treatments-xml/data/03/CA/87/03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C.xml
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<document id="84249D08552DCEF5D98B1B1BF56FD485" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5434.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954759" ID-ZooBank="7BB35AD7-6AE7-4361-B9EF-520F6C978B14" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712753665371" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Salata, Sebastian, Demetriou, Jakovos, Georgiadis, Christos &amp; Borowiec, Lech" docDate="2024" docId="03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5433.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5434 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5434.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Temnothorax kykkos Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec 2024, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFF3FFA3FFA58436FFF35C39FD42244D" masterDocTitle="The genus Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Cyprus" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1712754637106" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8D5BDBA33530196C9B07CBE39D2FF449">The genus Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Cyprus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E99D0D9F1D4F9A1BD0FAE274A7158E60">Salata, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3960680C161973BE99FFCD2FB478D2C6">University of Wrocław, Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, Myrmecological Laboratory, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland &amp; sebastian. salata @ uwr. edu. pl, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0811 - 2309</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B9BE8BBA123017E46263925CC060B28">Demetriou, Jakovos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EFFBE51CB8719E9C52AF1AC1A5988742">Department of Ecology and Systematics, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15784 Athens, Greece &amp; Laboratory of Vector Ecology and Applied Entomology, Joint Services Health Unit Cyprus, BFC RAF Akrotiri BFPO 57, Akrotiri, Cyprus &amp; Enalia Physis Environmental Research Centre, Acropoleos 2, Aglantzia 2101, Nicosia, Cyprus jakovosdemetriou @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5273 - 7109</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EBE069D5DE134E49515373C10479CD98">Georgiadis, Christos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B629E13377F1D3C6F750774013C13FB">Section of Zoology and Marine Biology, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15784 Athens, Greece &amp; Museum of Zoology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15784 Athens, Greece cgeorgia @ biol. uoa. gr, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2728 - 3122</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EAD49EFD1D3EDBD50536B88793ACB61E">Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5CF6185BD9608C4EC5BF20A410ACAD65">University of Wrocław, Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, Myrmecological Laboratory, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland &amp; University of Wrocław, Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, Myrmecological Laboratory, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland &amp; lech. borowiec @ uwr. edu. pl, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5668 - 6855 Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB78424FF6459F3FCD121A8" authority="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec, 2024" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,403,1482,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB78424FF6459F3FCD121A8" bold="true" box="[151,403,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Temnothorax kykkos</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457A4FFB78424FE6859F2FC9F21A8" box="[411,477,1483,1509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB78424FE1F59F3FF3621A9" box="[492,628,1482,1508]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13, 14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1405,1429]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,237,1898]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetId-0="figure-47@19.[151,1436,237,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@20.[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="FIGURES 13, 14. Holotype worker of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. 13 dorsal 14 lateral (scale bar = 1 mm)." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Holotype worker head of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. (scale bar = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954789" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10954789/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 1315</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB78424FD7259F3FFDD21A9" box="[641,671,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,181,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-18@61.[176,1411,181,1927]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 61. Distribution in Cyprus Temnothorax apolloni n. sp. (upper map) and T. kykkos n. sp. (bottom map)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954854/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">61</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB78424FF645A2AFC5C2260" bold="true" box="[151,286,1555,1581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB78424FE115A2AFF372261" box="[482,629,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">locus typicus</emphasis>
, the Kykkos Monastery placed in Troodos Mts., one of the wealthiest and best-known monasteries in
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. The Greek name Kykkos [Κύκκος] according to one belief is related to the Kermes oak (Latin
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<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB78424FE665A62FF222238" box="[405,608,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Quercus coccifera</emphasis>
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), which developed in this area; a different account attributed the expression 'kykkos' to a bird whose call 'kik-ko, kik-ko' became the name of the monastery.
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<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB78424FF345A9AFCBF22F1" bold="true" box="[199,509,1698,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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worker (pin)
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: “
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,
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.
