yang, X, Ge, S, Nie, R, Ruan, Y, Li, W, 2015. Chinese leaf beetles. Science Press, Beijing" title="Chinese leaf beetles." year="2015">Yang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
(China: Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lee &amp; Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pyrrhalta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrrhalta (Pyrrhalta) aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens" subGenus="Pyrrhalta">Pyrrhalta (Pyrrhalta) aenescens</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Wilcox, JA" journalOrPublisher="Junk, ' s-Gravenhage" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B92" refString="Wilcox, JA, 1971. Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae (Oidini, Galerucini, Metacyclini, Sermylini). In: Wilcox JA (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa. Pars 78 (1), (2nd edn.). W. Junk, 's-Gravenhage" title="Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae (Oidini, Galerucini, Metacyclini, Sermylini). In: Wilcox JA (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa. Pars 78 (1), (2 nd edn.). W." year="1971">Wilcox 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 84
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lee &amp; Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pyrrhalta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrrhalta (Xanthogaleruca) aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens" subGenus="Xanthogaleruca">Pyrrhalta (Xanthogaleruca) aenescens</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, LN" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Moskva" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B57" refString="Medvedev, LN, 1982. Leaf beetles of Mongolia. Identification key. Nauka, Moskva" title="Leaf beetles of Mongolia. Identification key." year="1982">Medvedev 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 101 (key), 261;
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, LN" editor="Ler, PA" journalOrPublisher="Tom III Zhestkokrylye, ili zhuki. Chast' 2. Nauka, Sankt Petersburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="533 - 602" refId="B58" refString="Medvedev, LN, 1992. 105. Sem. Chrysomeloidae - Listoedy. In: Ler, PA, Ed., Opredelitel Nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka SSSR v Shestikh Tomakh. Tom III Zhestkokrylye, ili zhuki. Chast' 2. Nauka, Sankt Petersburg: 533 - 602" title="105. Sem. Chrysomeloidae - Listoedy." volumeTitle="Opredelitel Nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka SSSR v Shestikh Tomakh." year="1992">Medvedev 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 579 (key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthogaleruca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xanthogaleruca aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">Xanthogaleruca aenescens</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Lopatin, IK" journalOrPublisher="Mantis, Olsztyn" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B55" refString="Lopatin, IK, Aleksandrovich, OR, Konstantinov, AS, 2004. Check list of leaf-beetle Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) of the eastern Europe and northern Asia. Mantis, Olsztyn" title="Check list of leaf-beetle Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) of the eastern Europe and northern Asia." year="2004">Lopatin et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 129 (catalogue);
<bibRefCitation author="Beenen, R" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="6). Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="443 - 491" publicationUrl="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123189777" refId="B3" refString="Beenen, R, 2010. Galerucinae. In: Loebl, I, Smetana, A, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol. 6). Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 443 - 491, https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123189777" title="Galerucinae." url="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123189777" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol." year="2010">Beenen 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 455 (catalogue);
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.005" author="Park, J" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="388 - 389" refId="B74" refString="Park, J, Cha, JY, Choi, IJ, Park, JK, 2015. Note on the genus Xanthogaleruca (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Korea, with a newly recorded species. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 8: 388 - 389, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.005" title="Note on the genus Xanthogaleruca (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Korea, with a newly recorded species." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.005" volume="8" year="2015">Park et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 388 (Korea).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Presumably deposited at the MNHN, but not available for study due to renovation of the roof (Antoine Mantilleri, pers. comm. 2 July 2020); it was studied by
<bibRefCitation author="Bezdek, J" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="69 - 102" publicationUrl="http://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Apophylia%20africa5.pdf" refId="B6" refString="Bezdek, J, 2003. Studies on asiatic Apophylia. Part 1: new synonyms, lectotype designations, redescriptions, descriptions of new species and notes (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Genus 14: 69 - 102, http://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Apophylia%20africa5.pdf" title="Studies on asiatic Apophylia. Part 1: new synonyms, lectotype designations, redescriptions, descriptions of new species and notes (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)." url="http://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Apophylia%20africa5.pdf" volume="14" year="2003">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-04-27" collectorName="Wofosi, S. - Y. Wang" country="China" location="Beijing" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Beijing">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<collectorName>Wofosi</collectorName>
(臥佛寺),
<collectingDate value="1961-04-27">27.IV.1961</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>S.-Y. Wang</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1943-09-05" collectorName="Baoding, A. Tanaka" country="China" location="Hebei" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Hebei">
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<normalizedToken originalValue="保定">保定</normalizedToken>
(=
<collectorName>Baoding</collectorName>
),
<collectingDate value="1943-09-05">5.IX.1943</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>A. Tanaka</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-07-15" collectorName="P. Kment" country="Tianjin" county="Wuquing Co." location="Dahuanqpu" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry name="China">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(JBCB),
<collectingCounty>Wuquing Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405:F846FADA70AD8687D1C2F554C150FBC3" country="Tianjin" county="Wuquing Co." name="Dahuanqpu">Dahuanqpu</location>
wetland natural conservation,
<collectingDate value="2010-07-15">15.VII.2010</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>P. Kment</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Tianjin" location="Manchuria" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heilongjiang">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405:1CE71BEEB8D730317484BB4088303E1D" country="Tianjin" name="Manchuria" stateProvince="Heilongjiang">Manchuria</location>
(outdated name, refers to
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1937-07-23" collectorName="M. Hanano" country="Tianjin" location="Tokuniji" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405:AF2DEDDA909C58D2FCC7457636880095" country="Tianjin" name="Tokuniji">Tokuniji</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1937-07-23">23.VII.1937</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>M. Hanano</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1937-05-30" collectorName="M. Hanano" country="Tianjin" location="Tolisu" municipality="Mt. Riutan" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<collectingMunicipality>Mt. Riutan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405:247CC7F938304DEC8A3D5EFDA7B238EF" country="Tianjin" municipality="Mt. Riutan" name="Tolisu">Tolisu</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1937-05-30">30.V.1937</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>M. Hanano</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(TARI), same but with
<normalizedToken originalValue="“30.VII.1939”">
&quot;
<date value="1939-07-30">30.VII.1939</date>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1933-07-23" collectorName="K. Nomura." country="Tianjin" location="Anto" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D9C2DA157005A729760636B6979B405:2400E9BDF743B17C55AAB262AAC465C5" country="Tianjin" name="Anto">Anto</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1933-07-23">23.VII.1933</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>K. Nomura.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Length 8.2-9.5 mm, width 3.9-4.5 mm. Body color (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) and X. yuae sp. nov. A X. aenescens, female, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D X. yuae sp. nov., female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545531" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A-C</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown; vertex with one rounded black spot at middle, antennae blackish brown but ventral discs of antennomeres IV-VI yellowish brown; pronotum with three large black spots, one spot at center, apically broadened, from basal 1/4 to apical 1/4, two spots laterally; scutellum black; elytra metallic green. Eyes relatively large, interocular space 2.29-2.56
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
diameter of eye. Antennae filiform in males (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
), length ratios of antennomeres I-XI 1.0: 0.5: 0.7: 0.8: 0.7: 0.7: 0.7: 0.6: 0.6: 0.5: 0.8, length to width ratios of antennomeres I-XI 3.0: 2.2: 2.7: 3.1: 2.7: 2.9: 2.9: 2.4: 2.5: 2.2: 3.0; similar in females (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
), length ratios of antennomeres I-XI 1.0: 0.5: 0.6: 0.7: 0.7: 0.7: 0.7: 0.6: 0.6: 0.5: 0.8, length to width ratios of antennomeres I-XI 3.3: 2.0: 2.7: 2.9: 2.8: 2.7: 2.7: 2.1: 2.3: 2.0: 2.9. Pronotum and elytra dorso-ventrally depressed. Pronotum 2.0-2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long, disc with dense coarse punctures and short pubescence, with lateral depressions; lateral margins moderately rounded, apical margin slightly concave, basal margin straight. Elytra elongate, parallel-sided, 1.6-1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; disc with dense coarse punctures and short pubescence, with three indistinct longitudinal ridges, of which two near suture, one from humerus. Apical spur of tibia of middle leg short (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2I</figureCitation>
); and tarsomere I of front and middle legs not modified in either sex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2J, K</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2C, D</figureCitation>
) slender in dorsal view, 5.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, sides asymmetric, gradually broadened from apex to apical 1/5, parallel from apical 1/5 to near base, apex broadly rounded; strongly curved near base in lateral view, moderately broadened from apex to middle, apex narrowly rounded; ostium covered by a more or less sclerotized membrane; primary endophallic sclerite extremely long, 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as aedeagus, with three apical teeth, and additional longitudinal row of erect teeth from middle to base, become smaller towards apex, one short sclerite connected with base, apex with one short tooth. Gonocoxae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2E</figureCitation>
) transverse, both gonocoxae combined from basal basally connect, with dense short setae along apical margin or areas. Ventrite VIII (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2F</figureCitation>
) extremely transverse; disc with dense short setae along apical margin; spiculum extremely short. Receptacle of spermatheca (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2L</figureCitation>
) very swollen; pump short and strongly curved; sclerotized proximal spermathecal duct wide and short. Apical margin of abdominal ventrite V with angular depression at middle in males (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2H</figureCitation>
), followed by shallow notch; only with semicircle depression in females (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545531" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthogaleruca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xanthogaleruca aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xanthogaleruca aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fairmaire) and
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. aenescens" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
ditto, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
ditto, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Ulmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ulmus pumila" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ulmus pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus,
<taxonomicName lsidName="U. laevis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="laevis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. laevis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pallas, and
<taxonomicName lsidName="U. davidiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="davidiana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. davidiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Planch (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2012.687783" author="Nie, RE" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="133 - 146" refId="B71" refString="Nie, RE, Xue, HJ, Hua, Y, Yang, X-K, Vogler, AP, 2012. Distinct species or colour polymorphism? Life history, morphology and sequence data separate two Pyrrhalta elm beetles. Systematics and Biodiversity 10: 133 - 146, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2012.687783" title="Distinct species or colour polymorphism? Life history, morphology and sequence data separate two Pyrrhalta elm beetles." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2012.687783" volume="10" year="2012">Nie et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
adults of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. aenescens" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fairmaire) and
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. may be separated from those of other species in the genus by the entirely green elytra, presence of three black spots on the pronotum, elytra with fine and dense punctures.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthogaleruca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xanthogaleruca aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xanthogaleruca aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. by the wider aedeagus, 5.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) and X. yuae sp. nov. A X. aenescens, female, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D X. yuae sp. nov., female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545531" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1C, D</figureCitation>
) (5.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca yuae sp. nov. A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I tarsi of front leg, male J tarsi of front leg, female K apex of tibia of middle leg, male L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545533" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3C, D</figureCitation>
) in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.), lacking teeth from near apex to middle of primary endophallic sclerite (with teeth from near apex to middle of primary endophallic sclerite in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.), apex of tarsomere I of front legs uniform in both sexes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2J, K</figureCitation>
) (broader in males of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca yuae sp. nov. A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I tarsi of front leg, male J tarsi of front leg, female K apex of tibia of middle leg, male L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545533" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3I, J</figureCitation>
)), and short apical spur on mesotibia (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2I</figureCitation>
) (long apical spur on mesotibia in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. yuae" order="Urticales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Xanthogaleruca aenescens (Fairmaire) A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D ditto, lateral view E gonocoxae F abdominal ventrite VIII G abdominal ventrite V, female H abdominal ventrite V, male I apex of tibia of middle leg, male J tarsi of front leg, male K tarsi of front leg, female L spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2K</figureCitation>
))
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1039.64740.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/545532" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthogaleruca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xanthogaleruca aenescens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xanthogaleruca aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fairmaire)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
antenna, male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
antenna, female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
aedeagus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
gonocoxae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
abdominal ventrite VIII
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
abdominal ventrite V, female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
abdominal ventrite V, male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
apex of tibia of middle leg, male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
tarsi of front leg, male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
tarsi of front leg, female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Russia (Far East), Mongolia, North China (Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Hunan, Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu, Jilin, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi;
<bibRefCitation author="Beenen, R" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="6). Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="443 - 491" publicationUrl="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123189777" refId="B3" refString="Beenen, R, 2010. Galerucinae. In: Loebl, I, Smetana, A, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol. 6). Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 443 - 491, https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123189777" title="Galerucinae." url="https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123189777" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol." year="2010">Beenen 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, X" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B98" refString="Yang, X, Ge, S, Nie, R, Ruan, Y, Li, W, 2015. Chinese leaf beetles. Science Press, Beijing" title="Chinese leaf beetles." year="2015">Yang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
); Korea (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.005" author="Park, J" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="388 - 389" refId="B74" refString="Park, J, Cha, JY, Choi, IJ, Park, JK, 2015. Note on the genus Xanthogaleruca (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Korea, with a newly recorded species. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 8: 388 - 389, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.005" title="Note on the genus Xanthogaleruca (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Korea, with a newly recorded species." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.005" volume="8" year="2015">Park et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>