213 lines
26 KiB
XML
213 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A6F3C6F6BF89A634C4E11D28D13B7C92" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4525077" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525077" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612878193673" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise & Monniot, Claude" docDate="2003" docId="03CA87A9A75DFFA3FCD6FEC9AD16771A" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.25.4.681-749.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 25 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Styela suluensis Monniot & Monniot 2003, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="718" masterDocId="FFF3FFD1A779FF85FFB7FF82AF06721F" masterDocTitle="Ascidies de la pente externe et bathyales de l’ouest Pacifique" masterLastPageNumber="749" masterPageNumber="681" pageNumber="717" updateTime="1698868730518" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="BA874E2AFF1C133AC5E111EF4021ACF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8FDC2B93FEEA46817A6E04507B600E3D">
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<mods:title id="9E61E79AF20FACA9B9C905835BDDFB48">Ascidies de la pente externe et bathyales de l’ouest Pacifique</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3B679184E1782CE6A7A91398B0E5EEC1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="217D7F01B0D3D69E65E6DC4212EC1E96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3D1C37DF8E9DE4958D90131072D2DAF9">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E57292668771881D43CD0164C6DA013D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="75D58F3D41B8CC5E357557192C4F3CA2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E00046AB69C1C3B85D80FCDFC4438FF6">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F369F4622B6F9BED0AF8792040AF7885">Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, 55 rue Buffon, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="334403308DC666BB6B3872D125E365EA" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="945BAC50267BA4BCF27D79D53D4606E6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2F8E9B6E7185EC35FE31DAC8C0F0A10">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A4B2795828BA412A4AB9BE77F6898FF3">
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<mods:date id="80D2FEFEA32632747FA179D8BEE8E41C">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9716322965D440C7448F4890D87D9FD8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="48654BCAEF2FD034C8E43BAF2FD2F50C">25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2EAC2CC80EE7D6A486E2D6621384EC9C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4934B6DA55E9E0698654648F16593320">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="063C3FED47FE81EEF304ACE6A3B39D0C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="84353244B398BB97CD35F71B29DC90E1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4525077</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3409FFF7982282F94A4144B6223D5E77" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4B2301F494B113DD67D457C6BD325B79" type="Zenodo-Dep">4525077</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA87A9A75DFFA3FCD6FEC9AD16771A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87A9A75DFFA3FCD6FEC9AD16771A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87A9A75DFFA3FCD6FEC9AD16771A" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="718" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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<subSubSection id="C3796534A75DFFA1FCD6FEC9AB4F737B" box="[865,1097,330,357]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FCD6FEC9AB4F737B" blockId="36.[714,1247,330,611]" box="[865,1097,330,357]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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<heading id="D09481D3A75DFFA1FCD6FEC9AB4F737B" box="[865,1097,330,357]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75DFFA1FCD6FEC9AB00737A" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[865,1030,331,357]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suluensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75DFFA1FCD6FEC9AB00737A" bold="true" box="[865,1030,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Styela suluensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A75DFFA1FBBAFEC8AB4F737B" box="[1037,1097,330,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3796534A75DFFA3FC12FEE9AD16771A" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="719" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FC12FEE9AB02739A" blockId="36.[714,1247,330,611]" box="[933,1028,363,389]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75DFFA1FC1AFEE9ACFA739A" box="[941,1020,363,389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFE16AC3773FF" blockId="36.[714,1247,330,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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MATÉRIEL TYPE. —
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75DFFA1FC76FE17AB4973B2" bold="true" box="[961,1103,405,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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<collectingCountry id="F374762FA75DFFA1FC76FE17AB4C73B2" box="[961,1098,405,429]" name="Philippines" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE575078A75DFFA1FBE8FE17ABDC73B2" box="[1119,1242,405,429]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="00.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" precision="92" value="14.01">14°00.6’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE575078A75DFFA1FD7DFE2CAC3B73D9" box="[714,829,430,454]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="18.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" precision="92" value="120.30666">120°18.4’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9B9B5AA75DFFA1FCF1FE2CAC8E73DB" box="[838,904,429,454]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" unit="m" value="195.0">195 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDD107FA75DFFA1FC24FE2CACF973D9" box="[915,1023,430,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" value="1985-05-31">31.V.1985</date>
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,
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<typeStatus id="54D8881DA75DFFA1FBBEFE2CAB5973D9" box="[1033,1119,430,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(MNHN S1 STY 282).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFE72ACBE703E" blockId="36.[714,1247,330,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Du nom de la localité
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<typeStatus id="54D8881DA75DFFA1FBE3FE6DAB787018" box="[1108,1150,495,519]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">type</typeStatus>
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: archipel de
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<collectingRegion id="49A7F85DA75DFFA1FD50FD8BAC12703E" box="[743,788,521,545]" country="Philippines" name="Sulu" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Sulu</collectingRegion>
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aux
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<collectingCountry id="F374762FA75DFFA1FCF4FD8BACB2703E" box="[835,948,521,545]" name="Philippines" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFDB0AB82707C" blockId="36.[714,1247,330,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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AUTRE MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. —
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75DFFA1FBB6FDB0AB7C7055" bold="true" box="[1025,1146,562,586]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F374762FA75DFFA1FBB6FDB0AB707055" box="[1025,1142,562,586]" name="Philippines" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE575078A75DFFA1FB34FDB0ABDD7055" box="[1155,1243,562,586]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" precision="925" value="11.6">11°36’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE575078A75DFFA1FD7DFDC9AC3A707C" box="[714,828,587,611]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="43.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" precision="92" value="121.725">121°43.5’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4C9B9B5AA75DFFA1FCF0FDC9AC8F707E" box="[839,905,586,611]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDD107FA75DFFA1FC23FDC9ACFA707C" box="[916,1020,587,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" value="1985-06-05">5.VI.1985</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D65FD36A75DFFA1FBB1FDC9AB86707C" box="[1030,1152,587,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" type="generic">2 spécimens</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFD08AC5D70BD" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" box="[714,859,650,676]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFD28AC5E763B" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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Le plus grand des trois spécimens mesure
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||
<quantity id="4C9B9B5AA75DFFA1FB38FD29ABD970DB" box="[1167,1247,682,709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
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de diamètre avec son revêtement sableux mais seulement
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<quantity id="4C9B9B5AA75DFFA1FC88FD69AC88711B" box="[831,910,746,773]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="717" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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sans les rhizoïdes qui couvrent complètement le corps. Bien que les rhizoïdes soient un peu plus courts sur la face dorsale, les siphons qui ne sont pas saillants restent invisibles. La tunique est résistante mais mince. Le manteau laisse voir par transparence le tube digestif et les gonades (
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<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75DFFA1FC87FC29ACB571DB" box="[816,947,938,965]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Fig. 28A, B</figureCitation>
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). Les muscles radiaires sont nets sur les deux siphons mais se confondent rapidement avec le feutrage musculaire qui couvre tout le corps.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFBA8ADFE76FA" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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Les tentacules sont peu nombreux, six longs du côté ventral. Le vélum buccal a une marge ondulée. Le bourrelet péripharyngien est circulaire, sans indentation dorsale (
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<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75DFFA1FC69FB09AB4276BA" box="[990,1092,1163,1189]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
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). Le tubercule vibratile est saillant, ouvert en une fente transversale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFB68AC08775B" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Le raphé, élevé, a une marge lisse. La branchie est mince, avec trois plis de chaque côté selon la formule:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFAC8AC5A779A" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">D.E. 9 (6) 10 (12) 12 (12) 11 R. 12 (6) 15 (15) 10 (8) 8 E.G.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA1FD7DFA08ACFE743A" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Le premier pli à gauche manque chez l’un des exemplaires. Les mailles branchiales contiennent deux ou trois stigmates longs, recoupés par un à trois sinus parastigmatiques. Il y a un à deux stigmates par maille sur les plis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75DFFA0FD7DF9A8AD5B773A" blockId="36.[714,1248,650,1669]" lastBlockId="37.[151,684,1066,1669]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="718" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">
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Le tube digestif est situé très postérieurement (
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<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75DFFA1FD65F9C9AC37747A" box="[722,817,1611,1637]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="717">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
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); il occupe moins de la moitié de la face gauche du corps. L’oesophage est court, l’estomac nettement élargi est allongé et muni d’une vingtaine de côtes dans sa partie cardiaque qui s’amenuisent vers le pylore. Il y a un petit caecum digitiforme appliqué sur l’estomac. L’intestin iso-diamétrique se rebrousse dès son origine pour former une boucle fermée et rejoindre l’oesophage. Le rectum est long, indépendant du manteau et du raphé, terminé par un large anus à lobes digitiformes.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF1C6637A75CFFA0FF20FC3BAFE271C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" startId="37.[151,162,953,970]" targetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" targetPageId="37">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA0FF20FC3BAFE271C0" blockId="37.[151,1247,884,991]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">
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FIG. 28. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75CFFA0FF44FC3BAE7171D5" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[243,375,953,970]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suluensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FF44FC3BAE7171D5" box="[243,375,953,970]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Styela suluensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A75CFFA0FEC9FC3BAEA871D5" box="[382,430,953,970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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;
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FE0AFC3BAECC71D5" bold="true" box="[445,458,953,970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">A</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FE62FC3BAEE471D5" bold="true" box="[469,482,953,970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">B</emphasis>
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, faces droite et gauche du corps;
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FCBDFC3BAC1E71D5" bold="true" box="[778,792,953,970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">C</emphasis>
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, spécimen ouvert;
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<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FC08FC3BACCB71D5" bold="true" box="[959,973,953,970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">D</emphasis>
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, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA0FF20FAA8AD61745A" blockId="37.[151,684,1066,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">
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Les gonades, une de chaque côté, sont situées au milieu des faces latérales du corps (
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<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75CFFA0FE45FAC9AD6C777B" box="[498,618,1354,1381]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Fig. 28A, B</figureCitation>
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). Elles se composent d’un ovaire allongé, sinueux, dont l’extrémité aveugle est coiffée de lobules testiculaires (
|
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<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75CFFA0FF29FA29AE0577DA" box="[158,259,1451,1477]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Fig. 28D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Les canaux mâles convergent vers l’axe de l’ovaire pour former un spermiducte commun qui longe la surface interne de l’ovaire (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75CFFA0FDA8FA69AD87741A" box="[543,641,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Fig. 28D</figureCitation>
|
||
). La papille femelle est sessile, la papille mâle un peu plus longue lui est accolée et la dépasse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75CFFA0FE4DF9A9AD5D745A" box="[506,603,1579,1605]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Fig. 28D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA0FF20F9C9AD23749A" blockId="37.[151,684,1066,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">
|
||
Il y a quelques endocarpes autour des gonades et dans la boucle intestinale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75CFFA0FE03F9E9AD1E749A" box="[436,536,1643,1669]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA0FD7DFBA8AB0576DA" blockId="37.[714,1247,1066,1221]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">
|
||
Le siphon cloacal a un vélum couvert de très nombreux tentacules cloacaux filiformes. Des filaments ramifiés s’étendent également sur un champ dorsal qui atteint presque le niveau du ganglion nerveux (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA75CFFA0FC25FB29ACF076DA" box="[914,1014,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[151,162,953,970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1231,168,908]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[163,1240,151,924]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 28. — Styela suluensis n. sp.; A, B, faces droite et gauche du corps; C, spécimen ouvert; D, gonade. Échelles: A-C, 5 mm; D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525137/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA0FD7DFB68AC4B771D" blockId="37.[714,1247,1258,1669]" box="[714,845,1258,1284]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">REMARQUES</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA0FD7DFA89ACBF77DA" blockId="37.[714,1247,1258,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">
|
||
Parmi les espèces de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75CFFA0FC1EFA89ACE3773A" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1822" box="[937,997,1291,1317]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FC1EFA89ACE3773A" box="[937,997,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Styela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
à corps couvert de rhizoïdes, peu d’espèces ont à la fois trois plis branchiaux, une gonade de chaque côté et plusieurs endocarpes.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75CFFA0FCE4FAE9AB89779A" authority="Sluiter, 1904" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1904" box="[851,1167,1387,1413]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profonda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FCE4FAE9ACF0779A" box="[851,1014,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Styela profonda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B4EA75CFFA0FC48FAE9AB89779A" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[1023,1167,1387,1413]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref29559" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1904. - Die Tunicaten der Siboga- Expedition. Pt I. Die socialen und holosomen Ascidien. Siboga Expedition 56 A: 1 - 139." type="journal article" year="1904">Sluiter, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
diffère par sa boucle intestinale longue, un anus lisse et des ovaires rectilignes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA75CFFA3FD7DFA49AD16771A" blockId="37.[714,1247,1258,1669]" lastBlockId="38.[151,684,1098,1285]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="719" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">
|
||
L’espèce identifiée au
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374762FA75CFFA0FC05FA48ACF677FB" box="[946,1008,1482,1508]" name="Japan" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Japon</collectingCountry>
|
||
comme
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75CFFA0FBF9FA49ACEF741A" authority="Ritter, 1913" authorityName="Ritter" authorityYear="1913" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="coriacea" subSpecies="hemicaespitosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FBF9FA49AC5B741A" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Styela coriacea hemicaespitosa</emphasis>
|
||
Ritter, 1913
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
par
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B4EA75CFFA0FBAAFA69ABD9741A" author="NISHIKAWA T." box="[1053,1247,1515,1541]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" pagination="25 - 170" refId="ref29262" refString="NISHIKAWA T. 1991. - The ascidians of the Japan Sea. II. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 35 (1 - 3): 25 - 170." type="journal article" year="1991">Nishikawa (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
est certainement la même que
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75CFFA0FBB2F989AB9C743A" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[1029,1178,1547,1573]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suluensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FBB2F989AB9C743A" box="[1029,1178,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">Styela suluensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A75CFFA0FB17F988ABDC743B" box="[1184,1242,1546,1572]" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, mais ne correspond pas à l’espèce
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75CFFA0FB84F9A8AC48747A" authority="Ritter, 1913" authorityName="Ritter" authorityYear="1913" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="37" pageNumber="718" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemicaespitosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75CFFA0FB84F9A8ABD9745A" box="[1075,1247,1578,1605]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="718">S. hemicaespitosa</emphasis>
|
||
Ritter, 1913
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
qui a quatre plis branchiaux, une ou deux gonades de chaque côté et la gonade gauche croisant le rectum.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75FFFA3FED0FBC8AEDF767A" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[359,473,1098,1125]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="38" pageNumber="719" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suluensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75FFFA3FED0FBC8AEDF767A" box="[359,473,1098,1125]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="719">S. suluensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A75FFFA3FE56FBC8AD1B767B" box="[481,541,1098,1124]" pageId="38" pageNumber="719" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
se rapproche de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA75FFFA3FF0FFBE8AEF1769A" authority="Monniot C., 2002" authorityName="Monniot C." authorityYear="2002" box="[184,503,1130,1157]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="38" pageNumber="719" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meteoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAADA75FFFA3FF0FFBE8AE20769C" box="[184,294,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="719">S. meteoris</emphasis>
|
||
Monniot C., 2002
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
du golfe d’Aden par son habitus, sa gonade unique de chaque côté et trois plis branchiaux. Elle en diffère par la musculature, ici beaucoup plus faible, plusieurs endocarpes de chaque côté et un ovaire sinueux.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |