661 lines
76 KiB
XML
661 lines
76 KiB
XML
<document id="D6CEAFF2D449E914ACE08ABAC7B4FC57" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X(2002)056[0050:FROIGA]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103021" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630157937398" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Chaboo, Caroline S." docDate="2002" docId="BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X_2002_056_0050_FROIGA_2.0.CO_2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 56 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x(2002)056[0050:froiga]2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:37D8AFFB4AA6BE9981973FD5310B493E.6:TheColeopBull.2000-2002.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="37D8AFFB4AA6BE9981973FD5310B493E" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2000-2002.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Eugenysa columbiana" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="4041FFD8FFB4BB59FF9BFFD1926BC44F" masterDocTitle="First Report Of Immatures, Genitalia And Maternal Care In Eugenysa Columbiana (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Eugenysini)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="50" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1699623798957" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E84B3F7346751A0A8C8A85CD250BDECF">
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<mods:title id="50DB6348FAC4A14DD93847A04004BD56">First Report Of Immatures, Genitalia And Maternal Care In Eugenysa Columbiana (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Eugenysini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="316C2B25821C20EC7F483DC88708FF44" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3783A7FAD2E0219D78CEA5C320294B93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9D5835FCF104B4A05E85C0FCEFD6E5DD">Chaboo, Caroline S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4F0D0946977005D3F12D4B7DF28D9ABD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37B3011A16884D55C69861EFDFE1D592">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8BF6980F4E89EEAB0DDBA9A9974B4B80">
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<mods:date id="23DC7A4F41E3D650CB255B4F14967BB4">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52440D244FDF1B4DF7424A0595623609">2002-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="23DD58597517E60FFB45DB1BD3D2158E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2BC2269FB989E3E95B9571A6CE3DDB0F">56</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="405E464955691E5E519C6392585A3049">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EC627466ABBB802327B0EFD09139F738">50</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B69A0604F029784515A96AB72AC756C6">67</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="0CC0698F6152F214F60C731401BE3A1B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x(2002)056[0050:froiga]2.0.co;2</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="C233710D4F9589B63EEED1C0DEE55D2A" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X(2002)056[0050:FROIGA]2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55E7028E270B21D7F96887A53CAA563D" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2BF02AF4B451DAD195309821C4E2C6C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">10103021</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="7CCB653DFFB1BB5CFE7EFCF09126C77A" box="[485,845,800,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB1BB5CFE7EFCF09126C77A" blockId="5.[485,845,800,822]" box="[485,845,800,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="6F2681DAFFB1BB5CFE7EFCF09126C77A" box="[485,845,800,822]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFB1BB5CFE7EFCF09126C77A" ID-CoL="6GW82" authority="(Boheman)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" box="[485,845,800,822]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">
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<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFE7EFCF090A5C779" box="[485,718,801,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Eugenysa columbiana</emphasis>
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(Boheman)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CCB653DFFB1BB5CFF62FC999646C07D" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB1BB5CFF62FC9991F6C7E2" blockId="5.[249,1082,840,1074]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="14C11198FFB1BB5CFF62FC9991F6C7E2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFF62FC9990BEC712" author="Boheman" box="[249,725,840,861]" page="212" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1850">
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<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFB1BB5CFF62FC9990BEC712" authority="Boheman, 1850: 212" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="1850" box="[249,725,840,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calaspidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">
|
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<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFF62FC99939FC712" box="[249,500,840,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Calaspidea columbiana</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFE65FC9990BEC712" author="Boheman" box="[510,725,840,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref6152" refString="Boheman, C. H. 1850. Monographia Cassididarum. Holmiae. Vol. 1, 452 pp." type="book" year="1850">Boheman, 1850:212</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(original description);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFC55FC9993E4C737" author="Boheman" page="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1856">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFC55FC9993E4C737" author="Boheman" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref6192" refString="Boheman, C. H. 1856. Catalogue of coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 9. Cassididae. British Museum, London. 225 pp." type="book" year="1856">Boheman, 1856:35</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFD9AFCB290A3C737" author="Boheman" box="[513,712,867,888]" page="91" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1862">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFD9AFCB290A3C737" author="Boheman" box="[513,712,867,888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref6225" refString="Boheman, C. H. 1862. Monographia Cassididarum. Holmiae. Vol. 4, 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862:91</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFCA1FCB293C2C7DD" author="Gemminger & Harold & Catalogus" page="3629" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1876">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFCA1FCB293C2C7DD" author="Gemminger & Harold & Catalogus" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="3479 - 3822" refId="ref7242" refString="Gemminger, M., and E. von Harold. 1876. Catalogus coleopterum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Chrysomelidae (II), Languriidae, Erotylidae, Endomychidae, Coccinellidae, Corylophidae, Platypsyllide, Acredit Index Generum universalis. 12: 3479 - 3822. Monachii: E. H. Gummi, Paris and London." type="journal article" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold, 1876:3629</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(list); Wagener, 1877:53 (list); Spaeth, 1905:91 (description); Spaeth, 1914:31 (catalog); Spaeth, 1937:85 (description).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB1BB5CFF62FC6290AFC7AD" blockId="5.[249,1082,840,1074]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="14C11198FFB1BB5CFF62FC6290AFC7AD" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFF62FC62908AC787" author="Champion" box="[249,737,947,968]" page="135" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1893">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFB1BB5CFF62FC62908AC787" authority=": Champion, 1893: 135" authorityName="Champion" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1893" box="[249,737,947,968]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calaspidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbina">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFF62FC629380C787" box="[249,491,947,968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Calaspidea columbina</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFE64FC62908AC787" author="Champion" box="[511,737,947,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="125 - 232" refId="ref6623" refString="Champion, G. C. 1893. Fam. Cassididae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Coleoptera, Vol. VI, part 2: 125 - 232." type="book chapter" year="1893">Champion, 1893:135</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(localities; misspelling);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFC67FC6293BBC7AD" author="Borowiec" page="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFC67FC6293BBC7AD" author="Borowiec" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref6440" refString="Borowiec, L. 1999. A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw. 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999:79</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cited as misspelling).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB1BB5CFF62FC399646C07D" blockId="5.[249,1082,840,1074]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="14C11198FFB1BB5CFF62FC399646C07D" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFF62FC399088C7B2" author="Blackwelder" box="[249,739,1000,1021]" page="737" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1946">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFB1BB5CFF62FC399088C7B2" ID-CoL="6GW82" authority=": Blackwelder, 1946: 737" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityPageNumber="737" authorityYear="1946" box="[249,739,1000,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFF62FC39938AC7B2" box="[249,481,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Eugenysa columbiana</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFE6BFC399088C7B2" author="Blackwelder" box="[496,739,1000,1021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref6100" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, The West Indies, and South America. Part 4. U. S. National Museum, Bulletin 185. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C. 763 pp." type="book" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946:737</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); Viana, 1968:21 (description); Wilcox, 1975:150 (checklist); Windsor and Choe, 1994:113 (distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFE48FBCC90C1C07D" author="Borowiec" box="[467,682,1053,1074]" page="184" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFE48FBCC90C1C07D" author="Borowiec" box="[467,682,1053,1074]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="119 - 251" refId="ref6414" refString="Borowiec, L. 1996. Faunistic records of Neotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 65: 119 - 251." type="journal article" year="1996">Borowiec, 1996:184</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B57010A7FFB1BB5CFD6EFBCC91ABC07D" author="Borowiec" box="[757,960,1053,1074]" page="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFB1BB5CFD6EFBCC91ABC07D" author="Borowiec" box="[757,960,1053,1074]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref6440" refString="Borowiec, L. 1999. A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw. 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999:79</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CCB653DFFB1BB51FE8BFB819390C0E9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB1BB5CFE8BFB8193B7C0BB" blockId="5.[249,1083,1103,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFE8BFB8193E2C02C" bold="true" box="[272,393,1104,1123]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFE14FB809073C02B" box="[399,536,1105,1124]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB1BB5CFDBDFB809034C02B" box="[550,607,1105,1124]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[269,303,934,953]" captionTargetBox="[247,1078,169,906]" captionTargetId="figure-12@6.[246,1078,169,913]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Photograph of aedeagal system of E. columbiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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||
). Median lobe forming 90° angle with basal piece; ejaculatory guides present; tegmen with manubrium (= basal piece) as long as arms (= lateral lobes); lateral plates slightly projected from rim of apical foramen. Ejaculatory duct very long, about 8 times longer than aedeagus; junction of duct and seminal vesicle with sclerotized protuberant knob; seminal vesicle wide distally and tapered proximally, proximal portion deflexed and tapered into vas deferens; duct coiled, coils loose proximally and tight distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB1BB5CFE8BFB299352C25B" blockId="5.[249,1083,1103,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFE8BFB2993D0C144" bold="true" box="[272,443,1272,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Female Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFE59FB28904EC143" box="[450,549,1273,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Ovipositor</emphasis>
|
||
. spiculum lightly sclerotized, with emarginate apex, and widened distally; palpi shorter than T8.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFD18FAC0915FC16B" box="[643,820,1297,1316]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Reproductive tract</emphasis>
|
||
. Whitish; each ovary with 11–15 ovarioles; calyx, lateral oviducts and common oviduct enclosed in layer of stringlike tissue; bursa copulatrix rounded; oviduct section distal to bursa copulatrix with paired lateral lobes and short paired mesal projections; mesal projections yellowish.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB1BB5CFF62FAA09319C1CB" box="[249,370,1393,1412]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Spermatheca</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB1BB5CFE1AFAA0938BC1CB" box="[385,480,1393,1412]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="7.[272,306,856,875]" captionStartId-1="8.[269,303,1064,1083]" captionTargetBox-0="[250,1081,172,835]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1073,181,1040]" captionTargetId-0="figure-12@7.[249,1081,169,836]" captionTargetId-1="figure-12@8.[246,1078,169,1044]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Fig. 4. Photograph of spermatheca of E. columbiana (spermathecal muscle removed by KOH)." captionText-1="Fig. 5. Spermathecal system of E. columbiana." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103027" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103029" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10103027/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10103029/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wellsclerotized, falcate, with muscle on inner margin; pump with diameter smaller than in receptacle, deflexed and apically narrowed; appendix present. Receptacle complex, with three chambers distinguishable externally. Gland present, elongate and basally positioned; spermathecal duct and gland entry into receptacle chambers clearly separated, with spermathecal duct entering chamber 1 and gland entering chamber 2. Duct very long, more than 15 times spermathecal length, entirely tightly coiled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB2BB5FFF6DFFBA91E9C431" blockId="6.[246,898,107,126]" box="[246,898,107,126]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">56 THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(1), 2002</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="60AE663EFFB2BB5FFE96FC779155C7F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103025" box="[269,830,934,953]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" startId="6.[269,303,934,953]" targetBox="[247,1078,169,906]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB2BB5FFE96FC779155C7F6" blockId="6.[269,830,934,953]" box="[269,830,934,953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB2BB5FFE96FC779326C7F6" bold="true" box="[269,333,934,953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Photograph of aedeagal system of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFB2BB5FFD35FC779151C7F6" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[686,826,934,953]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">E. columbiana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB2BB5FFE96FC21965DC25B" blockId="6.[246,1079,1008,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB2BB5FFE96FC219321C04C" bold="true" box="[269,330,1008,1027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB2BB5FFEC3FC2093ABC04B" box="[344,448,1009,1028]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Figs. 6–12</figureCitation>
|
||
), 5th instar: length 10.8–14.0 mm; width at greatest diameter 6.4– 8.0 mm, (n = 10). Body color generally yellow, tergum greyish yellow, dorsum with faint yellow medial stripe; thoracic sterna whitish; head, pronotum, legs, scoli and caudal furcae brown. Shape ovate, widest across metathorax, dorsoventrally compressed; 14 pairs of dorsolateral scoli and 1 pair caudal furcae present. Dorsal surface densely microtrichiate; setae present, sparse medially, more dense in pleural area. Ventral surface densely microtrichiate; setae present; setae denser, longer and finer on medial surface of thoracic segments; sternal, tergal and pleural areas with short sparse setae. Spiracles annulate.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB2BB5FFEC8FB6093EEC08B" box="[339,389,1201,1220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: exposed in dorsal view, rounded; dorsal surface with sparse setae; asperities absent. Epicranial suture with stem short, endocarina incomplete, not reaching frontoclypeus. Stemmata convex, six in two rows, laterally positioned; ventral row small er than dorsal row. Antenna with two ringlike sections, set in membrane. Frontoclypeus triangular, longer than wide. Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB2BB5FFDF8FAC090F6C16B" box="[611,669,1297,1316]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) hemispherical, with distal medial emargination; exterior surface with single paired lateral setae on posterolateral margin, spiny processes absent; interior surface with single paired medial setae and single paired anterolateral setae. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB2BB5FFD92FA889028C123" box="[521,579,1369,1388]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) palmate, mesal margin quadridentate, with 1
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFB2BB5FFB98FA899667C12C" attach="left" box="[1027,1036,1368,1379]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">st</superScript>
|
||
and 4
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFB2BB5FFE9AFAA19367C134" attach="left" box="[257,268,1392,1403]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
|
||
teeth smaller than 2
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFB2BB5FFE48FAA1938AC134" attach="left" box="[467,481,1392,1403]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">nd</superScript>
|
||
and 3
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFB2BB5FFD85FAA19042C134" attach="none" box="[542,553,1392,1403]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">rd</superScript>
|
||
. Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB2BB5FFD14FAA090BEC1CB" box="[655,725,1393,1412]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with cardo longer than stipes, setae sparse; palpus twosegmented, segment 2 with conical sensory papilla; mala undifferentiated, with apical setae. Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB2BB5FFDC5FA7090CDC1FB" box="[606,678,1441,1460]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with palpus onesegmented; basal plate fused, ringlike; ligula inconspicuous; hypopharynx densely asperate. Epipharynx densely microtrichate.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB2BB5FFE3BFA009388C1AB" box="[416,483,1489,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum pigmented, overlapping head; margin with three paired scoli, three on each side, two anterolaterally positioned and paired, third posterolaterally positioned; mesonotum with two lateral scoli; metanotum with one pair scoli
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB3BB5EFE36FFBA9652C431" blockId="7.[429,1081,107,126]" box="[429,1081,107,126]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(1), 2002 57</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="60AE663EFFB3BB5EFE8BFC899332C7CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103027/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" startId="7.[272,306,856,875]" targetBox="[250,1081,172,835]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB3BB5EFE8BFC899332C7CB" blockId="7.[249,1081,856,900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFE8BFC899324C724" bold="true" box="[272,335,856,875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Photograph of spermatheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFB3BB5EFD13FC88917AC723" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[648,785,857,876]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFD13FC88917AC723" box="[648,785,857,876]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">E. columbiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(spermathecal muscle removed by KOH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB3BB5EFF62FC029324C146" blockId="7.[249,1083,979,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">
|
||
on posterolateral angles. Pronotal anterior scoli and mesonotal anterior scoli shortest. Spiracles annulate, prominent, projecting, without setae on inner margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFC2FFC3A918BC7B1" box="[948,992,1003,1022]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB3BB5EFC75FC3A965AC7B1" box="[1006,1073,1003,1022]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) foursegmented, with sparse long setation; tarsungulus curved.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFCD8FBD291F0C059" box="[835,923,1027,1046]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Tensegmented; segments 1–8 with paired lateral scoli; 1–7 with paired annulate spiracles in dorsal lateral lines. Lateral scoli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB3BB5EFE2CFBE29397C009" box="[439,508,1075,1094]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) curved, tapered; scoli on segments 1–2 anteriorly directed; scoli on segments 6–7 lateroposteriorly directed; scoli on segments 8 posteriorly directed and not visible in dorsal view. Scoli on segments 6–8 long, almost twice longer than abdominal scoli. Caudal furca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB3BB5EFDBFFBAD9001C0C0" box="[548,618,1148,1167]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" captionTargetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[249,1081,169,964]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Larva of E. columbiana, 5th instar. 6) Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm; 7) Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm; 8) Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 9) Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm; 10) Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm; 11) Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm; 12) First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm; 13) Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) paired, long, unbranched, tapered, dorsally projected; surface wrinkled, setae present, asperities absent; basal plate narrow, sclerotized. Thoracic and abdominal scoli with surface slightly wrinkled and setose; setation distinct, with basal portion long and bristle portion stiff and barblike.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFCF0FB1491CEC097" box="[875,933,1221,1240]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Shield</emphasis>
|
||
. Present, welldeveloped up to
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFB3BB5EFE00FB0C93B8C0BF" box="[411,467,1245,1264]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height, composed of feces and exuviae with four intact head capsules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB3BB5EFE8BFADF9198C125" blockId="7.[249,1083,979,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFE8BFADF9326C16E" bold="true" box="[272,333,1294,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB3BB5EFEC6FADF93CEC16E" box="[349,421,1294,1313]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[269,312,824,843]" captionTargetBox="[246,1078,169,804]" captionTargetId="figure-12@10.[246,1078,169,804]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 14–15. Larva of E. columbiana. 14) 4th instar; 15) Exuviofecal shield." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103033/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), 4th instar: length
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFB3BB5EFDF2FADF90B7C16E" box="[617,732,1294,1313]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="6.3">6.3–8.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 10). Body color light yellow, without grey cast. Scoli number and arrangement, setation and trichiation pattern, and fecal shield with characteristics similar to 5
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFB3BB5EFD33FAEF90D8C106" attach="left" box="[680,691,1342,1353]" fontSize="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">th</superScript>
|
||
instar larvae. Shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB3BB5EFC0AFAEF91B0C11E" box="[913,987,1342,1361]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[269,312,824,843]" captionTargetBox="[246,1078,169,804]" captionTargetId="figure-12@10.[246,1078,169,804]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 14–15. Larva of E. columbiana. 14) 4th instar; 15) Exuviofecal shield." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103033/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
): present, welldeveloped, composed of feces and exuviae with three intact head capsules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFB3BB5EFE8BFABE9651C25B" blockId="7.[249,1083,979,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFB3BB5EFE8BFABE932FC1CD" bold="true" box="[272,324,1391,1410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACEA2A33FFB3BB5EFECEFABE93A1C1CD" box="[341,458,1391,1410]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[269,312,1536,1555]" captionTargetBox="[246,1077,905,1516]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[246,1078,905,1516]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 16–17. Pupa of E. columbiana. 16) Dorsal view; 17) Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103035/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
|
||
), length 13.0 mm (n = 1). Color dark brown to black, dorsum with narrow medial creamcolored stripe extending from anterior pronotal margin to 1
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFB3BB5EFBABFA579652C1DE" attach="none" box="[1072,1081,1414,1425]" fontSize="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="2">st</superScript>
|
||
abdominal tergum. Integument smooth, devoid of setation or trichiation. Head hidden by pronotum, not visible in dorsal view. Pronotum with welldeveloped explanate margin, anterior edge continuous; dorsal surface feebly wrinkled, without dorsal or lateral projections. Abdominal segments 1–3 with margins laterally extended into short lobes; other segments with rounded margins; abdominal segment 9 without urogomphi. Spira
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBCBB51FF6DFFBA91E9C431" blockId="8.[246,898,107,126]" box="[246,898,107,126]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">58 THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(1), 2002</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="60AE663EFFBCBB51FE96FBF990B6C073" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103029" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103029" box="[269,733,1064,1084]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103029/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" startId="8.[269,303,1064,1083]" targetBox="[252,1073,181,1040]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBCBB51FE96FBF990B6C073" blockId="8.[269,733,1064,1084]" box="[269,733,1064,1084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FE96FBF99326C074" bold="true" box="[269,333,1064,1083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecal system of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFBCBB51FDD6FBF890B1C073" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[589,730,1065,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">E. columbiana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBCBB51FF6DFBAA9390C0E9" blockId="8.[246,1078,1147,1190]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">cles elevated. Exuviofecal shield retained ventrally, compressed and forming point of attachment to stem of vine.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CCB653DFFBCBB51FE8BFB6F91ACC16B" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBCBB51FE8BFB6F91ACC16B" blockId="8.[246,1079,1214,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FE8BFB6F93F4C09C" bold="true" box="[272,415,1214,1235]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously published localities for this species include
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FC7DFB6E9373C0A1" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FEBDFB0893F0C0A1" box="[294,411,1241,1262]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FE4EFB089043C0A1" box="[469,552,1241,1262]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFBCBB51FDA3FB089083C0A1" author="Champion" box="[568,744,1241,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" pagination="125 - 232" refId="ref6623" refString="Champion, G. C. 1893. Fam. Cassididae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Coleoptera, Vol. VI, part 2: 125 - 232." type="book chapter" year="1893">Champion 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Viana 1968;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="50404B47FFBCBB51FC18FB089640C0A1" author="Borowiec" box="[899,1067,1241,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" refId="ref6440" refString="Borowiec, L. 1999. A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw. 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Viana (1968) provided localities for
|
||
<specimenCount id="22D7FD3FFFBCBB51FD1AFB25917FC146" box="[641,788,1268,1289]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="generic">17 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. One specimen (MCZ) examined for this study was collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FD01FADE90A6C16B" box="[666,717,1295,1316]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a new country record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CCB653DFFBCBB52FE8BFAF89652C431" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBCBB51FE8BFAF89194C116" blockId="8.[246,1079,1214,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FE8BFAF89384C171" bold="true" box="[272,495,1321,1342]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
111 fourth instar larvae, 42 fifth instar larvae,
|
||
<specimenCount id="22D7FD3FFFBCBB51FC46FAF89659C171" box="[989,1074,1321,1342]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="pupa">5 pupae</specimenCount>
|
||
, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="22D7FD3FFFBCBB51FEBEFA9593EEC116" box="[293,389,1348,1369]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="male">34 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and females were examined with the following label data:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBCBB51FE8BFA8F965DC25B" blockId="8.[246,1079,1214,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FE8BFA8F9302C13C" bold="true" box="[272,361,1374,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">No data</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FEE3FA8E9659C13B" box="[376,1074,1374,1396]" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Bowditch" location="Cartagena" municipality="Columbia" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FEE3FA8E93B5C13B" box="[376,478,1375,1396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Bowditch</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FDDBFA8E9016C13B" box="[576,637,1375,1396]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FD0BFA8F9163C13C" bold="true" box="[656,776,1374,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBCBB51FD0BFA8F9169C13C" box="[656,770,1374,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Columbia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FCA8FA8E911BC13B" box="[819,880,1375,1396]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FC18FA8E919BC13B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FC18FA8E919BC13B" box="[899,1008,1375,1396]" municipality="Columbia" name="Cartagena" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Cartagena</location>
|
||
, 1871
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FF6DFAA8930AC18B" collectingDate="1977-11-21" collectingDateMax="1977-11-30" collectingDateMin="1977-11-21" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Dr. Maak" country="Panama" county="Provincia" location="Osa Peninsula" municipality="Corcovado National Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FEB6FAA893F8C1C1" box="[301,403,1401,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Dr. Maak</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FE59FAA89394C1C1" box="[450,511,1401,1422]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FD8FFAA89004C1C1" bold="true" box="[532,623,1401,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FD8FFAA89004C1C1" box="[532,623,1401,1422]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FD3DFAA89088C1C1" box="[678,739,1401,1422]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FD63FAA89145C1C1" bold="true" box="[760,814,1401,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FD63FAA89145C1C1" box="[760,814,1401,1422]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Lima (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FC3FFAA8918AC1C1" box="[932,993,1401,1422]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBCBB51FC6DFAA89342C1E6" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CC67626FFBCBB51FC6DFAA89342C1E6" name="Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DD0F4E3AFFBCBB51FEA1FA4593F5C1E6" box="[314,414,1428,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Provincia</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F615F854FFBCBB51FE33FA459074C1E6" box="[424,543,1428,1449]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBCBB51FDB7FA459154C1E6" box="[556,831,1428,1449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Corcovado National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FCD7FA45918CC1E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FCD7FA45918CC1E6" box="[844,999,1428,1449]" country="Panama" county="Provincia" municipality="Corcovado National Park" name="Osa Peninsula" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Osa Peninsula</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBCBB51FC6EFA45930AC18B" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" value="1977-11-21" valueMax="1977-11-30" valueMin="1977-11-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBCBB51FC6EFA45930AC18B" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" value="1977-11-21" valueMax="1977-11-30" valueMin="1977-11-21">21–30 Nov 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FEF7FA7E91FCC18B" box="[364,919,1455,1476]" collectingDate="1977-05-05" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Panama" location="Miramar" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FE3AFA7E9041C18B" box="[417,554,1455,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">D. H. Janzen</collectorName>
|
||
(3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FDCEFA7E90F0C18B" box="[597,667,1455,1476]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FD35FA7E9161C18B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FD35FA7E9161C18B" box="[686,778,1455,1476]" country="Panama" name="Miramar" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Miramar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBCBB51FC8EFA7E91FCC18B" box="[789,919,1455,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" value="1977-05-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBCBB51FC8EFA7E91FCC18B" box="[789,919,1455,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" value="1977-05-05">5 May 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FC39FA7E915CC191" collectionCode="UCR" collectorName="F. Vargas" country="Panama" elevation="50" location="Res. Biol. Carara" municipality="Est. Queb. Bonita" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FC4CFA7E965DC18B" box="[983,1078,1455,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">F. Vargas</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FE80FA18933EC191" box="[283,341,1481,1502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">UCR</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBCBB51FEF2FA189041C191" box="[361,554,1481,1502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Est. Queb. Bonita</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBCBB51FDACFA18901BC191" box="[567,624,1481,1502]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBCBB51FDACFA18901BC191" box="[567,624,1481,1502]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FDE6FA18915CC191" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FDE6FA18915CC191" box="[637,823,1481,1502]" country="Panama" municipality="Est. Queb. Bonita" name="Res. Biol. Carara" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Res. Biol. Carara</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FCDFFA1893DBC1B6" collectorName="E. Bello" country="Panama" location="Apr" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FCE1FA1891BFC191" box="[890,980,1481,1502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">E. Bello</collectorName>
|
||
, 17 Mar 30
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FE81FA359328C1B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FE81FA359328C1B6" box="[282,323,1508,1529]" country="Panama" name="Apr" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Apr</location>
|
||
(no year)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FE25FA35939AC25B" collectingDate="1990-06" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="P. Campos" country="Panama" elevation="50" location="Res. Biol. Carara" municipality="Est. Queb. Bonita" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FE6DFA35900DC1B6" box="[502,614,1508,1529]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">P. Campos</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FD0EFA3590B0C1B6" box="[661,731,1508,1529]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBCBB51FD6BFA3591D9C1B6" box="[752,946,1508,1529]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">Est. Queb. Bonita</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBCBB51FC5BFA359190C1B6" box="[960,1019,1508,1529]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBCBB51FC5BFA359190C1B6" box="[960,1019,1508,1529]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FB93FA359313C25B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FB93FA359313C25B" country="Panama" municipality="Est. Queb. Bonita" name="Res. Biol. Carara" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Res. Biol. Carara</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBCBB51FE18FA2E939AC25B" box="[387,497,1535,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" value="1990-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBCBB51FE18FA2E939AC25B" box="[387,497,1535,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" value="1990-06">June 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBCBB51FE60FA2E965DC25B" box="[507,1078,1535,1556]" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="E. Rojas" country="Panama" location="Est. Quebrada Bonita" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBCBB51FDABFA2E90E2C25B" box="[560,649,1535,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">E. Rojas</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBCBB51FD29FA2E9093C25B" box="[690,760,1535,1556]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="3">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBCBB51FC91FA2E9180C25B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBCBB51FC91FA2E9180C25B" box="[778,1003,1535,1556]" country="Panama" name="Est. Quebrada Bonita" pageId="8" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Est. Quebrada Bonita</location>
|
||
(Agui
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBDBB50FE36FFBA9652C431" blockId="9.[429,1081,107,126]" box="[429,1081,107,126]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(1), 2002 59</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="60AE663EFFBDBB50FE8BFC0993D5C02B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103031" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103031/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" startId="9.[272,315,984,1003]" targetBox="[258,1076,173,959]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBDBB50FE8BFC0993D5C02B" blockId="9.[249,1082,983,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FE8BFC099310C7A4" bold="true" box="[272,379,984,1003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Figs. 6–13.</emphasis>