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(
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, pin): 13w “
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,
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loc. 1,
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[+
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,
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&amp;
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]” (
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</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB78424FE805B36FC4B2300" collectingDate="2022-04-28" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Cyprus" elevation="368" latitude="34.73358" location="Paphos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.64293" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pafos" typeStatus="paratype">
1w “
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB78424FE565B36FF552364" box="[421,535,1807,1833]" name="Cyprus" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A7F82FFFB78424FDD25B36FF372364" box="[545,629,1807,1833]" country="Cyprus" name="Pafos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paphos</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB78424FD8D5B36FF862364" box="[638,708,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="368.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB78424FD8D5B36FF862364" box="[638,708,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="368.0">368 m</elevation>
</quantity>
| rd. F612 loc. 1 |
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FC755B37FEAD2364" box="[902,1007,1806,1833]" degrees="34.73358" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="34.73358">34.73358</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FBF15B36F9292364" box="[1026,1131,1807,1833]" degrees="32.64293" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="32.64293">32.64293</geoCoordinate>
|
<date id="FFDD100DFFB78424FB8F5B36F9B92364" box="[1148,1275,1807,1833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-28">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB78424FB8F5B36F9B92364" box="[1148,1275,1807,1833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-28">28 IV 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB78424FAF65B36F8D02364" box="[1285,1426,1807,1833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB78424FF6C5B0AFC432300" box="[159,257,1843,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB78424FEE55B0AF8DA2300" box="[278,1432,1843,1869]" collectingDate="2022-04-24" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Cyprus" elevation="680" latitude="34.9669" location="Kapedes" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="33.2404" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nicosia" typeStatus="paratype">
1w “
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB78424FEBF5B0AFCFC2300" box="[332,446,1843,1869]" name="Cyprus" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A7F82FFFB78424FE385B0AFF612300" box="[459,547,1843,1869]" country="Cyprus" name="Nicosia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nicosia</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB78424FDC35B0AFF3B2300" box="[560,633,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="680.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB78424FDC35B0AFF3B2300" box="[560,633,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</elevation>
</quantity>
|
<location id="8EBC6016FFB78424FD625B0AFFB32300" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C:8EBC6016FFB78424FD625B0AFFB32300" box="[657,753,1843,1869]" country="Cyprus" latitude="34.9669" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="33.2404" name="Kapedes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Nicosia">Kapedes</location>
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FCFA5B0AFE262300" box="[777,868,1843,1869]" degrees="34.9669" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="34.9669">34.9669</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FC8E5B0AFE9A2300" box="[893,984,1843,1869]" degrees="33.2404" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="33.2404">33.2404</geoCoordinate>
|
<date id="FFDD100DFFB78424FC035B0AF9342300" box="[1008,1142,1843,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-24">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB78424FC035B0AF9342300" box="[1008,1142,1843,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-24">24 IV 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB78424FB705B0AF8512300" box="[1155,1299,1843,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB78424FADD5B0AF8D22300" box="[1326,1424,1843,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB78424FF645B6EFCA523D8" collectingDate="2022-04-23" collectionCode="MNHW" country="Cyprus" elevation="181" latitude="34.8533" location="Machairas Forest" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="33.36188" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nicosia" typeStatus="paratype">
3w “
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB78424FF3F5B6EFC7C233C" box="[204,318,1879,1905]" name="Cyprus" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A7F82FFFB78424FEB85B6EFCE1233C" box="[331,419,1879,1905]" country="Cyprus" name="Nicosia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nicosia</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB78424FE435B6EFCBB233C" box="[432,505,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="181.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB78424FE435B6EFCBB233C" box="[432,505,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="181.0">181 m</elevation>
</quantity>
|
<location id="8EBC6016FFB78424FDFC5B6EFF91233C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C:8EBC6016FFB78424FDFC5B6EFF91233C" box="[527,723,1879,1905]" country="Cyprus" latitude="34.8533" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="33.36188" name="Machairas Forest" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Nicosia">Machairas Forest</location>
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FD1A5B6FFE06233C" box="[745,836,1878,1905]" degrees="34.8533" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="34.8533">34.8533</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FCAE5B6EFE84233C" box="[861,966,1879,1905]" degrees="33.36188" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="33.36188">33.36188</geoCoordinate>
|
<date id="FFDD100DFFB78424FC2E5B6EF920233C" box="[989,1122,1879,1905]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-23">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB78424FC2E5B6EF920233C" box="[989,1122,1879,1905]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-23">23 IV 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.D. &amp; C.G. [J. Demetriou &amp; C. Georgiadis]” (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB78424FE8F5B42FC9C23D8" box="[380,478,1915,1941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB78424FE065B42FF6023F4" collectingDate="2022-04-18" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="S. Salata" country="Cyprus" elevation="3390" latitude="34.889366" location="Peyia Forest" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="32.3739" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pafos" typeStatus="paratype">
1w “
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB78424FDD85B42FFDF23D8" box="[555,669,1915,1941]" name="Cyprus" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A7F82FFFB78424FD585B42FE0623D8" box="[683,836,1915,1941]" country="Cyprus" name="Pafos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paphos Prov.</collectingRegion>
, |
<location id="8EBC6016FFB78424FC925B42FEAD23D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C:8EBC6016FFB78424FC925B42FEAD23D8" box="[865,1007,1915,1941]" country="Cyprus" latitude="34.889366" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="32.3739" name="Peyia Forest" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Pafos">Peyia Forest</location>
loc.
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB78424FBDF5B42F9D723D8" box="[1068,1173,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3899999999999997" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3390.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB78424FBDF5B42F9D723D8" box="[1068,1173,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3899999999999997" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3390.0">3, 390 m</elevation>
</quantity>
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FB5D5B42F86723D8" box="[1198,1317,1915,1941]" degrees="34.889366" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="34.889366">34.889366</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FAB25B42F8DE23D8" box="[1345,1436,1915,1941]" degrees="32.3739" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="32.3739">32.3739</geoCoordinate>
|
<date id="FFDD100DFFB78424FF555BA6FC6523F4" box="[166,295,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB78424FF555BA6FC6523F4" box="[166,295,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2022-04-18">18.04.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB78424FEC65BA6FCDE23F4" box="[309,412,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. Salata</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB78424FE4B5BA6FF5823F4" box="[440,538,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB78424FDC35BA6F82F2390" collectingDate="2012-05-04" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec &amp; Collection L. Borowiec" country="Cyprus" elevation="363" latitude="34.89755" location="Pegeia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.36743" municipality="Pegeia Forest" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pafos" typeStatus="paratype">
1w “
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB78424FD955BA6FF9A23F4" box="[614,728,1951,1977]" name="Cyprus" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A7F82FFFB78424FD155BA6FE3A23F4" box="[742,888,1951,1977]" country="Cyprus" name="Pafos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paphos distr.</collectingRegion>
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB78424FC725BA6FE8923F4" box="[897,971,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="363.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB78424FC725BA6FE8923F4" box="[897,971,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="363.0">363 m</elevation>
</quantity>
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8ACB7FFB78424FC175BA6F93C23F4" box="[996,1150,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pegeia Forest</collectingMunicipality>
n.
<location id="8EBC6016FFB78424FB555BA6F9B323F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C:8EBC6016FFB78424FB555BA6F9B323F4" box="[1190,1265,1951,1977]" country="Cyprus" latitude="34.89755" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.36743" municipality="Pegeia Forest" name="Pegeia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Pafos">Pegeia</location>
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FAF95BA7F8DE23F4" box="[1290,1436,1950,1977]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="53.853" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="34.89755">34°53.853 N</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB78424FF5B5BFAFC752390" box="[168,311,1987,2013]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="22.046" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="32.36743">32°22.046 E</geoCoordinate>
|
<date id="FFDD100DFFB78424FEBC5BFAFCFC2390" box="[335,446,1987,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2012-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB78424FEBC5BFAFCFC2390" box="[335,446,1987,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2012-05-04">4 V 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB78424FE385BFAFF182390" box="[459,602,1987,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
||
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB78424FD845BFAFEC62390" box="[631,900,1987,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Collection L. Borowiec</collectorName>
|
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB78424FC6F5BFAF95E2390" box="[924,1052,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
| LBCCY00155” (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB78424FAF15BFAF8262390" box="[1282,1380,1987,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB78425FA895BFAFE432498" collectingDate="2012-05-07" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec &amp; Collection L. Borowiec" country="Cyprus" elevation="374" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" latitude="34.89754" location="Pegeia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.36743" municipality="Pegeia Forest" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pafos" typeStatus="paratype">
6w “
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB68425FF525CAEFC5124FC" box="[161,275,151,177]" name="Cyprus" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A7F82FFFB68425FEEE5CAEFCEE24FC" box="[285,428,151,177]" country="Cyprus" name="Pafos" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paphos distr.</collectingRegion>
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB68425FE415CAEFCB524FC" box="[434,503,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="374.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB68425FE415CAEFCB524FC" box="[434,503,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="374.0">374 m</elevation>
</quantity>
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8ACB7FFB68425FDFA5CAEFFDD24FC" box="[521,671,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pegeia Forest</collectingMunicipality>
n.
<location id="8EBC6016FFB68425FD335CAEFE4924FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C:8EBC6016FFB68425FD335CAEFE4924FC" box="[704,779,151,177]" country="Cyprus" latitude="34.89754" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.36743" municipality="Pegeia Forest" name="Pegeia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Pafos">Pegeia</location>
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB68425FCEF5CAFFEC724FC" box="[796,901,150,177]" degrees="34.89754" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="34.89754">34.89754</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB68425FC6A5CAEF94024FC" box="[921,1026,151,177]" degrees="32.36743" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="32.36743">32.36743</geoCoordinate>
|
<date id="FFDD100DFFB68425FBE75CAEF93E24FC" box="[1044,1148,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-05-07">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB68425FBE75CAEF93E24FC" box="[1044,1148,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-05-07">7 V 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB68425FB755CAEF85324FC" box="[1158,1297,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
||
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB68425FADB5CAEFC612498" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Collection L. Borowiec</collectorName>
|
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB68425FEC45C82FCF52498" box="[311,439,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
| LBCCY00182” (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB68425FD655C82FFBB2498" box="[662,761,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MNHW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1C6645FFB68425FF645BADF99123E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954787" box="[151,1235,1940,1964]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" targetBox="[151,1436,237,1898]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB68425FF645BADF99123E1" blockId="19.[151,1235,1940,1964]" box="[151,1235,1940,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB68425FF645BADFC1823E1" bold="true" box="[151,346,1940,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 13, 14.</emphasis>
Holotype worker of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB68425FDDC5BADFFBC23E1" authority="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec, 2024" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[559,766,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB68425FDDC5BADFFBC23E1" box="[559,766,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Temnothorax kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB68425FCF75BADFE1E23E1" bold="true" box="[772,860,1940,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457A4FFB68425FCF75BADFE7F23E1" box="[772,829,1940,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
13
</emphasis>
dorsal
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB68425FC545BADFE8223E1" bold="true" box="[935,960,1940,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">14</emphasis>
lateral (scale bar = 1 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1C6645FFB18422FF645944F95A21D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954789" box="[151,1048,1405,1429]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954789/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,250,1405,1429]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1381]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB18422FF645944F95A21D8" blockId="20.[151,1048,1405,1429]" box="[151,1048,1405,1429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FF645944FC6221D8" bold="true" box="[151,288,1405,1429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
Holotype worker head of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FDD95944FFBB21D8" authority="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec, 2024" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[554,761,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FDD95944FFBB21D8" box="[554,761,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Temnothorax kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FD0C5944FE7A21D8" bold="true" box="[767,824,1405,1429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457A4FFB18422FD0C5944FE7A21D8" box="[767,824,1405,1429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(scale bar = 0.5 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB18422FF3459FAFC392268" blockId="20.[151,1437,1475,2042]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FF3459FAFF422190" bold="true" box="[199,512,1475,1501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C90FFB18422FDFA59FAFC352268" collectingDate="2008-05-04" collectingDateMax="2022-04-24" collectingDateMin="2008-05-04" collectionCode="ZMUA" collectorName="L. Borowiec &amp; S. Zotos" country="Akrotiri UK" elevation="677" latitude="34.5962" location="Nicosia" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="33.0073" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EBC6016FFB18422FDFA59FAFF232190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87DBFFB78420FF6459F3FFDC250C:8EBC6016FFB18422FDFA59FAFF232190" box="[521,609,1475,1501]" country="Akrotiri UK" latitude="34.5962" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="33.0073" name="Nicosia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nicosia</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A6E2FEFFFB18422FD9D59FAFE2A2190" box="[622,872,1475,1501]" location="Kapedes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB18422FD9D59FAFFEB2190" box="[622,681,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
SW of Kapedes
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB18422FC8559FAFEAF2193" box="[886,1005,1475,1502]" degrees="34.956326" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="34.956326">34.956326</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB18422FBF459FAF9C32190" box="[1031,1153,1475,1501]" degrees="33.214662" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="33.21466">33.214662</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB18422FB7D59FAF99B2193" box="[1166,1241,1475,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="677.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB18422FB7D59FAF99B2193" box="[1166,1241,1475,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="677.0">677 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDD100DFFB18422FB1459FAF82F2190" box="[1255,1389,1475,1502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2022-04-24">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB18422FB1459FAF82F2190" box="[1255,1389,1475,1502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2022-04-24">24 IV 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1w (EtOH), leg.
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB18422FEDE59D1FCFC224C" box="[301,446,1511,1538]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
;
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB18422FE3959DEFF16224F" box="[458,596,1511,1538]" name="Akrotiri UK" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Akrotiri UK</collectingCountry>
SBA, Ladys mile beach,
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB18422FC7759DEFE9D224F" box="[900,991,1511,1538]" degrees="34.5962" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="5" value="34.5962">34.5962</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB18422FC0A59DEF915224C" box="[1017,1111,1511,1537]" degrees="33.0073" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="5" value="33.0073">33.0073</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="4C9B9B28FFB18422FB7C59DEF9FC224F" box="[1167,1214,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2.0">
<elevation id="004ED1FEFFB18422FB7C59DEF9FC224F" box="[1167,1214,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDD100DFFB18422FB3859DEF805224C" box="[1227,1351,1511,1538]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2008-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9E5FFB18422FB3859DEF805224C" box="[1227,1351,1511,1538]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2008-05-04">04 V 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2696531BFFB18422FA7559DEFD98226B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. Zotos</collectorName>
, 1w (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE08FFB18422FEE55A32FC2D2268" box="[278,367,1547,1573]" country="Greece" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c09s-jk3y" name="Zoological Museum, University of Athens" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">ZMUA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB18422FF345A16FCF123B4" blockId="20.[151,1437,1475,2042]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FF345A16FCE12204" bold="true" box="[199,419,1583,1609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Comparative note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FE5B5A16FFC82204" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[424,650,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FE5B5A16FFC82204" box="[424,650,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Temnothorax kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FD4F5A09FE702204" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[700,818,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apolloni">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FD4F5A09FE702204" box="[700,818,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apolloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only Cypriot members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FB375A09F8142204" baseAuthorityName="Nylander" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1220,1366,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FB375A09F8142204" box="[1220,1366,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (for characteristics see
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FE655A6DFF4C2220" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[406,526,1619,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apolloni">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FE655A6DFF4C2220" box="[406,526,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apolloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FDD75A6AFE4A2220" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[548,776,1619,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FDD75A6AFE4A2220" box="[548,776,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Temnothorax kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FC6B5A6DF94D2220" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[920,1039,1619,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apolloni">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FC6B5A6DF94D2220" box="[920,1039,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apolloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in an almost uniformly brown body with mesosoma not or insignificantly paler brown than head and gaster.
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FC385A4EF9F222DC" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[971,1200,1655,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FC385A4EF9F222DC" box="[971,1200,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Temnothorax kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a shorter petiole with mean PI 1.306 with a petiolar node in profile triangular and sharply angulate. Body sculpture in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FAE95AA5F8C022F8" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[1306,1410,1691,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FAE95AA5F8C022F8" box="[1306,1410,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is finer than in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FEDE5AF9FCE52294" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[301,423,1727,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apolloni">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FEDE5AF9FCE52294" box="[301,423,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apolloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the head predominantly smooth and shiny and sculpture present predominantly on lateral frons and gena. Also,
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FE265ADDFF7922B0" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[469,571,1763,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FE265ADDFF7922B0" box="[469,571,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has shorter propodeal spines with a mean length 0.127 and PSLI index 0.215. Geographically, the closest member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FD7F5B31FE66236C" baseAuthorityName="Nylander" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[652,804,1799,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FD7F5B31FE66236C" box="[652,804,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group outside of
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB18422FC0B5B3EF90B236C" box="[1016,1097,1799,1825]" name="Cyprus" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FB835B31F8DE236C" authority="(Menozzi, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Menozzi" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[1136,1436,1799,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessyi">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FB835B31F991236C" box="[1136,1235,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. dessyi</emphasis>
(Menozzi, 1936)
</taxonomicName>
(known from
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB18422FEC45B12FCC42308" box="[311,390,1835,1861]" name="Greece" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Greece</collectingCountry>
and Western
<collectingCountry id="F374765DFFB18422FDD45B12FFC72308" box="[551,645,1835,1861]" name="Turkey" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Türkiye</collectingCountry>
). It is very similar but differs in stronger microreticulate and rugose head sculpture covering almost the whole surface except for the central frons, and in strong microreticulate or/and longitudinal sculpture dorsal pronotum. None of the species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FC605B4DF96B23C0" baseAuthorityName="Nylander" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[915,1065,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FC605B4DF96B23C0" box="[915,1065,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group distributed in the western part of the Mediterranean basin and recently reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B3CFFB18422FCCA5BAEF9D423FC" author="Galkowski, C. &amp; Cagniant, H." box="[825,1174,1943,1969]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="180 - 191" refId="ref38000" refString="Galkowski, C. &amp; Cagniant, H. (2017) Contribution a la connaissance des fourmis du groupe angustulus dans le genre Temnothorax (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie, 26 (4), 180 - 191." type="journal article" year="2017">Galkowski &amp; Cagniant (2017)</bibRefCitation>
have head surfaces so largely smooth and shiny as in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB18422FE0B5B85FF1D2398" authorityName="Salata &amp; Demetriou &amp; Georgiadis &amp; Borowiec" authorityYear="2024" box="[504,607,1979,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kykkos">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB18422FE0B5B85FF1D2398" box="[504,607,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. kykkos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and none of them have top of pronotum with partly diffused sculpture or with a shiny background.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796546FFB08420FF345CAFFFDC250C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB08423FF345CAFFF6E2528" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FF345CAFFC1B24FD" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
Worker (n = 10): HL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FDA95CAEFFDB24FC" box="[602,665,151,177]" degrees="0.619" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.619">0.619</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FD6A5CAEFFA424FC" box="[665,742,151,177]" degrees="0.738" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.738">0.738</geoCoordinate>
(0.696); HW:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FC785CAFFE8B24FC" box="[907,969,150,177]" degrees="0.508" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.508">0.508</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FC3A5CAFF95524FC" box="[969,1047,150,177]" degrees="0.630" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.63">0.630</geoCoordinate>
(0.589); SL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FB5C5CAFF9AC24FC" box="[1199,1262,150,177]" degrees="0.430" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.43">0.430</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FB1D5CAFF87924FC" box="[1262,1339,150,177]" degrees="0.524" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.524">0.524</geoCoordinate>
(0.490); EL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FF3A5C82FC452498" box="[201,263,187,213]" degrees="0.143" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.143">0.143</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FEFB5C82FC172498" box="[264,341,187,213]" degrees="0.169" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.169">0.169</geoCoordinate>
(0.159); EW:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FE095C82FF7B2498" box="[506,569,187,213]" degrees="0.098" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.098">0.098</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FDCA5C82FFC42498" box="[569,646,187,213]" degrees="0.127" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.127">0.127</geoCoordinate>
(0.116); PNW:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FCCF5C82FE382498" box="[828,890,187,213]" degrees="0.348" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.348">0.348</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FC895C82FE8A2498" box="[890,968,187,213]" degrees="0.420" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.42">0.420</geoCoordinate>
(0.388); WL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FB9E5C82F9EE2498" box="[1133,1196,187,213]" degrees="0.746" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.746">0.746</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FB5F5C82F9BB2498" box="[1196,1273,187,213]" degrees="0.889" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.889">0.889</geoCoordinate>
(0.823); PEL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FF645CE6FD9424B4" box="[151,214,223,249]" degrees="0.246" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.246">0.246</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FF255CE6FC6124B4" box="[214,291,223,249]" degrees="0.304" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.304">0.304</geoCoordinate>
(0.277); PEH:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FE2E5CE6FF5924B4" box="[477,539,223,249]" degrees="0.183" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.183">0.183</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FDE85CE6FF2A24B4" box="[539,616,223,249]" degrees="0.240" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.24">0.240</geoCoordinate>
(0.213); PPL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FCED5CE6FE1E24B4" box="[798,860,223,249]" degrees="0.177" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.177">0.177</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FCAF5CE6FEE824B4" box="[860,938,223,249]" degrees="0.222" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.222">0.222</geoCoordinate>
(0.204); PPW:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FB945CE6F9E724B4" box="[1127,1189,223,249]" degrees="0.173" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.173">0.173</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FB565CE6F9B124B4" box="[1189,1267,223,249]" degrees="0.222" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.222">0.222</geoCoordinate>
(0.206); PSL:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FF645D3AFD962550" box="[151,212,259,285]" degrees="0.111" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="0.111">0.111</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FF275D3AFC602550" box="[212,290,259,285]" degrees="0.138" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.138">0.138</geoCoordinate>
(0.127); CI:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FE485D3AFCB82550" box="[443,506,259,285]" degrees="1.144" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="1.144">1.144</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FE0A5D3AFF052550" box="[505,583,259,285]" degrees="1.222" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-1.222">1.222</geoCoordinate>
(1.182); EI1:
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FD1E5D3BFE692550" box="[749,811,258,285]" degrees="1.233" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="1.233">1.233</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FCD85D3BFE3B2550" box="[811,889,258,285]" degrees="1.459" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-1.459">1.459</geoCoordinate>
(1.369); EI2:
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(0.228); SI1:
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<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FA7D5D3AFD94250C" degrees="0.890" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.89"> 0.890</geoCoordinate>
(0.833); SI2:
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(0.704); MI:
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(2.125); PI:
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<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FBEA5D1FF925250C" box="[1049,1127,294,321]" degrees="1.650" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-1.65">1.650</geoCoordinate>
(1.306); PPI:
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<geoCoordinate id="EE57500AFFB08423FAA15D1FF8DE250C" box="[1362,1436,294,321]" degrees="1.111" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-1.111">1.111</geoCoordinate>
(1.015); PSLI:
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(0.215).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB08423FF345D57FCE32390" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FF345D57FC5225C5" bold="true" box="[199,272,366,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Color.</emphasis>
Almost whole body brown with varying intensity, often dorsum of pronotum, petiole and postpetiole and base of first gastral tergite paler brown than head, rest of mesosoma and posterior part of gaster, in the palest specimens dorsum of pro- and mesonotum and base of first gastral tergite orange-brown but without sharp borders between paler and darker parts. Legs in the darkest specimens predominantly brown with yellowish or yellowish-brown trochanters and tarsi, in the palest specimens legs predominantly yellowish to yellowish-brown only femora predominantly brown. Antennal scapus brown, funicle from yellowish to brown with more or less darkened club. Mandibles yellowish (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FE665E7EFF5E262C" box="[405,540,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 13, 14" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-47@19.[151,1436,237,1917]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 13, 14. Holotype worker of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. 13 dorsal 14 lateral (scale bar = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FDC05E7EFF38262C" bold="true" box="[563,634,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head.</emphasis>
Slightly elongate, 1.141.22 × as long as wide, sides almost parallel, occipital corners regularly rounded, occipital margin of head straight (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FC455E52F94926C8" box="[950,1035,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1405,1429]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-23@20.[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype worker head of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. (scale bar = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954789/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Anterior margin of clypeus softly convex, without central angulation truncate or shallowly emarginate in the middle, with 8 short setae. Eyes moderate, short oval, 1.21.4 × as long as wide, 0.23 × as long as head length. Antennal scape moderately long, in lateral view slightly curved, approximately 0.8 × as long as width of the head, in apex gradually widened with shallow preapical constriction, its base with obtusely angulate dorsal and ventral angle. Funiculus distinctly longer than scape, first segment 2.2 × as long as wide at apex, approximately 3.2 × longer than second segment, segments 26 transverse, segment 7 slightly wider than long, club large, only slightly longer than segments 18 combined, last segment of club elongate, 1.2 × as long as segments 8 and 9 combined (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FCD65F5EFE3527CC" box="[805,887,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1405,1429]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-23@20.[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype worker head of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. (scale bar = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954789/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Surface of the scape with fine microreticulation, shiny, covered with thin, moderate dense, appressed hairs. Mandibles with thick sparse, longitudinal striae, shiny, covered with very short appressed hairs. Clypeus with long median keel and one short keel on each side, sometimes without lateral keels, interspaces smooth and shiny. Frons narrow, approximately 0.35 × as wide as head width. Frontal carinae short, slightly extending beyond frontal lobes. Antennal fossa deep, margined with very fine, partly diffused circular striae with smooth interspaces. Frontal lobes narrow, placed distinctly upwards. Gena and malar area with sharp longitudinal rugae gradually disappearing toward the back of the head; frons laterally with few striae partly disappearing, rest of head smooth and shiny, frons centrally without or with extremely small setose punctation. Surface of head without appressed pubescence, frons, vertex and occipital area with erect, pale, short and thick setae, the longest on occipitum 0.4 × as long as eye width (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FC655892FEAB2088" box="[918,1001,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1405,1429]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-23@20.[151,1436,181,1381]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype worker head of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. (scale bar = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954789/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FC0D5892F9C12088" bold="true" box="[1022,1155,1195,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Elongate, approximately 2.1 × as long as wide, slightly arched in pronotal part, flat in posterior ¾ length, with very shallow metanotal impression, occasionally without impression. Pronotum convex on sides. Anterior slope of pronotum with diffused microreticulation, in the middle smooth and shiny, dorsum diffused microreticulation, shiny, sides of pronotum with fine longitudinal striation without or with few sharp longitudinal rugae and distinctly microreticulate interspaces. Dorsum of mesonotum predominantly diffusely microreticulate without or with rudiments of longitudinal striae, on sides with microgranulation often tending to form longitudinal rows, without few fine longitudinal rugae especially close to ventral margin. Dorsum of propodeum and space between propodeal spines microreticulate, posterior slope with few transverse rugae, on sides predominantly microreticulate to microgranulate with few longitudinal rugae especially on metapleural lobe, in front of spiracle usually small smooth and shiny area, surface of propodeum appears slightly irregular but shiny. Propodeal spines short, mean PSL/HW 0.22, running obliquely upwards, in form of narrow spine or needle with slightly widened base, straight and acute apically (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FB685A0EF9B0221C" box="[1179,1266,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 13, 14" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-47@19.[151,1436,237,1917]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 13, 14. Holotype worker of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. 13 dorsal 14 lateral (scale bar = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Occasionally spines reduced to very small triangular tubercle. Entire mesosoma bearing erect, white, moderately long setae, the longest on pronotum 0.49 × as long as eye diameter (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FD1E5A46FE0322D4" box="[749,833,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 13, 14" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-47@19.[151,1436,237,1917]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 13, 14. Holotype worker of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. 13 dorsal 14 lateral (scale bar = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FCA65A47FEEC22D5" bold="true" box="[853,942,1662,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Petiole.</emphasis>
Moderately elongate, mean PEL/PEH 1.31, anterior face shallowly concave, ventral margin anteriorly with sharp spine, node in lateral view almost regularly triangular with sharp top margined by short carinae, whole surface microgranulate, on sides with fine longitudinal rugae, surface appears slightly dull.
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FDD45AD3FFF32349" bold="true" box="[551,689,1770,1796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Postpetiole.</emphasis>
In dorsal view almost as long as wide, approximately 1.4 × as wide as petiole, surface predominantly microgranulate only top with diffused granulation, without striation or rugae. Dorsal surface of petiole and postpetiole with moderately long erect setae, slightly longer and thicker than setae in mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FEC95B6EFCCC233C" box="[314,398,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 13, 14" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-47@19.[151,1436,237,1917]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 13, 14. Holotype worker of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. 13 dorsal 14 lateral (scale bar = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FE515B6FFCBA233D" bold="true" box="[418,504,1878,1904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gaster.</emphasis>
Smooth and shiny, bearing erect, short, pale setae, 0.70.8 × as long as the longest setae on mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="13582A48FFB08423FE725B42FC9723D8" box="[385,469,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 13, 14" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-47@19.[151,1436,237,1917]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 13, 14. Holotype worker of Temnothorax kykkos n. sp. 13 dorsal 14 lateral (scale bar = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954787/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB08423FE195B42FF6B23D8" bold="true" box="[490,553,1915,1941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Legs.</emphasis>
Moderately elongate, femora swollen in the middle, tibiae widened from base to ¾ length, surface of legs covered with extremely sparse, appressed hairs, surface with diffused microreticulation or partly smooth, shiny.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36CDFFB38420FF345CAFFFDC250C" blockId="22.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB38420FF345CAFFC3D24FC" bold="true" box="[199,383,150,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Biological note.</emphasis>
Less thermophilous. Workers were observed on trunks and stems of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB38420FB765CAEF83D24FC" box="[1157,1407,151,177]" class="Trematoda" family="Hemiuridae" genus="Robinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB38420FB765CAEF83D24FC" box="[1157,1407,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in rest area close to stream and shaken off into the entomological umbrella from
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB38420FC155C82F9002499" box="[998,1090,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB38420FC155C82F9002499" box="[998,1090,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pistacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and leguminose bushes located inside pine forests. The
<typeStatus id="54D8886FFFB38420FE6D5CE6FF4224B4" box="[414,512,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected on a low wall surrounding the courtyard of Kykkos Monastery. Nests could not be found, probably as in the Greek representatives of the
<taxonomicName id="4C634D4EFFB38420FC695D3AF9EC2550" baseAuthorityName="Nylander" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[922,1198,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="B917EADFFFB38420FC695D3AF9EC2550" box="[922,1198,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Temnothorax angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, they can nest inside the dry stems of shrubs and large herbs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>