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<document id="121E0B9F63F37AD14F245DB2390A540D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5735888" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735888" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638060768729" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Papp, L." docDate="2012" docId="03C3878FFFB8DD28FD96C0C350D4FA0D" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.58.3.225-258.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 58 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514.3:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Leptocera nigra OLIVIER 1813" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="FFFAFFF7FFA0DD32FFC9C2485330FFEC" masterDocTitle="A Review Of The Afrotropical Species Of Leptocera Olivier (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae)" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="249" updateTime="1699430607488" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F77B7EEA9E0F5CB2FC2FE4ED02608683">A Review Of The Afrotropical Species Of Leptocera Olivier (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB8DD2AFD96C0C350E4FD49" blockId="24.[607,980,651,677]" box="[607,980,651,677]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">
<heading id="D09D81F5FFB8DD2AFD96C0C350E4FD49" box="[607,980,651,677]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFB8DD2AFD96C0C350E4FD49" ID-CoL="8CHLS" authority="OLIVIER, 1813" authorityName="OLIVIER" authorityYear="1813" box="[607,980,651,677]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFD96C0C3502EFD49" box="[607,798,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Leptocera nigra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFB8DD2AFCECC0C350E4FD49" author="OLIVIER, G. A." box="[805,980,651,677]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref14975" refString="OLIVIER, G. A. (1813) Premiere memoire sur quelques Insectes qui attaquent les cereales. Memoires de la Societe d' Agriculture du Departement de Seine-et-Oise 16: 477 - 495." type="journal article" year="1813">OLIVIER, 1813</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3706512FFB8DD2AFEF4C086507CFCEC" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB8DD2AFEF4C0865195FD0F" blockId="24.[317,844,718,768]" box="[317,677,718,739]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7A11B7FFB8DD2AFEF4C0865195FD0F" box="[317,677,718,739]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB1088FFB8DD2AFEF4C0865191FD0F" author="OLIVIER, G. A." box="[317,673,718,739]" page="489" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" year="1813">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFB8DD2AFEF4C0865191FD0F" ID-CoL="8CHLS" authority="OLIVIER, 1813: 489" authorityName="OLIVIER" authorityPageNumber="489" authorityYear="1813" box="[317,673,718,739]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFEF4C08652E8FD0F" box="[317,472,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Leptocera nigra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFB8DD2AFE17C0865191FD0F" author="OLIVIER, G. A." box="[478,673,718,739]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref14975" refString="OLIVIER, G. A. (1813) Premiere memoire sur quelques Insectes qui attaquent les cereales. Memoires de la Societe d' Agriculture du Departement de Seine-et-Oise 16: 477 - 495." type="journal article" year="1813">OLIVIER, 1813: 489</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB8DD2AFEF4C0A3507CFCEC" blockId="24.[317,844,718,768]" box="[317,844,747,768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">
For detailed synonymy see
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFB8DD2AFD8CC0A35078FCEC" author="ROHACEK, J. &amp; MARSHALL, S. A. &amp; NORRBOM, A. L. &amp; BUCK, M. &amp; QUIROS, D. I. &amp; SMITH, I." box="[581,840,747,768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" refId="ref15329" refString="ROHACEK, J., MARSHALL, S. A., NORRBOM, A. L., BUCK, M., QUIROS, D. I. &amp; SMITH, I. (2001) World Catalog of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera). Slezske zemske museum, Opava, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">
ROHÁČEK
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFD67C0A351E9FCEC" box="[686,729,747,768]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">et al</emphasis>
. 2001: 156
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3706512FFB8DD28FEB7C16C577EFD24" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB8DD2AFEB7C16C5102FC7C" blockId="24.[317,1271,804,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFB8DD2AFEB7C16C50ACFC9F" collectingDate="1980-10-06" collectionCode="HNHM, R" collectorName="Dr J. &amp; Demeter." country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Akaki river" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="48" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Adis Abeba">
The
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFB8DD2AFE64C16C52C6FCD5" box="[429,502,804,825]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">HNHM</collectionCode>
has
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFB8DD2AFDE3C16C5180FCD5" box="[554,688,804,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" type="generic">47 specimens</specimenCount>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFB8DD2AFCD0C16C506BFCD5" box="[793,859,804,825]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFB8DD2AFCA0C16C508AFCD5" box="[873,954,804,825]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFB8DD2AFC38C16C5734FCD5" box="[1009,1028,804,825]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">R</collectionCode>
.S.A, identified by
<collectorName id="269F534FFFB8DD2AFB0AC16C57C6FCD5" box="[1219,1270,804,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Dr J.</collectorName>
ROHÁČEK (c. 3000 identified specimens from other regions). Additional specimens:
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFB8DD2AFB9DC1095799FCBA" box="[1108,1193,833,854]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFB8DD2AFB79C10957C2FCBA" box="[1200,1266,833,854]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="8EB56042FFB8DD2AFEF4C116529EFC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3878FFFB8DD28FD96C0C350D4FA0D:8EB56042FFB8DD2AFEF4C116529EFC9F" box="[317,430,862,883]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Akaki river" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Adis Abeba">Akaki river</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AEF87BFFB8DD2AFE7EC1165108FC9F" box="[439,568,862,883]" country="Ethiopia" name="Adis Abeba" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Addis Ababa</collectingRegion>
, No. 115.,
<date id="FFD41059FFB8DD2AFD68C116503BFC9F" box="[673,779,862,883]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" value="1980-10-06">
<collectingDate id="EF90E9B1FFB8DD2AFD68C116503BFC9F" box="[673,779,862,883]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" value="1980-10-06">6. X. 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
., leg.
<collectorName id="269F534FFFB8DD2AFC8BC11650ACFC9F" box="[834,924,862,883]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Demeter.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFB8DD2AFC68C1165244FC7C" country="Rwanda" location="Kagera Nat. Park" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFB8DD2AFC68C11650C3FC9F" box="[929,1011,862,883]" name="Rwanda" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFB8DD2AFC35C1165770FC9F" box="[1020,1088,862,883]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="8EB56042FFB8DD2AFB80C11657C2FC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3878FFFB8DD28FD96C0C350D4FA0D:8EB56042FFB8DD2AFB80C11657C2FC9F" box="[1097,1266,862,883]" country="Rwanda" name="Kagera Nat. Park" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Kagera Nat. Park</location>
,
<date id="FFD41059FFB8DD2AFEF4C1335244FC7C" box="[317,372,891,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" value="1988-05-01">1988.</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFB8DD2AFEB2C1335102FC7C" box="[379,562,891,912]" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Vojnits." country="Rwanda" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFB8DD2AFEB2C13352BFFC7C" box="[379,399,891,912]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 1., leg.
<collectorName id="269F534FFFB8DD2AFE2DC1335102FC7C" box="[484,562,891,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Vojnits.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF156611FFB8DD2AFEF4C4BB50AEF8CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5735919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5735919/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" startId="24.[317,360,1779,1800]" targetBox="[371,1212,947,1747]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB8DD2AFEF4C4BB50AEF8CA" blockId="24.[317,1270,1779,1830]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFEF4C4BB5281F8E4" bold="true" box="[317,433,1779,1800]" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Figs 7576.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFB8DD2AFE73C4BC517DF8E5" box="[442,589,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFE73C4BC512BF8E5" box="[442,539,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">Leptocera</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, wings. 75 =
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFB8DD2AFD1CC4BC504DF8E4" authority="DUDA" authorityName="DUDA" authorityYear="1925" box="[725,893,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kovacsi">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFD1CC4BC5009F8E5" box="[725,825,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">L. kovacsi</emphasis>
DUDA
</taxonomicName>
, paralectotype male. 76 =
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFB8DD2AFB4EC4BC57DFF8E5" box="[1159,1263,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erratica">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB8DD2AFB4EC4BC57DFF8E5" box="[1159,1263,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="249">L. erratica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, South African form, female
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF156611FFB9DD2BFEF4C41757C5F8E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5735923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5735923/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="250" startId="25.[317,360,1631,1652]" targetBox="[340,1247,424,1601]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB9DD2BFEF4C41757C5F8E9" blockId="25.[317,1270,1631,1825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB9DD2BFEF4C417529EF998" bold="true" box="[317,430,1631,1652]" pageId="25" pageNumber="250">Figs 7783.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFB9DD2BFE7AC4285156F999" box="[435,614,1632,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erratica">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFB9DD2BFE7AC4285156F999" box="[435,614,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="250">Leptocera erratica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, South African form, male postabdomen: 77 = sternite 5 and posteromedial part in higher magnification, ventral view, 78 = synsternite, ventral view, 79 = subepandrial sclerite and left ventral part of epandrial complex with posterior part of surstylus, caudal view, 80 = anterior part of surstylus, lateral view, 81 = postgonite, lateral view, 82 = ventral part of epandrium with hypandrium, anterior and posterior parts of surstyli, lateral view, 83 = left postgonite, in broadest (oblique lateral) view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm for Fig. 78, 0.2 mm for Figs 77, 79, 82, 0.1 mm for Figs
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFB9DD2BFD20C5445079F8CD" blockId="25.[317,1270,1631,1825]" box="[745,841,1804,1825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="250">8081, 83</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFBADD28FEB7C3FF5166FD6D" blockId="26.[317,1270,439,712]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
There are c.