|
||
Larva of
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FE76FC089017C7A3" box="[493,636,985,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFBDBB50FE76FC089013C7A3" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[493,632,985,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">E. columbiana</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5th instar.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FD73FC099090C7A4" bold="true" box="[744,763,984,1003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">6)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view, scale bar = 1 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FF62FC219367C04C" bold="true" box="[249,268,1008,1027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">7)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view, scale bar = 1 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FDCFFC219003C04C" bold="true" box="[596,616,1008,1027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">8)</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum, ventral view, scale bar = 0.25 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FBBDFC219652C04C" bold="true" box="[1062,1081,1008,1027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">9)</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.25 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FD31FBD990A2C054" bold="true" box="[682,713,1032,1051]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">10)</emphasis>
|
||
Maxilla and labium, ventral view (half shown), scale bar = 0.25 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FDBEFBF1902FC07C" bold="true" box="[549,580,1056,1075]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">11)</emphasis>
|
||
Proleg, laterosternal view, scale bar = 0.5 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FB81FBF19652C07C" bold="true" box="[1050,1081,1056,1075]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">12)</emphasis>
|
||
First abdominal scoli, dorsal view, scale bar = 0.5mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FC9EFBE9914FC004" bold="true" box="[773,804,1080,1099]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">13)</emphasis>
|
||
Caudal furca, posterior view, scale bar = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBDBB50FF62FB689652C25B" blockId="9.[249,1082,1209,1556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FF62FB689305C0A6" collectingDate="1994-10" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="R. B. Carara & R. Guzman" elevation="100" location="Pacifico Central" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
rre),
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FEB5FB6893D3C081" box="[302,440,1209,1230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">R. B. Carara</collectorName>
|
||
, A. C.
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FD92FB6890DDC081" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FD92FB6890DDC081" box="[521,694,1209,1230]" name="Pacifico Central" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Pacifico Central</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FD58FB689161C081" box="[707,778,1209,1230]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FD58FB689161C081" box="[707,778,1209,1230]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FC8CFB689116C081" box="[791,893,1209,1230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1994-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FC8CFB689116C081" box="[791,893,1209,1230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1994-10">Oct 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FC5BFB689652C081" box="[960,1081,1209,1230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">R. Guzmán</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FEBAFB05930CC0A6" box="[289,359,1236,1257]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FEE6FB0593A0C14B" collectingDate="1995-02" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="Est. Quebrada Bonita, R. B & R. Guzman" elevation="100" location="Carara" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FEE6FB0590DBC0A6" box="[381,688,1236,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Est. Quebrada Bonita, R. B</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FD5BFB059163C0A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FD5BFB059163C0A6" box="[704,776,1236,1257]" name="Carara" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Carara</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FC8CFB05910AC0A6" box="[791,865,1236,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FC8CFB05910AC0A6" box="[791,865,1236,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FCEBFB0591B2C0A6" box="[880,985,1236,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FCEBFB0591B2C0A6" box="[880,985,1236,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-02">Feb 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FBBAFB059339C14B" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">R. Guzmán</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FEE5FB3E93AFC14B" box="[382,452,1263,1284]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FE4CFB3E913BC150" collectingDate="1995-03-13" collectingDateMax="1995-03-22" collectingDateMin="1995-03-13" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="La Palma Coopeunioro & L. Angula" elevation="250" location="Alfrededores del Albergue Unioro" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FE4CFB3E90A4C14B" box="[471,719,1263,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">La Palma Coopeunioro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FD40FB3E937AC150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FD40FB3E937AC150" name="Alfrededores del Albergue Unioro" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Alfrededores del Albergue Unioro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FE85FADB930EC150" box="[286,357,1290,1311]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FE85FADB930EC150" box="[286,357,1290,1311]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FEE9FADB904CC150" box="[370,551,1290,1311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-03-13" valueMax="1995-03-22" valueMin="1995-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FEE9FADB904CC150" box="[370,551,1290,1311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-03-13" valueMax="1995-03-22" valueMin="1995-03-13">13–22 Mar 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FDF1FADB90BDC150" box="[618,726,1290,1311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">L. Angula</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FC98FADB9122C150" box="[771,841,1290,1311]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FCC6FADB9111C175" collectingDate="1995-03-14" collectingDateMax="1995-03-18" collectingDateMin="1995-03-14" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="M. Madrigal" elevation="270" location="Cerro de Oro" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FCC6FADB9186C150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FCC6FADB9186C150" box="[861,1005,1290,1311]" name="Cerro de Oro" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Cerro de Oro</location>
|
||
, ACO SA,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FEB1FAF4931AC175" box="[298,369,1317,1338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FEB1FAF4931AC175" box="[298,369,1317,1338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FEE5FAF4905EC175" box="[382,565,1317,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-03-14" valueMax="1995-03-18" valueMin="1995-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FEE5FAF4905EC175" box="[382,565,1317,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-03-14" valueMax="1995-03-18" valueMin="1995-03-14">14–18 Mar 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FDE2FAF49094C175" box="[633,767,1317,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">M. Madrigal</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FCB6FAF49118C175" box="[813,883,1317,1338]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FC1CFAF49007C11A" collectingDate="1995-11-04" collectingDateMax="1995-11-05" collectingDateMin="1995-11-04" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="Azofeifa" elevation="300" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FC1CFAF491A5C175" box="[903,974,1317,1338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FC1CFAF491A5C175" box="[903,974,1317,1338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FC40FAF4935BC11A" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-11-04" valueMax="1995-11-05" valueMin="1995-11-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FC40FAF4935BC11A" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-11-04" valueMax="1995-11-05" valueMin="1995-11-04">4–5 Nov 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll A.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FE08FA919385C11A" box="[403,494,1344,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Azofeifa</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FDBBFA91900DC11A" box="[544,614,1344,1365]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FDE0FA9190A2C13E" collectingDate="1995-11-26" collectingDateMax="1995-11-30" collectingDateMin="1995-11-26" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="A. Azofeifa" elevation="300" location="Sendero Zamia" municipality="Est. Agujas" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBDBB50FDE0FA919091C11A" box="[635,762,1344,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Est. Agujas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FC93FA9191C6C11A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FC93FA9191C6C11A" box="[776,941,1344,1365]" municipality="Est. Agujas" name="Sendero Zamia" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Sendero Zamia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FC27FA91966FC11A" box="[956,1028,1344,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FC27FA91966FC11A" box="[956,1028,1344,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FB89FA9193E1C13E" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-11-26" valueMax="1995-11-30" valueMin="1995-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FB89FA9193E1C13E" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1995-11-26" valueMax="1995-11-30" valueMin="1995-11-26">26– 30 Nov 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FE54FA8D9027C13E" box="[463,588,1372,1393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">A. Azofeifa</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FDE7FA8D90A9C13E" box="[636,706,1372,1393]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FD4CFA8D91EBC1C3" collectingDate="1996-03-08" collectingDateMax="1996-03-09" collectingDateMin="1996-03-08" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="A. Azofeifa" county="Est. Agujas" elevation="300" location="Rio Agujas" municipality="Sendero Zamia" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DD0F4E3AFFBDBB50FD4CFA8D913EC13E" box="[727,853,1372,1393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Est. Agujas</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBDBB50FCF9FA8D966DC13E" box="[866,1030,1372,1393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Sendero Zamia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FB88FA8D932DC1C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FB88FA8D932DC1C3" county="Est. Agujas" municipality="Sendero Zamia" name="Rio Agujas" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Rio Agujas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FEC8FAA693F1C1C3" box="[339,410,1399,1420]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FEC8FAA693F1C1C3" box="[339,410,1399,1420]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FE3CFAA6902FC1C3" box="[423,580,1399,1420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1996-03-09" valueMax="1996-03-08" valueMin="1996-03-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FE3CFAA6902FC1C3" box="[423,580,1399,1420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1996-03-09" valueMax="1996-03-08" valueMin="1996-03-09">9–8 Mar 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FD1CFAA6916EC1C3" box="[647,773,1399,1420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">A. Azofeifa</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FCA8FAA69112C1C3" box="[819,889,1399,1420]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FC16FAA6932DC18D" collectingDate="1996-04-10" collectingDateMax="1996-04-30" collectingDateMin="1996-04-10" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="E. Fletes" county="Rio Bonito" elevation="110" location="Cerro la Gamba" municipality="Km" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Est.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DD0F4E3AFFBDBB50FC25FAA6965DC1C3" box="[958,1078,1399,1420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Rio Bonito</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 2.3
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBDBB50FEB9FA439322C1E8" box="[290,329,1426,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Km</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
al O. del
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FE2CFA43900FC1E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FE2CFA43900FC1E8" box="[439,612,1426,1447]" county="Rio Bonito" municipality="Km" name="Cerro la Gamba" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Cerro la Gamba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F3299B53FFBDBB50FDEBFA4390DCC1E8" box="[624,695,1426,1447]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="110.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BFFCD185FFBDBB50FDEBFA4390DCC1E8" box="[624,695,1426,1447]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FD58FA43911DC1E8" box="[707,886,1426,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1996-04-10" valueMax="1996-04-30" valueMin="1996-04-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FD58FA43911DC1E8" box="[707,886,1426,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1996-04-10" valueMax="1996-04-30" valueMin="1996-04-10">10–30 Apr 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FC23FA43967EC1E8" box="[952,1045,1426,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">E. Fletes</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FF62FA7C9354C18D" box="[249,319,1453,1474]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FEC8FA7C902DC192" collectingDate="2000-06-12" collectionCode="CSCC" collectorName="C. S. Chaboo" location="Las Cruces Biol. Stn." municipality="San Vito" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-pupa="3">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBDBB50FEC8FA7C93DFC18D" box="[339,436,1453,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">San Vito</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FE5AFA7C90C1C18D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FE5AFA7C90C1C18D" box="[449,682,1453,1474]" municipality="San Vito" name="Las Cruces Biol. Stn." pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Las Cruces Biol. Stn.</location>
|
||
, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFBDBB50FD44FA7C9134C18D" box="[735,863,1453,1474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FD44FA7C915DC18D" box="[735,822,1453,1474]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Mikania</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FCF7FA7C9194C18D" box="[876,1023,1453,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="2000-06-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FCF7FA7C9194C18D" box="[876,1023,1453,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="2000-06-12">12 June 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FF62FA1993EDC192" box="[249,390,1480,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">C. S. Chaboo</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="22D7FD3FFFBDBB50FE0DFA199386C192" box="[406,493,1480,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="pupa">3 pupae</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FE63FA199054C192" box="[504,575,1480,1501]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n2rr-xn0j" name="CSIRO Starter Culture Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">CSCC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FDC9FA1990CAC1B6" collectingDate="1990-07-11" collectionCode="UCR" collectorName="J. Segura" county="Provincia" location="Tres Rios" municipality="Parque del Este" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cartago">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DD0F4E3AFFBDBB50FDC9FA1990DDC192" box="[594,694,1480,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Provincia</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F615F854FFBDBB50FD26FA19917FC192" box="[701,788,1480,1501]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Cartago</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBDBB50FC85FA1991AEC192" box="[798,965,1480,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Parque del Este</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FC4BFA19965EC192" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FC4BFA19965EC192" box="[976,1077,1480,1501]" county="Provincia" municipality="Parque del Este" name="Tres Rios" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Cartago">Tres Rios</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FF62FA3593E2C1B6" box="[249,393,1508,1529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1990-07-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FF62FA3593E2C1B6" box="[249,393,1508,1529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1990-07-11">11 July 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FE56FA35905AC1B6" box="[461,561,1508,1529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">J. Segura</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FDC4FA3590F2C1B6" box="[607,665,1508,1529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">UCR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FD34FA3590E9C25B" collectingDate="1990-06" collectionCode="UCR" collectorName="J. Seguro" location="Parque del Este" municipality="Provincia San Jose'" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cartago">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D40AACCCFFBDBB50FD34FA359115C1B6" box="[687,894,1508,1529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Provincia San Jose´</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FC10FA35965DC1B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FC10FA35965DC1B6" box="[907,1078,1508,1529]" municipality="Provincia San Jose'" name="Parque del Este" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Cartago">Parque del Este</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="406F1076FFBDBB50FF62FA2E9302C25B" box="[249,361,1535,1556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1990-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="502BE99EFFBDBB50FF62FA2E9302C25B" box="[249,361,1535,1556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="1990-06">June 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="99245360FFBDBB50FE35FA2E9079C25B" box="[430,530,1535,1556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">J. Seguro</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="52C0AE73FFBDBB50FDDAFA2E9010C25B" box="[577,635,1535,1556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">UCR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84B93CEBFFBDBB50FD0BFA2E9652C25B" box="[656,1081,1535,1556]" location="Rio Penas Blancas" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cartago">
|
||
<location id="310E606DFFBDBB50FD0BFA2E9131C25B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC7887A0FFB1BB52FE7EFCF09045C64B:310E606DFFBDBB50FD0BFA2E9131C25B" box="[656,858,1535,1556]" name="Rio Penas Blancas" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Cartago">Rio Peñas Blancas</location>
|
||
, north bank, ex.
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBDBB50FB88FA2E9652C25B" box="[1043,1081,1535,1556]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Mi</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBEBB53FF6DFFBA91E9C431" blockId="10.[246,898,107,126]" box="[246,898,107,126]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">60 THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(1), 2002</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="60AE663EFFBEBB53FE96FCE99195C703" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103033" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103033" box="[269,1022,824,844]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103033/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="5" startId="10.[269,312,824,843]" targetBox="[246,1078,169,804]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBEBB53FE96FCE99195C703" blockId="10.[269,1022,824,844]" box="[269,1022,824,844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FE96FCE993E8C704" bold="true" box="[269,387,824,843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">Figs. 14–15.</emphasis>
|
||
Larva of
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FE6EFCE890EEC703" box="[501,645,825,844]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFBEBB53FE6EFCE890E9C703" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[501,642,825,844]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">E. columbiana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FD17FCE990C0C704" bold="true" box="[652,683,824,843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">14)</emphasis>
|
||
4th instar;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FC81FCE99152C704" bold="true" box="[794,825,824,843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">15)</emphasis>
|
||
Exuviofecal shield.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="60AE663EFFBEBB53FE96F9D191BBC25B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103035" box="[269,976,1536,1556]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103035/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="5" startId="10.[269,312,1536,1555]" targetBox="[246,1077,905,1516]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBEBB53FE96F9D191BBC25B" blockId="10.[269,976,1536,1556]" box="[269,976,1536,1556]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FE96F9D193E8C25C" bold="true" box="[269,387,1536,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">Figs. 16–17.</emphasis>
|
||
Pupa of
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FE77F9D09016C25B" box="[492,637,1537,1556]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3D14D35FFBEBB53FE77F9D09012C25B" authorityName=": Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[492,633,1537,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eugenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiana">E. columbiana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FD18F9D190C9C25C" bold="true" box="[643,674,1536,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">16)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBEBB53FCB0F9D19121C25C" bold="true" box="[811,842,1536,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="5">17)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBFBB52FE36FFBA9652C431" blockId="11.[429,1081,107,126]" box="[429,1081,107,126]" pageId="11" pageNumber="6">THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(1), 2002 61</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CCB653DFFBFBB52FE88FF359045C64B" pageId="11" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBFBB52FE88FF3593F6C506" blockId="11.[249,1082,228,516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="06A5EAA4FFBFBB52FE88FF3593EBC4B6" bold="true" box="[275,384,228,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="6">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The testes varied in size and texture, from soft small rounded structures to large, stiff structures. This variation may be related to maturity of particular individuals. I was unable to determine if the endophallus surface is spiny or not.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="346E36B6FFBFBB52FE88FE9E9045C64B" blockId="11.[249,1082,228,516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The 4
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFBFBB52FECDFE9F9309C514" attach="left" box="[342,354,334,347]" fontSize="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="6">th</superScript>
|
||
instar larva is similar to the 5
|
||
<superScript id="C3A49BFEFFBFBB52FD5CFE9F90B8C514" attach="left" box="[711,723,334,347]" fontSize="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="6">th</superScript>
|
||
instar larva in the number and arrangement of scoli, furcae, setation and trichiation. The only obvious distinctions are in color and size. The shield has a pyramidal shape composed of layers of exuvial skins. Each exuviae was folded over once, with head capsules neatly stacked posteriorly, and the older caudal furcal integument enclosing the more recent one. The head capsules thus provide a convenient count for determining the larval instar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |