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<document id="CA391EE99E9D4E331F6C52B23DF48FE7" ID-CLB-Dataset="7686" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="039d85be-5092-4f63-bf3c-803a84a77e17" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595732" ID-ZooBank="A2324FE1-2671-40B0-95FA-7CD58EB91C7B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615425544289" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tanaka, Hirotaka &amp; Kamitani, Satoshi" docDate="2021" docId="03C91D4232273340FF64FD7DFCBFF872" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4941.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4941 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aspidiella Leonardi 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="571" masterDocId="FFF0653A32263342FFF3FFCFFFC7FFC8" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Coccomorpha (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) collected from Japanese silver grass, Miscanthus sinensis (Poaceae) in Okinawa Island, Japan" masterLastPageNumber="579" masterPageNumber="569" pageNumber="570" updateTime="1698933006246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="48B1A359701187586DB7D50BE2DD117E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5358EB2D6A7DB898FCC415488EDE72A9">
<mods:title id="9A5EDE4FA87831137DAF841709EDFA82">Two new species of Coccomorpha (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) collected from Japanese silver grass, Miscanthus sinensis (Poaceae) in Okinawa Island, Japan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="129CC417FD09158E953775BCDDAC5255" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8FD8985A3DFE2C70027C4D1671A5F8B8">
<mods:roleTerm id="418EB23FEB75CC2C2A8608159EE736CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BFAC9C97C63346A4C4CC07598C34C958">Tanaka, Hirotaka</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BC1575C0BFAF2C65001A8542D14933CE">Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Tarumi 3 - 5 - 7, Matsuyama, Ehime 790 - 8566, Japan. &amp; The Kyushu University Museum, Hakozaki 6 - 10 - 1, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812 - 8581 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="FB426BF8E619D824526A1A4456A27B83">
<mods:roleTerm id="DFAF38A23BCC9A22A9571CB2FAB33671">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A0549360C8A1F1312DD013B97B3E3DE7">Kamitani, Satoshi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF96E9DE39701E022308AABB97CCF21E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0870-5163</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="04EF7E8B1423C4D7E9D9C6CD78F19E4F">Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Motooka 744, Fukuoka, 819 - 0395 Japan. kamitani @ agr. kyushu-u. ac. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0870 - 5163</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="46F64264644B2B6FC0FEAA15C357CBDF" type="email">kamitani@agr.kyushu-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8586474D6525EE4C4DFFD89402AB47EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7AF7D301D8E828E3A4DE44BC25A36A51">
<mods:title id="0FDE70828A84517E7A1C8A6D9B909A71">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1860F8F73FC84AFC42DEC4AE0D192705">
<mods:date id="BA90E6D9B1D4262B19C583DC375F5A0D">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A2255C02EDF622BD4549781175A9B90A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7A5A7D58CEF07428E62AF8BCA9C97EAB">2021-03-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B32A082C677F2D8A8EE1EFAADD34DF76" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EA05997ADE513B7A52CCA1FFC2821F8C">4941</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="853F259264AE634546DEFBA8BC57540A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F0C0ACF5028B16FD01233439F3E4C6B2">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="39917C22F6AAB516F5F4DD7A92B1B93F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="12C0FACB8D8FFBD73459A1FA66240703" type="CLB-Dataset">7686</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D51529713C8B2DD20D85CD88DF75DD93" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="945346D5D055EE651248DB85A92B5693" type="GBIF-Dataset">039d85be-5092-4f63-bf3c-803a84a77e17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5642F863C1D9EDE7DFE08C8F2A6C7D95" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C91D4232273340FF64FD7DFCBFF872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618272" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180588413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618272" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C91D4232273340FF64FD7DFCBFF872" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C91D4232273340FF64FD7DFCBFF872" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32273343FF64FD7DFDEBFD04" box="[151,556,690,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432273343FF64FD7DFDEBFD04" blockId="1.[151,556,690,717]" box="[151,556,690,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
<heading id="D0971B3832273343FF64FD7DFDEBFD04" bold="true" box="[151,556,690,717]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FF64FD7DFDEBFD04" bold="true" box="[151,556,690,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FF1DFD7DFDEBFD04" ID-CoL="3439" ID-ENA="340489" authority="Leonardi, 1898" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityYear="1898" box="[238,556,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FF1DFD7DFEA0FD05" bold="true" box="[238,359,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Aspidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532273343FE9DFD7DFDEBFD04" author="Leonardi, G." box="[366,556,690,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="48 - 78" refId="ref6270" refString="Leonardi, G. (1898) Generi e specie di diaspiti. Saggio di sistematica degli Aspidiotus. Rivista di Patologia Vegetale. Firenze, 6, 48 - 78." type="journal article" year="1898">Leonardi, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32273343FF64FD35FDDFFC01" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432273343FF64FD35FDDFFC01" blockId="1.[151,1437,762,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FF64FD35FECDFCDC" bold="true" box="[151,266,762,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532273343FE21FD34FD9BFCDD" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[466,604,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" refId="ref5913" refString="Ferris, G. F. (1938) Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 2. Vol. 2. Stanford University Press Palo Alto, California, 131 pp." type="book" year="1938">Ferris 1938</bibRefCitation>
). Body membranous at maturity; pygidium acute, with well developed median and second lobes, the second lobe not bilobed, the third lobes usually, but not always, reduced to a small projection; paraphyses entirely lacking. Dorsal and ventral macroducts one barred-type, ducts on both surfaces of pygidium the same or almost the same size, numerous in a narrow submarginal zone. Plates well developed and irregularly bifurcate, trificate, fringed or fimbriate. Perivulver pores present or absent. Scale cover of adult female circular, flat, with exuviae central.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32273340FF34FC1CFED5FF1E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432273343FF34FC1CFDCFFBB5" blockId="1.[151,1437,762,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FF34FC1CFEFCFC25" bold="true" box="[199,315,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FE4DFC1CFDF7FC25" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityYear="1898" box="[446,560,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FE4DFC1CFDF7FC25" box="[446,560,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Aspidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FCC4FC1CFB9FFC25" authority="Ferris, 1938" authorityName="Ferris" authorityYear="1938" box="[823,1112,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chortinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FCC4FC1CFC0FFC25" box="[823,968,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Chortinaspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532273343FC23FC1CFB9FFC25" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[976,1112,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" refId="ref5913" refString="Ferris, G. F. (1938) Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 2. Vol. 2. Stanford University Press Palo Alto, California, 131 pp." type="book" year="1938">Ferris, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and some
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FB21FC1CFA83FC25" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityYear="1898" box="[1234,1348,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FB21FC1CFA83FC25" box="[1234,1348,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Aspidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species lacking perivulver pores are difficult to distinguish from
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FCC0FC38FC03FBD9" authorityName="Ferris" authorityYear="1938" box="[819,964,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chortinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FCC0FC38FC03FBD9" box="[819,964,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Chortinaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, however, the
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FB3CFC38FA86FBD9" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityYear="1898" box="[1231,1345,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FB3CFC38FA86FBD9" box="[1231,1345,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Aspidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species could be recognasable in having one-barred
<typeStatus id="54DB12F632273343FD77FBD4FD73FBFD" box="[644,692,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">type</typeStatus>
of almost same size macroducts present on both dorsal and ventral surface of pygidium. Relationships among this genus species and the
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FC6FFBF0FBD8FB91" box="[924,1055,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Cortinaspis</emphasis>
species should be re-examined by molecular phylogenetic analysis.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1FFCDC32273343FF64F872FF2AF831" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" startId="1.[151,250,1981,2005]" targetBox="[271,1316,1173,1958]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432273343FF64F872FF2AF831" blockId="1.[151,1436,1981,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FF64F872FED1F81D" bold="true" box="[151,278,1981,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Live adult females of
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FDF5F872FD08F81D" authority="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani, 2021" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[518,719,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FDF5F872FD08F81D" box="[518,719,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Aspidiella kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FD24F872FCEDF81D" bold="true" box="[727,810,1981,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CD3D32273343FD24F872FCEDF81D" box="[727,810,1981,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
feeding inside the leaf sheath of the host-plant,
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732273343FAD4F872FF20F831" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Miscanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B914704632273343FAD4F872FF20F831" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Miscanthus sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF64FF57FCA9FF78" blockId="2.[151,878,152,214]" box="[151,878,152,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64FF57FE2EFF7A" bold="true" box="[151,489,152,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FF64FF57FE43FF7B" authority="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani, 2021" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,388,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64FF57FE43FF7B" bold="true" box="[151,388,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Aspidiella kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CD3D32243340FE7FFF57FE2EFF7A" box="[396,489,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FE02FF57FCA9FF78" box="[497,878,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">ƗṽL†‾γẇþưflŷLÿ</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF64FF73FED5FF1E" blockId="2.[151,878,152,214]" box="[151,274,188,214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
(
<figureCitation id="135BB0D132243340FF6CFF73FECEFF1E" box="[159,265,188,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1981,2005]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1108,1132]" captionTargetBox-0="[271,1316,1173,1958]" captionTargetBox-1="[145,1442,199,1878]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1084]" captionTargetId-0="figure-320@1.[271,1316,1173,1958]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@3.[145,1442,199,1878]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@4.[151,1436,181,1084]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Live adult females of Aspidiella kijimuna sp. nov. feeding inside the leaf sheath of the host-plant, Miscanthus sinensis." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Aspidiella kijimuna sp. nov., adult female collected in Okinawa Island in 2020. ANT, antenna; MD, macroduct; VMD, ventral microduct." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Aspidiella kijimuna sp. nov., pygidium of adult female collected in Okinawa Island in 2020." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595734" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595736" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595738" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4595734/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4595736/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4595738/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32243340FF64FECBFCBCFEAF" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF64FECBFCBCFEAF" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64FECBFE3CFED6" bold="true" box="[151,507,260,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="54DB12F632243340FE77FECBFE32FED6" box="[388,501,260,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F377ECC432243340FDF3FECBFD9FFED6" box="[512,600,260,286]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
, /
<collectingRegion id="49A462B632243340FD9DFECBFC8BFED6" box="[622,844,260,286]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Okinawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FCA1FECBFC9DFED6" bold="true" box="[850,858,260,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">/</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49A462B632243340FCACFECBFC03FED6" box="[863,964,260,286]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Is. / Nishihara-cho,
<collectingRegion id="49A462B632243340FB51FECBFB21FED6" box="[1186,1254,260,286]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Kochi</collectingRegion>
/ on
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FAE8FECBFF38FE8A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FAE8FECBFA5BFED6" box="[1307,1436,260,286]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Miscanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Miscanthus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FF55FEE6FF38FE8A" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[166,255,297,322]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Miscanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">sinensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
/
<date id="FFDE8A9432243340FEE5FEE7FE4AFE8A" box="[278,397,296,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" value="2020-11-14">14.xi.2020</date>
/ coll. H. Tanaka; adult female mounted singly on a slide (
<collectionCode id="ED71349132243340FBD1FEE7FBB4FE8A" box="[1058,1139,296,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">ELKU</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB76FEE7FAC0FE8A" bold="true" box="[1157,1287,296,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<typeStatus id="54DB12F632243340FB76FEE7FAC6FE8A" box="[1157,1281,296,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
same data as for
<typeStatus id="54DB12F632243340FF4CFE83FEE3FEAE" box="[191,292,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6667DD32243340FEDCFE83FEBBFEAE" box="[303,380,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="adult">9 adult</specimenCount>
females mounted singly (5
<collectionCode id="ED71349132243340FD47FE82FCC7FEAF" box="[692,768,333,359]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0wyw-sfpi" name="Ehime University" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">EUMJ</collectionCode>
, 4
<collectionCode id="ED71349132243340FCD3FE82FCB7FEAF" box="[800,880,333,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">ELKU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32243340FF34FEBFFDB8FAFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF34FEBFFC04FE66" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF34FEBFFDD2FE42" bold="true" box="[199,533,368,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Description of adult female</emphasis>
(n = 10). Live adult female settled on inside of leaf sheath of host plant; not pupillarial; secretes a circular, flat, yellowish brown scale cover (
<figureCitation id="135BB0D132243340FC82FE5BFC75FE66" box="[881,946,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1981,2005]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,1173,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-320@1.[271,1316,1173,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Live adult females of Aspidiella kijimuna sp. nov. feeding inside the leaf sheath of the host-plant, Miscanthus sinensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595734/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF34FE77FDB8FAFA" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
Slide-mounted adult female sub-oval to slightly turbinate, 1560 (820–1760) µm long, 1140 (700–1430) µm wide; broadest at metathorax or abdominal segment I. Derm membranous, except for pygidium, margin of most abdominal segments slightly crenulate. Antennae simple, each with 1 thick, flagellate seta; distance between antennae 190 (95–205) µm. Anterior and posterior spiracles not associated with disc pores.
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB6DFDEBFA8FFDF6" bold="true" box="[1182,1352,548,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB6DFDEBFAF8FDF7" bold="true" box="[1182,1343,548,575]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Pygidial lobes</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
With 3 pairs of well-developed sclerotised lobes protruding from pygidial margin. Median lobes (L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FB66FD94FB5AFDA1" attach="left" box="[1173,1181,603,617]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
) prominent and broad, with rounded apices, sometimes 1 lateral notch present on either side of each lobe; also each lobe with a basal sclerosis about 2–3x length of L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FDFBFD6CFDD7FD79" attach="left" box="[520,528,675,689]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
, broad basally and tapering anteriorly; L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FC17FD6CFC2BFD79" attach="left" box="[996,1004,675,689]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
separated by interlobular space about 1/3 width of L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FECFFD08FE83FD1D" attach="left" box="[316,324,711,725]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
. Second lobes (L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FDFFFD08FDD3FD1D" attach="right" box="[524,532,711,725]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">2</subScript>
) each about 4/5 (2/3–5/6) as wide as L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FC21FD08FC1DFD1D" attach="left" box="[978,986,711,725]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
, with apex mostly smooth and rounded but occasionally serrate, without notches. Third lobes (L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FCFAFD24FCD6FD31" attach="left" box="[777,785,747,761]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">3</subScript>
) small but recognisable, each about 4/5 (1/2–4/5) width of L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FF5BFCC0FF77FCD5" attach="left" box="[168,176,783,797]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
, smooth, with apex rounded but occasionally serrate, without notches. Fourth lobe absent.
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB42FD33FAF9FCDE" bold="true" box="[1201,1342,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB42FD33FAF2FCDF" bold="true" box="[1201,1333,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Paraphyses</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Absent.
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64FCEFFF21FCF2" bold="true" box="[151,230,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64FCEFFF1AFCF3" bold="true" box="[151,221,800,827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Plates</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
With 1 pair of narrow plates between L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FD52FCFCFD6EFC89" attach="left" box="[673,681,819,833]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
, each tipped with a well-developed bifurcation, slightly longer than L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FF5BFC98FF77FCAD" attach="left" box="[168,176,855,869]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
; 1–2 (usually 2) plates in first space between L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FD30FC98FD0CFCAD" attach="left" box="[707,715,855,869]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
and L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FCE0FC98FCDCFCAD" attach="left" box="[787,795,855,869]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">2</subScript>
, each plates bifurcate, trifurcate or fimbriate, longer than L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FF5BFCB4FF77FC41" attach="left" box="[168,176,891,905]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
; 2 or 3 (usually 3) plates between L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FDB5FCB4FD89FC41" attach="left" box="[582,590,891,905]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">2</subScript>
and L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FD65FCB4FD59FC41" attach="left" box="[662,670,891,905]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">3</subScript>
, bifurcate, trifurcate or fimbriate; 3–5 (0–5) plates on margin lateral to L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FF37FC50FF0BFC65" attach="left" box="[196,204,927,941]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">3</subScript>
, bifurcate or simply pointed.
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FDE0FC42FD98FC6E" bold="true" box="[531,607,908,935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FDE0FC42FD91FC6F" bold="true" box="[531,598,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Ducts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Dorsal pygidial macroducts of 1-barred
<typeStatus id="54DB12F632243340FBD3FC42FB94FC6F" box="[1056,1107,909,935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">type</typeStatus>
, long and slender, with a total of 73–75 (50–87) ducts on each side of pygidium: with 4 (4–5) marginal to submarginal macroducts in area anterior to the space separating L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FE43FC28FE7FFC3D" attach="left" box="[432,440,999,1013]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
, extending to about 3/4 (1/2–3/4) distance towards anal opening, each duct about 55–70 (40–80) µm long; 12–13 (10–17) macroducts in an irregular segmental band arising from first space between L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FA67FBC4FA5BFBD1" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1035,1049]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
and L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FF2BFBE0FF27FBF5" attach="left" box="[216,224,1071,1085]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">2</subScript>
; 12–13 (7–15) macroducts in an obscure band arising from second space between L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FB63FBE0FB5FFBF5" attach="left" box="[1168,1176,1071,1085]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">2</subScript>
and L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FB13FBE0FB2FFBF5" attach="right" box="[1248,1256,1071,1085]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">3</subScript>
; 18–22 (10–25) macroducts in irregular, elongate cluster on abdominal segment V, arising from third space and widening anteriorly. A submarginal cluster of 11 (2–26) dorsal macroducts present on abdominal segment IV; and abdominal segments I–III each with a number of dorsal marginal macroducts. A few dorsal microducts sometimes present on abdominal segments I–III and thoracic segments. Ventral submarginal macroducts present on abdominal segments I–VI (I–VI). Ventral long microducts present on margins to submargins of thoracic segments and head, as shown in
<figureCitation id="135BB0D132243340FAE6FB1FFA9EFB22" box="[1301,1369,1232,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[145,1442,199,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[145,1442,199,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aspidiella kijimuna sp. nov., adult female collected in Okinawa Island in 2020. ANT, antenna; MD, macroduct; VMD, ventral microduct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FA97FB1FFF39FAC6" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FA97FB1FFF33FAC6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Anal opening</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Small and slightly oval, 22 (17–30) µm long, situated 4.1 (2.8–5.8) anal lengths from base of L
<subScript id="17E4AE1132243340FAD0FAC8FAECFADD" attach="left" box="[1315,1323,1287,1301]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">1</subScript>
, at caudal 1/3 of pygidium.
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FEA9FAD7FDE6FAFA" bold="true" box="[346,545,1304,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FEA9FAD7FDDFFAFB" bold="true" box="[346,536,1304,1331]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Perivulvar pores</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32243340FF34FAF3FD77FA9E" box="[199,688,1340,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF34FAF3FD77FA9E" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" box="[199,688,1340,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF34FAF3FE8CFA9E" bold="true" box="[199,331,1340,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Host plant.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FEA1FAF3FD6BFA9E" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[338,684,1340,1366]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Miscanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FEA1FAF3FDF3FA9E" box="[338,564,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Miscanthus sinensis</emphasis>
(Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32243340FF34FAAFFC2CF8BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF34FAAFFED7F99B" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF34FAAFFEFCFAB2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1376,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FEB0FAAFFDD9FAB2" authority="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani, 2021" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[323,542,1376,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FEB0FAAFFDD9FAB2" box="[323,542,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Aspidiella kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FDD5FAAFFD47FAB2" bold="true" box="[550,640,1376,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CD3D32243340FDD5FAAFFD47FAB2" box="[550,640,1376,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from most of its congeners and the generic diagnosis proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532243340FF4AFA4BFE23FA56" author="Williams, D. J. &amp; Watson, G. W." box="[185,484,1412,1439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" refId="ref6932" refString="Williams, D. J. &amp; Watson, G. W. (1988) The Scale Insects of the Tropical South Pacific Region. Pt. 1. The Armoured Scales (Diaspididae). CAB International, Wallingford, 290 pp." type="book" year="1988">Williams &amp; Watson (1988)</bibRefCitation>
by having a relatively well-developed and recognisable third lobe. However, it shares several other morphological character states, especially the possession of several submarginal macroducts on both the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the pygidium and the lack of perivulvar pores, with
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FB84FA02FF1FF9C2" authority="(Takahashi, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phragmitis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB84FA02FAD6FA2E" box="[1143,1297,1484,1511]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. phragmitis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532243340FAD1FA03FF17F9C2" author="Takahashi, R." pageId="2" pageNumber="571" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref6549" refString="Takahashi, R. (1931) Some Coccidae of Formosa. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 21, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">Takahashi, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A relatively well-developed third lobe is also found in another
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FC6DFA3FFBD7F9C2" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityYear="1898" box="[926,1040,1520,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FC6DFA3FFBD7F9C2" box="[926,1040,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Aspidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species,
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FB86FA3EFA5FF9C2" authority="Mamet, 1974" authorityName="Mamet" authorityYear="1974" box="[1141,1432,1520,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agalegae">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB86FA3EFB3DF9C2" box="[1141,1274,1520,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. agalegae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532243340FAF3FA3EFA5FF9C2" author="Mamet, R. J." box="[1280,1432,1520,1547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" pagination="166 - 168" refId="ref6302" refString="Mamet, R. J. (1974) Two new species of Diaspididae from Agalega (Indian Ocean) (Hom. Coccoidea). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 79, 166 - 168." type="journal article" year="1974">Mamet, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FE83F9DAFE35F9E6" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[368,498,1556,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FE83F9DAFE35F9E6" box="[368,498,1556,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having perivulvar pores. We therefore tentatively place
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FB7FF9DAFACAF9E6" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[1164,1293,1556,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FB7FF9DAFACAF9E6" box="[1164,1293,1556,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FF64F9F7FECEF99A" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,265,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64F9F7FECEF99A" box="[151,265,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Aspidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF34F993FC2CF8BB" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FF34F993FE61F9BE" authority="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani, 2021" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,422,1628,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF34F993FE61F9BE" box="[199,422,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Aspidiella kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FE42F993FDC8F9BE" bold="true" box="[433,527,1628,1654]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CD3D32243340FE42F993FDC8F9BE" box="[433,527,1628,1654]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FD40F992FC88F9BE" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[691,847,1628,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phragmitis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FD40F992FC88F9BE" box="[691,847,1628,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. phragmitis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking perivulvar pores and in having several submarginal ducts on both the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the pygidium. However, the new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FF64F96AFEF5F976" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[151,306,1700,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phragmitis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64F96AFEF5F976" box="[151,306,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. phragmitis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows (character states of
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FD68F96AFCF2F976" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[667,821,1700,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phragmitis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FD68F96AFCF2F976" box="[667,821,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">A. phragmitis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in brackets): (i) third lobes relatively well developed and recognizable (reduced to a small projection); and (ii) median lobes with rounded apices (with truncate apices).
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FF64F923FEB5F8CE" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,370,1772,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF64F923FEB5F8CE" box="[151,370,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Aspidiella kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FDCAF923FBEBF8CE" authority="Wei &amp; Feng, 2011" authorityName="Wei &amp; Feng" authorityYear="2011" box="[569,1068,1772,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chortinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmuensis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FDCAF923FC90F8CE" box="[569,855,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Chortinaspis tianmuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D1A532243340FCADF923FBEBF8CE" author="Wei, J. &amp; Feng, J. N." box="[862,1068,1772,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" pagination="165 - 171" refId="ref6775" refString="Wei, J. &amp; Feng, J. N. (2011) A review of the genus Chortinaspis Ferris (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) in China, with the description of a new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 137, 165 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 061.137.0106" type="journal article" year="2011">
Wei &amp; Feng,
<quantity id="4C9801B132243340FC06F923FBEBF8CE" box="[1013,1068,1772,1798]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10794" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" unit="in" value="2011.0">2011</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having 3 pairs of lobes and in lacking perivulvar pores. However, the new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FC8BF8DEFBE7F8E2" authorityName="Wei &amp; Feng" authorityYear="2011" box="[888,1056,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chortinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmuensis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FC8BF8DEFBE7F8E2" box="[888,1056,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">C. tianmuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows (character states of
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FA70F8DEFEDAF886" authorityName="Wei &amp; Feng" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chortinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmuensis">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FA70F8DEFEDAF886" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">C. tianmuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in brackets): ventral macroducts present on abdominal segments I–VI (absent); and (ii) ventral marginal to submarginal long microducts on the thoracic segments and head (absent).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37AFFDF32243340FF34F8B3FCBFF872" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDFAC5432243340FF34F8B3FCBFF872" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FF34F8B3FE89F85E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1916,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet “
<taxonomicName id="4C60D7D732243340FDABF8B3FD7DF85E" authorityName="Tanaka &amp; Kamitani" authorityYear="2021" box="[600,698,1916,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kijimuna">
<emphasis id="B914704632243340FDABF8B3FD7DF85E" box="[600,698,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">kijimuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is an Okinawan noun that refers to a small tree spirit in the mythology of southern
<collectingRegion id="49A462B632243340FE6EF86FFDC5F872" box="[413,514,1952,1978]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Island, and is used in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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