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FDC6C3FF518BFE3D" box="[527,699,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="generic">370 specimens</specimenCount>
of
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FD2BC3F05083FE3E" box="[738,947,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FD2BC3F0500DFE3E" authorityName="OLIVIER" authorityYear="1813" box="[738,829,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">L. nigra</taxonomicName>
/salatigae
</emphasis>
in 50 vials of alcohol at the HNHM from the
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFBADD28FDC6C3935030FE19" box="[527,768,475,501]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Congo (Brazzaville)</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFBADD28FCF5C39350BCFE19" box="[828,908,475,501]" name="Ghana" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Ghana</collectingCountry>
; most of which have not been dissected and remain unidentified (see also under
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FCB0C3B65732FDF4" box="[889,1026,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">L. salatigae</emphasis>
). ROHÁČEK s (1982, 1983) figures on the male and female genitalia provide a sound basis to identify these species. I was unable to find non-genitalic characters that would separate
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FB17C00C524DFD6E" authorityName="OLIVIER" authorityYear="1813" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FB17C00C524DFD6E" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">L. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FE0DC020517FFD6E" box="[452,591,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">L. salatigae</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFBADD28FEB7C0C3577EFD24" blockId="26.[317,1270,439,712]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
Distribution. Widely distributed in the Palaearctic and Afrotropical regions (in details see
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFBADD28FE2FC0E651C0FD24" author="ROHACEK, J. &amp; MARSHALL, S. A. &amp; NORRBOM, A. L. &amp; BUCK, M. &amp; QUIROS, D. I. &amp; SMITH, I." box="[486,752,686,712]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" refId="ref15329" refString="ROHACEK, J., MARSHALL, S. A., NORRBOM, A. L., BUCK, M., QUIROS, D. I. &amp; SMITH, I. (2001) World Catalog of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera). Slezske zemske museum, Opava, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">
ROHÁČEK
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FDA5C0E651AFFD24" box="[620,671,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
., 2001
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFBADD28FCE0C0E65771FD24" author="MARSHALL, S. A. &amp; ROHACEK, J. &amp; DONG, H. &amp; BUCK, M." box="[809,1089,686,712]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" pagination="217 - 298" refId="ref14878" refString="MARSHALL, S. A., ROHACEK, J., DONG, H. &amp; BUCK, M. (2011) The state of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera: Acalyptratae): a world catalog update covering the years 2000 - 2010, with new generic synonymy, new combinations, and new distributions. Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1): 217 - 298." type="journal article" year="2011">
MARSHALL
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FC70C0E650DDFD24" box="[953,1005,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
., 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3706512FFBADD28FE45C1505072FCB8" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFBADD28FE45C1505072FCB8" blockId="26.[396,1190,791,852]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7A11B7FFBADD28FE45C1505072FCB8" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB1088FFBADD28FE45C1505791FCDD" author="VANSCHUYTBROECK, P." box="[396,1185,791,818]" page="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" year="1950">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FE45C1505791FCDD" ID-CoL="8CMD4" authority="VANSCHUYTBROECK, 1950: 24" authorityName="VANSCHUYTBROECK" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1950" box="[396,1185,791,818]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Limosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chambii" subGenus="Paracollinella">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FE45C1505014FCDE" box="[396,804,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Limosina (Paracollinella) chambii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFBADD28FCE2C15F5791FCDD" author="VANSCHUYTBROECK, P." box="[811,1185,791,817]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" pagination="5 - 46" refId="ref15421" refString="VANSCHUYTBROECK, P. (1950) Dipteres Sphaeroceridae du Musee du Congo belge. Annales du Musee du Congo Belge, Tervuren Serie in 8 o (Sciences Zoologiques) 5: 5 - 46." type="journal article" year="1950">VANSCHUYTBROECK, 1950: 24</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FD38C1725072FCB8" bold="true" box="[753,834,826,852]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57F0FFBADD28FD38C1725072FCB8" box="[753,834,826,852]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3706512FFBADD28FEB7C13650D4FA0D" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFBADD28FEB7C13657C0FBB1" blockId="26.[317,1271,894,1405]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FEB7C13657D1FBB1" collectionCode="MRAC, TYPE, R, RMCA" collectorName="In &amp; Abdomen" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Dr De Wulf" determinerName="P. Vanschuytbroeck" location="Musee" municipality="Parc Albert" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCode="DET 5663, ENT 000016278" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
Material studied:
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FDE2C13651B4FC7F" box="[555,644,894,915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FD00C1365026FC7F" box="[713,790,894,915]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
): 1) m; 2) [reddish]
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FC14C136575FFC7F" box="[989,1135,894,915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
; 3)
<location id="8EB56042FFBADD28FB5FC13657E6FC7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3878FFFB8DD28FD96C0C350D4FA0D:8EB56042FFBADD28FB5FC13657E6FC7F" box="[1174,1238,894,915]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Dr De Wulf" municipality="Parc Albert" name="Musee" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Musée</location>
du
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFBADD28FEF4C1D3524FFC5C" box="[317,383,923,944]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB1ACE3FFBADD28FE41C1D352C8FC5C" box="[392,504,923,944]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Parc Albert</collectingMunicipality>
: “Chumbi XI” 1933,
<collectingCounty id="62B44E15FFBADD28FD18C1D35074FC5C" box="[721,836,923,944]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Dr De Wulf</collectingCounty>
; 4) [reverse, reddish]
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FBD8C1D35760FC5C" box="[1041,1104,923,944]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">TYPE</collectionCode>
; 5)
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FBB8C1D357B4FC5C" box="[1137,1156,923,944]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">R</collectionCode>
.
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EE2FFBADD28FB42C1D357C2FC5C" box="[1163,1266,923,944]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">DET 5663</specimenCode>
; 6)
<determinerName id="7E09DA5DFFBADD28FE90C1F0512CFC21" box="[345,540,952,973]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">P. Vanschuytbroeck</determinerName>
det., 1950 “
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FD5EC1F0502DFC21" authorityName="Basilewskyi" authorityYear="2012" box="[663,797,952,973]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Paracollinella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paracollinella</taxonomicName>
m
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FCF7C1F050BBFC21" authorityName="VANSCHUYTBROECK" authorityYear="1950" box="[830,907,952,973]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Limosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chambii">chambii</taxonomicName>
nsp.”; 7) “
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FC30C1F05121FC04" authority="(Vansch.) J. ROHACEK" authorityName="J. ROHACEK" baseAuthorityName="Vansch." class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chambii">Leptocera (s.str.) chambii (Vansch.) J. ROHÁČEK</taxonomicName>
det. 1982”; 8) [code label of
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FCD6C19C5058FC05" box="[799,872,980,1001]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
]
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FCBBC19C5089FC05" box="[882,953,980,1001]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EE2FFBADD28FC74C19C576FFC05" box="[957,1119,980,1001]" collectionCode="RMCA" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">ENT 000016278</specimenCode>
.
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FBAFC19C574AFC05" box="[1126,1146,980,1001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">In</collectorName>
a rather poor state of preservation: head removed and glued to polyporus block in front of minuten pin, frontal setae rubbed off, upper half of right wing lost, remainder stuck to left wing; fore tarsi (except right basitarsus) and hind legs missing; mesonotal and scutellar setae rubbed off except 2 right basal scutellar setae.
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FE1AC6005102FBB1" box="[467,562,1096,1117]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Abdomen</collectorName>
and genitalia in a small microvial [J. ROHÁČEK] pinned below label 1
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFBADD28FEB7C62C5702FA91" blockId="26.[317,1271,894,1405]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FEB7C62C510BFB95" box="[382,571,1124,1145]" collectionCode="MRAC" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FEB7C62C52EBFB95" box="[382,475,1124,1145]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FE2EC62C5104FB95" box="[487,564,1124,1145]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FD8BC62C501AFB7A" collectionCode="MRAC" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="14" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FD8BC62C51BEFB95" box="[578,654,1124,1145]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">14 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FD70C62C5027FB95" box="[697,791,1124,1145]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">14 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FCD5C62C5048FB95" box="[796,888,1124,1145]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FC4AC62C50FEFB95" box="[899,974,1124,1145]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
, all in a very good state of preservation, supplemented now with “m” / “f” signs)
</materialsCitation>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FCFDC6C95046FB7A" box="[820,886,1153,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FCB5C6C950ECFB7A" box="[892,988,1153,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
: same labels;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FBAAC6C95119FB5F" collectionCode="MRAC" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FBAAC6C9578BFB7A" box="[1123,1211,1153,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: ibid., without “plaine de lave”
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FDFBC6D65771FB5F" box="[562,1089,1182,1203]" collectingDate="1933-10" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="Kivu &amp; Katana" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FDFBC6D65143FB5F" box="[562,627,1182,1203]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FDB1C6D651FFFB5F" box="[632,719,1182,1203]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FCC7C6D65070FB5F" box="[782,832,1182,1203]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Kivu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FC83C6D650A0FB5F" box="[842,912,1182,1203]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Katana</collectorName>
, “Kibati
<date id="FFD41059FFBADD28FC2FC6D65707FB5F" box="[998,1079,1182,1203]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1933-10">
<collectingDate id="EF90E9B1FFBADD28FC2FC6D65707FB5F" box="[998,1079,1182,1203]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1933-10">X1933</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FB83C6D657D1FB3C" collectingDate="1933-11" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Chumbi" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FB83C6D657A4FB5F" box="[1098,1172,1182,1203]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FB50C6D657C6FB5F" box="[1177,1270,1182,1203]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
(plus
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FEBBC6F35282FB3C" box="[370,434,1211,1232]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FE7EC6F3513AFB3C" box="[439,522,1211,1232]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in the
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FD81C6F351A4FB3C" box="[584,660,1211,1232]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">HNHM</collectionCode>
, through an exchange in the 1970ies): ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FBFFC6F357B3FB3C" box="[1078,1155,1211,1232]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Chumbi</collectorName>
<date id="FFD41059FFBADD28FB40C6F357D1FB3C" box="[1161,1249,1211,1232]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1933-11">
<collectingDate id="EF90E9B1FFBADD28FB40C6F357D1FB3C" box="[1161,1249,1211,1232]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1933-11">XI1933</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FB23C6F35048FB01" collectingDate="1933-11" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Kibati" elevation="200" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="203" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FB23C6F3525CFB01" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FEBAC69052E5FB01" box="[371,469,1240,1261]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
: ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FDD3C6905168FB01" box="[538,600,1240,1261]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Kibati</collectorName>
, 1933 (
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FD7CC69051CCFB01" box="[693,764,1240,1261]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C929B7CFFBADD28FD7CC69051C9FB01" box="[693,761,1240,1261]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="0047D1AAFFBADD28FD7CC69051C9FB01" box="[693,761,1240,1261]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
dessus gîte)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FC4DC69052ACFAE5" collectingDate="1933-11" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="B. R. PITKIN &amp; Mugunga" elevation="200" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FC4DC69050EDFB01" box="[900,989,1240,1261]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FBE8C690577CFB01" box="[1057,1100,1240,1261]" name="B. R. PITKIN" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">P.N.</collectorName>
A. 1933, cratère
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FEF4C6BC52ACFAE5" box="[317,412,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Mugunga</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FE6DC6BC5074FAE5" box="[420,836,1268,1289]" collectingDate="1933-11" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="N. Kivu &amp; Kibati" elevation="200" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FE6DC6BC52D7FAE5" box="[420,487,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FDEDC6BC5144FAE5" box="[548,628,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">N. Kivu</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FDB2C6BC5189FAE5" box="[635,697,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Kibati</collectorName>
, XI-XII1963
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FC85C6BC5746FAE5" box="[844,1142,1268,1289]" collectingDate="1934-01" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Rutshuru" elevation="200" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FC85C6BC50BEFAE5" box="[844,910,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FC05C6BC5717FAE5" box="[972,1063,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Rutshuru</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFD41059FFBADD28FBE7C6BC5746FAE5" box="[1070,1142,1268,1289]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1934-01">
<collectingDate id="EF90E9B1FFBADD28FBE7C6BC5746FAE5" box="[1070,1142,1268,1289]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1934-01">I1934</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FBB4C6BC507AFACA" collectingDate="1934-01" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Envir. Mission Rugari" elevation="200" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FBB4C6BC57F6FAE5" box="[1149,1222,1268,1289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FB03C6BC525FFACA" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: ibid.,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FE7EC75951A4FACA" box="[439,660,1297,1318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Envir. Mission Rugari</collectorName>
(Lulenga), 1933
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD10FFBADD28FC9EC759509EFACA" box="[855,942,1297,1318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(not conspecific with
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FB5AC75957DCFACA" box="[1171,1260,1297,1318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
<materialsCitation id="3B023CC4FFBADD28FEF4C766571FFA91" collectingDate="1933-10" collectionCode="R" collectorName="N. Kivu" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Dr De Wulf" determinerName="L. Papp" location="Musee" municipality="Kibati" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54D1883BFFBADD28FEF4C76652F9FAAF" box="[317,457,1326,1347]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
<location id="8EB56042FFBADD28FE29C7665110FAAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3878FFFB8DD28FD96C0C350D4FA0D:8EB56042FFBADD28FE29C7665110FAAF" box="[480,544,1326,1347]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Dr De Wulf" municipality="Kibati" name="Musee" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Musée</location>
du
<collectingCountry id="F37D7609FFBADD28FD8AC76651B5FAAF" box="[579,645,1326,1347]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="269F534FFFBADD28FD46C76651D0FAAF" box="[655,736,1326,1347]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">N. Kivu</collectorName>
:
<date id="FFD41059FFBADD28FD21C7665008FAAF" box="[744,824,1326,1347]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1933-10">
<collectingDate id="EF90E9B1FFBADD28FD21C7665008FAAF" box="[744,824,1326,1347]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" value="1933-10">X1933</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB1ACE3FFBADD28FC88C766504DFAAF" box="[833,893,1326,1347]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Kibati</collectingMunicipality>
(plaine de lave)
<collectingCounty id="62B44E15FFBADD28FBD5C76657BEFAAF" box="[1052,1166,1326,1347]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">Dr De Wulf</collectingCounty>
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE5CFFBADD28FB6CC7665788FAAF" box="[1189,1208,1326,1347]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">R</collectionCode>
. DET. 5663
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FE59C703512CFA8C" box="[400,540,1355,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Chaetopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chaetopodella</taxonomicName>
? denigrata (Duda) m det.
<determinerName id="7E09DA5DFFBADD28FCEBC703505DFA8C" box="[802,877,1355,1376]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">L. Papp</determinerName>
2011”; head lost, in a very poor state of preservation: left wing with part of thorax and left mid and hind legs all lost
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53699FFBADD28FEB7C7EC50D4FA0D" blockId="26.[317,1270,1444,1506]" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FEB7C7EC52CCFA52" box="[382,508,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chambii">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FEB7C7EC52CCFA52" box="[382,508,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">L. chambii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was treated as a separate (valid) species formerly, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B68FFBADD28FBB7C7EC52FAFA0D" author="ROHACEK, J. &amp; MARSHALL, S. A. &amp; NORRBOM, A. L. &amp; BUCK, M. &amp; QUIROS, D. I. &amp; SMITH, I." pageId="26" pageNumber="251" refId="ref15329" refString="ROHACEK, J., MARSHALL, S. A., NORRBOM, A. L., BUCK, M., QUIROS, D. I. &amp; SMITH, I. (2001) World Catalog of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera). Slezske zemske museum, Opava, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">
ROHÁČEK
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FEF4C7805241FA0E" box="[317,369,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
(2001)
</bibRefCitation>
. Its synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D1AFFBADD28FD7FC7805025FA0E" authorityName="OLIVIER" authorityYear="1813" box="[694,789,1480,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B91EEA8BFFBADD28FD7FC7805025FA0E" box="[694,789,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="251">L. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is proposed here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>