195 lines
26 KiB
XML
195 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="4C804016D9CC6DF2B5B77E7CC1E0AED5" ID-CLB-Dataset="55246" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5310.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="95de53d6-ac5c-424e-a3ed-087bc2e2912b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8090240" ID-ZooBank="C6664128-1B4E-40C8-80E8-6D09AB49CB30" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1687949290506" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2023" docId="03C387E86616FFC4FF68E58E8774F84D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5310.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5310 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5310.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Acodontaster hodgsoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFFAFF906631FFE3FFFFE7588613FFBB" masterDocTitle="New Genera, Species, and observations on the biology of Antarctic Valvatida (Asteroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699537264752" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="125F7AA02C040A8D8D5ED68E163F1953" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9E203C823D205F3098CF3ACBF1F68820">
|
||
<mods:title id="404127870ED746A4D836137D805825AB">New Genera, Species, and observations on the biology of Antarctic Valvatida (Asteroidea)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="B30175DB2E42F2934C76D6C2FF1C4388" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B2E714F70D81CC76E8C1898CF70668DB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="93F3EBC90269E60B65E76D670AD70F01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3621A494FFC3547D8430E35BF937B033">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="924F0C827EFA4CAA42FC994B9287BB33">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="76C1BBEF383D7A2897748C9CCFCF964E" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F0C843C33778D60235F24A19EC3A1B39">
|
||
<mods:title id="4F538D8B94A4354B1416184C5ED5DC92">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A05C75139647E2F2638966C4D67B1519">
|
||
<mods:date id="0989E3AC4D40DB8BE7EDF20CE62A57DC">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="626FDE6BC921ACE9B48F893EE42CF7EB" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="05440A05DCAF8EBC90B9477F9AC6A560">2023-06-27</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E10520210A60049E7BD160C9CD63ECB5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="7641B33198E33D300CA056CC41701CC5">5310</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8E24673600026D3CB16587DDEE4996FA" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="296C7705D67398FE28948F253405B46A">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5B58F6EA29729901E466DA9B7CFA3A00" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="82D5C6B7AF21AB3B6D99306C7A3ACCE7">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="9A598EAF951A8C5044089ADF3F72F7CA">88</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="254B73D3C4ADE8272DF056E8DEE618BD">
|
||
<mods:url id="97D9696D56B1EC3A6117EEDBCA73FEC1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5310.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F49B270A98E9E94E7325A00F2AD01541">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C172D31477573D7888DA874D927ABB13" type="CLB-Dataset">55246</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="636F63D35412329ECE04D565EE03C9B1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5310.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="67BD918A586B18DCDA527A4657B060CF" type="GBIF-Dataset">95de53d6-ac5c-424e-a3ed-087bc2e2912b</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3DD7F5E0126FA772496E4A6B809EC185" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6D889DE9C22B9A3376EC9F85B5DF63A3" type="Zenodo-Dep">8090240</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6173E565122A948B0116DAA7243476F0" type="ZooBank">C6664128-1B4E-40C8-80E8-6D09AB49CB30</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C387E86616FFC4FF68E58E8774F84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090166" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210479579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8090166" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387E86616FFC4FF68E58E8774F84D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C387E86616FFC4FF68E58E8774F84D" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E58E8451FD4B" box="[151,578,726,753]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E58E8451FD4B" blockId="39.[151,1038,726,850]" box="[151,578,726,753]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="D09D81926616FFC4FF68E58E8451FD4B" bold="true" box="[151,578,726,753]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D7D6616FFC4FF68E58E8451FD4B" ID-CoL="9FQ9" ID-ENA="478242" authority="(Bell, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[151,578,726,753]" class="Asteroidea" family="Odontasteridae" genus="Acodontaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hodgsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E58E8451FD4B" bold="true" box="[151,578,726,753]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E58E87BEFD4A" bold="true" box="[151,429,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Acodontaster hodgsoni</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FE42E58E8429FD4B" author="Bell, F. J." box="[445,570,726,752]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref55353" refString="Bell, F. J. (1908) Echinoderma. National Antarctic Expedition, Natural History, 4, 1 - 15, pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1908">Bell, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E5A38745FCAE" box="[151,342,763,789]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E5A38745FCAE" blockId="39.[151,1038,726,850]" box="[151,342,763,789]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FF68E5A38745FCAE" box="[151,342,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
FIGURE 12A
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FECBE5A38751FCAF" box="[308,322,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
|
||
G
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E444821DFCE9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E444841FFC88" blockId="39.[151,1038,726,850]" box="[151,524,795,819]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7A11D06616FFC4FF68E444841FFC88" box="[151,524,795,819]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB10EF6616FFC4FF68E444841BFC88" author="Bell, F. J." box="[151,520,795,819]" page="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1908">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D7D6616FFC4FF68E444841BFC88" ID-CoL="3LFTQ" authority=", Bell, 1908: 8" authorityName="Bell" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,520,795,819]" class="Asteroidea" family="Odontasteridae" genus="Heuresaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hodgsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E444876FFC88" box="[151,380,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heuresaster hodgsoni,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FE7DE443841BFC88" author="Bell, F. J." box="[386,520,795,819]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref55353" refString="Bell, F. J. (1908) Echinoderma. National Antarctic Expedition, Natural History, 4, 1 - 15, pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1908">Bell, 1908: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E462821DFCE9" blockId="39.[151,1038,726,850]" box="[151,1038,826,850]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7A11D06616FFC4FF68E462821DFCE9" box="[151,1038,826,850]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB10EF6616FFC4FF68E462842FFCE9" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[151,572,826,850]" page="115" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1940">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D7D6616FFC4FF68E462842FFCE9" ID-CoL="9FQ9" authority=", Fisher 1940: 115" authorityName="Fisher" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,572,826,850]" class="Asteroidea" family="Odontasteridae" genus="Acodontaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hodgsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E462879BFCE9" box="[151,392,826,850]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Acodontaster hodgsoni,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FE71E462842FFCE9" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[398,572,826,850]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="69 - 306" refId="ref57901" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1940) Asteroidea. Discovery Reports, 20, 69 - 306." type="journal article" year="1940">Fisher 1940: 115</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; A.M.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB10EF6616FFC4FD7EE4628508FCE9" author="Clark, A. M." box="[641,795,826,850]" page="20" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FD7EE4628508FCE9" author="Clark, A. M." box="[641,795,826,850]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="68 - 70" refId="ref56254" refString="Clark, A. M. (1962) Asteroidea. B. A. N. Z. Antarctic Research Expedition 1929 - 1931, B 9, 68 - 70." type="journal article" year="1962">Clark 1962: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; H.E.S.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB10EF6616FFC4FC90E4628219FCE9" author="Clark, H. E. S." box="[879,1034,826,850]" page="38" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FC90E4628219FCE9" author="Clark, H. E. S." box="[879,1034,826,850]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref56491" refString="Clark, H. E. S. (1963) The Fauna of the Ross Sea. Part 3. Asteroidea. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 151, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1963">Clark 1963: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E4D887CEFA61" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E4D88719FC21" blockId="39.[151,1437,896,1499]" box="[151,266,896,922]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E4D88719FC21" bold="true" box="[151,266,896,922]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF38E4FC8429FA0D" blockId="39.[151,1437,896,1499]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Body stellate, R/r=2.3–3.3, Arms triangular in cross-section, but also in outline, overall shape elongate, arm tips acutely tapering. Interradial arcs acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FD74E4908505FC59" box="[651,790,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Disk edge distinct, rounded and compressed. Abactinal plates flattened to weakly convex. Surface covered by granules, flattened, quadrate to polygonal, distinctly angular in shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FEFEE348879AFB91" box="[257,393,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12D, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Granular cover is continuous and obscures boundaries between adjacent plates. Pedicellariae absent from abactinal surface. Marginal plates forming lateral edge, covered by granules identical, if slightly larger than those on abactinal surface, some with small tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FCD0E3008585FBC9" box="[815,918,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Actinal surface in chevron-like arrangement, but distal plates adjacent to the inferomarginal series obscured by continuous cover of granules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FB3BE324833BFB2D" box="[1220,1320,1148,1174]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
|
||
), identical to similar with those on abactinal and marginal plate surface. Proximally, especially around the mouth, plates covered by numerous, small spines, 5–10 centrally, 15 around the edge. Most central spines conical, pointed, widely spaced. Spine height variable with tallest spines 2–3× the height of others. Simple fasciculate pedicellariae present on adambulacral plates adjacent to the mouth, but otherwise no pedicellariae on actinal surface. Furrow spines 2–5, subambulacral spines 2–3. Furrow and subambulacral spines elongate, thickened, remaining subambulacral spines, 3–6, short, approximately 25% of subambulacral spine height, some forming fasciculate pedicellariae. Oral plates each with a single, stout distal-pointing hyaline spine with two shorter, flanking spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FB78E22082FFFA29" box="[1159,1260,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
), furrow spines 7–8, suboral spines 7 to 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A7B6616FFC4FE3AE2C4843EFA0D" box="[453,557,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-28@40.[178,1410,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acodontaster hodgsoni USNM 1082873. A. Abactinal surface. Inset shows granule cover on abactinal plates. B. Close up of abactinal and marginal plate surface. C. Actinal surface. D. Closeup of abactinal and marginal plates cleared of granules. E. Closeup of actinal surface showing granule covered surface furrow spines. F. Recurved hyaline spines around mouth. G. Actinal surface showing cleared plates and furrow spination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8090272/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E29887CEFA61" blockId="39.[151,1437,896,1499]" box="[151,477,1472,1499]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Color in life orange to white.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E1508733F96D" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E150870BF999" blockId="39.[151,1437,1544,1750]" box="[151,280,1544,1570]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E150870BF999" bold="true" box="[151,280,1544,1570]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF38E1748733F96D" blockId="39.[151,1437,1544,1750]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
A single specimen of this species from
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FD7EE17484C5F9FC" box="[641,726,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</quantity>
|
||
was examined. A.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FC33E174824FF9FD" author="Clark, A. M." box="[972,1116,1580,1606]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="68 - 70" refId="ref56254" refString="Clark, A. M. (1962) Asteroidea. B. A. N. Z. Antarctic Research Expedition 1929 - 1931, B 9, 68 - 70." type="journal article" year="1962">Clark (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported a depth occurrence between
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FF01E1088793F9D0" box="[254,384,1616,1643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.305" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="0.04" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="230.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="4.0">4 to 457 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FE6FE10887CEF9D0" box="[400,477,1616,1643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</quantity>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D7D6616FFC4FDEDE10885D6F9D1" authority="(Koehler, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[530,965,1616,1642]" class="Asteroidea" family="Odontasteridae" genus="Acodontaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="hodgsoni" subSpecies="stellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FDEDE1088512F9D1" box="[530,769,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. hodgsoni stellatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B0F6616FFC4FCECE10885AEF9D1" author="Koehler, R." box="[787,957,1616,1642]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref59531" refString="Koehler, R. (1920) Echinodermata: Asteroidea. Scientific Reports of the Australiasian Antarctic Expedition, C 8, 1 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85380" type="journal article" year="1920">Koehler, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], making this an exceptional occurrence. Unfortunately, only a single specimen was recovered. It is hoped that further specimens will close the large disparity in depth for although plausible, the discontinuity between the known and this new occurrence requires additional verification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E05C87F3F8DD" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E05C8731F8A5" blockId="39.[151,1436,1796,1894]" box="[151,290,1796,1822]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E05C8731F8A5" bold="true" box="[151,290,1796,1822]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF38E07087F3F8DD" blockId="39.[151,1436,1796,1894]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<location id="8EB560256616FFC4FF38E0708774F8F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387E86616FFC4FF68E58E8774F84D:8EB560256616FFC4FF38E0708774F8F9" box="[199,359,1832,1858]" country="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" municipality="Ross Sea" name="Enderby Land" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Enderby Land</location>
|
||
eastwards to the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB1AC846616FFC4FDD8E071849FF8F9" box="[551,652,1832,1859]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ross Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D766E6616FFC4FD00E07085B2F8F9" box="[767,929,1832,1858]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Queen Mary Land.
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FB61E07082E9F8F8" box="[1182,1274,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.305" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="0.04" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="230.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="4.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0047D1CD6616FFC4FB61E07082E9F8F8" box="[1182,1274,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.305" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="0.04" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="230.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="4.0">4–457m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FAF7E0708346F8F9" box="[1288,1365,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="540.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0047D1CD6616FFC4FAF7E0708346F8F9" box="[1288,1365,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FA98E07087F3F8DD" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
New Depth Occurrence:
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FE7CE01487C8F8DD" box="[387,475,1868,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0047D1CD6616FFC4FE7CE01487C8F8DD" box="[387,475,1868,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37065756616FFC4FF68E0CC8774F84D" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF68E0CC876CF815" blockId="39.[151,1436,1940,2039]" box="[151,383,1940,1966]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="D09D81926616FFC4FF68E0CC876CF815" bold="true" box="[151,383,1940,1966]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FF68E0CC876CF815" bold="true" box="[151,383,1940,1966]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material Examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536FE6616FFC4FF38E0E08774F84D" blockId="39.[151,1436,1940,2039]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B023CA36616FFC4FF38E0E08774F84D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4139000390" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE3B6616FFC4FF38E0E0870BF869" box="[199,280,1976,2002]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
1082873, Southern Ocean,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D766E6616FFC4FDB0E0E084D4F869" box="[591,711,1976,2002]" name="Antarctica" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, −74.1, −175.025,
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B1B6616FFC4FC66E0E085E2F868" box="[921,1009,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</quantity>
|
||
. Coll. R/V
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAEC6616FFC4FB90E0E082D2F869" box="[1135,1217,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Eltanin</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD4103E6616FFC4FB30E0E08344F869" box="[1231,1367,1976,2002]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1968-02-08">8 Feb. 1968</date>
|
||
. 1 dry spec. R=7.7 r=2.3.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |